CN108674443A - A kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie - Google Patents

A kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108674443A
CN108674443A CN201810600274.2A CN201810600274A CN108674443A CN 108674443 A CN108674443 A CN 108674443A CN 201810600274 A CN201810600274 A CN 201810600274A CN 108674443 A CN108674443 A CN 108674443A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove profile
bearing seat
profile bearing
gauge
carrier bar
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Application number
CN201810600274.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108674443B (en
Inventor
刘玉梅
刘鹏程
苏建
熊伟
庄娇娇
乔宁国
胡婷
韩孟跞
赵心纶
陈希明
王多洋
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K11/00Serving peculiar to locomotives, e.g. filling with, or emptying of, water, sand, or the like at the depots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F7/00Rail vehicles equipped for use on tracks of different width

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mating vertical bogeys in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie, it is characterised in that:Including carrying rolling element, carrier bar, upper groove profile bearing seat, lower groove profile bearing seat and holder;Several carrying rolling elements are connected into loop configuration by carrier bar and are arranged in upper groove profile bearing seat and lower groove profile carrying seat slot, and free circulating rolling in seat slot can be carried in upper groove profile bearing seat and lower groove profile by carrying rolling element, it is an object of the invention to solve existing gauge-changeable bogie ground corollary equipment, vertical carrying idler wheel bearing capacity is limited, it is complicated, carry the big problem of idler wheel radial dimension, a kind of the advantages of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie, is that bearing capacity is strong, it is simple in structure, it is small to carry rolling element radial dimension, it is easy to maintain.

Description

A kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie
Technical field
The invention belongs to railroad track engineering device technique fields, and it is mating vertical to be related to a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie To bogey.
Background technology
Due to politics, economy, technology and history etc., there is the shape of more gauges in world's railway for a long time Condition, with the rapid development of global economic integration, various countries and the commerce and trade contact of various regions section and cultural exchanges are increasingly frequent, Transnational and it is trans-regional between passenger and freight transportation demand growth it is rapid, and these different gauges become the serious various countries and each of hindering The bottleneck of interzone Transportation Development, to solve the problems, such as the next international combined transport of gauge different band, there is an urgent need for develop a set of change Gauge bogie equipment adapts to the straight-through operation of different gauges, and corresponding ground gauge changing corollary apparatus is necessary; When vehicle is by ground gauge changing facility, in order to make wheel to unloading displacement, load changes to be carried by axle box, and is needed when being carried by axle box In addition the corresponding vertical bogey in ground is set, vertical carrier roller is highly important in the gauge changing corollary apparatus of ground, Carrier roller radial dimension is bigger, and boots are carried under corresponding axle box lower housing or axle box and are also sized to become larger therewith, are turned Increase to frame unsprung mass, influences locomotive operation quality;Existing technology, carrier roller mostly use the internal or external formula of bearing Roller frame, complicated, the defects of radial dimension is big, and bearing capacity is limited, and manufacturing cost is high, it is difficult to meet design requirement.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to the state of the art of current track vehicle gauge-changeable bogie ground corollary apparatus, proposes a kind of be applicable in In the mating vertical bogey in the ground of gauge-changeable bogie.
A kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie, it is characterised in that:It is rolled including carrying Body 1, carrier bar 2, upper groove profile bearing seat 3, lower groove profile bearing seat 4 and holder 5;Several carrying rolling elements 1 are connected by carrier bar 2 Loop configuration is arranged in groove profile bearing seat 3 and lower 4 slot of groove profile bearing seat, and is carried rolling element 1 and can be held in upper groove profile Carry free circulating rolling in seat 3 and lower 4 slot of groove profile bearing seat.
The carrying rolling element 1 includes roller 1-1, bushing 1-2, axis pin 1-3 and split pin 1-4, the outer circumferentials roller 1-1 Fillet 1-11 is set, and roller 1-1, bushing 1-2 and carrier bar 2 are connected by axis pin 1-3, and are locked by split pin 1-4.
The upper groove profile bearing seat is divided into horizontal segment and the segmental arc of both sides, 3 inside setting of the upper groove profile bearing seat with The outer circumferentials the roller 1-1 matched arc surface 3-1 of fillet 1-11,3 liang of side channel height of the upper groove profile bearing seat are in normal work The lower edge of carrier bar 2 when making, guarantee is not interfered, and is fixed on holder 5.
The mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:The shape of the lower groove profile bearing seat 4 is in " C " word of opening upwards, is divided into horizontal segment and the segmental arc of both sides, described The 4 inside setting of lower groove profile bearing seat and the outer circumferentials the roller 1-1 matched arc surface 4-1 of fillet 1-11, the lower groove profile are held The lower edge of two side channel of seat height carrier bar 2 when normal work is carried, guarantee is not interfered, and is fixed on holder 5.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie of the present invention is carried suitable for axle box Gauge-changeable bogie ground corollary apparatus in, it is caused to have the beneficial effect that:
The carrying rolling element radial dimension of the present invention is smaller, and bearing capacity is strong, so as to reduce under axle box or axle box The size for carrying boots reduces the unsprung mass of gauge-changeable bogie, improves bogie riding quality;
The vertical bogey lateral dimension of the present invention is small, leaves space for arrangement other structures in transverse direction, is easy to whole The arrangement and function of body equipment are realized;
Vertical bearing capacity big requirement when the vertical bogey of the present invention can not only meet gauge changing, and structure letter Single, good rigidity, manufacturing cost is low and convenient for safeguarding, similarly has reference value to other industry load bearing equipments;
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of mating vertical bogey appearance diagram in the ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie;
Fig. 2 is carrying rolling element appearance diagram;
Fig. 3 is carrying rolling element and carrier bar connection diagram;
Fig. 4 is that carrying rolling element connect half-section diagram with carrier bar;
Fig. 5 is upper groove profile bearing seat schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is lower groove profile bearing seat schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is front view when the mating vertical bogey in ground works;
Fig. 8 is side view when the mating vertical bogey in ground works;
1. rolling element is carried, 1-1. rollers, 1-11. fillets, 1-2. bushings, 1-3. axis pins, 1-4. split pins, 2. carrier bars, Groove profile bearing seat on 3., 4. times groove profile bearing seats of 3-1. arc surfaces, 4-1. arc surfaces 4-1,5. holders;
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment is described in further detail structure of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig.1, the mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie, it is characterised in that:Including Carry rolling element 1, carrier bar 2, upper groove profile bearing seat 3, lower groove profile bearing seat 4 and holder 5;Several carrying rolling elements 1 pass through chain Plate 2 is connected into loop configuration and is arranged in groove profile bearing seat 3 and lower 4 slot of groove profile bearing seat, and carrying rolling element 1 can be Free circulating rolling in upper groove profile bearing seat 3 and lower 4 slot of groove profile bearing seat.
With reference to Fig. 2, the carrying rolling element 1 includes roller 1-1, bushing 1-2, axis pin 1-3 and split pin 1-4, roller 1-1 Fillet 1-11 is arranged in outer circumferential, and roller 1-1, bushing 1-2 and carrier bar 2 are connected by axis pin 1-3, and are locked by split pin 1-4.
The upper groove profile bearing seat is divided into horizontal segment and the segmental arc of both sides, 3 inside setting of the upper groove profile bearing seat with The outer circumferentials the roller 1-1 matched arc surface 3-1 of fillet 1-11,3 liang of side channel height of the upper groove profile bearing seat are in normal work The lower edge of carrier bar 2 when making, guarantee is not interfered, and is fixed on holder 5.
The mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:The shape of the lower groove profile bearing seat 4 is in " C " word of opening upwards, is divided into horizontal segment and the segmental arc of both sides, described The 4 inside setting of lower groove profile bearing seat and the outer circumferentials the roller 1-1 matched arc surface 4-1 of fillet 1-11, the lower groove profile are held The lower edge of two side channel of seat height carrier bar 2 when normal work is carried, guarantee is not interfered, and is fixed on holder 5.
The mating vertical bogey paving location in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie should be with gauge changing mistake Journey matches.
With reference to Fig. 6,7, train is travelled with the speed of 15km/h in the mating vertical bogey in the ground of gauge-changeable bogie On, axle box lower part carrying boots are contacted with carrier roller 1, this hour wheel moves carrier roller 1 and travel forward simultaneously to unloading, carrying bootlace Carrier roller also has the rotation of itself, so moves in circles, and vertical carrier roller 1 is carried in upper groove profile bearing seat 3 and lower groove profile Circulating rolling in 4 slots of seat, realizes vertical carrying.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie, it is characterised in that:Including carrying rolling element (1), carrier bar (2), upper groove profile bearing seat (3), lower groove profile bearing seat (4) and holder (5);Several carrying rolling elements (1) pass through Carrier bar (2) is connected into loop configuration and is arranged in groove profile bearing seat (3) and lower groove profile bearing seat (4) slot, and carries rolling Body (1) can in upper groove profile bearing seat (3) and lower groove profile bearing seat (4) slot free circulating rolling.
2. the mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie according to claim 1, feature It is:The carrying rolling element (1) includes roller (1-1), bushing (1-2), axis pin (1-3) and split pin (1-4), roller (1- 1) outer circumferential setting fillet (1-11), roller (1-1), bushing (1-2) and carrier bar (2) are connected by axis pin (1-3), and by opening Mouth pin (1-4) is locked.
3. the mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie according to claim 1, feature It is:The upper groove profile bearing seat is divided into horizontal segment and the segmental arc of both sides, is arranged and rolls on the inside of the upper groove profile bearing seat (3) The cylinder outer circumferential (1-1) fillet (1-11) matched arc surface (3-1), (3) two side channel of upper groove profile bearing seat height in The lower edge of carrier bar (2) when normal work, guarantee is not interfered, and is fixed on holder (5).
4. the mating vertical bogey in a kind of ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie according to claim 1, feature It is:The shape of the lower groove profile bearing seat (4) is in " C " word of opening upwards, is divided into horizontal segment and the segmental arc of both sides, described Setting and the outer circumferential roller (1-1) fillet (1-11) matched arc surface (4-1), described on the inside of lower groove profile bearing seat (4) The lower edge of lower two side channel of groove profile bearing seat height carrier bar (2) when normal work, guarantee is not interfered, and is fixed on holder (5) On.
CN201810600274.2A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Ground supporting vertical bearing device suitable for variable gauge bogie Active CN108674443B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810600274.2A CN108674443B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Ground supporting vertical bearing device suitable for variable gauge bogie

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810600274.2A CN108674443B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Ground supporting vertical bearing device suitable for variable gauge bogie

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CN108674443A true CN108674443A (en) 2018-10-19
CN108674443B CN108674443B (en) 2024-01-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829791A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-25 梁波 Road surface matching structure of variable-wheelbase bogie

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1191560A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-06 Railway Technical Res Inst Variable-gage rolling stock bogie
JP2001158350A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Railway Technical Res Inst Variable gage truck for railroad vehicle
JP2001158352A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Railway Technical Res Inst Variable gage truck for railroad vehicle
JP2001158351A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Railway Technical Res Inst Gage variation unlocking device of variable gage truck for railroad vehicle
CN2479290Y (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-02-27 李兰儒 Heavy-duty rolling bearing
CN1461390A (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-12-10 Ina-谢夫勒两合公司 Bearing element for linear guide
CN201494863U (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-06-02 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 Heavy object transportation device
CN208760643U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-04-19 吉林大学 A kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1191560A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-06 Railway Technical Res Inst Variable-gage rolling stock bogie
JP2001158350A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Railway Technical Res Inst Variable gage truck for railroad vehicle
JP2001158352A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Railway Technical Res Inst Variable gage truck for railroad vehicle
JP2001158351A (en) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-12 Railway Technical Res Inst Gage variation unlocking device of variable gage truck for railroad vehicle
CN1461390A (en) * 2001-04-27 2003-12-10 Ina-谢夫勒两合公司 Bearing element for linear guide
CN2479290Y (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-02-27 李兰儒 Heavy-duty rolling bearing
CN201494863U (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-06-02 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 Heavy object transportation device
CN208760643U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-04-19 吉林大学 A kind of mating vertical bogey in ground suitable for gauge-changeable bogie

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829791A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-25 梁波 Road surface matching structure of variable-wheelbase bogie
CN112829791B (en) * 2021-02-24 2024-03-01 梁波 Road surface supporting structure of wheel base variable bogie

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