CN108678358A - A kind of hanging basket suspension platform - Google Patents
A kind of hanging basket suspension platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN108678358A CN108678358A CN201810879955.7A CN201810879955A CN108678358A CN 108678358 A CN108678358 A CN 108678358A CN 201810879955 A CN201810879955 A CN 201810879955A CN 108678358 A CN108678358 A CN 108678358A
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- bevel gear
- shaft
- hanging basket
- suspension platform
- leading screw
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/12—Canopies
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑工程技术领域,特别涉及一种吊篮用悬吊平台。The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a suspension platform for a hanging basket.
背景技术Background technique
吊篮是建筑工程高空作业的一种工程机械,通常作用于幕墙安装以及外墙清洗,同时是一种能够替代传统脚手架,可减轻劳动强度,提高工作效率,并能够重复使用的新型高处作业设备。建筑吊篮的使用已经逐渐成为一种趋势,在高层多层高建筑的外墙施工、幕墙安装、保温施工和维修清洗外墙等高出作业中得到广泛认可,同时可用于大型罐体、桥梁和大坝等工程的作业。吊篮一般用于户外工程的作业施工,在烈日炎炎的夏日,施工人员均冒着酷暑、汗流浃背的辛勤劳动,而现有的吊篮一般没有对施工人员提供遮阳的装置,操作环境不人性化。Hanging basket is a kind of construction machinery for high-altitude operations in construction projects. It is usually used for curtain wall installation and exterior wall cleaning. It is also a new type of high-altitude operation that can replace traditional scaffolding, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and can be reused. equipment. The use of building hanging baskets has gradually become a trend, and it has been widely recognized in high-rise operations such as exterior wall construction, curtain wall installation, thermal insulation construction, maintenance and cleaning of exterior walls of high-rise multi-storey buildings, and can be used for large tanks, bridges, etc. and dams and other projects. Hanging baskets are generally used in the construction of outdoor projects. In the scorching summer, construction workers are braving the scorching heat and sweating hard. However, the existing hanging baskets generally do not have sunshade devices for construction workers, and the operating environment is inhumane. change.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题之一,本发明提供了一种可以为施工人员遮挡阳光、改善作业环境的吊篮用悬吊平台,采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve one of the above problems, the present invention provides a suspension platform for hanging baskets that can shield construction workers from the sun and improve the working environment. The technical scheme adopted is as follows:
一种吊篮用悬吊平台,包括通过螺栓连接组合的高栏杆、低栏杆、篮底以及提升机安装架,其特征在于,所述高栏杆上设有升降机构,所述升降机构顶端设有伸缩机构,所述伸缩机构驱使遮阳布打开或收起。A suspension platform for hanging baskets, including high railings, low railings, basket bottoms and hoist mounting frames combined by bolts, characterized in that a lifting mechanism is provided on the high railings, and a lifting mechanism is installed on the top of the lifting mechanism. A telescoping mechanism drives the sunshade cloth to open or retract.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明装置结构简单,实用性强,并且使用方便,不破坏原有吊篮的悬吊平台的整体结构,改造成本低且容易操作,可以有效为施工人员遮挡部分阳光,提供一个更人性化、更舒适的工作环境。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device of the present invention is simple in structure, strong in practicability, and easy to use, does not destroy the overall structure of the suspension platform of the original hanging basket, has low transformation cost and is easy to operate, and can effectively block part of the sun for construction workers , to provide a more humane and comfortable working environment.
进一步的,所述升降机构包括箱体,所述箱体内设有驱动机构,所述驱动机构的输出端设有丝杠,所述丝杠螺纹连接有升降板;Further, the lifting mechanism includes a box body, a driving mechanism is provided in the box, a screw is provided at the output end of the driving mechanism, and a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the screw;
所述升降板两端设置有所述丝杠,所述丝杠包括第一丝杠以及第二丝杠,所述第一丝杠以及所述第二丝杠的螺纹旋向一致,所述升降板上设有与两根所述丝杠对应的螺纹孔。The two ends of the lifting plate are provided with the lead screw, the lead screw includes a first lead screw and a second lead screw, the screw threads of the first lead screw and the second lead screw have the same direction of rotation, and the lift Threaded holes corresponding to the two lead screws are arranged on the plate.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,所述驱动机构可以为所述丝杠提供动力,所述丝杠对称设有两个,一是为了使所述升降板相对固定,不跟随所述丝杠一起旋转,二是保证所述升降板的两端同步升降,避免出现一端过高一端过低的情况。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the driving mechanism can provide power for the screw, and there are two screw screws symmetrically. One is to make the lifting plate relatively fixed and not follow the screw. Bar rotates together, and the 2nd, guarantee that the two ends of described lifting plate lift synchronously, avoid the situation that one end is too high and the other end is too low.
进一步的,所述驱动机构包括伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出端设有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮啮合连接有第二锥齿轮以及第三锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮通过第一转轴与第四锥齿轮连接,所述第一转轴连接有轴座,所述第四锥齿轮啮合连接有第六锥齿轮,所述第六锥齿轮设有第三转轴,所述第三转轴一端连接有所述第一丝杠、另一端与设置在所述箱体底面的轴座连接,所述第三锥齿轮通过第二转轴与第五锥齿轮连接,所述第二转轴连接有所述轴座,所述第五锥齿轮啮合连接有第七锥齿轮,所述第七锥齿轮设有第四转轴,所述第四转轴一端连接有所述第二丝杠、另一端与设置在所述箱体底面的轴座连接,所述第二锥齿轮、所述第三锥齿轮、所述第四锥齿轮、所述第五锥齿轮、所述第一转轴、所述第二转轴同轴设置,所述第六锥齿轮、所述第三转轴以及所述第一丝杠同轴设置,所述第七锥齿轮、所述第四转轴以及所述第二丝杠同轴设置。Further, the drive mechanism includes a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear, and the second bevel gear The first rotating shaft is connected with the fourth bevel gear, the first rotating shaft is connected with a shaft seat, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is provided with a third rotating shaft, and the sixth bevel gear is provided with a third rotating shaft. One end of the three rotating shafts is connected to the first lead screw, the other end is connected to the shaft seat arranged on the bottom surface of the box, the third bevel gear is connected to the fifth bevel gear through the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the fifth bevel gear. There is the shaft seat, the fifth bevel gear is engaged with the seventh bevel gear, and the seventh bevel gear is provided with a fourth rotating shaft, one end of the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the second lead screw, and the other end is connected with the second lead screw. The shaft seat provided on the bottom surface of the box is connected, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear, the first rotating shaft, the second The rotating shafts are arranged coaxially, the sixth bevel gear, the third rotating shaft and the first lead screw are arranged coaxially, and the seventh bevel gear, the fourth rotating shaft and the second lead screw are arranged coaxially .
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,通过所述锥齿轮的转向传动作用,可以使用一个所述伺服电机即可驱动两根所述丝杠运动,降低了装置投入的成本,提高了经济效益,同时,设置的所述轴座可以保证所述锥齿轮在运动的过程中不会发生偏移,确保装置能正常使用,同轴设置可以使相关的所述锥齿轮或转轴转向一致。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that, through the steering transmission of the bevel gear, one of the servo motors can be used to drive two of the lead screws, which reduces the cost of device investment and improves economic benefits , at the same time, the set shaft seat can ensure that the bevel gear will not be shifted during the movement, so as to ensure the normal use of the device, and the coaxial setting can make the related bevel gears or rotating shafts turn in the same direction.
进一步的,所述伸缩机构包括传动机构,所述传动机构的输出端连接有转轴,所述转轴的两端分别连接有支撑板,所述支撑板设置在所述升降板沿长度方向的两端,所述支撑板上设有连接座,所述连接座铰接有第一铰接杆,所述第一铰接杆铰接有第二铰接杆,所述第二铰接杆的一端与连接杆铰接,所述连接杆上设有所述遮阳布,所述遮阳布另一端与所述转轴连接,所述遮阳布可缠绕在所述转轴上。Further, the telescoping mechanism includes a transmission mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected to a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to support plates, and the support plates are arranged at both ends of the lifting plate along the length direction , the support plate is provided with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is hinged with a first hinged rod, the first hinged rod is hinged with a second hinged rod, one end of the second hinged rod is hinged with the connecting rod, the The sunshade cloth is arranged on the connecting rod, the other end of the sunshade cloth is connected with the rotating shaft, and the sunshade cloth can be wound on the rotating shaft.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,所述铰接杆可以对所述遮阳布起到支撑作用,当所述遮阳布缠绕到所述转轴上时,所述铰接杆可以收缩贴到所述连接座,不占用空间,也不影响使用。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the hinged rod can support the sunshade cloth, and when the sunshade cloth is wound on the rotating shaft, the hinged rod can shrink and stick to the connecting rod. The seat does not take up space and does not affect the use.
进一步的,所述传动机构包括蜗轮,所述蜗轮设置在所述转轴的一端部,所述蜗轮啮合连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆的两端通过轴座与所述支撑板固定连接,所述蜗杆的一端部设有方形框,所述方形框内悬挂有手动摇杆,所述手动摇杆驱使所述蜗杆旋转。Further, the transmission mechanism includes a worm wheel, the worm wheel is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, and the two ends of the worm are fixedly connected with the support plate through a shaft seat, and the worm A square frame is arranged at one end of the square frame, and a manual rocker is suspended in the square frame, and the manual rocker drives the worm to rotate.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,通过所述手动摇杆可以对所述遮阳布进行打开或者是收起,节能减排,同时,由于蜗轮蜗杆本身具有一定的自锁性,可以防止所述遮阳布意外收起,影响使用。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the sunshade cloth can be opened or folded through the manual rocker to save energy and reduce emissions. The above-mentioned sunshade cloth was accidentally put away, which affected the use.
进一步的,所述遮阳布的长度不大于两块所述支撑板之间的距离。Further, the length of the sunshade cloth is not greater than the distance between the two support plates.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,可以保证所述遮阳布能够处于两块所述支撑板之间,避免所述转轴在缠绕所述遮阳布时受所述支撑板的影响。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that it can ensure that the sunshade cloth can be positioned between the two support plates, so as to prevent the rotating shaft from being affected by the support plates when winding the sunshade cloth.
进一步的,所述转轴上设有开槽,所述遮阳布嵌入所述开槽中并固定连接。Further, a slot is provided on the rotating shaft, and the sunshade cloth is inserted into the slot and fixedly connected.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,所述遮阳布嵌入所述开槽中,可以方便简单的将所述遮阳布一端与所述转轴固定,有效防止所述遮阳布与所述转轴脱离。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that, when the sunshade cloth is embedded in the slot, one end of the sunshade cloth can be conveniently and simply fixed to the rotating shaft, effectively preventing the sunshade cloth from detaching from the rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述第一铰接杆与所述第二铰接杆的长度之和不大于所述遮阳布的宽度。Further, the sum of the lengths of the first hinged rod and the second hinged rod is not greater than the width of the sunshade cloth.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,可以保证在所述遮阳布完全收起时,所述铰接杆也能够尽可能的贴近所述连接座,不占用过多的空间。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that it can ensure that when the sunshade cloth is fully retracted, the hinged rod can be as close as possible to the connecting seat without occupying too much space.
进一步的,所述手动摇杆的一端部设有十字把手,另一端部设有挂钩,所述挂钩悬挂在所述方形框内。Further, a cross handle is provided at one end of the manual rocker, and a hook is provided at the other end, and the hook is hung in the square frame.
采用上述进一步的技术方案的有益效果是,方便操作者转动所述蜗杆来伸缩所述遮阳布,并且,所述手动摇杆与所述蜗杆可拆卸连接,使用完毕,可以取下所述手动摇杆,一是可以节约空间,方便使用,二是可以避免所述手动摇杆对施工操作造成干扰。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that it is convenient for the operator to turn the worm to stretch the sunshade cloth, and the manual rocker is detachably connected to the worm, and the manual rocker can be removed after use. The first is to save space and be convenient to use, and the second is to prevent the manual rocker from interfering with the construction operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施例中使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所列附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art Generally speaking, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例中的升降机构结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施例中的驱动机构结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施例中的伸缩机构结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the telescoping mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施例中的传动机构结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的组件列表如下:1、高栏杆;2、低栏杆;3、蓝底;4、提升机安装架;5、升降机构;51、箱体;52、驱动机构;521、伺服电机;522、第一锥齿轮;523、第二锥齿轮;524、第三锥齿轮;525、第四锥齿轮;526、第五锥齿轮;527、第一转轴;528、第二转轴;529、第六锥齿轮;530、第七锥齿轮;5301、第三转轴;5302、第四转轴;53、丝杠;531、第一丝杠;532、第二丝杠;54、升降板;6、伸缩机构;61、传动机构;62、转轴;63、支撑板;64、连接座;65、第一铰接杆;66、第二铰接杆;67、连接杆;68、蜗轮;69、蜗杆;690、方形框;6901、手动摇杆;6902、十字把手;6903、挂钩;7、遮阳布。In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by each label are listed as follows: 1. High railing; 2. Low railing; 3. Blue bottom; 4. Hoist mounting frame; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Box body; 52. Driving mechanism; 521, servo motor; 522, first bevel gear; 523, second bevel gear; 524, third bevel gear; 525, fourth bevel gear; 526, fifth bevel gear; 527, first rotating shaft; 528, second Rotating shaft; 529, the sixth bevel gear; 530, the seventh bevel gear; 5301, the third rotating shaft; 5302, the fourth rotating shaft; 53, leading screw; 531, the first leading screw; 532, the second leading screw; 54, lifting Plate; 6, telescopic mechanism; 61, transmission mechanism; 62, rotating shaft; 63, support plate; 64, connecting seat; 65, first hinged rod; 66, second hinged rod; 67, connecting rod; 68, worm wheel; 69 , worm; 690, square frame; 6901, manual rocker; 6902, cross handle; 6903, hook; 7, sunshade cloth.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the implementation manner of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明创造中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本发明创造的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明创造和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的机构或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明创造的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明创造的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention Creation and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明创造的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明创造中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific situations.
如图所示,一种吊篮用悬吊平台,包括通过螺栓连接组合的高栏杆1、低栏杆2、篮底3以及提升机安装架4,其特征在于,高栏杆1上设有升降机构5,升降机构5顶端设有伸缩机构6,伸缩机构6驱使遮阳布7打开或收起。As shown in the figure, a suspension platform for hanging baskets includes a high railing 1, a low railing 2, a basket bottom 3 and a hoist installation frame 4 connected by bolts. It is characterized in that the high railing 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism. 5. The telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the lifting mechanism 5, and the telescopic mechanism 6 drives the sunshade cloth 7 to open or retract.
升降机构5包括箱体51,箱体51内设有驱动机构52,驱动机构52的输出端设有丝杠53,丝杠53螺纹连接有升降板54。The lifting mechanism 5 includes a box body 51 , and a drive mechanism 52 is arranged inside the box body 51 . The output end of the drive mechanism 52 is provided with a lead screw 53 , and the lead screw 53 is threadedly connected with a lifting plate 54 .
升降杆54两端设置有丝杠53,丝杠53包括第一丝杠531以及第二丝杠532,第一丝杠531以及第二丝杠532的螺纹旋向一致,升降板54上设有与两根丝杠53对应的螺纹孔。Lead screw 53 is arranged at both ends of lifting rod 54, and lead screw 53 comprises first lead screw 531 and second lead screw 532, and the screw thread direction of first lead screw 531 and second lead screw 532 is consistent, and lifting plate 54 is provided with Threaded holes corresponding to the two leading screws 53.
驱动机构52包括伺服电机521,伺服电机521的输出端设有第一锥齿轮522,第一锥齿轮522啮合连接有第二锥齿轮523以及第三锥齿轮524,第二锥齿轮523通过第一转轴527与第四锥齿轮525连接,第一转轴527连接有轴座,第四锥齿轮525啮合连接有第六锥齿轮529,第六锥齿轮529设有第三转轴5301,第三转轴5301一端连接有第一丝杠531、另一端与设置在箱体51底面的轴座连接,第三锥齿轮524通过第二转轴528与第五锥齿轮526连接,第二转轴528连接有轴座,第五锥齿轮526啮合连接有第七锥齿轮530,第七锥齿轮530设有第四转轴5302,第四转轴5302一端连接有第二丝杠532、另一端与设置在箱体51底面的轴座连接,第二锥齿轮523、第三锥齿轮524、第四锥齿轮525、第五锥齿轮526、第一转轴527、第二转轴528同轴设置,第六锥齿轮529、第三转轴5301以及第一丝杠531同轴设置,第七锥齿轮530、第四转轴5302以及第二丝杠532同轴设置。The drive mechanism 52 includes a servo motor 521. The output end of the servo motor 521 is provided with a first bevel gear 522. The first bevel gear 522 is engaged with a second bevel gear 523 and a third bevel gear 524. The second bevel gear 523 passes through the first bevel gear. The rotating shaft 527 is connected with the fourth bevel gear 525, the first rotating shaft 527 is connected with an axle seat, the fourth bevel gear 525 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 529, the sixth bevel gear 529 is provided with a third rotating shaft 5301, and one end of the third rotating shaft 5301 The first lead screw 531 is connected, the other end is connected with the axle seat arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 51, the third bevel gear 524 is connected with the fifth bevel gear 526 through the second rotating shaft 528, the second rotating shaft 528 is connected with the axle seat, and the second rotating shaft 528 is connected with the axle seat. The fifth bevel gear 526 is engaged with the seventh bevel gear 530, and the seventh bevel gear 530 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 5302. One end of the fourth rotating shaft 5302 is connected with a second lead screw 532, and the other end is connected with the shaft seat arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 51. connection, the second bevel gear 523, the third bevel gear 524, the fourth bevel gear 525, the fifth bevel gear 526, the first rotating shaft 527, the second rotating shaft 528 are coaxially arranged, the sixth bevel gear 529, the third rotating shaft 5301 and The first lead screw 531 is arranged coaxially, and the seventh bevel gear 530 , the fourth rotating shaft 5302 and the second lead screw 532 are arranged coaxially.
伸缩机构6包括传动机构61,传动机构61的输出端连接有转轴62,转轴62的两端分别连接有支撑板63,支撑板63设置在升降板54沿长度方向的两端,支撑板63上设有连接座64,连接座64铰接有第一铰接杆65,第一铰接杆65铰接有第二铰接杆66,第二铰接杆66的一端与连接杆67铰接,连接杆67上设有遮阳布7,遮阳布7另一端与转轴62连接,遮阳布7可缠绕在转轴62上。Telescoping mechanism 6 comprises transmission mechanism 61, and the output end of transmission mechanism 61 is connected with rotating shaft 62, and the two ends of rotating shaft 62 are respectively connected with supporting plate 63, and supporting plate 63 is arranged on the two ends of elevating plate 54 along the lengthwise direction, on supporting plate 63 A connecting seat 64 is provided, the connecting seat 64 is hinged with a first hinged rod 65, the first hinged rod 65 is hinged with a second hinged rod 66, one end of the second hinged rod 66 is hinged with a connecting rod 67, and the connecting rod 67 is provided with a sunshade Cloth 7, the other end of sunshade cloth 7 is connected with rotating shaft 62, and sunshade cloth 7 can be wound on the rotating shaft 62.
传动机构61包括蜗轮68,蜗轮68设置在转轴62的一端部,蜗轮68啮合连接有蜗杆69,蜗杆69的两端通过轴座与支撑板63固定连接,蜗杆69的一端部设有方形框690,方形框690内悬挂有手动摇杆6901,手动摇杆6901驱使蜗杆69旋转。Transmission mechanism 61 comprises worm wheel 68, and worm wheel 68 is arranged on one end of rotating shaft 62, and worm wheel 68 is engaged with and is connected with worm 69, and the two ends of worm 69 are fixedly connected with support plate 63 through axle seat, and one end of worm 69 is provided with square frame 690 , the square frame 690 is suspended with a manual rocker 6901, and the manual rocker 6901 drives the worm screw 69 to rotate.
遮阳布7的长度不大于两块支撑板63之间的距离。The length of the sunshade cloth 7 is not greater than the distance between the two support plates 63 .
转轴62上设有开槽,遮阳布7嵌入开槽中并固定连接。The rotating shaft 62 is provided with a slot, and the sunshade cloth 7 is embedded in the slot and fixedly connected.
第一铰接杆65与第二铰接杆66的长度之和不大于遮阳布7的宽度。The sum of the lengths of the first hinged rod 65 and the second hinged rod 66 is not greater than the width of the sunshade cloth 7 .
手动摇杆6901的一端部设有十字把手6902,另一端部设有挂钩6903,挂钩6903悬挂在方形框690内。One end of the manual rocker 6901 is provided with a cross handle 6902 , and the other end is provided with a hook 6903 , and the hook 6903 is suspended in the square frame 690 .
本机构的工作原理是,打开伺服电机521,伺服电机521的输出驱使第一锥齿轮522转动,与之啮合连接的第二锥齿轮523与第三锥齿轮524同时运动且旋转方向相反,与与第二锥齿轮523啮合连接的第四锥齿轮525同时并同向运动,与第四锥齿轮52525啮合连接的第六锥齿轮529进而一起运动且方向与第一锥齿轮522运动方向相反;与第三锥齿轮啮合连接的第五锥齿轮526同时并同向运动,与第五锥齿轮526啮合连接的第七锥齿轮530进而一起运动且方向与第一锥齿轮522运动方向相反,从而通过锥齿轮的传动及转向作用,使得第六锥齿轮529与第七锥齿轮530运动方向,即第一丝杠531与第二丝杠532的旋转方向一致,与第一丝杠531及第二丝杠532连接的升降板54上升或下降,升降完毕关闭伺服电机521。The working principle of this mechanism is that the servo motor 521 is turned on, the output of the servo motor 521 drives the first bevel gear 522 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 523 and the third bevel gear 524 meshed with it move at the same time and the direction of rotation is opposite, which is different from that of the third bevel gear 524. The fourth bevel gear 525 meshed with the second bevel gear 523 moves simultaneously and in the same direction, and the sixth bevel gear 529 meshed with the fourth bevel gear 52525 moves together and the direction is opposite to the direction of motion of the first bevel gear 522; The fifth bevel gear 526 meshed with the three bevel gears moves simultaneously and in the same direction, and the seventh bevel gear 530 meshed with the fifth bevel gear 526 moves together and in the opposite direction to the direction of movement of the first bevel gear 522, thereby passing through the bevel gear The transmission and steering effect of the sixth bevel gear 529 and the seventh bevel gear 530 move in the same direction, that is, the rotation direction of the first lead screw 531 and the second lead screw 532 is the same as that of the first lead screw 531 and the second lead screw 532 The connected lifting plate 54 rises or falls, and the servo motor 521 is turned off after the lifting is completed.
转动手动摇杆6901,蜗杆68转动,从而驱使蜗轮68转动,进而转轴62同向旋转,遮阳布7缠绕在转轴7上,或者是从转轴7展开,同时,铰接杆收缩或者是展开。Rotate the manual rocker 6901, the worm screw 68 rotates, thereby driving the worm wheel 68 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 62 rotates in the same direction, the sunshade cloth 7 is wound on the rotating shaft 7, or is launched from the rotating shaft 7, and at the same time, the hinge rod shrinks or expands.
手动摇杆6901在使用前要挂在方形框690中,或者是使用后要从方形框690中摘下,避免影响施工操作。The manual rocker 6901 will be hung in the square frame 690 before use, or will be taken off from the square frame 690 after use, so as to avoid affecting the construction operation.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
Claims (10)
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| CN112938845A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-11 | 彭述明 | Mechanical limiting locking mechanism and aerial work platform |
| CN114182941A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-15 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Suspension type girder steel operation platform |
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Application publication date: 20181019 |
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