CN108670852B - Pill extrusion molding machine - Google Patents

Pill extrusion molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108670852B
CN108670852B CN201810243796.1A CN201810243796A CN108670852B CN 108670852 B CN108670852 B CN 108670852B CN 201810243796 A CN201810243796 A CN 201810243796A CN 108670852 B CN108670852 B CN 108670852B
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fixedly connected
support
bracket
rod
extrusion
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CN201810243796.1A
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CN108670852A (en
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郭涛
黎昭
黄楚倩
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Liaocheng high tech Zone quantum Biomedical Industry Development Co., Ltd
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Liaocheng High Tech Zone Quantum Biomedical Industry Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/06Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees

Abstract

The invention relates to an extrusion molding machine, in particular to a pill extrusion molding machine. The invention aims to provide a pill extrusion forming machine which is convenient to use and simple to operate. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pill extrusion molding machine which comprises a base, a first support, a pedal plate, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a screen frame, a first fixed block, a second support, a third support, a first discharging pipe, an extrusion pipe and the like; the left part of the pedal plate is provided with a straight hole, the base is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the slide rail is positioned on the left side of the first support, and the slide rail is connected with two slide blocks in a sliding manner. The invention realizes the function of extrusion forming of the pills, not only realizes the function of extrusion forming of the electric pills, but also realizes the function of sticking sugar powder on the pills.

Description

Pill extrusion molding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to pressing equipment, in particular to a pill extrusion forming machine.
Background
When making the pellet, need carry out extrusion to the pellet, then glue on appropriate amount powdered sugar again, the current mode of carrying out extrusion to the pellet all is artifical manual extrudeing the pellet, and artifical manual extrudeing not only wastes time and energy to the pellet, and the extruded size is inhomogeneous moreover, consequently needs a convenient to use, easy operation's pellet extrusion molding machine urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing extrusion forming mode of pills is to manually extrude the pills, and the manual extrusion of the pills is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has uneven extrusion size.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pill extrusion molding machine which comprises a base, a first support, a pedal plate, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a screen frame, a first fixed block, a second support, a third support, a first discharging pipe, an extrusion pipe, a funnel, a second discharging pipe, an extrusion block, a fourth support, a first guide rod, a first spring, a second fixed block, a fixed rod, a fifth support, a second guide rod, a third fixed block, a first connecting rod, a baffle plate, a second spring and a pin rod, wherein the first support is fixedly connected to the right side above the base, the pedal plate is rotatably connected to the front side of the first support, a straight hole is formed in the left part of the pedal plate, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the base and located on the left side of the first support, the sliding rail is slidably connected to two sliding blocks, the screen frame is fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks, the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the screen frame, a second bracket is fixedly connected to the left side above the base, a third bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the second bracket, a first blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the third bracket, an extrusion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first blanking pipe, a funnel is fixedly connected to the top end of the first blanking pipe, a second blanking pipe is connected to the left side below the extrusion pipe, an extrusion block is connected in a sliding manner in the extrusion pipe, a fourth bracket is fixedly connected to the right side below the third bracket, a first guide hole is formed in the fourth bracket, a first guide rod is connected in the first guide hole in a sliding manner, the right side of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the left end of the first guide rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion block, the left side of the third bracket is fixedly connected with the right end of the first spring, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the right side below the first guide rod, the top end of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed, the right-hand member fixedly connected with second fixed block at first guide bar, bottom fixedly connected with fifth support at the fourth support, open at the right part of fifth support has the second guiding hole, sliding connection has the second guide bar in the second guiding hole, top fixedly connected with third fixed block at the second guide bar, front side at the third fixed block is rotated and is connected with first connecting rod, the front side of second fixed block is connected with the left part rotary type of first connecting rod, bottom fixedly connected with baffle at the second guide bar, fixedly connected with second spring on the baffle, the below right side of fifth support and the top fixed connection of second spring, front side fixedly connected with pin bar in the lower part of second guide bar, the pin bar is connected with the word hole sliding type of footboard left part.
Preferably, still including the sixth support, first branch, first motor, second branch, a bearing, pivot and helical blade, top right side fixedly connected with sixth support at the third support, top fixedly connected with first branch at the sixth support, first motor at the below left side fixedly connected with of first branch, left side fixedly connected with second branch at the sixth support, left end fixedly connected with bearing at second branch, interference is connected with the pivot in the bearing, the output shaft of first motor and the top fixed connection of pivot, bottom at the pivot is connected with helical blade.
Preferably, the handle device further comprises a first fixing plate, a first belt wheel, a first rotating disc, a second connecting rod, a second belt wheel, a first belt, a second rotating disc and a handle, wherein the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth support, the first belt wheel is rotatably connected to the front side of the first fixing plate, the first rotating disc is fixedly connected to the front side of the first belt wheel, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the first rotating disc, the upper front side of the third fixing block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, the second belt wheel is rotatably connected to the right front side of the first fixing plate, the first belt wheel is connected to the second belt wheel through the first belt, the second rotating disc is rotatably connected to the front side of the second belt wheel, and the handle is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the second rotating disc.
Preferably, the screen frame further comprises a seventh support, a second motor, a third rotary table and a stirring rod, the seventh support is fixedly connected to the right side of the second support, the seventh support is located below the third support, the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the seventh support, the third rotary table is connected to an output shaft of the second motor in an interference mode, the stirring rod is evenly connected to the bottom of the third rotary table, and the stirring rod is located above the screen frame.
Preferably, the sixth support is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate on the right side, the second fixing plate is located above the first fixing plate, the third motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing plate, the third belt wheel is connected to an output shaft of the third motor in an interference mode, and the first belt wheel is connected with the third belt wheel through the second belt.
The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to use the novel sugar screen, firstly, processed raw materials are put into a hopper, then, a proper amount of sugar powder is put into a screen frame, then, the user uses a pedal to move a pedal plate, the right part of the pedal plate swings downwards to drive the left part of the pedal plate to move upwards, the left part of the pedal plate moves upwards to drive a second guide rod to move upwards through a pin rod, the second guide rod moves upwards to drive a baffle plate to move upwards, the baffle plate moves upwards to compress a second spring, the second guide rod moves upwards to drive a third fixed block to move upwards, the third fixed block moves upwards to drive a first connecting rod to move rightwards, the first connecting rod moves rightwards to drive a first guide rod to move rightwards, the extrusion block moves rightwards to compress the first spring, after the extrusion block moves rightwards, the raw materials in the funnel fall into the extrusion pipe through the first materials, the pedal is stopped to be stepped at the moment, the second guide rod returns to the original position due to the elastic force of the second spring, the first guide rod returns to the original position due to the elastic force of the first spring, the first guide rod returns to the original position to drive the extrusion block to return to the original position, the extrusion block returns to the original position to extrude pills in the extrusion pipe, the pills fall into the screen frame through the second blanking pipe, and therefore the function of extruding the pills is achieved.
Because still including the sixth support, first branch, first motor, second branch, a bearing, pivot and helical blade, top right side fixedly connected with sixth support at the third support, top fixedly connected with first branch at the sixth support, first motor of below left side fixedly connected with at first branch, left side fixedly connected with second branch at the sixth support, left end fixedly connected with bearing at second branch, interference is connected with the pivot in the bearing, the output shaft of first motor and the top fixed connection of pivot, be connected with helical blade in the bottom of pivot. Therefore, when the material is required to be extruded and discharged, the first motor is started firstly, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the helical blade to rotate, and the helical blade rotates to achieve the function of promoting the material discharging.
Because still including first fixed plate, first band pulley, first carousel, the second connecting rod, the second band pulley, first belt, second carousel and handle, the first fixed plate of right side fixedly connected with at the sixth support, the front side at first fixed plate is rotated and is connected with first band pulley, the first carousel of front side fixedly connected with at first band pulley, eccentric position rotary type at first carousel is connected with the second connecting rod, the upper portion front side of third fixed block is connected with the bottom rotary type of second connecting rod, the right part front side at first fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the second band pulley, first band pulley is connected with the second band pulley through first belt, the front side at the second band pulley is rotated and is connected with the second carousel, eccentric position rotary type at the second carousel is connected with the handle. Therefore when using manual carrying out extrusion to pellet, at first wave the handle, the handle drives the second carousel and rotates, and second carousel second band pulley rotates, and the second band pulley drives first band pulley through first belt and rotates, and first band pulley rotates and drives first carousel and rotate, and first carousel rotates and drives the second connecting rod and reciprocate, and the second connecting rod reciprocates and drives the third fixed block and reciprocate to reach the manual function of carrying out extrusion to pellet.
Because still including seventh support, second motor, third carousel and puddler, at the seventh support of right side fixedly connected with of second support, the seventh support is located the below of third support, at the below right side fixedly connected with second motor of seventh support, interference connection has the third carousel on the output shaft of second motor, evenly is connected with the puddler in the bottom of third carousel, and the puddler is located the top of reel. So when preventing that pellet and powdered sugar from gluing to stirring powdered sugar, the through-hole of opening on the seventh support of pellet falls into the reel, at first starts the second motor, and the second motor passes through the output shaft and drives the third carousel and rotate, and the third carousel rotates and drives the puddler rotation, thereby the puddler rotates and reaches the function of stirring to powdered sugar.
Because still including second fixed plate, third motor, third band pulley and second belt, at the right side fixedly connected with second fixed plate of sixth support, the second fixed plate is located the top of first fixed plate, at the front side fixedly connected with third motor of second fixed plate, interference connection has the third band pulley on the output shaft of third motor, and first band pulley passes through the second belt and is connected with the third band pulley. Therefore, when the pills are required to be electrically extruded and formed, the third motor is started at first, the third motor drives the third belt wheel to rotate through the output shaft, the third belt wheel rotates and drives the first belt wheel to rotate through the second belt, and therefore the function of electrically extruding and forming the pills is achieved.
(3) Advantageous effects
The electric extrusion forming machine realizes the function of carrying out extrusion forming on pills, not only realizes the function of carrying out extrusion forming on the pills electrically, but also realizes the function of sticking powdered sugar on the pills, and has the characteristics of convenience in use, safety in use, simplicity in operation, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-base, 2-first bracket, 3-pedal, 4-slotted hole, 5-sliding rail, 6-sliding block, 7-screen frame, 8-first fixed block, 9-second bracket, 10-third bracket, 11-first discharging pipe, 101-extruding pipe, 12-funnel, 13-second discharging pipe, 14-extruding block, 15-fourth bracket, 16-first guide hole, 17-first guide rod, 18-first spring, 19-second fixed block, 20-fixed rod, 21-fifth bracket, 201-second guide hole, 22-second guide rod, 23-third fixed block, 24-first connecting rod, 25-baffle, 26-second spring, 27-pin rod, 28-sixth bracket, 29-a first support rod, 30-a first motor, 31-a second support rod, 32-a bearing, 33-a rotating shaft, 34-a helical blade, 35-a first fixing plate, 36-a first belt wheel, 37-a first rotating disc, 38-a second connecting rod, 39-a second belt wheel, 40-a first belt, 41-a second rotating disc, 42-a handle, 43-a seventh support, 44-a through hole, 45-a second motor, 46-a third rotating disc, 47-a stirring rod, 48-a second fixing plate, 49-a third motor, 50-a third belt wheel and 51-a second belt.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A pill extrusion molding machine is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a first bracket 2, a pedal plate 3, a slide rail 5, a slide block 6, a screen frame 7, a first fixed block 8, a second bracket 9, a third bracket 10, a first discharging pipe 11, an extruding pipe 101, a funnel 12, a second discharging pipe 13, an extruding block 14, a fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17, a first spring 18, a second fixed block 19, a fixed rod 20, a fifth bracket 21, a second guide rod 22, a third fixed block 23, a first connecting rod 24, a baffle plate 25, a second spring 26 and a pin rod 27, wherein the first bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the right side above the base 1, the pedal plate 3 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bracket 2, a straight hole 4 is formed at the left part of the pedal plate 3, the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the slide rail 5 is positioned at the left side of the first bracket 2, and two slide blocks 6 are slidably connected to the slide rail 5, a screen frame 7 is fixedly connected on the two sliding blocks 6, a first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected on the right side of the screen frame 7, a second bracket 9 is fixedly connected on the left side above the base 1, a third bracket 10 is fixedly connected on the right side above the second bracket 9, a first blanking pipe 11 is fixedly connected on the third bracket 10, an extrusion pipe 101 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the first blanking pipe 11, a funnel 12 is fixedly connected on the top end of the first blanking pipe 11, a second blanking pipe 13 is connected on the left side below the extrusion pipe 101, an extrusion block 14 is slidably connected in the extrusion pipe 101, a fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected on the right side below the third bracket 10, a first guide hole 16 is opened on the fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17 is slidably connected in the first guide hole 16, the right side of the extrusion block 14 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first guide rod 17, a first spring 18 is fixedly connected on the right side of the extrusion block 14, the left side of the third bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first spring 18, the right side below the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 20, the top end of the first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod 20, the right end of the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 19, the bottom end of the fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected with a fifth bracket 21, the right part of the fifth bracket 21 is provided with a second guide hole 201, the second guide rod 22 is connected in a sliding way in the second guide hole 201, the top end of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a third fixed block 23, the front side of the third fixed block 23 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 24, the front side of the second fixed block 19 is rotatably connected with the left part of the first connecting rod 24, the bottom of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a baffle 25, the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, the right side below the fifth bracket 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second spring 26, a pin 27 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the second guide bar 22, and the pin 27 is slidably connected to the linear hole 4 at the left portion of the footboard 3.
Example 2
A pill extrusion molding machine is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a first bracket 2, a pedal plate 3, a slide rail 5, a slide block 6, a screen frame 7, a first fixed block 8, a second bracket 9, a third bracket 10, a first discharging pipe 11, an extruding pipe 101, a funnel 12, a second discharging pipe 13, an extruding block 14, a fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17, a first spring 18, a second fixed block 19, a fixed rod 20, a fifth bracket 21, a second guide rod 22, a third fixed block 23, a first connecting rod 24, a baffle plate 25, a second spring 26 and a pin rod 27, wherein the first bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the right side above the base 1, the pedal plate 3 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bracket 2, a straight hole 4 is formed at the left part of the pedal plate 3, the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the slide rail 5 is positioned at the left side of the first bracket 2, and two slide blocks 6 are slidably connected to the slide rail 5, a screen frame 7 is fixedly connected on the two sliding blocks 6, a first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected on the right side of the screen frame 7, a second bracket 9 is fixedly connected on the left side above the base 1, a third bracket 10 is fixedly connected on the right side above the second bracket 9, a first blanking pipe 11 is fixedly connected on the third bracket 10, an extrusion pipe 101 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the first blanking pipe 11, a funnel 12 is fixedly connected on the top end of the first blanking pipe 11, a second blanking pipe 13 is connected on the left side below the extrusion pipe 101, an extrusion block 14 is slidably connected in the extrusion pipe 101, a fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected on the right side below the third bracket 10, a first guide hole 16 is opened on the fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17 is slidably connected in the first guide hole 16, the right side of the extrusion block 14 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first guide rod 17, a first spring 18 is fixedly connected on the right side of the extrusion block 14, the left side of the third bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first spring 18, the right side below the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 20, the top end of the first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod 20, the right end of the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 19, the bottom end of the fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected with a fifth bracket 21, the right part of the fifth bracket 21 is provided with a second guide hole 201, the second guide rod 22 is connected in a sliding way in the second guide hole 201, the top end of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a third fixed block 23, the front side of the third fixed block 23 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 24, the front side of the second fixed block 19 is rotatably connected with the left part of the first connecting rod 24, the bottom of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a baffle 25, the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, the right side below the fifth bracket 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second spring 26, a pin 27 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the second guide bar 22, and the pin 27 is slidably connected to the linear hole 4 at the left portion of the footboard 3.
Still including sixth support 28, first branch 29, first motor 30, second branch 31, bearing 32, pivot 33 and helical blade 34, top right side fixedly connected with sixth support 28 at third support 10, first branch 29 of top fixedly connected with at sixth support 28, first motor 30 of below left side fixedly connected with at first branch 29, left side fixedly connected with second branch 31 at sixth support 28, left end fixedly connected with bearing 32 at second branch 31, interference is connected with pivot 33 in bearing 32, the output shaft of first motor 30 and the top fixed connection of pivot 33, bottom at pivot 33 is connected with helical blade 34.
Example 3
A pill extrusion molding machine is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a first bracket 2, a pedal plate 3, a slide rail 5, a slide block 6, a screen frame 7, a first fixed block 8, a second bracket 9, a third bracket 10, a first discharging pipe 11, an extruding pipe 101, a funnel 12, a second discharging pipe 13, an extruding block 14, a fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17, a first spring 18, a second fixed block 19, a fixed rod 20, a fifth bracket 21, a second guide rod 22, a third fixed block 23, a first connecting rod 24, a baffle plate 25, a second spring 26 and a pin rod 27, wherein the first bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the right side above the base 1, the pedal plate 3 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bracket 2, a straight hole 4 is formed at the left part of the pedal plate 3, the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the slide rail 5 is positioned at the left side of the first bracket 2, and two slide blocks 6 are slidably connected to the slide rail 5, a screen frame 7 is fixedly connected on the two sliding blocks 6, a first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected on the right side of the screen frame 7, a second bracket 9 is fixedly connected on the left side above the base 1, a third bracket 10 is fixedly connected on the right side above the second bracket 9, a first blanking pipe 11 is fixedly connected on the third bracket 10, an extrusion pipe 101 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the first blanking pipe 11, a funnel 12 is fixedly connected on the top end of the first blanking pipe 11, a second blanking pipe 13 is connected on the left side below the extrusion pipe 101, an extrusion block 14 is slidably connected in the extrusion pipe 101, a fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected on the right side below the third bracket 10, a first guide hole 16 is opened on the fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17 is slidably connected in the first guide hole 16, the right side of the extrusion block 14 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first guide rod 17, a first spring 18 is fixedly connected on the right side of the extrusion block 14, the left side of the third bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first spring 18, the right side below the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 20, the top end of the first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod 20, the right end of the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 19, the bottom end of the fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected with a fifth bracket 21, the right part of the fifth bracket 21 is provided with a second guide hole 201, the second guide rod 22 is connected in a sliding way in the second guide hole 201, the top end of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a third fixed block 23, the front side of the third fixed block 23 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 24, the front side of the second fixed block 19 is rotatably connected with the left part of the first connecting rod 24, the bottom of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a baffle 25, the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, the right side below the fifth bracket 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second spring 26, a pin 27 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the second guide bar 22, and the pin 27 is slidably connected to the linear hole 4 at the left portion of the footboard 3.
Still including sixth support 28, first branch 29, first motor 30, second branch 31, bearing 32, pivot 33 and helical blade 34, top right side fixedly connected with sixth support 28 at third support 10, first branch 29 of top fixedly connected with at sixth support 28, first motor 30 of below left side fixedly connected with at first branch 29, left side fixedly connected with second branch 31 at sixth support 28, left end fixedly connected with bearing 32 at second branch 31, interference is connected with pivot 33 in bearing 32, the output shaft of first motor 30 and the top fixed connection of pivot 33, bottom at pivot 33 is connected with helical blade 34.
The first belt pulley 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth support 28, the first belt pulley 36 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first fixing plate 35, the first pulley 37 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first belt pulley 36, the second connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the first rotating plate 37, the upper front side of the third fixing block 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 38, the second belt pulley 39 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the first fixing plate 35, the first belt pulley 36 is connected to the second belt pulley 39 through the first belt 40, the second rotating plate 41 is rotatably connected to the front side of the second belt pulley 39, and the handle 42 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the second rotating plate 41.
Example 4
A pill extrusion molding machine is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a first bracket 2, a pedal plate 3, a slide rail 5, a slide block 6, a screen frame 7, a first fixed block 8, a second bracket 9, a third bracket 10, a first discharging pipe 11, an extruding pipe 101, a funnel 12, a second discharging pipe 13, an extruding block 14, a fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17, a first spring 18, a second fixed block 19, a fixed rod 20, a fifth bracket 21, a second guide rod 22, a third fixed block 23, a first connecting rod 24, a baffle plate 25, a second spring 26 and a pin rod 27, wherein the first bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the right side above the base 1, the pedal plate 3 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bracket 2, a straight hole 4 is formed at the left part of the pedal plate 3, the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the slide rail 5 is positioned at the left side of the first bracket 2, and two slide blocks 6 are slidably connected to the slide rail 5, a screen frame 7 is fixedly connected on the two sliding blocks 6, a first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected on the right side of the screen frame 7, a second bracket 9 is fixedly connected on the left side above the base 1, a third bracket 10 is fixedly connected on the right side above the second bracket 9, a first blanking pipe 11 is fixedly connected on the third bracket 10, an extrusion pipe 101 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the first blanking pipe 11, a funnel 12 is fixedly connected on the top end of the first blanking pipe 11, a second blanking pipe 13 is connected on the left side below the extrusion pipe 101, an extrusion block 14 is slidably connected in the extrusion pipe 101, a fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected on the right side below the third bracket 10, a first guide hole 16 is opened on the fourth bracket 15, a first guide rod 17 is slidably connected in the first guide hole 16, the right side of the extrusion block 14 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first guide rod 17, a first spring 18 is fixedly connected on the right side of the extrusion block 14, the left side of the third bracket 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first spring 18, the right side below the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 20, the top end of the first fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod 20, the right end of the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 19, the bottom end of the fourth bracket 15 is fixedly connected with a fifth bracket 21, the right part of the fifth bracket 21 is provided with a second guide hole 201, the second guide rod 22 is connected in a sliding way in the second guide hole 201, the top end of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a third fixed block 23, the front side of the third fixed block 23 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 24, the front side of the second fixed block 19 is rotatably connected with the left part of the first connecting rod 24, the bottom of the second guide rod 22 is fixedly connected with a baffle 25, the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with a second spring 26, the right side below the fifth bracket 21 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second spring 26, a pin 27 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the second guide bar 22, and the pin 27 is slidably connected to the linear hole 4 at the left portion of the footboard 3.
Still including sixth support 28, first branch 29, first motor 30, second branch 31, bearing 32, pivot 33 and helical blade 34, top right side fixedly connected with sixth support 28 at third support 10, first branch 29 of top fixedly connected with at sixth support 28, first motor 30 of below left side fixedly connected with at first branch 29, left side fixedly connected with second branch 31 at sixth support 28, left end fixedly connected with bearing 32 at second branch 31, interference is connected with pivot 33 in bearing 32, the output shaft of first motor 30 and the top fixed connection of pivot 33, bottom at pivot 33 is connected with helical blade 34.
The first belt pulley 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth support 28, the first belt pulley 36 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first fixing plate 35, the first pulley 37 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first belt pulley 36, the second connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the first rotating plate 37, the upper front side of the third fixing block 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 38, the second belt pulley 39 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the first fixing plate 35, the first belt pulley 36 is connected to the second belt pulley 39 through the first belt 40, the second rotating plate 41 is rotatably connected to the front side of the second belt pulley 39, and the handle 42 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the second rotating plate 41.
The screen frame is characterized by further comprising a seventh support 43, a second motor 45, a third turntable 46 and a stirring rod 47, the seventh support 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second support 9, the seventh support 43 is located below the third support 10, the second motor 45 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the seventh support 43, the third turntable 46 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 45 in an interference mode, the stirring rod 47 is evenly connected to the bottom of the third turntable 46, and the stirring rod 47 is located above the screen frame 7.
The device further comprises a second fixing plate 48, a third motor 49, a third belt wheel 50 and a second belt 51, the second fixing plate 48 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth support 28, the second fixing plate 48 is located above the first fixing plate 35, the third motor 49 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing plate 48, the third belt wheel 50 is connected to an output shaft of the third motor 49 in an interference mode, and the first belt wheel 36 is connected with the third belt wheel 50 through the second belt 51.
The working principle is as follows: when a user needs to use the novel sugar screen, firstly, processed raw materials are put into the hopper 12, then, a proper amount of sugar powder is put into the screen frame 7, then, the user uses the foot pedal 3 to pedal the pedal 3, so that the right part of the pedal 3 swings downwards, the right part of the pedal 3 swings downwards to drive the left part of the pedal 3 to move upwards, the left part of the pedal 3 moves upwards to drive the second guide rod 22 to move upwards through the pin rod 27, the second guide rod 22 moves upwards to drive the baffle 25 to move upwards, the baffle 25 moves upwards to compress the second spring 26, the second guide rod 22 moves upwards to drive the third fixed block 23 to move upwards, the third fixed block 23 moves upwards to pull the first connecting rod 24 to move rightwards, the first connecting rod 24 moves rightwards to pull the second fixed block 19 to move rightwards, the second fixed block 19 moves rightwards to drive the first guide rod 17 to move rightwards, the first guide rod 17 pulls the extrusion block, the rightward movement of the expression mass 14 compresses the first spring 18, and when the expression mass 14 moves rightward, the raw material in the hopper 12 falls into the extruding pipe 101 through the first material, at this time, the pedal 3 is stopped to be stepped, the second guide rod 22 returns to the original position due to the elasticity of the second spring 26, the first guide rod 17 returns to the original position due to the elasticity of the first spring 18, the first guide rod 17 returns to the original position to drive the extrusion block 14 to return to the original position, the extrusion block 14 returns to the original position to extrude the pills in the extrusion pipe 101, the pills fall into the screen frame 7 through the second discharging pipe 13, and therefore the function of extruding the pills is achieved, because the first guide rod 17 moves left and right to drive the fixed rod 20 to move left and right, the fixed rod 20 moves left and right to drive the first fixed block 8 to move left and right, the first fixed block 8 moves left and right to drive the screen frame 7 to move left and right, and the screen frame 7 moves left and right to stick pills and powdered sugar.
Because still including sixth support 28, first branch 29, first motor 30, second branch 31, bearing 32, pivot 33 and helical blade 34, at the upper right side fixedly connected with sixth support 28 of third support 10, at the first branch 29 of the top fixedly connected with of sixth support 28, at the first motor 30 of the below left side fixedly connected with of first branch 29, at the left side fixedly connected with second branch 31 of sixth support 28, at the left end fixedly connected with bearing 32 of second branch 31, interference is connected with pivot 33 in bearing 32, the output shaft of first motor 30 and the top fixed connection of pivot 33, be connected with helical blade 34 in the bottom of pivot 33. Therefore, when extrusion blanking is required, the first motor 30 is started first, the first motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the helical blade 34 to rotate, and the helical blade 34 rotates, so that the function of promoting blanking of raw materials is achieved.
The sixth support 28 further includes a first fixing plate 35, a first pulley 36, a first rotating plate 37, a second connecting rod 38, a second pulley 39, a first belt 40, a second rotating plate 41, and a handle 42, the first fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth support 28, the first pulley 36 is rotatably connected to the front side of the first fixing plate 35, the first rotating plate 37 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first pulley 36, the second connecting rod 38 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the first rotating plate 37, the upper front side of the third fixing block 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 38, the second pulley 39 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the first fixing plate 35, the first pulley 36 is connected to the second pulley 39 through the first belt 40, the second rotating plate 41 is rotatably connected to the front side of the second pulley 39, and the handle 42 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the second rotating plate 41. Therefore, when the pills are manually extruded and formed, firstly, the handle 42 is shaken, the handle 42 drives the second turntable 41 to rotate, the second turntable 41 rotates to drive the second belt wheel 39 to rotate, the second belt wheel 39 drives the first belt wheel 36 to rotate through the first belt 40, the first belt wheel 36 rotates to drive the first turntable 37 to rotate, the first turntable 37 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 38 to move up and down, and the second connecting rod 38 moves up and down to drive the third fixing block 23 to move up and down, so that the function of manually extruding and forming the pills is achieved.
Because still including seventh support 43, second motor 45, third carousel 46 and puddler 47, at the right side fixedly connected with seventh support 43 of second support 9, seventh support 43 is located the below of third support 10, at the below right side fixedly connected with second motor 45 of seventh support 43, interference connection has third carousel 46 on the output shaft of second motor 45, evenly be connected with puddler 47 in the bottom of third carousel 46, puddler 47 is located the top of reel 7. Therefore, when the powdered sugar is stirred to prevent the pills from being stuck to the powdered sugar, the pills fall into the screen frame 7 through the through holes 44 formed in the seventh support 43, the second motor 45 is started firstly, the second motor 45 drives the third rotating disc 46 to rotate through the output shaft, the third rotating disc 46 rotates to drive the stirring rod 47 to rotate, and the stirring rod 47 rotates to achieve the function of stirring the powdered sugar.
Because the sixth bracket 28 further comprises a second fixing plate 48, a third motor 49, a third belt pulley 50 and a second belt 51, the second fixing plate 48 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth bracket 28, the second fixing plate 48 is located above the first fixing plate 35, the third motor 49 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing plate 48, the third belt pulley 50 is connected to an output shaft of the third motor 49 in an interference manner, and the first belt pulley 36 is connected to the third belt pulley 50 through the second belt 51. Therefore, when the pills are required to be extruded and molded electrically, the third motor 49 is started firstly, the third motor 49 drives the third belt wheel 50 to rotate through the output shaft, the third belt wheel 50 rotates and drives the first belt wheel 36 to rotate through the second belt 51, and therefore the function of extruding and molding the pills electrically is achieved.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A pill extrusion molding machine is characterized by comprising a base (1), a first bracket (2), a pedal (3), a slide rail (5), a slide block (6), a screen frame (7), a first fixed block (8), a second bracket (9), a third bracket (10), a first blanking pipe (11), an extrusion pipe (101), a funnel (12), a second blanking pipe (13), an extrusion block (14), a fourth bracket (15), a first guide rod (17), a first spring (18), a second fixed block (19), a fixed rod (20), a fifth bracket (21), a second guide rod (22), a third fixed block (23), a first connecting rod (24), a baffle plate (25), a second spring (26) and a pin rod (27), wherein the first bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the right side above the base (1), the pedal (3) is rotatably connected to the front side of the first bracket (2), the left part of the pedal plate (3) is provided with a straight hole (4), a sliding rail (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the sliding rail (5) is positioned on the left side of the first support (2), two sliding blocks (6) are slidably connected to the sliding rail (5), a screen frame (7) is fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks (6), a first fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the screen frame (7), a second support (9) is fixedly connected to the left side above the base (1), a third support (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right side of the second support (9), a first discharging pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the third support (10), an extrusion pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first discharging pipe (11), a funnel (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first discharging pipe (11), a second discharging pipe (13) is connected to the left side below the extrusion pipe (101), an extrusion block (14) is connected in an extrusion pipe (101) in a sliding manner, a fourth support (15) is fixedly connected to the right side below the third support (10), a first guide hole (16) is formed in the fourth support (15), a first guide rod (17) is connected in the first guide hole (16) in a sliding manner, the right side of the extrusion block (14) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first guide rod (17), a first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion block (14), the left side of the third support (10) is fixedly connected with the right end of the first spring (18), a fixed rod (20) is fixedly connected to the right side below the first guide rod (17), the top end of the first fixed block (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod (20), a second fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first guide rod (17), a fifth support (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth support (15), the right part of a fifth support (21) is provided with a second guide hole (201), a second guide rod (22) is connected in the second guide hole (201) in a sliding mode, a third fixing block (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second guide rod (22), a first connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to the front side of the third fixing block (23), the front side of a second fixing block (19) is rotatably connected with the left part of the first connecting rod (24), a baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second guide rod (22), a second spring (26) is fixedly connected to the baffle (25), the lower right side of the fifth support (21) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second spring (26), a pin rod (27) is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the second guide rod (22), and the pin rod (27) is connected with a straight hole (4) in the left part of the pedal (3) in a sliding mode.
2. The pill extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, further comprising a sixth bracket (28), a first support rod (29), a first motor (30), a second support rod (31), a bearing (32), a rotating shaft (33) and a helical blade (34), a sixth bracket (28) is fixedly connected to the right side above the third bracket (10), a first supporting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sixth bracket (28), a first motor (30) is fixedly connected to the left side below the first supporting rod (29), a second supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sixth bracket (28), a bearing (32) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second supporting rod (31), a rotating shaft (33) is connected in the bearing (32) in an interference mode, an output shaft of the first motor (30) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (33), and a spiral blade (34) is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (33).
3. The pill extrusion molding machine according to claim 2, further comprising a first fixing plate (35), a first belt wheel (36), a first rotary plate (37), a second connecting rod (38), a second belt wheel (39), a first belt (40), a second rotary plate (41) and a handle (42), wherein the first fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth bracket (28), the first belt wheel (36) is rotatably connected to the front side of the first fixing plate (35), the first rotary plate (37) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first belt wheel (36), the second connecting rod (38) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the first rotary plate (37), the front side of the upper portion of the third fixing block (23) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (38), the second belt wheel (39) is rotatably connected to the front side of the right portion of the first fixing plate (35), and the first belt wheel (36) is connected to the second belt wheel (39) through the first belt (40), a second turntable (41) is rotatably connected to the front side of the second pulley (39), and a handle (42) is rotatably connected to an eccentric position of the second turntable (41).
4. The pill extrusion molding machine according to claim 3, further comprising a seventh support (43), a second motor (45), a third turntable (46) and a stirring rod (47), wherein the seventh support (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second support (9), the seventh support (43) is located below the third support (10), the second motor (45) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the seventh support (43), the third turntable (46) is connected to an output shaft of the second motor (45) in an interference manner, the stirring rod (47) is uniformly connected to the bottom of the third turntable (46), and the stirring rod (47) is located above the screen frame (7).
5. The pill extrusion molding machine according to claim 4, further comprising a second fixing plate (48), a third motor (49), a third belt wheel (50) and a second belt (51), wherein the second fixing plate (48) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sixth bracket (28), the second fixing plate (48) is located above the first fixing plate (35), the third motor (49) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing plate (48), the third belt wheel (50) is connected to an output shaft of the third motor (49) in an interference manner, and the first belt wheel (36) is connected with the third belt wheel (50) through the second belt (51).
CN201810243796.1A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Pill extrusion molding machine Active CN108670852B (en)

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CN111956014B (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-09-16 圣航粉末冶金河北有限公司 Rare earth metal powder display device

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JP2010168110A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-08-05 Takazono Sangyo Co Ltd Medicine storage container
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