CN108677900A - A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy - Google Patents

A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108677900A
CN108677900A CN201810479819.9A CN201810479819A CN108677900A CN 108677900 A CN108677900 A CN 108677900A CN 201810479819 A CN201810479819 A CN 201810479819A CN 108677900 A CN108677900 A CN 108677900A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dirt
mounting bracket
cleaning device
impeller
following water
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Application number
CN201810479819.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108677900B (en
Inventor
赵向涛
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PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning devices of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy, include two bearings in left and right, holder top is connected with crane, mounting bracket is provided with beside crane, mounting bracket is equipped with idler wheel, is crawler belt between 2 idler wheels, the surface of crawler belt is equipped with rake teeth, buoyancy tank is further fixed on mounting bracket, wherein being additionally provided with 1 impeller met to water (flow) direction on 1 mounting bracket, the rotation axis of impeller is connect through the driving device on mounting bracket with wherein 1 idler wheel.The device can rely on the lifting of the buoyancy realization device of itself, to adjust corresponding different water level, and relied in device operation process be flow itself power, you can realize automatic;Dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning works, and need not manually participate in, it can be achieved that non-stop run, operating cost is low, and simple in structure, management is convenient, has the advantages that efficient, environmentally friendly, energy saving.

Description

A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device, the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of especially a kind of automatic following water-level lifting of energy.
Background technology
At present in hydraulic engineering, river controlling projects field, especially flood season when, rainwater can be by river both sides A large amount of floating materials pour in river, these floating materials are easy to impact water conservancy, the hydroelectric project on river, for river Floating material is typically all that sewage blocking device and sewage disposal apparatus removal is arranged, and existing technological means is numerous, but often to rely on electricity Power, manpower etc. are intervened, and can just make entirely to equip normal operation, and operating cost is higher, and the row of auxiliary in worker to river It is dirty that inherently there is certain danger.And remove contamination work, typically certain period of time cannot be carried out incessantly daily It can just remove contamination primary, cause the floating material that sewage blocking device intercepts more, when sewage disposal apparatus is removed, load is bigger, and equipment is easy Damage.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning devices that can be lifted automatically with water utilities.The device can be according to By the lifting of the buoyancy realization device of itself, to adjust corresponding different water level, and what is relied in device operation process is The power of flow itself, you can realize automatic;Dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning works, and need not manually participate in, it can be achieved that non-stop run, operation At low cost, simple in structure, management is convenient, has the advantages that efficient, environmentally friendly, energy saving.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy, includes two branch in left and right Seat, holder top are connected with crane, and mounting bracket is provided with beside crane, and mounting bracket is equipped with idler wheel, is between 2 idler wheels The surface of crawler belt, crawler belt is equipped with rake teeth, and buoyancy tank is further fixed on mounting bracket, is met to water wherein being additionally provided with 1 on 1 mounting bracket The impeller in direction is flowed, the rotation axis of impeller is connect through the driving device on mounting bracket with wherein 1 idler wheel.
In the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy above-mentioned, the driving device includes to have driving band, is driven One end of the dynamic rotation axis connection with one end and impeller, other end and transmission shaft connects, and the transmission shaft other end is equipped with gear, should Gear is engaged with the gear on idler wheel.
In the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy above-mentioned, the crawler belt back is equipped with trash rack, trash rack Both ends are fixedly connected with two cranes respectively.
It is hollow structure inside the buoyancy tank in the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy above-mentioned.
It is above-mentioned can in the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of automatic following water-level lifting, the trash rack by the crisscross welding of reinforcing bar and At.
In the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy above-mentioned, the crawler belt head end tail portion far from impeller is provided with storage Dirty pond.
In the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy above-mentioned, the mounting bracket includes 2 triangular framings, 2 triangular framing one end are connect with crane, and idler wheel is connected between other end, is fixed between 2 triangular framings Buoyancy tank is rotatably connected to turning for impeller wherein 1 triangular framing, which extends outwardly, is fixed with the first mounting plate in the first mounting plate Moving axis, the triangular framing bottom are equipped with the second mounting plate, transmission shaft are rotatably connected in the second mounting plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Compared with prior art, the present invention supports top by being provided with buoyancy tank using buoyancy Structure can ensure the effect of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning with the height of the variation automatic adjustment dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of water level;And flow pair The power that the impact of impeller generates can drive crawler belt to rotate, can be by the floater cleaning in river by wherein upper rake teeth Fall, rely solely on regenerative resource water and can be realized and remove contamination, flow is more than, removes contamination constantly, accomplished really efficiently, ring It protects, is energy saving;And apparatus of the present invention simple structure, and it is not necessarily to power equipment, it is affected by the external environment small, operation can be autonomous usually Operation, it is not necessary that special administrative staff are arranged, without any operating cost.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of bearing;
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of buoyancy tank;
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of crawler belt;
Reference numeral:1- trash racks, 2- cranes, 3- bearings, 4- buoyancy tanks, 5- impellers, 6- driving bands, 7- transmission shafts, 8- crawler belts, 9- rake teeths, 10- mounting brackets, 11- idler wheels, 12- triangular framings, the first mounting plates of 13-, the second mounting plates of 14-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
The embodiment of the present invention:A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy, as shown in attached drawing 1-5, including There are two bearings 3 in left and right, bearing 3 to be equipped with 2 guide rods, 3 top of bearing is connected with crane 2, and crane 2 includes 2 Casing, guide rod stretch in casing, and crane 2 is connected into through cross bar between casing, and 2 side of crane is provided with mounting bracket 10, mounting bracket 10 is equipped with for crawler belt 8 between 11,2 idler wheels 11 of idler wheel, and the length of crawler belt 8 is according to the flow width at setting The surface of setting, crawler belt 8 is equipped with rake teeth 9, buoyancy tank 4 is further fixed on mounting bracket 10, wherein being additionally provided with 1 on 1 mounting bracket 10 The rotation axis of a impeller 5 met to water (flow) direction, impeller 5 is connect through the driving device on mounting bracket 10 with wherein 1 idler wheel 11.
During the device of the invention use, bearing 3 is positioned over river bottom, for fixing whole device, buoyancy tank 4 by Buoyancy to water is always positioned on the water surface, and buoyancy tank 4 is with up and down therewith, buoyancy tank during water level up and down 4 up and down motion can drive crane 2 and crawler belt connected to it 8 to move up and down together again, to ensure crawler belt 8 always with The water surface contacts.In flow flow process, impeller 5 is impacted to make its rotation, the rotation axis of impeller 5 with turning therewith Dynamic, rotation axis can drive the driving device being attached thereto to move together again, drive idler wheel 11 to rotate eventually by driving device, rolling Taking turns in 11 rotation processes drives crawler belt 8 to rotate around it, and to which floating material is caught by the rake teeth 9 on crawler belt 8, is transported past River bank, furthermore then river bank is cleaned up by other cleaning equipments or manually.
The driving device include have driving band 6, drive 6 one end of band and impeller 5 rotation axis connection, other end and One end of transmission shaft 7 connects, and 7 other end of transmission shaft is equipped with gear, which engages with the gear on idler wheel 11.Driving device is transported In turning over, the rotation axis rotation of impeller 5 first drives driving band 6 to rotate together, and drives band 6 that transmission shaft 7 is driven to rotate, and passes Moving axis 7 is engaged by gear drives idler wheel 11 to rotate, to drive crawler belt 8 to operate.
8 back of the crawler belt is equipped with trash rack 1, and 1 both ends of trash rack are fixedly connected with two cranes 2 respectively.Setting should Drain grating 1 can intercept all floating materials, to which crawler belt 8 easy to use cleans up it completely.
4 inside of the buoyancy tank is hollow structure.Buoyancy tank 4 provide support crane 2 buoyancy, inside can store water, lead to Overregulate internal water so that crane 2 is in suitable height, and different engineerings is because of its different volume of 2 stress of crane Also it can accordingly adjust.
The trash rack 1 by a diameter of 8mm reinforcing bar it is crisscross be welded, an array pitch is 100mm, it is ensured that is blocked Dirty grid 1 have good interdiction capability.
8 head end tail portion of crawler belt far from impeller 5, which is provided with, stores up dirty pond, and in 8 rotation process of crawler belt, rake teeth 9 can will float Object is moved in the storage dirt pond and stores, and after the dirty pond of storage stores full, can concentrate cleaning.
The mounting bracket 10 includes that 2 triangular framings, 12,2 12 one end of triangular framing are connect with crane 2, separately It is connected between outer one end between 11,2 triangular framings 12 of idler wheel and is fixed with buoyancy tank 4, wherein 1 triangular framing 12 is outside Extension is fixed with the first mounting plate 13, the rotation axis of impeller 5 is rotatably connected in the first mounting plate 13,12 bottom of triangular framing Portion is equipped with the second mounting plate 14, and transmission shaft 7 is rotatably connected in the second mounting plate 14.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy, it is characterised in that:Include two bearings in left and right(3), branch Seat(3)Top is connected with crane(2), crane(2)Side is provided with mounting bracket(10), mounting bracket(10)It is equipped with idler wheel (11), 2 idler wheels(11)Between be crawler belt(8), crawler belt(8)Surface be equipped with rake teeth(9), in mounting bracket(10)On be further fixed on Buoyancy tank(4), wherein 1 mounting bracket(10)On be additionally provided with 1 impeller met to water (flow) direction(5), impeller(5)Rotation axis through peace It shelves(10)On driving device and wherein 1 idler wheel(11)Connection.
2. the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving dress Set includes to have driving band(6), drive band(6)One end and impeller(5)Rotation axis connection, other end and transmission shaft(7)'s One end connects, transmission shaft(7)The other end is equipped with gear, the gear and idler wheel(11)On gear engagement.
3. the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crawler belt (8)Back is equipped with trash rack(1), trash rack(1)Both ends respectively with two cranes(2)It is fixedly connected.
4. the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buoyancy tank (4)Inside is hollow structure.
5. the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The trash rack (1)It is welded by reinforcing bar is crisscross.
6. the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Far from impeller (5)Crawler belt(8)Head end tail portion is provided with the dirty pond of storage.
7. the dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket (10)Include 2 triangular framings(12), 2 triangular framings(12)One end and crane(2)It connects, between other end It is connected with idler wheel(11), 2 triangular framings(12)Between be fixed with buoyancy tank(4), wherein 1 triangular framing(12)To extension It stretches and is fixed with the first mounting plate(13), the first mounting plate(13)In be rotatably connected to impeller(5)Rotation axis, the triangular framing (12)Bottom is equipped with the second mounting plate(14), the second mounting plate(14)In be rotatably connected to transmission shaft(7).
CN201810479819.9A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 Dirt blocking and cleaning device capable of automatically lifting along with water level Active CN108677900B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108677900B CN108677900B (en) 2024-02-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113309048A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-27 河海大学 Top shaft flap gate with trash rack

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020066800A (en) * 2001-02-14 2002-08-21 반주현 Apparatus for removing the scumes on the water
CN101705674A (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-05-12 曲阜恒威水工机械有限公司 Conjoined rotary type trash cleaning device
CN104532809A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-04-22 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 Trash blocking and cleaning rack device
CN105442510A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Trash blocking method capable of automatically regulating height according to water level and floating type hydropower station trash blocking device
WO2016058240A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 张立明 River and lake walking device
CN205242374U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating power station trash device
CN107059818A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-18 三峡大学 Hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack system
CN107245990A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 三峡大学 A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack and block dirty method
KR101846186B1 (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-04-09 테크줌코리아 합자회사 Generating plant using sewage flow
CN208280104U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-25 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020066800A (en) * 2001-02-14 2002-08-21 반주현 Apparatus for removing the scumes on the water
CN101705674A (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-05-12 曲阜恒威水工机械有限公司 Conjoined rotary type trash cleaning device
WO2016058240A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-21 张立明 River and lake walking device
CN104532809A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-04-22 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 Trash blocking and cleaning rack device
CN105442510A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Trash blocking method capable of automatically regulating height according to water level and floating type hydropower station trash blocking device
CN205242374U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating power station trash device
CN107059818A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-18 三峡大学 Hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack system
CN107245990A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-13 三峡大学 A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack and block dirty method
KR101846186B1 (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-04-09 테크줌코리아 합자회사 Generating plant using sewage flow
CN208280104U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-25 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning device of the automatic following water-level lifting of energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113309048A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-27 河海大学 Top shaft flap gate with trash rack

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