CN108670620A - A kind of nursing rehabilitation sick bed that liver and gall surgical department conveniently stands up - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nursing rehabilitation sick beds that liver and gall surgical department conveniently stands up, including pedestal, sleeve, piston rod, installs case, the first electric pushrod, frame body, bed board, the first chain, the first massage cylinder, Double-gear, the first shaft, the second chain, push plate, the second electric pushrod, transverse slat, the second massage cylinder, the second shaft, connection frame, third electric pushrod, the 4th electric pushrod, turntable, hydraulic fluid tank, oil guide pipe, hydraulic pump, through-hole, motor, third shaft, individual gears and card slot.The nursing rehabilitation sick bed that this kind of liver and gall surgical department conveniently stands up can preferably, more easily by patient have been removed by the way that rotation of the electric pushrod to bed board is arranged, reduce the work difficulty of medical worker, save plenty of time, the practicability of the sick bed of raising；Patient back, leg massages by setting and to avoid patient's long-time without movement and lie on a bed and cause to ache all over, also promote the blood circulation of patient, while also saving nursing cost.

Description

A Nursing and Rehabilitation Bed Convenient for Hepatobiliary Surgery

technical field

The invention relates to a sick bed, in particular to a nursing and rehabilitation sick bed for hepatobiliary surgery which is convenient for getting up, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment.

Background technique

Hepatobiliary surgery mainly studies hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatolithiasis, post-hepatitic cirrhosis and acute liver failure caused by severe hepatitis, which are major diseases that seriously threaten the health of Chinese people. Chinese hepatobiliary surgery combines the characteristics of Chinese liver and gallbladder diseases. A relatively complete theoretical and technical system has been formed in the surgical treatment of hepatolithiasis, hepatolithiasis and damaged biliary stricture, and the hospital bed is an indispensable part of hepatobiliary surgery.

The function of the existing hospital bed is relatively single. Generally, it is very inconvenient for some serious patients to get up, and it is necessary to rely on the medical staff to lift the patient. This wastes a lot of time and increases the great difficulty of work for the medical staff. Long-term bed rest is required, and the patient will feel tired if he lies on the bed for a long time, and the lack of exercise will make his whole body ache. Therefore, a kind of hepatobiliary surgery nursing rehabilitation bed that is convenient to get up is proposed for the problems referred to above.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of hepatobiliary surgery nursing rehabilitation bed that is convenient to get up in order to solve the above problems.

The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions, a nursing rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery that is convenient to get up, including a base and a frame body fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the base is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the The inner cavity of the sleeve is sleeved with a piston rod, the top of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, the top of the turntable is rotatably connected with the installation box, the inner cavity of the installation box is installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a third Shaft, the surface of the third shaft is sleeved with a single gear, the surface of the single gear is connected to one of the double gears through the second chain, and the other gear of the double gear is connected to the first gear. chain, the shaft center of the double gear is sleeved with a first shaft, the surface of the first shaft is sleeved with a first massage tube, and the two sides of the motor are respectively provided with a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod. rod, and both the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box, the bottom end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the two ends of the push plate are engaged A horizontal plate is connected, the two ends of the horizontal plate are rotatably connected with a bed board, and a through hole is opened on the surface of one of the bed boards, a fourth electric push rod is hinged at one end of the installation box, and the first electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod The top ends of the electric push rods are all hinged with the bed board, a hydraulic tank is provided on one side of the sleeve, a hydraulic pump is installed in the inner cavity of the hydraulic tank, and an oil guide pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic pump;

One end of the frame body is provided with a card slot, the bottom of the card slot is rotatably connected to a third electric push rod, the top of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connection frame, and the inner wall of the connection frame is rotatably connected to a second A shaft, the surface of the second shaft is sleeved with a second massage cylinder.

Preferably, there are two first shafts, and both ends of the two first shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box.

Preferably, the oil guiding pipe runs through the side wall of the sleeve and extends to the inner cavity of the sleeve, and the oil guiding pipe is located at the bottom of the piston rod.

Preferably, the top of the installation box is in contact with one of the bed boards and the horizontal board respectively.

Preferably, the length and width of the through hole are larger than the length and width of the first massage cylinder.

Preferably, the length of the horizontal plate is equal to the width direction of the frame body.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. This kind of nursing and rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery is simple in structure, convenient in operation, strong in functionality, and novel in design. By setting the electric push rod to rotate the bed board, the patient can be lifted up better and more easily, reducing the The difficulty of the work of medical staff, save a lot of time, save a lot of labor, and improve the practicability of the hospital bed.

2. By setting up to massage the patient's back and legs and whether to exercise, it avoids the patient's body pain caused by lying on the bed for a long time, and also promotes the patient's blood circulation, and also saves nursing costs.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Sleeve, 3. Piston rod, 4. Installation box, 5. The first electric push rod, 6. Frame body, 7. Bed board, 8. The first chain, 9. The first massage Cylinder, 10, double gear, 11, first shaft rod, 12, second chain, 13, push plate, 14, second electric push rod, 15, horizontal plate, 16, second massage cylinder, 17, second shaft Rod, 18, connecting frame, 19, the third electric push rod, 20, the fourth electric push rod, 21, turntable, 22, hydraulic tank, 23, oil guide pipe, 24, hydraulic pump, 25, through hole, 26, motor , 27, the third axle rod, 28, single gear, 29, draw-in groove.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of nursing and rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery that is convenient to get up, including a base 1 and a frame body 6 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the base 1 , the inner cavity of the sleeve 2 is sleeved with a piston rod 3, the top of the piston rod 3 is fixedly connected with a turntable 21, and the top of the turntable 4 is rotatably connected with the installation box 4, which is convenient for the installation box 4 to rotate in the horizontal direction. The inner cavity of the installation box 4 is equipped with a motor 26, the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected with a third shaft 27, the surface of the third shaft 27 is sleeved with a single gear 28, and the surface of the single gear 28 passes through the second chain 12 is in transmission connection with one of the double gears 10. Correspondingly, the other gear surface of the double gear 10 is connected with the first chain 8. The shaft center of the double gear 10 is sleeved with a first shaft 11. The surface of the first shaft 11 is sleeved with the first massage cylinder 9, which can massage the patient's back. The two sides of the motor 26 are respectively provided with a first electric push rod 5 and a second electric push rod 14, and the Both the first electric push rod 5 and the second electric push rod 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box 4, and the bottom end of the second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with a push rod 13, and the two ends of the push plate 13 are clamped A horizontal plate 15 is connected to facilitate the movement of the push plate 13 in the vertical direction. The two ends of the horizontal plate 15 are rotatably connected to the bed board 7, and a through hole 25 is provided on the surface of one of the bed boards 7. One end of the installation box 4 A fourth electric push rod 20 is hinged, and the top ends of the first electric push rod 5 and the fourth electric push rod 20 are hinged with the bed board 7, and a hydraulic tank 22 is provided on one side of the sleeve 2, and the hydraulic tank 22 A hydraulic pump 24 is installed in the inner cavity, and the output end of the hydraulic pump 24 is fixedly connected with an oil guide pipe 23;

One end of the frame body 6 is provided with a card slot 29, the bottom end of the card slot 29 is rotatably connected with a third electric push rod 19, and the top end of the third electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with a connection frame 18, and the connection frame 18 The inner side wall is rotatably connected with a second shaft 17, and the surface of the second shaft 17 is sleeved with a second massage tube 16, which is convenient for massaging the patient's legs.

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the number of the first shaft 11 is two, and both ends of the two first shafts 11 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 4, so that the first shaft 11 fixation and rotation.

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the oil guide pipe 23 runs through the side wall of the sleeve 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the sleeve 2, and the oil guide pipe 23 is located at the bottom of the piston rod 3, so as to facilitate the introduction of hydraulic oil into the sleeve 2 within.

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the installation box 4 is in contact with one of the bed boards 7 and the horizontal board 15 respectively, so as to drive the bed board 7 and the horizontal board 15 to move in the vertical direction.

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the length and width of the through hole 25 are larger than the length and width of the first massage cylinder 9 , so that the first massage cylinder 9 can pass through the through hole 25 .

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the length of the horizontal plate 15 is equal to the width direction of the frame body 6 to facilitate the rotation of the bed board 7 .

When the present invention is in use, when massaging the patient's body, first turn on the motor 26, so that the output end of the motor 26 drives the single gear 28 to rotate through the third shaft 27, and the single gear 28 drives the double gear 10 to rotate through the second chain 12, Make the double gear 10 drive the first massage tube 9 to rotate through the first shaft rod 11 and the first chain 8, so that the rotating first massage tube 9 massages the patient's back, and then rotate the third electric push rod 19 to make the third massage tube 9 massage the patient's back. The electric push rod 19 rotates toward the bed board 7, and when the third electric push rod 19 rotates 90 degrees, the third electric push rod 19 is opened, so that the third electric push rod 19 drives the second massage tube 16 through the connection frame 18 on the patient. The legs are rolled to massage the patient's legs. After the massage is over, the second electric push rod 14 is opened again, so that the second electric push rod 14 drives the push plate 13 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, thereby completing the massage for the patient. Or do not exercise; when the patient is moved away from the hospital bed, first open the hydraulic pump 24, so that the hydraulic pump 24 guides the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic tank 22 into the sleeve 2 through the oil guide pipe 23, so that the pressure in the sleeve 2 increases , so that the increased pressure pushes the piston rod 3 to move away from the sleeve 2, so that the piston rod 3 drives the bed board 7 and the cross board 15 to move away from the sleeve 2 through the installation box 4. When the bed board 7 and the cross board 15 are far away from the frame 6, turn the bed board 7 again, so that the bed board 7 and the horizontal plate 15 rotate under the effect of the turntable 21, when the bed board 7 and the horizontal board 15 rotate 90 degrees, then open the first electric push rod 5 and the fourth electric push rod 20, make the first electric push rod 5 drive one of the bed boards 7 to move away from the installation box 4, and make the fourth electric push rod 20 drive the other bed board 7 to move toward the hydraulic tank 22, so that the patient can rotate the bed board Sit up under the action of 7, and leave the hospital bed with the help of the clothing staff.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. A nursing rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery that is convenient to get up, comprising a base (1) and a frame (6) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), characterized in that: the bottom end of the inner cavity of the base (1) is fixed A sleeve (2) is connected, and the inner cavity of the sleeve (2) is sleeved with a piston rod (3), and the top end of the piston rod (3) is fixedly connected with a turntable (21). The installation box (4) is rotationally connected, and the inner cavity of the installation box (4) is equipped with a motor (26), and the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with a third shaft rod (27), and the third shaft rod ( 27) The surface is sleeved with a single gear (28), and the surface of the single gear (28) is connected to one of the double gears (10) through the second chain (12), and the other corresponding to the double gear (10) The first chain (8) is connected to the surface of one gear, the shaft center of the double gear (10) is sleeved with a first shaft (11), and the surface of the first shaft (11) is sleeved with a first massager barrel (9), the first electric push rod (5) and the second electric push rod (14) are respectively provided on both sides of the motor (26), and the first electric push rod (5) and the second electric push rod The rods (14) are all fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the installation box (4), the bottom end of the second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected with a push rod (13), and the two ends of the push plate (13) are engaged A horizontal plate (15) is connected, and the two ends of the horizontal plate (15) are rotatably connected with a bed board (7), and a through hole (25) is opened on the surface of one of the bed boards (7), and one end of the installation box (4) is hinged There is a fourth electric push rod (20), and the top ends of the first electric push rod (5) and the fourth electric push rod (20) are hinged to the bed board (7), and one side of the sleeve (2) is provided with A hydraulic tank (22), the inner cavity of the hydraulic tank (22) is equipped with a hydraulic pump (24), and the output end of the hydraulic pump (24) is fixedly connected with an oil guide pipe (23); One end of the frame body (6) is provided with a card slot (29), the bottom end of the card slot (29) is rotatably connected to a third electric push rod (19), and the top end of the third electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected to There is a connection frame (18), the inner side wall of the connection frame (18) is rotatably connected with a second shaft (17), and the surface of the second shaft (17) is sleeved with a second massage tube (16); the The number of the first shaft rods (11) is two, and both ends of the two first shaft rods (11) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box (4); the oil guide pipe (23) runs through the sleeve (2 ) side wall and extend to the inner cavity of the sleeve (2), and the oil guide pipe (23) is located at the bottom of the piston rod (3). 2. A nursing and rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery to get up easily according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the installation box (4) is in contact with one of the bed boards (7) and the horizontal board (15) respectively. 3. The nursing rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length and width of the through hole (25) are greater than the length and width of the first massage cylinder (9). 4. A nursing rehabilitation bed for hepatobiliary surgery that is convenient to get up according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the horizontal plate (15) is equal to the width of the frame (6).