CN108678979A - A kind of electric fan - Google Patents

A kind of electric fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108678979A
CN108678979A CN201810635184.7A CN201810635184A CN108678979A CN 108678979 A CN108678979 A CN 108678979A CN 201810635184 A CN201810635184 A CN 201810635184A CN 108678979 A CN108678979 A CN 108678979A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf dish
blade
fixed
flabellum
circle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810635184.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨龙
阳光武
肖守讷
杨冰
朱涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201810635184.7A priority Critical patent/CN108678979A/en
Publication of CN108678979A publication Critical patent/CN108678979A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/384Blades characterised by form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/388Blades characterised by construction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of whole fan-leaf fans, belong to household electrical appliance technical field.The fan head of engine base and top including underbelly, guard envelope is outside whole flabellum, rear end is fixed by four screws with fan head front end, leaf dish is flat circular configuration, its center of circle is equipped with the through-hole being interference fitted with the flange of flange, 90 degree of angles are equipped with fusiformis diversion trench to center of circle radiation direction each other, and periphery is equipped with collection wind edge;The blade of flabellum is small black tile shape, and middle part is fixed in the diversion trench of leaf dish, four blades, 90 degree of angle arrays each other;Diversion trench surface tangent with leaf dish bottom surface at degree angle, fix by motor shaft and the through-hole in the leaf dish center of circle in fan head.The middle part of blade of the flabellum is fixed in leaf dish, and blade is consistent in leaf dish front and back length outstanding.The wind edge 8 that integrates is circular ring structure.The motor shaft is fixed by bolt and the flange in the leaf dish center of circle.

Description

A kind of electric fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical fields, more particularly to fan structure.
Background technology
Fan is a kind of common small household appliances, and the composition of fan is very simple, is exactly blade, motor, bearing and frame.But To be a fan will accomplish that air quantity is big, mute or even rotating speed is controllable, it is desired nonetheless to which some many technologies are supported.Fan electricity Machine generally use DC brushless motor, fan blade shape common are sickle, trapezoidal and AVC patents flanging type etc..Phase For, sickle flabellum is quieter when operating, but the wind pressure generated is also smaller;Trapezoidal flabellum easy tos produce greater pressure, But noise is relatively also larger.Flanging type is relatively good design, and larger wind pressure, but mesh can be generated while keeping low noise Before be only used in the product of AVC, the blade of cpu fan is usually between 6 to 12.It is, in general, that the less appearance of blade quantity It is also easy to produce larger wind pressure, but running noise is also larger;And more then just the opposite of blade quantity.Above several fan blade All there is wind-force deficiency, less efficient, wind-force dissipates the shortcomings of overflowing.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric fans, it can efficiently reduce air drag, will not leak out, efficiency compared with Height, wind energy and utilization rate of electrical are high, and wind-force is powerful, lossless, overflow without dissipating.
The mesh of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of electric fan, including the engine base of underbelly with And the fan head on top, guard envelope is outside whole flabellum, and rear end is fixed by four screws with fan head front end, and leaf dish is Flat circular configuration, the center of circle are equipped with the through-hole being interference fitted with the flange of flange, and 90 degree of angles are set center of circle radiation direction each other There are fusiformis diversion trench, periphery to be equipped with collection wind edge;The blade of flabellum is small black tile shape, and middle part is fixed in the diversion trench of leaf dish, Four blades, 90 degree of angle arrays each other;Diversion trench surface tangent and leaf dish bottom surface are at degree angle, the motor being located in fan head Axis and the flange in the leaf dish center of circle are fixed.
The middle part of blade of the flabellum is fixed in leaf dish, and blade is consistent in leaf dish front and back length outstanding.
The wind edge that integrates is cylinder-like structure.
The present invention compared with prior art the advantages of and effect:Using shoe blade and the matched mode of fusiformis diversion trench Reduce air drag;Leaf dish sum aggregate wind edge is used, the good side of wind direction will not leak out, and efficiency is higher, wind energy and electric energy Utilization rate is high;So that wind-force is more powerful, and it is lossless, it overflows without dissipating;Whole flabellum also has inertia big, the big feature of wind-force, structure Simply, the advantages that durability is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the whole flabellum schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the whole flabellum rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the leaf dish schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the whole flabellum slice location schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the whole flabellum A-A sectional views of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the whole flabellum B-B sectional views of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric fan, including fan leaf 6, guard 5, motor shaft 4, fan head 3, fuselage 1 and engine base 2; Whole flabellum includes blade 6, leaf dish 7, collection wind edge 8, diversion trench 9 and through-hole 10;The blade 6 of flabellum is fixed on the water conservancy diversion of leaf dish 7 In slot 9, four blades 6 are mutually every 90 degree of angle arrays;Leaf dish 7 is flat disk-shaped structure, and edge is equipped with collection wind edge 8, and bottom is equipped with The diversion trench 9 of four fusiformis, 9 surface tangent of diversion trench is with 7 bottom surface of leaf dish at 30 degree of angles, and four diversion trenches 9 are mutually every 90 degree of folders Angle array, 7 centre of leaf dish are equipped with the through-hole 10 being interference fitted with the flange of flange 11;4 one end of motor shaft in fan head 3 It is fixed with the flange 11 in 7 center of circle of leaf dish.Guard 5 is arranged outside whole flabellum, is fixed on fan head 3 by four screws; 1 top of fuselage connects fan head 3, and 1 lower part of fuselage is connect by upright bar with engine base 2.
Further, the blade 6 of the flabellum is small black tile shape, and 6 surface tangent of blade is pressed from both sides with 7 bottom surface of leaf dish at 30 degree Angle.6 middle part of the blade is fixed in leaf dish 7, and blade 6 is consistent in the length of 7 front and back of leaf dish.The collection wind edge 8 is Cylinder-like structure.The motor shaft 4 is fixed by bolt and the flange 11 in 7 center of circle of leaf dish.
This entirety fan-leaf fan generating wind-force to be a kind of using whole flabellum, manufactures refrigerant household electrical appliance.Using watt Shape blade and the matched mode of fusiformis diversion trench reduce air drag;Use the collection of leaf dish and periphery setting cylinder-like structure Wind edge will not leak out, and efficiency is higher, and wind energy and utilization rate of electrical are high;So that wind-force is more powerful, and it is lossless, it overflows without dissipating;Whole fan The advantages that leaf also has inertia big, and the big feature of wind-force is simple in structure, and durability is good.When starting this whole fan-leaf fan, Motor shaft drives whole flabellum to start to rotate, and the blade at the leaf dish back side endlessly collects air quickly by air flow, compels Gas is set to flow into diversion trench;The positive blade of leaf dish arranges the gas flowed out from diversion trench to right opposite at this time, and it is empty to reach promotion The effect of flow of air.Excessive moving air is dissipated by blade simultaneously and encounters leaf dish sum aggregate wind edge, can also be forced to arrange to right opposite, Moving air is arranged to right opposite to the greatest extent, and flabellum is dissipated without air and overflow, and utilization rate is very high, and due to blade, leaf dish and Integrate wind edge as overall structure, inertia is larger, and wind-force is larger, and noise is smaller, and the service life is higher, durable.
Specific implementation mode of the present invention does not constitute the limitation to the application range, every in present inventive concept Within spirit and principle, all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc. that one of skill in the art can make should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electric fan, including the engine base (2) of fuselage (1) lower part and the fan head (3) on top, guard (5) envelope is whole Outside body flabellum, rear end is fixed by four screws and fan head (3) front end, it is characterised in that:Leaf dish (7) is flat round knot Structure, the center of circle are equipped with the through-hole (10) being interference fitted with the flange of flange (11), and 90 degree of angles are equipped with center of circle radiation direction each other Fusiformis diversion trench (9), periphery are equipped with collection wind edge (8);The blade (6) of flabellum is small black tile shape, and middle part is fixed on leaf dish (7) In diversion trench (9), four blades (6), 90 degree of angle arrays each other;Diversion trench (9) surface tangent is with leaf dish (7) bottom surface at 30 degree Angle, the motor shaft (4) and the flange (11) in leaf dish (7) center of circle being located in fan head (3) are fixed.
2. a kind of electric fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is fixed on leaf dish in the middle part of the flabellum blade (6) (7) in, blade (6) is consistent in leaf dish (7) front and back length outstanding.
3. a kind of electric fan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind edge (8) that integrates is cylinder-like structure.
CN201810635184.7A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of electric fan Pending CN108678979A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810635184.7A CN108678979A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of electric fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810635184.7A CN108678979A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of electric fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108678979A true CN108678979A (en) 2018-10-19

Family

ID=63811605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810635184.7A Pending CN108678979A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of electric fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108678979A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021244379A1 (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-12-09 李敏 Integrated fan blade, fan, and fan lamp

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202251079U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-05-30 钱斌亮 Modified fan blade
JP2013160137A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-19 Panasonic Corp Electric fan
CN105041710A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Impeller with high corrosion resistance
CN204828042U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-12-02 日本电产株式会社 Impeller and forced draught blower
JP2016070110A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 日本電産株式会社 Stator blade unit and air blower
CN106446342A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 西南交通大学 Axial-flow fan blade mounting angle obtaining method
CN208518932U (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-02-19 西南交通大学 A kind of electric fan

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202251079U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-05-30 钱斌亮 Modified fan blade
JP2013160137A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-19 Panasonic Corp Electric fan
CN204828042U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-12-02 日本电产株式会社 Impeller and forced draught blower
JP2016070110A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 日本電産株式会社 Stator blade unit and air blower
CN105041710A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-11 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Impeller with high corrosion resistance
CN106446342A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-22 西南交通大学 Axial-flow fan blade mounting angle obtaining method
CN208518932U (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-02-19 西南交通大学 A kind of electric fan

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021244379A1 (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-12-09 李敏 Integrated fan blade, fan, and fan lamp

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