CN108677444A - A kind of automatic shearing device of textile fabric and its cropping processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of automatic shearing device of textile fabric and its cropping processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108677444A CN108677444A CN201810643856.9A CN201810643856A CN108677444A CN 108677444 A CN108677444 A CN 108677444A CN 201810643856 A CN201810643856 A CN 201810643856A CN 108677444 A CN108677444 A CN 108677444A
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- plate
- sliding
- cropping
- lifting
- textile fabric
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C13/00—Shearing, clipping or cropping surfaces of textile fabrics; Pile cutting; Trimming seamed edges
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic shearing device of textile fabric and its cropping processing technologys, including bottom plate, transport platform, lift mounting bracket, sheep shearing unit and brushing device, transport platform is installed on the bottom plate, transport platform upper end is disposed with lifting mounting bracket, mounting bracket is lifted to be mounted on bottom plate, sliding groove is offered on lifting mounting bracket, sheep shearing unit is installed in sliding slot, sheep shearing unit lower end is disposed with brushing device, brushing device is mounted on bottom plate, sheep shearing unit includes mobile mechanism, auxiliary body and cropping mechanism, brushing device includes the linear guide, electronic sliding block, crane, support plate is installed, brush roll, rotary electric machine, clear up frid, mounting plate, wind turbine and collecting tank.The present invention can solve that cropping difficulty present in existing textile fabric cropping processing procedure is big, cropping is not thorough the problems such as poor with aesthetic measure, and the function that automation cropping is carried out to textile fabric may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile fabric equipment for after-treatment field, the automatic shearing device of specifically a kind of textile fabric and its cut
Hair processing technology.
Background technology
Shearing device is textile equipment for after-treatment, is one of the capital equipment of lint Product organization.Pile fabrics are through knitting
It makes, rear surface of fluffing fine animal fibre length differs, it is sometimes desirable to cut flat lint together, or by knitted loop fabric by surface looped pile
Cutting is had one's hair trimmed, and here it is cropping institute purposes to be achieved.Existing shearing machine, due to the weight of dise knife roll body itself, processing essence
The influence of degree easily causes dise knife roll body flexural deformation when cylinder-pressing dise knife both ends spindle nose, makes dise knife with flat cutter in roll surface axis
To cannot be bonded completely, occurs easily folder hair in shear history, cut constantly, phenomena such as hair side is unclear, out-of-flatness, to influence to give birth to
Yield and quality and efficiency.To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of automatic shearing devices of textile fabric.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automatic shearing devices of textile fabric and its cropping to process
Technique, it is poor with aesthetic measure to solve that cropping difficulty present in existing textile fabric cropping processing procedure is big, cropping is not thorough
The problems such as, the function that automation cropping is carried out to textile fabric may be implemented, small, cropping is thoroughly weaved with raising with cropping difficulty
The advantages that object aesthetics.
The present invention to be solved its technical problem and be realized using following technical scheme：A kind of automatic cropping of textile fabric is set
It is standby, including bottom plate, transport platform, lifting mounting bracket, sheep shearing unit and brushing device, transport platform is installed on the bottom plate, is conveyed
Platform upper end is disposed with lifting mounting bracket, and lifting mounting bracket is mounted on bottom plate, is lifted and is offered sliding groove on mounting bracket, in sliding slot
Sheep shearing unit is installed, sheep shearing unit lower end is disposed with brushing device, and brushing device is mounted on bottom plate；Wherein：
The sheep shearing unit includes mobile mechanism, auxiliary body and cropping mechanism, and mobile mechanism is mounted in sliding slot, mobile
Mechanism lower end is equipped with auxiliary body, arranges that cropping mechanism, cropping mechanism are mounted on mobile mechanism lower end on the outside of auxiliary body；It is logical
Crossing mobile mechanism drives auxiliary body to synchronize movement with cropping mechanism so that with the help of auxiliary body, cropping mechanism
Cropping processing can be carried out to textile fabric different location, be not necessarily to artificial shift position, improve work efficiency.
The brushing device includes the linear guide, electronic sliding block, crane, installation support plate, brush roll, rotary electric machine, clear
Frid, mounting plate, wind turbine and collecting tank are managed, the linear guide quantity is two, and two the linear guides are symmetrically mounted on two before and after bottom plate
Side is equipped with electronic sliding block on bottom plate by sliding matching mode, is equipped with crane between electronic sliding block, and crane is to fall U
Type structure, crane front and rear sides are symmetrically installed with installation support plate, pass through electricity on the installation support plate side wall on front side of crane
Engine base is equipped with rotary electric machine, and rotary electric machine output shaft is connected with brush roll one end, and the brush roll other end is installed by bearing
On the installation support plate side wall on rear side of crane, crane right end is equipped with cleaning frid, clears up on frid side wall and opens up
There is cleaning slot, collection port is offered on the left of cleaning frid, collecting tank is installed in collection port, cleaning frid upper end is equipped with installation
Plate offers air holes on mounting plate, wind turbine is equipped in air holes；When needing to carry out bristle processing, crane height is adjusted
Suitably so that brush roll lower end can be in contact with textile surfaces, drive crane to synchronize by electronic sliding block later
Movement, while under the action of wind turbine, the batting generated after cropping being sucked by clearing up frid in collecting tank, then by turning
Dynamic motor drives brush roll to synchronize rotation, so as to be combed to textile surfaces so that textile surfaces are more whole
It is clean, improve the aesthetic measure of textile fabric.
The mobile mechanism include sliding shoe, mobile frid, rotating turret, connecting shaft, electric rotating machine, pillar, fixed plate with
Sliding panel, sliding shoe are mounted on by sliding matching mode in sliding slot, and sliding shoe upper end is equipped with mobile frid, are moved on frid
It is uniformly provided with shifting chute from left to right, rotation slot is disposed between adjacent shifting chute, rotation slot inner close fitting has rotating turret, rotation
Frame upper end is equipped with pillar, and pillar is cylindrical structure, and pillar diameter is less than mobile well width, the rotating turret middle part company of being equipped with
Spindle, connection shaft rear end are connected by shaft coupling with electric rotating machine output shaft, and electric rotating machine is mounted on by motor cabinet and is fixed
On plate, fixed plate is mounted on lifting mounting bracket, and sliding shoe lower end is equipped with sliding panel；It is driven in connecting shaft by electric rotating machine
Rotating turret synchronize rotation, when the pillar on rotating turret is rotated to shifting chute, rotating turret drives mobile frid to carry out
Linear motion, when pillar leaves shifting chute, rotating turret does not drive shifting chute plate to move along a straight line so that mobile frid can
Interval linear motion is carried out, and move distance is identical every time so that the auxiliary body and cropping mechanism of mobile mechanism's lower end installation
Textile fabric different location can be handled, and not have omission, ensure that treatment effect.
The auxiliary body includes lifting electric putter, lifting link, accessory plate, vacuum pump and sucker, lifting electric
Push rod is equipped with lifting link mounted on sliding panel lower end lifting electric putter top, and lifting link is inverted U-shaped structure, is risen
Drop link lower end is equipped with accessory plate, and accessory plate is hollow-core construction, and accessory plate upper end offers through-hole, is equipped on through-hole true
Sky pump, accessory plate lower end are uniformly provided with circular hole, and circular hole lower end is equipped with sucker；Link will be lifted by lifting electric putter
After height is adjusted suitably, under the action of vacuum pump, sucker generates suction to the villus of textile surfaces, so that villus energy
It is enough kept upright state, the work difficulty of cropping processing is carried out after reducing, ensure that cropping effect.
The cropping mechanism includes line slide rail, sliding block, lifting hydraulic cylinder, Connection Bracket, bidirectional modulation cylinder, installation
Ring, auxiliary support plate, sliding rack, adjustable plate, adjusts electric pushrod, fixed supported slab, work drive motor, rotary shaft and rotation at working plate
Blade, line slide rail quantity are two, and two line slide rails are symmetrically mounted on sliding panel front and rear sides, and line slide rail left and right ends are logical
It crosses sliding matching mode and is symmetrically installed with sliding block, two are located between the sliding block of line slide rail the same end to be connected with and are connected and fixed
Frame, Connection Bracket side wall are connected with bidirectional modulation cylinder one end, and bidirectional modulation cylinder is mounted on sliding panel by mounting ring
Lower end, sliding block lower end are equipped with lifting hydraulic cylinder, and lifting hydraulic cylinder top is connected with working plate, pacifies in opposite directions on the inside of two pieces of working plates
Equipped with auxiliary support plate, and link slot is offered on the auxiliary support plate side wall being mounted on the working plate of line slide rail left end,
Protrusive board is installed on another piece of auxiliary support plate side wall, and link slot length and width are identical as protrusive board length and width, connection groove height is more than protrusive board
Highly, regulating tank is offered on working plate, regulating tank is interior to be equipped with sliding rack, the installation of sliding rack rear end by sliding matching mode
There are adjustable plate, adjustable plate rear end to be connected with electric pushrod top is adjusted, adjusts electric pushrod and be mounted on fixed supported slab, it is fixed
Support plate is mounted on working plate, and work drive motor, work drive motor output are uniformly equipped with from front to back by motor cabinet on sliding rack
Axis is connected by shaft coupling with rotary shaft one end, and the rotary shaft other end is uniformly equipped with rotating blade along its circumferential direction；It is logical
The common cooperation for crossing bidirectional modulation cylinder and lifting hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to being connected and fixed rack position so that cropping mechanism will not
The normal work of auxiliary body is impacted, when needing to carry out cropping processing, under the telescopic action of bidirectional modulation cylinder,
Two pieces of auxiliary support plates are close together, and the batting generated during cropping is avoided to fly into sucker and cause to send out the case where obstruction
It is raw, drive the rotating blade in rotary shaft to be rotated by work drive motor later, so as to cut the villus on textile fabric
It is short, during cropping, adjustable plate can be driven to synchronize movement by adjusting electric pushrod so that sliding rack can slide
It is moved in slot, to change the operating position of rotating blade, avoids the villus of some positions on textile fabric that from cannot being cut off
The case where occur.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of cropping processing technology of the automatic shearing device of textile fabric, include the following steps：
1, under the action of conveyer, pending textile fabric is transported to lifting mounting bracket lower end, then passes through rotation
Motor drives the rotating turret in connecting shaft to synchronize rotation, when the pillar on rotating turret is rotated to shifting chute, rotating turret
Mobile frid is driven to move along a straight line, when pillar leaves shifting chute, rotating turret does not drive shifting chute plate to move along a straight line,
Mobile frid is enable to carry out interval linear motion, and move distance is identical every time so as to install auxiliary mobile mechanism lower end
Help mechanism that can be handled textile fabric different location with cropping mechanism；
It 2 and then is adjusted by the common cooperation of bidirectional modulation cylinder and lifting hydraulic cylinder to being connected and fixed rack position,
So that cropping mechanism will not impact the normal work of auxiliary body, link then will be lifted by lifting electric putter
After height is adjusted suitably, under the action of vacuum pump, sucker generates suction to the villus of textile surfaces, so that villus energy
It is enough kept upright state, the work difficulty of cropping processing is carried out after reducing；
3, when needing to carry out cropping processing, under the telescopic action of bidirectional modulation cylinder, two pieces of auxiliary support plates are tightly attached to
Together, the case where avoiding the batting generated during cropping from flying into sucker and cause to block, passes through work drive motor later
It drives the rotating blade in rotary shaft to be rotated, so as to cut short the villus on textile fabric, during cropping, can lead to
Overregulating electric pushrod drives adjustable plate to synchronize movement so that sliding rack can be moved in sliding groove, to change
Become the operating position of rotating blade, the case where avoiding the villus of some positions on textile fabric that from cannot being cut off；
4, after cropping, it is appropriate that crane height is adjusted so that brush roll lower end can connect with textile surfaces
It touches, drives crane to synchronize movement by electronic sliding block later, while under the action of wind turbine, the hair that will be generated after cropping
Wadding is sucked by clearing up frid in collecting tank, then drives brush roll to synchronize rotation by rotary electric machine, so as to right
Textile surfaces are combed so that textile surfaces are cleaner and tidier, improve the aesthetic measure of textile fabric, and the present invention can solve
Cropping difficulty present in existing textile fabric cropping processing procedure is big, cropping is not thorough the problems such as poor with aesthetic measure, Ke Yishi
The function of automation cropping is now carried out to textile fabric.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1. the present invention can solve, cropping difficulty present in existing textile fabric cropping processing procedure is big, cropping be not thorough with
The function that automation cropping is carried out to textile fabric may be implemented in the problems such as aesthetic measure is poor, has that cropping difficulty is small, cropping is thorough
The advantages that with textile fabric aesthetics is improved；
2. the present invention is provided with sheep shearing unit, auxiliary body is driven to synchronize fortune with cropping mechanism by mobile mechanism
It is dynamic so that with the help of auxiliary body, cropping mechanism can carry out cropping processing to textile fabric different location, be moved without artificial
Dynamic position, improves work efficiency；
3. the present invention is provided with brushing device, textile surfaces can be combed so that textile surfaces are cleaner and tidier,
Improve the aesthetic measure of textile fabric；
4. the present invention is provided with auxiliary body, after lifting the adjusting suitably of link height by lifting electric putter,
Under the action of vacuum pump, sucker generates suction to the villus of textile surfaces, and the state so that villus can be kept upright subtracts
The work difficulty that cropping processing is carried out after small, ensure that cropping effect；
5. the present invention is provided with cropping mechanism, during cropping, adjustable plate can be driven to carry out by adjusting electric pushrod
It moves synchronously so that sliding rack can be moved in sliding groove, to change the operating position of rotating blade, avoid weaving
The case where villus of some positions cannot be cut off on object.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between present invention lifting mounting bracket and mobile mechanism；
Fig. 3 is cooperation planar structure schematic diagram between sliding panel of the present invention, auxiliary body and cropping mechanism (except sliding
Frame, is adjusted outside electric pushrod, fixed supported slab and work drive motor adjustable plate)；
Fig. 4 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between sliding panel of the present invention, auxiliary body and cropping mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between bottom plate and brushing device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the automatic shearing device of a kind of textile fabric, including bottom plate 1, transport platform 2, lifting mounting bracket 3,
Sheep shearing unit 4 and brushing device 5 are equipped with transport platform 2 on the bottom plate 1, and 2 upper end of transport platform is disposed with lifting mounting bracket 3, rises
It drops mounting bracket 3 to be mounted on bottom plate 1, lifts and offer sliding groove on mounting bracket 3, sheep shearing unit 4, cropping dress are installed in sliding slot
It sets 4 lower ends and is disposed with brushing device 5, brushing device 5 is mounted on bottom plate 1；Wherein：
The sheep shearing unit 4 includes mobile mechanism 41, auxiliary body 42 and cropping mechanism 43, and mobile mechanism 41, which is mounted on, to be slided
In slot, 41 lower end of mobile mechanism is equipped with auxiliary body 42, and 42 outside arrangement cropping mechanism 43 of auxiliary body, cropping mechanism 43 is pacified
Mounted in 41 lower end of mobile mechanism；Auxiliary body 42 is driven to synchronize movement with cropping mechanism 43 by mobile mechanism 41 so that
With the help of auxiliary body 42, cropping mechanism 43 can carry out cropping processing to textile fabric different location, without artificial mobile
Position improves work efficiency.
The brushing device 5 include the linear guide 51, electronic sliding block 52, crane 53, installation support plate 54, brush roll 55,
Rotary electric machine 56, cleaning frid 57, mounting plate 58, wind turbine 59 and collecting tank 510,51 quantity of the linear guide are two, two straight lines
Guide rail 51 is symmetrically mounted on 1 front and rear sides of bottom plate, and electronic sliding block 52, electric sliding are equipped with by sliding matching mode on bottom plate 1
Crane 53 is installed, crane 53 is inverted U-shaped structure, and 53 front and rear sides of crane are symmetrically installed with installation support plate between block 52
54, rotary electric machine 56 is equipped with by motor cabinet on 54 side wall of installation support plate of 53 front side of crane, rotary electric machine 56 is defeated
Shaft is connected with 55 one end of brush roll, and 55 other end of brush roll is mounted on the installation branch of 53 rear side of crane by bearing
On 54 side wall of plate, 53 right end of crane is equipped with cleaning frid 57, clears up on 57 side wall of frid and offers cleaning slot, clears up frid
57 left sides offer collection port, and collecting tank 510 is equipped in collection port, and 57 upper end of cleaning frid is equipped with mounting plate 58, installs
Air holes is offered on plate 58, and wind turbine 59 is installed in air holes；When needing to carry out bristle processing, crane 53 is highly adjusted suitable
When so that 55 lower end of brush roll can be in contact with textile surfaces, drive crane 53 to carry out by electronic sliding block 52 later
It moves synchronously, while under the action of wind turbine 59, the batting generated after cropping is sucked into collecting tank 510 by clearing up frid 57
It is interior, it then drives brush roll 55 to synchronize rotation by rotary electric machine 56, so as to be combed to textile surfaces, makes
It is cleaner and tidier to obtain textile surfaces, improves the aesthetic measure of textile fabric.
The mobile mechanism 41 includes sliding shoe 411, mobile frid 412, rotating turret 413, connecting shaft 414, electric rotating machine
415, pillar 416, fixed plate 417 and sliding panel 418, sliding shoe 411 are mounted on by sliding matching mode in sliding slot, sliding shoe
411 upper ends are equipped with mobile frid 412, move and are uniformly provided with shifting chute on frid 412 from left to right, between adjacent shifting chute
It is disposed with rotation slot, rotation slot inner close fitting has rotating turret 413,413 upper end of rotating turret to be equipped with pillar 416, and pillar 416 is cylinder
Body structure, and 416 diameter of pillar is less than mobile well width, 413 middle part of rotating turret is equipped with connecting shaft 414,414 rear end of connecting shaft
It is connected with 415 output shaft of electric rotating machine by shaft coupling, electric rotating machine 415 is mounted on by motor cabinet in fixed plate 417, Gu
Fixed board 417 is mounted on lifting mounting bracket 3, and 411 lower end of sliding shoe is equipped with sliding panel 418；It is driven and is connected by electric rotating machine 415
Rotating turret 413 in spindle 414 synchronizes rotation, when in the rotation to shifting chute of pillar 416 on rotating turret 413, rotation
Frame 413 drives mobile frid 412 to move along a straight line, and when pillar 416 leaves shifting chute, rotating turret 413 does not drive shifting chute
Plate 412 moves along a straight line so that mobile frid 412 can carry out interval linear motion, and move distance is identical every time so that
The auxiliary body 42 of mobile mechanism's 41 lower end installation can be handled textile fabric different location with cropping mechanism 43, and will not
There is omission, ensure that treatment effect.
The auxiliary body 42 include lifting electric putter 421, lifting link 422, accessory plate 423, vacuum pump 424 with
Sucker 425, lifting electric putter 421 are equipped with lifting link mounted on 418 lower end lifting electric putter of sliding panel, 421 top
422, lifting link 422 is inverted U-shaped structure, and 422 lower end of lifting link is equipped with accessory plate 423, and accessory plate 423 is hollow
Structure, 423 upper end of accessory plate offer through-hole, and vacuum pump 424 is equipped on through-hole, and 423 lower end of accessory plate is uniformly provided with circle
Hole, circular hole lower end are equipped with sucker 425；After lifting link 422 is highly adjusted suitably by lifting electric putter 421,
Under the action of vacuum pump 424, sucker 425 generates suction to the villus of textile surfaces, so that villus can be kept upright
State carries out the work difficulty of cropping processing, ensure that cropping effect after reducing.
The cropping mechanism 43 includes line slide rail 431, sliding block 432, lifting hydraulic cylinder 433, Connection Bracket 434, double
To adjusting cylinder 435, mounting ring 436, working plate 437, auxiliary support plate 438, sliding rack 439, adjustable plate 4310, adjust electronic push away
Bar 4311, fixed supported slab 4312, work drive motor 4313, rotary shaft 4314 and rotating blade 4315,431 quantity of line slide rail are
Two, two line slide rails 431 are symmetrically mounted on 418 front and rear sides of sliding panel, and 431 left and right ends of line slide rail are by being slidably matched
Mode is symmetrically installed with sliding block 432, and two are connected with Connection Bracket between the sliding block 432 of 431 the same end of line slide rail
434,434 side wall of Connection Bracket is connected with 435 one end of bidirectional modulation cylinder, and bidirectional modulation cylinder 435 passes through mounting ring 436
Mounted on 418 lower end of sliding panel, 432 lower end of sliding block is equipped with lifting hydraulic cylinder 433, and 433 top of lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected with work
Make plate 437, two pieces of 437 insides of working plate are equipped with auxiliary support plate 438 in opposite directions, and are mounted on 431 left end of line slide rail
Link slot is offered on 438 side wall of auxiliary support plate on working plate 437, and protrusive board is installed on another piece of auxiliary 438 side wall of support plate,
And link slot length and width are identical as protrusive board length and width, connection groove height is more than protrusive board height, and regulating tank is offered on working plate 437, adjusts
Sliding rack 439 is equipped with by sliding matching mode in section slot, 439 rear end of sliding rack is equipped with adjustable plate 4310, adjustable plate
4310 rear ends are connected with 4311 top of electric pushrod is adjusted, and adjust electric pushrod 4311 and are mounted on fixed supported slab 4312, Gu
Support plate 4312 is determined on working plate 437, and work drive motor is uniformly equipped with by motor cabinet from front to back on sliding rack 439
4313,4313 output shaft of work drive motor is connected by shaft coupling with 4314 one end of rotary shaft, and 4314 other end of rotary shaft is along it
Circumferential direction is uniformly equipped with rotating blade 4315；Pass through the common cooperation pair of bidirectional modulation cylinder 435 and lifting hydraulic cylinder 433
434 position of Connection Bracket is adjusted so that and cropping mechanism 43 will not impact the normal work of auxiliary body 42, when
When needing to carry out cropping processing, under the telescopic action of bidirectional modulation cylinder 435, two pieces of auxiliary support plates 438 are close together, and keep away
The case where batting for exempting to generate during cropping flies into sucker 425 and causes to block, passes through work drive motor 4313 later
The rotating blade 4315 in rotary shaft 4314 is driven to be rotated, so as to cut short the villus on textile fabric, in cropping
Cheng Zhong can drive adjustable plate 4310 to synchronize movement so that sliding rack 439 can slided by adjusting electric pushrod 4311
It is moved in slot, to change the operating position of rotating blade 4315, avoids the villus of some positions on textile fabric cannot be by
The case where cutting off.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of cropping processing technology of the automatic shearing device of textile fabric, include the following steps：
1, under the action of conveyer, pending textile fabric is transported to 3 lower end of lifting mounting bracket, then passes through rotation
Motor 415 drives the rotating turret 413 in connecting shaft 414 to synchronize rotation, when the rotation of pillar 416 on rotating turret 413 to shifting
When in dynamic slot, rotating turret 413 drives mobile frid 412 to move along a straight line, when pillar 416 leaves shifting chute, rotating turret 413
Shifting chute plate 412 is not driven to move along a straight line so that mobile frid 412 can carry out interval linear motion, and movement every time
Apart from identical so that the auxiliary body 42 of mobile mechanism 41 lower end installation and cropping mechanism 43 can to textile fabric different location into
Row processing；
2 and then coordinated to 434 position of Connection Bracket by the common of bidirectional modulation cylinder 435 and lifting hydraulic cylinder 433
It is adjusted so that cropping mechanism 43 will not impact the normal work of auxiliary body 42, then be pushed away by lifting electric
After bar 421 highly adjusts lifting link 422 suitably, under the action of vacuum pump 424, sucker 425 is to textile surfaces
Villus generates suction, and the state so that villus can be kept upright carries out the work difficulty of cropping processing after reducing；
3, when needing to carry out cropping processing, under the telescopic action of bidirectional modulation cylinder 435, two pieces of auxiliary support plates 438
The case where being close together, the batting generated during cropping is avoided to fly into sucker 425 and cause to block, passes through later
Work drive motor 4313 drives the rotating blade 4315 in rotary shaft 4314 to be rotated, so as to cut the villus on textile fabric
It is short, during cropping, adjustable plate 4310 can be driven to synchronize movement by adjusting electric pushrod 4311 so that sliding rack
439 can be moved in sliding groove, to change the operating position of rotating blade 4315, avoid some positions on textile fabric
Villus the case where cannot being cut off；
4, after cropping, it is appropriate that crane 53 is highly adjusted so that 55 lower end of brush roll can be with textile surfaces
It is in contact, drives crane 53 to synchronize movement by electronic sliding block 52 later, while under the action of wind turbine 59, by cropping
The batting generated afterwards is sucked by clearing up frid 57 in collecting tank 510, then drives brush roll 55 to carry out by rotary electric machine 56
It rotates synchronously, so as to be combed to textile surfaces so that textile surfaces are cleaner and tidier, improve the beauty of textile fabric
Degree, the present invention solve that cropping difficulty present in existing textile fabric cropping processing procedure is big, cropping is not thorough and beautiful journey
The problems such as degree difference, the function of carrying out automation cropping to textile fabric is realized, purpose has been reached.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automatic shearing device of textile fabric, including bottom plate (1), transport platform (2), lifting mounting bracket (3), sheep shearing unit (4)
With brushing device (5), it is characterised in that：Transport platform (2) is installed, transport platform (2) upper end is disposed with lifting on the bottom plate (1)
Mounting bracket (3), lifting mounting bracket (3) are mounted on bottom plate (1), are lifted and are offered sliding groove on mounting bracket (3), installation in sliding slot
There are sheep shearing unit (4), sheep shearing unit (4) lower end to be disposed with brushing device (5), brushing device (5) is mounted on bottom plate (1)；Its
In：
The sheep shearing unit (4) includes mobile mechanism (41), auxiliary body (42) and cropping mechanism (43), mobile mechanism (41) peace
In sliding slot, mobile mechanism (41) lower end is equipped with auxiliary body (42), and cropping mechanism is arranged on the outside of auxiliary body (42)
(43), cropping mechanism (43) is mounted on mobile mechanism (41) lower end；
The brushing device (5) includes the linear guide (51), electronic sliding block (52), crane (53), installation support plate (54), hairbrush
Roller (55), rotary electric machine (56), cleaning frid (57), mounting plate (58), wind turbine (59) and collecting tank (510), the linear guide
(51) quantity is two, and two the linear guides (51) are symmetrically mounted on bottom plate (1) front and rear sides, by being slidably matched on bottom plate (1)
Mode is equipped with electronic sliding block (52), and crane (53) is equipped between electronic sliding block (52), and crane (53) is inverted U knot
Structure, crane (53) front and rear sides are symmetrically installed with installation support plate (54), the installation support plate (54) being located on front side of crane (53)
Rotary electric machine (56) is equipped with by motor cabinet on side wall, rotary electric machine (56) output shaft is connected with brush roll (55) one end,
Brush roll (55) other end is mounted on by bearing on installation support plate (54) side wall on rear side of crane (53), crane
(53) right end is equipped with cleaning frid (57), clears up on frid (57) side wall and offers cleaning slot, is opened on the left of cleaning frid (57)
Equipped with collection port, collecting tank (510) is installed in collection port, cleaning frid (57) upper end is equipped with mounting plate (58), mounting plate
(58) air holes is offered on, and wind turbine (59) is installed in air holes.
2. the automatic shearing device of a kind of textile fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Mobile mechanism (41) packet
Include sliding shoe (411), mobile frid (412), rotating turret (413), connecting shaft (414), electric rotating machine (415), pillar (416),
Fixed plate (417) and sliding panel (418), sliding shoe (411) are mounted on by sliding matching mode in sliding slot, sliding shoe (411)
Upper end is equipped with mobile frid (412), is uniformly provided with shifting chute on mobile frid (412) from left to right, adjacent shifting chute it
Between be disposed with rotation slot, rotation slot inner close fitting has rotating turret (413), rotating turret (413) upper end to be equipped with pillar (416), pillar
(416) it is cylindrical structure, and pillar (416) diameter is less than mobile well width, and connecting shaft is equipped in the middle part of rotating turret (413)
(414), connecting shaft (414) rear end is connected by shaft coupling with electric rotating machine (415) output shaft, and electric rotating machine (415) passes through
Motor cabinet is mounted in fixed plate (417), and fixed plate (417) is mounted on lifting mounting bracket (3), sliding shoe (411) lower end peace
Equipped with sliding panel (418).
3. the automatic shearing device of a kind of textile fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Auxiliary body (42) packet
Include lifting electric putter (421), lifting link (422), accessory plate (423), vacuum pump (424) and sucker (425), lifting electricity
Dynamic push rod (421) is equipped with lifting link (422) mounted on sliding panel (418) lower end lifting electric putter (421) top, rises
It is inverted U-shaped structure to drop link (422), and lifting link (422) lower end is equipped with accessory plate (423), and accessory plate (423) is sky
Core structure, accessory plate (423) upper end offer through-hole, and vacuum pump (424) is equipped on through-hole, and accessory plate (423) lower end is uniform
Circular hole is offered, circular hole lower end is equipped with sucker (425).
4. the automatic shearing device of a kind of textile fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cropping mechanism (43) packet
Include line slide rail (431), sliding block (432), lifting hydraulic cylinder (433), Connection Bracket (434), bidirectional modulation cylinder (435),
Mounting ring (436), auxiliary support plate (438), sliding rack (439), adjustable plate (4310), adjusts electric pushrod at working plate (437)
(4311), fixed supported slab (4312), work drive motor (4313), rotary shaft (4314) and rotating blade (4315), line slide rail
(431) quantity is two, and two line slide rails (431) are symmetrically mounted on sliding panel (418) front and rear sides, and line slide rail (431) is left
Right both ends are symmetrically installed with sliding block (432), two sliding blocks for being located at line slide rail (431) the same end by sliding matching mode
(432) Connection Bracket (434) is connected between, Connection Bracket (434) side wall is connected with bidirectional modulation cylinder (435) one end
It connects, bidirectional modulation cylinder (435) is mounted on sliding panel (418) lower end by mounting ring (436), and sliding block (432) lower end is equipped with
Lifting hydraulic cylinder (433), lifting hydraulic cylinder (433) top are connected with working plate (437), and two pieces of working plates (437) insides are opposite
Auxiliary support plate (438), and the auxiliary support plate being mounted on the working plate (437) of line slide rail (431) left end are installed
(438) offer link slot on side wall, protrusive board be installed on another piece of auxiliary support plate (438) side wall, and link slot length and width with it is convex
Plate length and width are identical, and connection groove height is more than protrusive board height, offers regulating tank on working plate (437), passes through sliding in regulating tank
Fit system is equipped with sliding rack (439), and sliding rack (439) rear end is equipped with adjustable plate (4310), adjustable plate (4310) rear end
It is connected with electric pushrod (4311) top is adjusted, adjusts electric pushrod (4311) and be mounted on fixed supported slab (4312), it is fixed
Support plate (4312) is mounted on working plate (437), is uniformly equipped with work electricity on sliding rack (439) from front to back by motor cabinet
Machine (4313), work drive motor (4313) output shaft are connected by shaft coupling with rotary shaft (4314) one end, rotary shaft (4314)
The other end is uniformly equipped with rotating blade (4315) along its circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643856.9A CN108677444B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Automatic shearing equipment for textile fabrics and shearing processing technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643856.9A CN108677444B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Automatic shearing equipment for textile fabrics and shearing processing technology thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108677444A true CN108677444A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108677444B CN108677444B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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ID=63811842
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643856.9A Active CN108677444B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Automatic shearing equipment for textile fabrics and shearing processing technology thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108677444B (en) |
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| CN112411100A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-26 | 徐玉香 | Surface fluff removing device for textile printing and dyeing pretreatment |
| CN112921621A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-08 | 车亮 | Non-woven fabric cleaning device |
| CN114232268A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-25 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Take fabrics of automated inspection function to remove filoplume equipment |
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| CN114232268B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-03-26 | 际华三五零九纺织有限公司 | Textile hairiness removing equipment with automatic detection function |
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Effective date of registration: 20201021 Address after: 314400 No.98, Wensheng North Road, Xucun Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Haining Julong New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: 237000 Duzhuang Formation, Dunziwan Village, Shiqiao Town, Jinan District, Luan City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Hu Mengting |
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