CN108669100A - 一种高效天然农药 - Google Patents
一种高效天然农药 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种高效天然农药,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪2‑6份、苦参碱3‑5份、圆葱10‑20份、大蒜油1‑3份、麻油6‑8份、吊兰10‑20份、香蕉皮5‑7份、尖椒15‑25份、香椿15‑25份、白胡椒7‑9份、辣椒油6‑8份。本发明属于农药技术领域,本发明高效天然农药具有无毒无害性,且具有良好的挥发性,能够克服农药残留增加、生态环境遭到破坏的缺点。尽管现在天然农药成本比化学农药稍高,但因为社会效益好,环境污染少,因而从长远看具有颇多优势。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于农药技术领域,具体是指一种高效天然农药。
背景技术
现有技术的杀虫杀菌多为化学农药,其药效低,残毒期长,严重影响作物生长环境和人畜健康。既能防治农林病虫害,也会对人畜产生危害。且由于大量施用化学农药,空气、水源、土壤和食物受到了污染,毒物积累在家畜和人体当中引起中毒等。
据文献报道,农药利用率一般为10%,约90%的余量残留在环境中,造成对环境的污染。大量农药挥发到空气中、流入水体中、沉降聚集在土壤中,污染农畜渔果产品,并通过食物链的富集作用转移到人体内,对人体产生危害。高效剧毒的农药,毒性大,且在环境中残留的时间长,当人畜食用了含有残留农药的食物时,就会造成积累性中毒。这类危害往往要经过较长时间的积累才显示出症状,它又是通过食物链的富集作用,最后才进入人体,不易及时发现,危害严重。
农药一旦进入环境,其毒性、高残留特性便会发生效应,造成严重的大气、水体及土壤的污染,从而给人类健康带来危害。当有毒农药施用在农作物、蔬菜和果树上时,残留在作物表面上的农药,由于脂溶性强,很容易渗入作物表皮的蜡质层,以致很难完全清洗掉。
因此,有必要提出一种高效天然农药,对室内花卉及农作物无药害、无残留、不污染环境及农产品,对人畜也安全。
发明内容
为解决上述现有难题,本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种高效天然农药。
本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种高效天然农药,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪2-6份、苦参碱3-5份、圆葱10-20份、大蒜油1-3份、麻油6-8份、吊兰10-20份、香蕉皮5-7份、尖椒15-25份、香椿15-25份、白胡椒7-9份、辣椒油6-8份。
进一步地,一种高效天然农药,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪4份、苦参碱4份、圆葱15份、大蒜油2份、麻油7份、吊兰15份、香蕉皮6份、尖椒20份、香椿20份、白胡椒8份、辣椒油7份。
采用上述方案本发明取得有益效果如下:本发明高效天然农药是低毒、无残留、无污染安全可靠的新型高效杀虫农药,对害虫杀伤作用强,高效安全。本发明高效天然农药具有无毒无害性,且具有良好的挥发性,能够克服农药残留增加、生态环境遭到破坏的缺点。而且尽管现在天然农药成本比化学农药稍高,但因为社会效益好,环境污染少,因而从长远看具有颇多优势。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1,本发明高效天然农药,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪4份、苦参碱4份、圆葱15份、大蒜油2份、麻油7份、吊兰15份、香蕉皮6份、尖椒20份、香椿20份、白胡椒8份、辣椒油7份。
实施例2,本发明高效天然农药,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪3份、苦参碱3份、圆葱16份、大蒜油1.5份、麻油6份、吊兰12份、香蕉皮5份、尖椒16份、香椿18份、白胡椒7份、辣椒油6份。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (2)
1.一种高效天然农药,其特征在于,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪2-6份、苦参碱3-5份、圆葱10-20份、大蒜油1-3份、麻油6-8份、吊兰10-20份、香蕉皮5-7份、尖椒15-25份、香椿15-25份、白胡椒7-9份、辣椒油6-8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效天然农药,其特征在于,包括如下重量份的组分:黄芪4份、苦参碱4份、圆葱15份、大蒜油2份、麻油7份、吊兰15份、香蕉皮6份、尖椒20份、香椿20份、白胡椒8份、辣椒油7份。
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CN111657309A (zh) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 青岛有为生物科技有限公司 | 一种植物源生根剂及其制备方法 |
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