CN108678633A - A kind of smart window - Google Patents

A kind of smart window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108678633A
CN108678633A CN201810629112.1A CN201810629112A CN108678633A CN 108678633 A CN108678633 A CN 108678633A CN 201810629112 A CN201810629112 A CN 201810629112A CN 108678633 A CN108678633 A CN 108678633A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
cleaner
microcontroller
smart window
forms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810629112.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏胜龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810629112.1A priority Critical patent/CN108678633A/en
Publication of CN108678633A publication Critical patent/CN108678633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smart window, the smart window includes automatic cleaning apparatus, rainproof automatic closing apparatus, safety alarm device, and the automatic cleaning apparatus includes main shaft, the cleaner and gear being mounted on main shaft, the rack being fixedly mounted on window frame.The invention has the advantages that having the functions such as intelligent keying, automated cleaning, safety alarm.

Description

A kind of smart window
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent furniture field, especially a kind of smart window.
Background technology
With the continuous continuous improvement promoted with people's house level of urbanization process, safety of the people to living environment Property, comfort have higher requirement, various types of intelligent residence facilities continue to bring out in the market, from single product intelligence electricity Depending on, intelligent door lock, arrive intelligent monitor system, then arrive a full set of intelligent home control system based on Internet of Things, " intelligence " Extend to the various aspects of residential households life.
There is inconvenience even security risk in household forms, people usually forget to close window, under in use Rain can cause unnecessary loss;For the resident for inhabiting high-rise building, glass outer be difficult cleaning and easily It causes danger, causes the decline of comfort level and the rising of maintenance cost;Burglary behavior also occurs often through window, to residence The people bring property loss even to jeopardize personal safety.Above-mentioned problems illustrate that traditional forms have been not suitable for modern residence The firmly use of environment.
Invention application No. is CN201510434983.4 is about a kind of method, intelligence adjusting intelligent curtain light transmittance Curtain and device, belong to Smart Home technical field.Including:Current time is obtained in real time;It is reached at the first time in current time When, the first triggering information is sent to intelligent curtain, the first triggering information increases light transmittance for controlling intelligent curtain;When current Between reach get up the time when, to intelligent curtain send second triggering information, second triggering information for control intelligent curtain will be saturating Luminosity increases to preset ratio;Wherein, at the first time earlier than the time of getting up.The disclosure current time reach specified time when, By sending triggering information to intelligent curtain, control intelligent curtain gradually increases light transmittance, is manually operated without user, adjusting side Formula is more intelligent.And different triggering information is sent to smart window in different phase, the dynamic regulation to light transmittance is realized, simultaneously Gradually become strong light intensity using interior, user is waken up from sleep state, improves the experience effect of user.
But the above-mentioned prior art cannot solve the technical issues of intelligent keying, automated cleaning, safety alarm.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of smart window.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of smart window, a kind of smart window, the smart window include from Dynamic cleaning device, rainproof automatic closing apparatus, safety alarm device, the automatic cleaning apparatus include:
Main shaft, the cleaner and gear being mounted on main shaft,
The rack being fixedly mounted on window frame,
Wherein, the main shaft is by being driven band connection automated cleaning motor, the automated cleaning motor connection motor driving Circuit, the motor-drive circuit connect microcontroller, the microcontroller connection automated cleaning control switch, the wheel and rack Engagement, the main shaft, cleaner, gear, motor are respectively mounted in the shell.
The rainproof automatic closing apparatus includes:
Forms and window frame, the forms and window frame by hinged axis connection,
Screw mechanism in window frame,
Wherein, the nut of the screw mechanism connects forms by connecting rod, and the both ends of the connecting rod are connected by hinge respectively Connected nut and forms, the articulated shaft are mutually perpendicular to screw mechanism, and screw mechanism connection is automatically closed motor, it is described from Dynamic motor of closing connects motor-drive circuit, and the motor-drive circuit connects microcontroller, and the microcontroller connects humidity sensor Device.
The safety alarm device includes warning circuit, and the warning circuit connects microcontroller, and the microcontroller connection is red Outer sensor.
The cleaner is cylinder, is uniformly distributed multiple cleansing bars on the curved surface of the cleaner, the cleansing bar with Intelligent glass pane is in close contact.
It is equipped with liquid reserve tank in the shell, cleaning solution is equipped in the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with opening, described to open Mouth is located at below cleaner, and crushing block is equipped in the shell, and the crushing block is above the opening, the crushing block and cleaning Item is in close contact.
The bottom of the forms is equipped with water suction item, and the water suction bottom is equipped with wastewater trough, and the wastewater trough is equipped with draining Mouthful.
A kind of smart window made using technical scheme of the present invention is had the beneficial effect that:
1, when automated cleaning, which controls switch, to be started, microcontroller drives cleaning motor to rotate by motor-drive circuit, clearly Clean motor drives main axis, main shaft to drive cleaner and gear rotation by transmission belt, and the cleansing bar on cleaner is from liquid storage Cleaning solution is drawn in case, cleansing bar is rotated with cleaner, and by crushing block, cleansing bar is squeezed briquetting extruding, squeezes out excessive Cleaning solution, then cleansing bar can wipe the glass surface of smart window, while wheel and rack engages, can be along when gear rotates Rack moves, and to also cleaner be driven to move up and down, therefore cleaner moves both by rotation cleaning glass window also along rack It is dynamic, complete the function of cleaning glass;
2, when humidity sensor, which detects, to begin to rain, motor is automatically closed by motor-drive circuit driving in microcontroller The leading screw rotation that motor drives screw mechanism is automatically closed in rotation, and the nut of screw mechanism is moved along leading screw, and nut passes through company Bar drives forms to be rotated around articulated shaft, and forms is made to close;
3, when infrared sensor detects someone or object proximity or across forms, microcontroller is carried out by warning circuit Alarm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus structural schematic diagram of smart window of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus positive structure diagram of smart window of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of automatic cleaning apparatus side structure schematic view of smart window of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of rainproof automatic closing apparatus structural schematic diagram of smart window of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of window structure schematic diagram of smart window of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of circuit connection structure of smart window of the present invention;
In figure, 1, main shaft;2, cleaner;3, gear;4, window frame;5, rack;6, automated cleaning motor;7, motor driving electricity Road;8, microcontroller;9, automated cleaning control switch;10, forms;11, articulated shaft;12, leading screw;13, nut;14, it is automatically closed Motor;15, humidity sensor;16, warning circuit;17, infrared sensor;18, cleansing bar;19, shell;20, liquid reserve tank;21、 Opening;22, crushing block;23, absorb water item;24, wastewater trough;25, discharge outlet.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of smart window, (replicate " comprising " it Afterwards, section tail changes branch)
In a presently preferred embodiment, smart window includes automatic cleaning apparatus, rainproof automatic closing apparatus, security alarm dress It sets, automatic cleaning apparatus has the function of that 10 glass of automated cleaning forms, the glass outer that can solve high-rise building are difficult clear The problem of washing and easily causing danger, rainproof automatic closing apparatus can solve the problems, such as to forget to close window, security alarm when raining Device can send out alarm when people or other articles attempt to destroy or enter in smart window.
Automatic cleaning apparatus includes main shaft 1, and the cleaner 2 and gear 3, main shaft 1 being mounted on main shaft 1 can drive cleaning Device 2 and gear 3 rotate, the rack 5 being fixedly mounted on window frame 4.
Main shaft 1 connects motor-drive circuit 7, motor by being driven band connection automated cleaning motor 6, automated cleaning motor 6 Driving circuit 7 connects microcontroller 8, and microcontroller 8 connects automated cleaning and controls switch 9, single after automated cleaning controls the startup of switch 9 Piece machine 8 drives automated cleaning motor 6 to rotate by motor-drive circuit 7, and the rotation of automated cleaning motor 6 is driven by transmission belt Main shaft 1 rotates.
Time switch or manual switch may be used in automated cleaning control switch 9, is the common prior art.
Gear 3 is engaged with rack 5, and when main shaft 1 is rotated with moving gear 3, gear 3 can be driven by being engaged with rack 5 Shell 19 is moved along 5 direction of rack, and main shaft 1, cleaner 2, gear 3, motor are installed in shell 19.
Rainproof automatic closing apparatus includes forms 10 and window frame 4, and forms 10 and window frame 4 are connected by articulated shaft 11, forms 10 can rotate along articulated shaft 11, and window frame 4 is fixedly mounted on wall, 12 mechanism of leading screw being mounted in window frame 4.
The nut 13 of 12 mechanism of leading screw connects forms 10 by connecting rod, and the both ends of connecting rod are connected through the hinge nut 13 respectively With forms 10, articulated shaft 11 is mutually perpendicular to 12 mechanism of leading screw, forms 10, connecting rod and the leading screw that can be rotated around articulated shaft 11 The nut 13 of 12 mechanisms forms slider-crank mechanism.
Motor 14 is automatically closed in the connection of 12 mechanism of leading screw, and motor 14 is automatically closed and connects motor-drive circuit 7, motor driving Circuit 7 connects microcontroller 8, and microcontroller 8 connects humidity sensor 15, and when humidity sensor 15 monitors to rain, microcontroller 8 is logical It crosses the startup of motor-drive circuit 7 and motor 14 is automatically closed, motor 14 is automatically closed, the leading screw 12 of screw mechanism is driven to rotate.
Screw mechanism is a kind of well known prior art, including leading screw 12, the nut 13 on leading screw, prevents nut The guide rail of 13 rotations.
Safety alarm device includes warning circuit 16, and warning circuit 16 connects microcontroller 8, and microcontroller 8 connects infrared sensing Device 17, when infrared sensor 17 monitors someone or object proximity or passes through smart window, microcontroller 8 can drive warning circuit 16 It alarms.
Cleaner 2 is cylinder, and multiple cleansing bars 18, cleansing bar 18 and smart window are uniformly distributed on the curved surface of cleaner 2 Glass is in close contact, and when main shaft 1 drives cleaner 2 to rotate, cleansing bar 18 cleaner 2 can also rotate therewith, and cleaning glass window, Achieve the effect that clean glass.
It is equipped with liquid reserve tank 20 in shell 19, cleaning solution is equipped in liquid reserve tank 20, liquid reserve tank 20 is equipped with opening 21, is open 21 In 2 lower section of cleaner, when cleaner 2 rotates, the lower part of cleaner 2 can be immersed under the liquid level of cleaning solution, cleaner 2 On cleansing bar 18 can be wetted.
Crushing block 22 is equipped in shell 19, crushing block 22 is located at 21 top of opening, and crushing block 22 closely connects with cleansing bar 18 It touches, when cleansing bar 18 turns to crushing block 22, the extruding of briquetting 22 can be squeezed, the excessive cleaning solution in cleansing bar 18 is squeezed out, and It is expelled back into liquid reserve tank 20.
The bottom of forms 10 is equipped with water suction item 23, and water suction item 23 may be used the porous water-absorbing materials such as sponge and be made, absorbs water 23 bottom of item is equipped with wastewater trough 24, and wastewater trough 24 is equipped with discharge outlet 25, and the water or cleaning solution on 10 surface of forms can flow to bottom, quilt The item 23 that absorbs water absorbs, and the liquid to absorb water in item 23 can flow in wastewater trough 24, and user can open the discharge of discharge outlet 25 at any time Waste water.
The microcontroller 8 and motor-drive circuit 7, warning circuit 16 of the present invention is the prior art, and microcontroller 8 uses STC90C52RC series monolithics use common motor-drive circuit 7 and warning circuit 16, you can realize the technology of the present invention Effect.
There are three embodiments for present invention tool:
Embodiment one:
When automated cleaning control switch 9 starts, microcontroller 8 drives cleaning motor to rotate by motor-drive circuit 7, clearly Clean motor drives main shaft 1 to rotate by transmission belt, and main shaft 1 drives cleaner 2 and gear 3 to rotate, the cleansing bar 18 on cleaner 2 Cleaning solution is drawn from liquid reserve tank 20, cleansing bar 18 is rotated with cleaner 2, and by crushing block 22, cleansing bar 18 is squeezed briquetting 22 squeeze, and squeeze out excessive cleaning solution, then cleansing bar 18 can wipe the glass surface of smart window, while gear 3 is nibbled with rack 5 Conjunction when gear 3 rotates, can be moved along rack 5, and to also cleaner 2 be driven to move up and down, therefore cleaner 2 is both by certainly Turn cleaning glass window, moved also along rack 5, completes the function of cleaning glass;
Embodiment two:
When humidity sensor 15, which detects, to begin to rain, microcontroller 8 is automatically closed by the driving of motor-drive circuit 7 Motor 14 rotates, and motor 14 is automatically closed, the leading screw 12 of screw mechanism is driven to rotate, the nut 13 of screw mechanism is along leading screw 12 Mobile, nut 13 drives forms 10 to be rotated around articulated shaft 11 by connecting rod, and forms 10 is made to close;
Embodiment three:
When infrared sensor 17 detects someone or object proximity or passes through forms 10, microcontroller 8 passes through warning circuit 16 alarm.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of smart window, which is characterized in that the smart window includes automatic cleaning apparatus, rainproof automatic closing apparatus, safety Warning device, the automatic cleaning apparatus include:
Main shaft, the cleaner and gear being mounted on main shaft,
The rack being fixedly mounted on window frame,
Wherein, the main shaft connects motor-drive circuit by being driven band connection automated cleaning motor, the automated cleaning motor, The motor-drive circuit connects microcontroller, the microcontroller connection automated cleaning control switch, and the wheel and rack engages, The main shaft, cleaner, gear, motor are respectively mounted in the shell.
2. a kind of smart window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rainproof automatic closing apparatus includes:
Forms and window frame, the forms and window frame by hinged axis connection,
Screw mechanism in window frame,
Wherein, the nut of the screw mechanism connects forms by connecting rod, and the both ends of the connecting rod are connected through the hinge spiral shell respectively Female and forms, the articulated shaft are mutually perpendicular to screw mechanism, and motor, the automatic pass is automatically closed in the screw mechanism connection Motor connection motor-drive circuit is closed, the motor-drive circuit connects microcontroller, and the microcontroller connects humidity sensor.
3. a kind of smart window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the safety alarm device includes warning circuit, The warning circuit connects microcontroller, and the microcontroller connects infrared sensor.
4. a kind of smart window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaner is cylinder, the cleaner Curved surface on be uniformly distributed multiple cleansing bars, the cleansing bar is in close contact with intelligent glass pane.
5. a kind of smart window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with liquid reserve tank, the liquid storage in the shell Cleaning solution is equipped in case, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with opening, and the opening is located at below cleaner, is equipped with and squeezes in the shell Block, the crushing block is above the opening, and the crushing block is in close contact with cleansing bar.
6. a kind of smart window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom of the forms is equipped with water suction item, described A bottom absorb water equipped with wastewater trough, the wastewater trough is equipped with discharge outlet.
CN201810629112.1A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of smart window Pending CN108678633A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810629112.1A CN108678633A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of smart window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810629112.1A CN108678633A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of smart window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108678633A true CN108678633A (en) 2018-10-19

Family

ID=63811292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810629112.1A Pending CN108678633A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of smart window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108678633A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113152731A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-23 盐城市张成晓商贸有限公司 Energy-saving wall system using green energy
WO2021196567A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 南京九起建筑科技有限公司 Apparatus and method for determining weather conditions on the basis of sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021196567A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 南京九起建筑科技有限公司 Apparatus and method for determining weather conditions on the basis of sensor
CN113152731A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-23 盐城市张成晓商贸有限公司 Energy-saving wall system using green energy

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Application publication date: 20181019