CN108674132A - A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler - Google Patents

A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108674132A
CN108674132A CN201810510634.XA CN201810510634A CN108674132A CN 108674132 A CN108674132 A CN 108674132A CN 201810510634 A CN201810510634 A CN 201810510634A CN 108674132 A CN108674132 A CN 108674132A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
groups
sound absorbing
absorbing layer
barrier plate
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Application number
CN201810510634.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文丹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810510634.XA priority Critical patent/CN108674132A/en
Publication of CN108674132A publication Critical patent/CN108674132A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00507Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00507Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
    • B60H2001/006Noise reduction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/242Sound-absorbing material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline mufflers of operation of air conditioning systems technical field,Including tube body,The inner cavity of the shell is equipped with the first sound absorbing layer,The periphery of first sound absorbing layer is equipped with vacuum layer,Fixed plate is equipped between first sound absorbing layer and vacuum layer,Reinforcing prop is equipped between the fixed plate and vacuum layer,The inner cavity of the shell is equipped with three group of second sound absorbing layer,In second sound absorbing layer described in three groups barrier plate is equipped between every two adjacent groups,The right side of barrier plate described in two groups is equipped with spring strut,The spring strut is fixedly connected by fixed link with barrier plate,The symmetrical setting of barrier plate described in two groups,The left side of the left side barrier plate is equipped with the first flow cavity,The second flow cavity is equipped between barrier plate described in two groups,The right side of the right side barrier plate is equipped with third flow cavity,This muffler structure is simple,Good muffling effect.

Description

A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler, specially operation of air conditioning systems technology is led Domain.
Background technology
The noise of automotive air-conditioning system is the vapour caused by the vibrations that the components such as compressor, evaporator, condenser generate The noise of vehicle air-conditioning system can cause driver and passenger's mood unhappy, influence the comfort of driver and passenger.Automobile meeting under normal circumstances With the increase of service life and mileage number, noise can also become more and more, connection automobile air conditioner compressor, evaporator, condensation The pipelines of automobile air conditioner of the parts such as device is to reduce the vital part of noise, and muffler is the key that noise reduction in pipelines of automobile air conditioner Component, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline mufflers to come into operation, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline mufflers, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline noise reduction The left end of device, including tube body, the tube body is equipped with import, and the right hand top of the tube body is equipped with outlet, the inner cavity of the shell Equipped with the first sound absorbing layer, the periphery of first sound absorbing layer is equipped with vacuum layer, is equipped between first sound absorbing layer and vacuum layer Fixed plate, is equipped with reinforcing prop between the fixed plate and vacuum layer, the inner cavity of the shell is equipped with three group of second sound absorbing layer, three groups Per being mutually parallel between two adjacent groups and equidistantly distributed in second sound absorbing layer, per adjacent in the second sound absorbing layer described in three groups Barrier plate is equipped between two groups, the right side of barrier plate described in two groups is equipped with spring strut, and the spring strut passes through fixed link and blocking Plate is fixedly connected, the symmetrical setting of barrier plate described in two groups, and the left side of the left side barrier plate is equipped with the first flow cavity, and two The second flow cavity is equipped between the group barrier plate, the right side of the right side barrier plate is equipped with third flow cavity, the outlet Bottom end runs through shell and extends to the inner cavity of third flow cavity, and the inner cavity of the spring strut is equipped with spring, the bottom of the spring It is fixedly connected with transverse slat, the bottom of the transverse slat is fixedly connected with column cap, and the barrier plate is equipped with cavity, the bottom end position of the column cap In the inner cavity of cavity, the fixed link is equipped with four groups, and fixed link described in four groups is circumferentially arranged using the axle center of spring strut as the center of circle.
Preferably, the spring strut is symmetrical is equipped with two groups, and the coefficient of elasticity of the left side spring strut inner spring is wanted Coefficient of elasticity than right side spring strut inner spring is high.
Preferably, the column cap is set as trapezium structure.
Preferably, the cavity is made of trapezoidal cavity and rectangle cavity, and trapezoidal cavity is located at rectangle cavity top Portion.
Preferably, first sound absorbing layer and the second sound absorbing layer are made using glass fibre sound-absorbing material.
Preferably, first sound absorbing layer and the second sound absorbing layer are fixedly connected with fixed plate.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the cavity is equipped with compatible wear-resistant pad therewith.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present apparatus is equipped with air pressure control mechanism, passes through pressure control Mechanism can be changed refrigerant pressure, reduce the flow velocity of refrigerant so that generates less noise, is equipped with sound-absorbing mechanism, passes through gas Press mechanism makes refrigerant flowing velocity decline, and to go more times to eliminate noise to sound-absorbing mechanism, passes through the first sound-absorbing Layer, the mutual cooperation of the second sound absorbing layer and vacuum layer absorb noise and are completely cut off.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is air pressure control mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pressure telescoping mechanism side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is barrier plate side view of the present invention.
In figure:1 shell, 2 imports, 3 first flow cavities, 4 second sound absorbing layers, 5 barrier plates, 6 fixed links, 7 spring struts, 8 Two flow cavities, 9 third flow cavities, 10 outlets, 11 vacuum layers, 12 first sound absorbing layers, 13 column caps, 14 reinforcing props, 15 transverse slats, 16 bullets Spring, 17 cavities, 18 fixed plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler, Including tube body 1, the left end of the tube body 1 is equipped with import 2, and the right hand top of the tube body 1 is equipped with outlet 10, the shell 1 Inner cavity is equipped with the first sound absorbing layer 12, and the periphery of first sound absorbing layer 12 is equipped with vacuum layer 11, first sound absorbing layer 12 and true It is equipped with fixed plate 18 between dead level 11, reinforcing prop 14, the inner cavity of the shell 1 are equipped between the fixed plate 18 and vacuum layer 11 Equipped with three group of second sound absorbing layer 4, per being mutually parallel between two adjacent groups and equidistantly distributed in the second sound absorbing layer 4 described in three groups, Barrier plate 5 is equipped in second sound absorbing layer 4 described in three groups between every two adjacent groups, the right side of barrier plate 5 described in two groups is equipped with spring Cylinder 7, the spring strut 7 is fixedly connected by fixed link 6 with barrier plate 5,5 symmetrical setting of barrier plate described in two groups, left The left side of barrier plate 5 described in side is equipped with the first flow cavity 3, and the second flow cavity 8, right side institute are equipped between barrier plate 5 described in two groups The right side for stating barrier plate 5 is equipped with third flow cavity 9, and the bottom end of the outlet 10 through shell 1 and extends to third flow cavity 9 The inner cavity of inner cavity, the spring strut 7 is equipped with spring 16, and the bottom of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with transverse slat 15, the transverse slat 15 Bottom is fixedly connected with column cap 13, and the barrier plate 5 is equipped with cavity 17, and the bottom end of the column cap 13 is located at the inner cavity of cavity 17, The fixed link 6 is equipped with four groups, and fixed link 6 described in four groups is circumferentially arranged using the axle center of spring strut 7 as the center of circle.
Wherein, the spring strut 7 is symmetrical is equipped with two groups, the coefficient of elasticity of left side 7 inner spring 16 of spring strut Coefficient of elasticity than 7 inner spring 16 of right side spring strut is high, and the column cap 13 is set as trapezium structure, and the cavity 17 is by ladder Shape cavity and rectangle cavity composition, and trapezoidal cavity is located at the top of rectangle cavity, first sound absorbing layer 12 and second is inhaled Sound-absorbing layer 4 is made using glass fibre sound-absorbing material, it is characterised in that:First sound absorbing layer, 12 and second sound absorbing layer 4 with Fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected, and the inner cavity of the cavity 17 is equipped with compatible wear-resistant pad therewith.
Operation principle:This muffler is equipped with air pressure control mechanism, when the refrigerant of high pressure enters the of shell 1 from import 2 When one flow cavity 3, the flowing space becomes larger so that refrigerant pressure reduces, and flowing velocity is slack-off, passes through the first sound absorbing layer 12 and the The mutual cooperation of two sound absorbing layers 4 carries out first time noise reduction, when the air pressure in the first flow cavity 3 reaches certain value, this atmospheric pressure value To be less than refrigerant not into the high-voltage value of institute's band when import 2, this air pressure makes the column cap 13 of 17 inner cavity of cavity on barrier plate 5 to the right It is mobile, carry out compressed spring 16 so that the column cap 13 being tightly in contact with barrier plate 5 and gap is generated between barrier plate 5 originally, So that refrigerant enters the second flow cavity 8 by gap so that the air pressure in the first flow cavity 3 reduces, when less than 16 bullet of spring When power, spring 16 extends so that column cap 13 and the close contact of cavity 17 on barrier plate 5, are closed, due to the flowing space It increases again so that the flowing velocity of refrigerant declines again, again passes by the first sound absorbing layer 12 and the second sound absorbing layer 4 is inhaled Sound carries out second of sound-absorbing, and there are one atmospheric pressure values, this atmospheric pressure value to be less than the gas of the first flow cavity 3 in the second flow cavity 8 at this time Pressure value, when the atmospheric pressure value in the second flow cavity 8 reaches a timing, this atmospheric pressure value is than the first flow cavity 3 so that column cap 13 moves When atmospheric pressure value want small, again so that column cap 13 moves right so that the column cap 13 that is tightly in contact with barrier plate 5 and resistance originally Gap is generated between baffle 5 so that the refrigerant in the second flow cavity 8 flow to third flow cavity 9, when atmospheric pressure value is less than spring When 16 elastic force, column cap 13 can be closed automatically again, again due to the increase in space so that the flow velocity of refrigerant slows down again, leads to It crosses the first sound absorbing layer 12 and the second sound absorbing layer 4 carries out third time sound-absorbing, then refrigerant is flowed out from outlet 10, in this process In, for the first time so that column cap 13 does the own resilient of the spring 16 of open and close movement than for the second time so that column cap 13 does open and close movement The own resilient of spring 16 is big, and in the whole process, the air pressure in the first flow cavity 3 is more than air pressure in the second flow cavity 8, the Air pressure in two flow cavities 8 is more than the air pressure in third flow cavity 9, is equipped with vacuum layer 11, since refrigerant moves so that fixed Plate 18 generates vibration, and then generates noise, since sound cannot be propagated in a vacuum so that noise is isolated, finally can be by Sound absorbing layer consumes, and reinforcing prop 14 is equipped with, due to being equipped with vacuum layer 11 so that shell 1 is larger by the pressure of atmospheric pressure, leads to 14 reinforcement structure intensity of reinforcing prop is crossed, 3 flow cavities and two groups of air pressure control mechanisms are equipped with, by slowing down the flow velocity of refrigerant, Also sound absorbing layer may make preferably to be purged to noise while enabling refrigerant to generate less noise during exercise, originally disappears Sound device is simple in structure, good muffling effect, has very strong practical value.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler, including tube body (1), it is characterised in that:A left side for the tube body (1) End is equipped with import (2), and the right hand top of the tube body (1) is equipped with outlet (10), and the inner cavity of the shell (1) is equipped with the first sound-absorbing The periphery of layer (12), first sound absorbing layer (12) is equipped with vacuum layer (11), first sound absorbing layer (12) and vacuum layer (11) Between be equipped with fixed plate (18), equipped with reinforcing prop (14) between the fixed plate (18) and vacuum layer (11), the shell (1) Inner cavity is equipped with three group of second sound absorbing layer (4), between being mutually parallel and wait between every two adjacent groups in the second sound absorbing layer (4) described in three groups Away from distribution, barrier plate (5), barrier plate (5) described in two groups are equipped between every two adjacent groups in the second sound absorbing layer (4) described in three groups Right side is equipped with spring strut (7), and the spring strut (7) is fixedly connected with barrier plate (5) by fixed link (6), is stopped described in two groups The left side of plate (5) symmetrical setting, the left side barrier plate (5) is equipped with the first flow cavity (3), barrier plate described in two groups (5) the second flow cavity (8) is equipped between, the right side of the right side barrier plate (5) is equipped with third flow cavity (9), the outlet (10) bottom end runs through shell (1) and extends to the inner cavity of third flow cavity (9), and the inner cavity of the spring strut (7) is equipped with spring (16), the bottom of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with transverse slat (15), and the bottom of the transverse slat (15) is fixedly connected with column cap (13), institute It states barrier plate (5) and is equipped with cavity (17), the bottom end of the column cap (13) is located at the inner cavity of cavity (17), the fixed link (6) Equipped with four groups, fixed link (6) described in four groups is circumferentially arranged using the axle center of spring strut (7) as the center of circle.
2. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring (7) are symmetrical is equipped with two groups for cylinder, and the coefficient of elasticity of the left side spring strut (7) inner spring (16) is than right side spring strut (7) coefficient of elasticity of inner spring (16) wants high.
3. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column cap (13) it is set as trapezium structure.
4. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity (17) it is made of trapezoidal cavity and rectangle cavity, and trapezoidal cavity is located at the top of rectangle cavity.
5. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first Sound absorbing layer (12) and the second sound absorbing layer (4) are made using glass fibre sound-absorbing material.
6. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first Sound absorbing layer (12) and the second sound absorbing layer (4) are fixedly connected with fixed plate (18).
7. a kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity (17) inner cavity is equipped with compatible wear-resistant pad therewith.
CN201810510634.XA 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler Withdrawn CN108674132A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810510634.XA CN108674132A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810510634.XA CN108674132A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of new-energy automotive air-conditioning refrigeration pipeline muffler

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CN108674132A true CN108674132A (en) 2018-10-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532389A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-29 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 A kind of pipelines of automobile air conditioner silencer
CN115366611A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-22 浙江欧特立汽车空调有限公司 Silencer for automobile air conditioner and production method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2445100Y (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-08-29 李万学 High-efficient silencer for vehicle
CN201666174U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-08 杭州吉大空分设备有限公司 Low PSA decibel muffler
CN104180504A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 崇州广益机械制造有限公司 Multistage buffer type noise damper with arc plate
CN205714789U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-23 新昌县富士精工科技有限公司 A kind of high accuracy noise reduction check valve
CN206377898U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-04 浙江敏特汽车空调有限公司 A kind of low noise expansion valve
CN206458925U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-09-01 浙江易达汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of coaxial tubular construction used for automobile air conditioning

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2445100Y (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-08-29 李万学 High-efficient silencer for vehicle
CN201666174U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-08 杭州吉大空分设备有限公司 Low PSA decibel muffler
CN104180504A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 崇州广益机械制造有限公司 Multistage buffer type noise damper with arc plate
CN205714789U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-23 新昌县富士精工科技有限公司 A kind of high accuracy noise reduction check valve
CN206458925U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-09-01 浙江易达汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of coaxial tubular construction used for automobile air conditioning
CN206377898U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-04 浙江敏特汽车空调有限公司 A kind of low noise expansion valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109532389A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-29 博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 A kind of pipelines of automobile air conditioner silencer
CN115366611A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-22 浙江欧特立汽车空调有限公司 Silencer for automobile air conditioner and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181019

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