CN108671724A - A kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108671724A
CN108671724A CN201810493882.8A CN201810493882A CN108671724A CN 108671724 A CN108671724 A CN 108671724A CN 201810493882 A CN201810493882 A CN 201810493882A CN 108671724 A CN108671724 A CN 108671724A
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China
Prior art keywords
operating room
air
rubbish
tastes
exhausting device
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CN201810493882.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108671724B (en
Inventor
徐恬
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Hangzhou Medical College
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Hangzhou Medical College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/40Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/818Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rubbish step dedustings to de-taste air exhausting device, including sequentially connected first operating room, the second operating room and third operating room, first operating room is equipped with air blower far from second operating room one end side wall, first chamber bottom is equipped with declined board, several first water jets are equipped at the top of first operating room, it is equipped between first operating room and the second operating room and blocks the saturating plate of wind arc, cyclone separator is equipped in second operating room, smell remove device is equipped in third operating room, third operating room top is connected with air exhausting device through a liter exhaust blower.The present invention can the rubbish in classification removal process is dusted and be de-tasted and air draft works;Work efficiency is high, high treating effect.

Description

A kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal installation, especially a kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device.
Background technology
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of up-to-dateness, the rubbish that each area generates is more and more, The type of rubbish is also increasingly complicated, therefore how quickly to handle rubbish and have become each city and the small towns problem to be faced; And quickly rubbish is dusted during Waste sorting recycle and deodorization can then effectively improve the society of garbage disposal It can benefit.And since part rubbish itself carries or can generate peculiar smell and toxic gas, and when conventional garbage recycling vehicle pair When this kind of rubbish is recycled, this part rubbish can cause unpleasant stench after gathering and be passed everywhere with garbage recycling vehicle It broadcasts, has not only seriously affected The Surroundings in Cities, can also bring healthy hidden danger to the crowd near garbage recycling vehicle.Therefore, it is necessary to A kind of processing unit that rubbish in classification removal process can be dusted and be de-tasted.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rubbish step dedustings to de-taste air exhausting device.It can recycle classification Rubbish in journey is dusted and de-tastes to work with air draft;Work efficiency is high, high treating effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device, including sequentially connected first work Room, the second operating room and third operating room, first operating room are equipped with air blower far from second operating room one end side wall, the One chamber bottom is equipped with declined board, and several first water jets, the first operating room and the second work are equipped at the top of the first operating room It is equipped between room and blocks the saturating plate of wind arc, cyclone separator is equipped in the second operating room, being equipped with smell in third operating room removes dress It sets, air exhausting device is connected with through a liter exhaust blower at the top of third operating room.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, and the air exhausting device is horizontally toward the first operating room Discharge duct, the second methane concentration detector is equipped in discharge duct.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, and the smell remove device includes being taken out along liter exhaust blower Gas direction be successively set on third work indoor first methane concentration detector, electric heating burning web, it is dust-proof slip through the net, plasma hair Raw device and smell adsorbent equipment.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, and the odor adsorption device includes activated carbon adsorption dress It sets and/or odor controller.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, the second operating room side wall upper edge airflow direction according to Secondary to be equipped with other warehouse exhaust outlets, wind speed and pressure instrument and the second water jet, other warehouse exhaust outlets are equipped with exhaust blower.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, and second operating room is far from the first operating room side Side wall be equipped with connection declined board arc dirt neatly fall plate.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, the first operating room above the declined board middle and back Wind passage, return air gear are equipped between at the top of the interior return air baffle equipped with arc section, return air baffle upper end and the first operating room Dirt water sliding channel is equipped between plate lower end and declined board.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, it is described block be evenly distributed on the saturating plate of wind arc it is several Air-permeating hole blocks the saturating plate lower end of wind arc and leads buck plate equipped with inclined, leads and is equipped under water ash between buck plate lower end and declined board Slide-through road.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, and first operating room is close to one side roof part of air blower Equipped with garbage inlet, the first chamber bottom is equipped with solids case and light refuse collecting pit successively along air blower blowing direction, The garbage inlet is located at the surface of solids case.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, further includes refuse sorting vehicle, first operating room, Second operating room, cyclone separator and third operating room are all closed setting in garbage classification car, and garbage classification car bottom is equipped with Wheel, garbage classification car are equipped with a number of other functions being located on the outside of the first operating room, the second operating room and third operating room Area.
Compared with prior art, the present invention matching by air blower, declined board, solids case and light refuse collecting pit It closes, the rubbish after recycling can be classified, the rubbish for keeping quality larger is fallen into solids case, and quality and small volume Rubbish then can enter light refuse collecting pit in;The dust in each rubbish surface and air can be blown by air blower From, and dust is sprayed by the first water jet, so that dust is fallen into light refuse collecting pit along declined board after spray, The rough dusting work to rubbish is realized, the water mist that the first water jet sprays can also be with the water-soluble malodor molecule in air Tasteless molecule is formed through reactant salt, to play the preliminary effect for de-tasting and reducing air blower higher wind;Pass through air blower, row The air of first operating room and other warehouse exhaust outlets can be sequentially sent to cyclone separator by wind turbine and the cooperation for rising exhaust blower In smell remove device, separation dedusting can be carried out again to the fine particle in air-flow by cyclone separator, pass through gas The cooperation of electric heating burning web, plasma generator and smell adsorbent equipment in taste remove device, can respectively by high-temp combustion, The mode of high-pressure electrolysis and Molecular Adsorption to pernicious gases such as biogas, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and volatile fatty acids in air and Gas with foreign flavor handle and de-tastes dedusting again, to prevent the pernicious gas in rubbish from being impacted to environment;Air is flowing By blocking the cooperation of wind arc saturating plate and return air baffle when dynamic, reduction of speed again can be played the role of to air-flow, avoided because of air blast Wind speed the second water jet of too fast influence and cyclopneumatic separator working efficiency of machine blowout further improve the dedusting effect of the present invention Fruit.The present invention can carry out rubbish in garbage collection procedure step dedusting and de-taste, and steps up its dedusting and de-taste Effect, and the function of wind speed and air pressure is reduced, work efficiency is high, high treating effect.
In addition, the equipment that other functional areas of the present invention can place a variety of different function, increases refuse sorting vehicle Integration and space availability ratio;The air containing dust, smell in different zones can be sucked by other warehouse exhaust outlets In second operating room, the utilization rate of cyclone separator and smell remove device is improved.
The methane concentration in air-flow can be detected by the first methane concentration detector, and by adjusting air blower With the equipment such as exhaust blower, so that the methane concentration in air-flow is maintained at certain level, avoid electric heating burning web at work because of methane Excessive concentration sets off an explosion etc. unexpected, improves the safety of the present invention;It can be with by the second indoor second water jet of work Spray reduction of speed is carried out to the air-flow that the first operating room and other warehouse exhaust outlets are discharged and dedusting de-tastes, make in the first operating room because The too fast dust that do not eliminated by first water jet etc. of flow velocity arcuately dirt neatly can fall plate, water ash sliding channel and declined board It falls into light refuse collecting pit, further improves the dust removing effects of the present invention;By blocking the saturating plate of wind arc, arc dirt neatly Fall plate, lead buck plate and the respective outer side edges of return air baffle can effectively prevent air-flow the first operating room front formed be vortexed, and Have the effect of keeping out the wind reduction of speed, the rubbish that the quality such as polybag kick the beam is stopped and is recycled, to coordinate declined board and One water jet enables these rubbish to stablize to fall into light refuse collecting pit, further improve to the treatment effect of rubbish and The job stability of the present invention.So the present invention can be dusted the rubbish in classification removal process, de-taste and air draft work Make, can also be in step during the work time reduces the wind speed of air blower and its hyperbar of formation;Work efficiency is high, processing effect Fruit is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for blocking the saturating plate of wind arc;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of smell remove device;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of cyclone separator.
Label in attached drawing be:The first operating rooms 1-, 2- air blowers, 3- garbage inlets, 4- solids casees, 5- light refuses Collecting pit, 6- declined boards, the first water jets of 7-, the second operating rooms 8-, 9- cyclone separators, 10- smell remove devices, 11- liters Exhaust blower, 12- air exhausting devices, 13- return air baffles, 14- block the saturating plate of wind arc, 15- water ash sliding channels, 16- refuse sorting vehicles, 17- thirds operating room, 101- is dust-proof to slip through the net, 102- the first methane concentration detectors, 103- electric heating burning webs, 104- plasmas hair Raw device, 105- odor adsorption devices, the other warehouse exhaust outlets of 801-, the second water jets of 802-, 803- arc dirt neatlys fall plate, 804- wind speed and pressure instrument, 901- dust-laden wind entrances, 902- clean wind outlet, and 121- the second methane concentration detectors, 131- crosses wind Channel, 132- dirt water sliding channels, 141- air-permeating holes, 142- lead buck plate, 161- wheels, the other functional areas 162-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Embodiment.A kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device, constitutes as shown in Figure 1, including sequentially connected first Operating room 1, the second operating room 8 and third operating room 17, first operating room 1 on 8 one end side wall of the second operating room far from setting There is an air blower 2,1 bottom of the first operating room is equipped with declined board 6, and 1 top of the first operating room is equipped with several first water jets 7, and first The top of operating room 1 be circular section arched roof spline structure, to using tilt upward it is distinguished and admirable move backward, contribute into One step improves the water spray effect of the first water jet 7;It is equipped between first operating room 1 and the second operating room 8 and blocks the saturating plate 14 of wind arc, Cyclone separator 9 is equipped in second operating room 8, cyclone separator 9 multiple can be connected to the second operating room 8 and third work side by side Between room 17, dust-laden wind entrance 901 and cleaning wind outlet 902 are connected separately on cyclone separator 9, dust-laden wind entrance 901 connects Enter the outlet of the second operating room 8, the entrance of 902 connection third operating room 17 of cleaning wind outlet;Gas is equipped in third operating room 17 Taste remove device 10,17 top of third operating room are connected with air exhausting device 12 through liter exhaust blower 11;The side of first operating room 1 Multiple rows of air blower 2 can be placed on wall, the quantity for often arranging air blower 2 is 2-3, and second operating room 8 is in big bag shape and outlet Caliber is more than its entrance caliber, it helps reduces the effect of wind speed and dedusting.
The discharge duct of first operating room 1 for telescopic upright air draft gas chimney or horizontally toward of the air exhausting device 12, The second methane concentration detector 121 is equipped in air draft gas chimney or discharge duct.
The smell remove device 10 includes being evacuated direction along liter exhaust blower 11 to be successively set in third operating room 17 First methane concentration detector 102, electric heating burning web 103, dust-proof 101, plasma generator 104 and the smell adsorbent equipment of slipping through the net 105。
The odor adsorption device 105 includes activated carbon adsorption device and/or Vaportek odor controllers.
Second operating room, 8 side wall upper edge airflow direction is equipped with other warehouse exhaust outlets 801, wind speed and pressure instrument successively 804 and second water jet 802, other warehouse exhaust outlets 801 be equipped with exhaust blower.
Side wall of second operating room 8 far from 1 side of the first operating room is equipped with the arc dirt neatly of connection declined board 6 Fall plate 803.
The return air baffle 13 of arc section, return air baffle are equipped in the first operating room 1 above 6 middle and back of the declined board 13 upper ends and the first operating room are equipped with wind passage 131 between 1 top, and dirt is equipped between 13 lower end of return air baffle and declined board 6 Water sliding channel 132.
Described block is evenly distributed with several air-permeating holes 141 on the saturating plate of wind arc 14, blocks saturating 14 lower end of plate of wind arc and is equipped with and inclines Oblique leads buck plate 142, leads and is equipped with water ash sliding channel 15 between 142 lower end of buck plate and declined board 6.
First operating room 1 is equipped with garbage inlet 3 close to 2 one side roof part of air blower, and 1 bottom of the first operating room is along air blast 2 blowing direction of machine is equipped with solids case 4 and light refuse collecting pit 5 successively, and the garbage inlet 3 is being located at solids case 4 just Top.
It is described that the invention also includes refuse sorting vehicle 16, first operating room 1, the second operating room 8, cyclone separators 9 It is all closed and is arranged in refuse sorting vehicle 16 with third operating room 17,16 bottom of refuse sorting vehicle is equipped with wheel 161, garbage classification A number of other functional areas (functions positioned at 17 outside of the first operating room 1, the second operating room 8 and third operating room are equipped in vehicle 16 Development area) 162;It is respectively connected with water pump, the air blower 2, water pump and row on first water jet, 7 and second water jet 802 Wind turbine etc. is arranged in refuse sorting vehicle 16.
A kind of rubbish step dedusting above-mentioned de-tastes in air exhausting device, and each electrical equipment in the present invention passes through company Connection device is connect with the intelligence control system of refuse sorting vehicle 16, intelligence control system can by attachment device control air blower 2, Water pump, smell remove device 10, the control for rising the electrical equipments such as exhaust blower 11, exhaust blower, wind speed and pressure instrument 804 and methane detection instrument The running parameter for making and adjusting relevant device allows user to observe and adjust in real time the dedusting of rubbish, de-tastes and exhaust effect.
The operation principle of the present invention:User by rubbish through garbage inlet 3 be sent into the first operating room 1 after, the rubbish of heavier mass Rubbish is because gravity is fallen into solids case 4, and the dust and clast in the rubbish and rubbish of lighter weight are then in the air blowing of air blower 2 It is blowed towards 8 direction of the second operating room under effect;When rubbish and dust blow, the first water jet 7 sprays water mist to rubbish and dust It is sprayed, the dust that volume is larger in rubbish and air is made to be fallen on declined board 6 in the case where being acted on by the spray of water, and along Flow is fallen into light refuse collecting pit 5, realizes the classification work to rubbish, the water mist that the first water jet sprays can also be with sky Water-soluble malodor molecule in gas forms tasteless molecule through reactant salt, to play the effect de-tasted;Pass through 13 He of return air baffle Barrier effect can be played by blocking the cooperation of the saturating plate of wind arc 14, and rubbish is avoided to enter the second operating room 8 under the blowing of air blower 2 It is interior, and the air-flow formed after air blowing to air blower 2 plays the role of blocking and drop wind speed, and air-flow is made to enter the second operating room The air velocity suitable for 9 separating effect of cyclone separator can be kept when 8.Other warehouse exhaust outlets 801 can accordingly inhaled It is sent into the second operating room 8, is enabled the invention to other functions after drawing the air of different zones under the action of wind wind turbine Air in area, which plays, de-tastes dedusting and clean-up effect.Remaining wind-force of the air blower 2 after reduction of speed can be by the second operating room 8 Interior air is sent into cyclone separator 9, can be existed to air before air enters cyclone separator 9 by the second water jet 802 It carries out spraying for second in the case of low flow velocity, in the air-borne dust and the first operating room 1 for making other discharges of warehouse exhaust outlets 801 Complete air-borne dust is not eliminated because flow velocity is too fast can be under spray effect under arcuately dirt neatly falls plate 803 and water ash Slide-through road 15 back flows back into declined board 6, and falls into light refuse collecting pit 5 along declined board 6, and it is gentle to dust to further improve The elimination effect of taste.And the big bag shape shape of the second operating room 8 can also make air further when entering the second operating room 8 Reduce the flow velocity of itself and be conducive to dedusting, improve the second water jet 802 dust removing effects and smell remove device 10 it is clear Except effect.
Air in second operating room 8, can be in air by cyclone separator 9 after entering cyclone separator 9 Fine particle is detached, and makes fine particle that can be drained into refuse sorting vehicle 16 from the dust outlet of cyclone separator 9 In collecting box, the dust removing effects of the present invention are further improved.Air enters third operating room 17 after 9 dedusting of cyclone separator It is interior, then successively through electric heating burning web 103, plasma generator 104 and the smell adsorbent equipment 105 in smell remove device 10 To in air pernicious gas and gas with foreign flavor decomposed de-taste work;Electric heating burning web 103 can pass through high-temp combustion Mode the flammable gaseous pollutant such as methane, sulfide, aromatic compound and superfine particulate matter in air is burnt shape The innocuous gas such as Cheng Shui and carbon dioxide;First methane concentration detector 102 can be examined before air enters electric heating burning web 103 The methane content in air is surveyed, when methane concentration increases, user can be risen the exhaust air rate of exhaust blower 11 by increase, stop air blast Electric heating burning web 103 is closed in the work of machine 2, to avoid the methane of high concentration from causing to explode after combustion, improves this hair Bright safety.Plasma generator 104 can carry out the pernicious gas in air in the way of positive or negative voltage Ionization makes the structural unstable foul gas of moieties be decomposed into innocuous gas, and air is before entering plasma generator 104 101 the remaining solid particle in air can finally be filtered through dust-proof slip through the net, to ensure plasma generator 104 Working effect;Hydrocarbon, hydrogen sulfide and acid-base property malodor molecule can be adsorbed by odor adsorption device 105, And electric heating burning web 103 and ion generator 104 is coordinated to make different types of stench in rubbish and pernicious gas that can obtain To removing, elimination efficiency is high, and elimination effect is good.
Air enters under the drive of liter exhaust blower 11 in air exhausting device 12 after the purification of smell remove device 10 de-tastes, and makes Air can be sent into through discharge duct to be specified in collection device or is directly discharged to outside vehicle by air draft gas chimney, to complete to rubbish In be harmful to and gas with foreign flavor removing and discharge work.Second methane concentration detector 121 can be to de-tasting through dedusting of the present invention Exhaust gas afterwards carries out methane concentration detection, indicates that smell is removed when the methane concentration of exhaust gas after treatment is still higher than limit value Device 10 can not work normally, and allows users to overhaul smell remove device 10 in first time, improves the present invention Job stability;Flow velocity of the air-flow when entering the second operating room 8 can be detected by wind speed and pressure instrument 804, user is made to exist The wind speed that air blower 2 can be adjusted after observation in real time, rise exhaust blower 11 and exhaust blower, it is gentle to further increase cyclone separator 9 The working effect of taste remove device 10.Present invention is mainly used for refuse sorting vehicles, or the occasion in needs is used alone, and have good Good applicability can facilitate transfer of the worker to 16 job site of refuse sorting vehicle by wheel 161, pass through other functional areas (functions expanding area) 162 can coordinate the other process of garbage classification, can be also used for storage electric heating burning web 103, plasma Auxiliary device and power supply of the devices such as generator 104 etc., and can be to the water spray system of the first water jet 7 and the second water jet 802 The equipment such as the forced draft fans on system and connecting line, other warehouse exhaust outlets 801 are stored, to not influence garbage classification The integration and space availability ratio that refuse sorting vehicle 16 is improved while treatment effect further improve being applicable in for the present invention Property.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rubbish step dedusting de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Including sequentially connected first operating room (1), Two operating rooms (8) and third operating room (17), first operating room (1) are equipped with far from the second operating room (8) one end side wall Air blower (2), the first operating room (1) bottom are equipped with declined board (6), several first water jets are equipped at the top of the first operating room (1) (7), it is equipped between the first operating room (1) and the second operating room (8) and blocks the saturating plate of wind arc (14), be equipped in the second operating room (8) Cyclone separator (9) is equipped with smell remove device (10), through a liter air draft at the top of third operating room (17) in third operating room (17) Machine (11) is connected with air exhausting device (12).
2. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:The air exhausting device (12) it is the discharge duct of horizontally toward the first operating room (1), the second methane concentration detector (121) is equipped in discharge duct.
3. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:The smell is removed Device (10) includes being evacuated the first methane concentration inspection that direction is successively set in third operating room (17) along liter exhaust blower (11) Survey instrument (102), electric heating burning web (103), it is dust-proof slip through the net (101), plasma generator (104) and smell adsorbent equipment (105).
4. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 3 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:The odor adsorption Device (105) includes activated carbon adsorption device and/or odor controller.
5. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Second work Room (8) side wall upper edge airflow direction is equipped with other warehouse exhaust outlets (801), wind speed and pressure instrument (804) and the second water jet successively (802), other warehouse exhaust outlets (801) are equipped with exhaust blower.
6. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Second work The arc dirt neatly that side wall of the room (8) far from the first operating room (1) side is equipped with connection declined board (6) falls plate (803).
7. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:The declined board (6) it is equipped with the return air baffle (13) of arc section in the first operating room (1) above middle and back, return air baffle (13) upper end and the It is equipped with wind passage (131) between at the top of one operating room (1), dirt water is equipped between return air baffle (13) lower end and declined board (6) Sliding channel (132).
8. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:It is described to block wind arc Several air-permeating holes (141) are evenly distributed on saturating plate (14), the saturating plate of wind arc (14) lower end is blocked and leads buck plate equipped with inclined (142), it leads and is equipped with water ash sliding channel (15) between buck plate (142) lower end and declined board (6).
9. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:First work Room (1) is equipped with garbage inlet (3) close to (2) one side roof part of air blower, and the first operating room (1) bottom is along air blower (2) air blowing side To successively be equipped with solids case (4) and light refuse collecting pit (5), the garbage inlet (3) be located at solids case (4) just on Side.
10. a kind of rubbish step dedusting according to claim 1 de-tastes air exhausting device, it is characterised in that:Further include rubbish Classifying cart (16), first operating room (1), the second operating room (8), cyclone separator (9) and third operating room (17) are sealed Setting is closed in refuse sorting vehicle (16), refuse sorting vehicle (16) bottom is equipped with wheel (161), is equipped in refuse sorting vehicle (16) A number of other functional areas (162) on the outside of the first operating room (1), the second operating room (8) and third operating room (17).
CN201810493882.8A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Garbage step dust removal and odor removal exhaust device Active CN108671724B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810493882.8A CN108671724B (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Garbage step dust removal and odor removal exhaust device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810493882.8A CN108671724B (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Garbage step dust removal and odor removal exhaust device

Publications (2)

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CN108671724A true CN108671724A (en) 2018-10-19
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