CN108667383B - A kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system - Google Patents
A kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108667383B CN108667383B CN201810597319.5A CN201810597319A CN108667383B CN 108667383 B CN108667383 B CN 108667383B CN 201810597319 A CN201810597319 A CN 201810597319A CN 108667383 B CN108667383 B CN 108667383B
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P25/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details
- H02P25/02—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of AC motor or by structural details characterised by the kind of motor
- H02P25/08—Reluctance motors
- H02P25/092—Converters specially adapted for controlling reluctance motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/33569—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having several active switching elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0067—Converter structures employing plural converter units, other than for parallel operation of the units on a single load
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
Abstract
A kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system, it is made of alternate two groups of four main circuits, output circuit, the first secondary circuit, the second secondary circuit, the directly output exchange of four main circuits alternatings supplies electricity to output circuit and directly rectifies output, eliminate inversion link, first secondary circuit can two-way operation, have charge a battery, enhanced excitation, reversed energy regenerative three zones, flexibly adjustable, the second secondary circuit auxiliary realizes the above three zones and can realize the work of doubly-fed generation control in short-term;Current transformer of the invention can be used when as motor running completely;System structure is simply multi-functional, adapts to small-sized variable-speed wind-power, hydroenergy storage station integrated motor system and is incorporated to the complexity such as micro-capacitance sensor, four quadrant running field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to switched reluctance machines fields, and in particular to a kind of low power intelligent multi-function switching magnetic-resistance electricity
Machine converter structure and its control method.
Background technique
Switched reluctance machines structure simple rigid, without winding, without permanent magnet on rotor, the pressure that radiates is small, high reliablity, system
Make low in cost, a phase winding, which does not work not, in the middle influences the normal work of other phase windings, and fault-tolerance is strong, has wide answer
Use prospect.
Switched reluctance machines are generally symmetrically distributed in stator salient poles by multiple phase windings, according to salient pole between rotor and
The relative position of groove determines that the phase winding being specifically powered, each phase winding distinguish work according to opposite rotor position information timesharing
Make;When as generator work, every phase winding is generally divided into excitation and two big stages of power generation when working, in winding inductance maximum area
Be powered excitation first before and after domain, and excitation stage motor phase windings absorb the electric energy storage magnetic energy of external field power supply, subsequent basis
Real-time rotor position information terminates the excitation stage and the change of current enters power generating stage, and it is defeated that the magnetic energy stored in phase winding is converted into electric energy
Out, electric current is down to zero completion work when entering winding inductance Minimum Area;When as electric motor operation, every phase winding work
Main body is the excitation stage, and be powered excitation when winding inductance Minimum Area or inductance rise and start, maximum wait enter winding inductance
Shutdown excitation completes work before and after region, provides continuous current circuit after excitation when necessary and releases the remaining magnetic energy in winding
It puts.
The excitation of switched reluctance machines, power generation will be controlled around the operation for the convertor circuit for connecting its winding realizes do not have
There is winding convertor circuit, the operation of switched reluctance machines is not just known where to begin, so current transformer is significant.
When switch reluctance generator is run, existing converter system, in the excitation stage, field power supply is much all realized certainly
Mode is encouraged, is not necessarily to frequently replace the manual working of battery or charging under separate excitation mode in this way, but existing many self-excitation modes
It selects increase excitation circuit directly to provide field power supply, but needs individual battery branch to provide starting when generator starting and encourage
Magnetoelectricity source, increases structure complexity.
As wind-powered electricity generation operating condition application field, switch reluctance generator generally requires one after current transformer issues direct current energy
The boosting inverter of grade or multistage can just be supplied to load or power grid, if so current transformer itself has certain boost capability,
Subsequent burden and structure certainly will then be reduced;And presently, there are in more converter structure, it is defeated to generally require its direct current
First inversion, then rectifies after transformer isolation and boosting again after out, if realizing alternating current simultaneously by current transformer itself
Output, then can save inversion link.
Wind-powered electricity generation field more particularly to it is grid-connected when, generator system must have low voltage ride-through capability, double-fed asynchronous wind
Hardware system and complicated control method needed for force generating system there is complicated low voltage crossing generate electricity as switching magnetic-resistance
Machine certainly will play grid-connected for low-voltage crossing etc. or load end if excitation circuit has the link of feedback energy regenerative
Alleviation is played the role of in strong variation, provides flexible selection;Simultaneously, it is contemplated that when power generation enhanced excitation and maximum power point with
There is wider output to encourage for the needs of raising speed adjusting performance when track, maximum power generation efficiency needs or electric operation, excitation circuit
Magnetic voltage regulation limits are also necessary.
Currently, no matter the converter structure of switch reluctance generator is equipped in view of self-excitation starting or separate excitation operation
Have battery, then replaced from time to time according to accumulator electric-quantity battery or it is artificial participate in charging operation be it is essential,
If being able to achieve automatic intelligentized charging operation, the reliability and intelligent level of converter system certainly will be improved.
Intelligent micro-grid and hydroenergy storage station are two fields that China greatly develops in recent years, the two are combined, i.e.,
The middle-size and small-size hydroenergy storage station of local micro-capacitance sensor is not taken seriously then, as power station when this field needs short of electricity in power grid
Power generation, is pumped up water using water pump when power grid electric is more and consumes electric energy, it is often necessary to be completed using different electric systems.
Summary of the invention
According to above background technique, complicated variable-speed wind-power operating condition and power generation/electricity are adapted to present invention proposes a kind of
Dynamic time-division operation operating condition, directly sending alternating current, direct high voltage gain, the flexible controllable excitation circuit containing bidirectional multifunctional are opened
Close reluctance motor current transformer and its regulation method.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system, by the first main circuit, the second main circuit, third main circuit,
Four main circuits, output circuit, the first secondary circuit, the second secondary circuit composition, technical characteristic be, first main circuit, described
Second main circuit, the third main circuit, the 4th main circuit input terminal be connected in parallel, output end is connected in parallel, they
Output end connect the input terminal of the output circuit simultaneously, their input terminal connects the described second secondary circuit output simultaneously
End, the secondary circuit input end of output circuit output end connection described first, the first secondary circuit input of secondary circuit output end connection second
End;
First main circuit is by first diode, the second diode, third diode, first switch tube, second switch,
One phase winding, first capacitor device composition, technical characteristic are that the first diode anode inputs anode as the first main circuit
End, and connect with the second main circuit, third main circuit, the 4th main circuit input positive terminal and the second secondary circuit output positive terminal,
Second diode cathode as the first main circuit input negative pole end, and with the second main circuit, third main circuit, the 4th main electricity
Road inputs negative pole end and the second secondary circuit output negative pole end connection, first diode cathode connect the first switch tube anode,
First switch tube cathode connects first phase winding one end, the third diode cathode, the second diode anode connection the
The one phase winding other end, first capacitor device anode, the second switch tube anode, third diode anode and first capacitor
The connection of device cathode, and born as the first main circuit output negative pole end and the second main circuit output cathode end, the output of third main circuit
Extremely, the 4th main circuit output cathode end and output circuit input one end connection, and second switch tube cathode is as the first main electricity
Road output cathode end and the second main circuit output negative pole end, third main circuit output cathode end, the 4th main circuit output negative pole end,
And output circuit input other end connection;
Second main circuit is by third switching tube, the 4th switching tube, the 4th diode, the 5th diode, the second phase winding,
Two capacitors, third capacitor, the first inductance composition, technical characteristic are that the third switch tube anode is as the second main electricity
Road inputs positive terminal, and third switchs tube cathode and connects second phase winding one end, second phase winding other end connection described the
Four switch tube anodes and the third capacitor anode, third capacitor anode connect first inductance one end and the described 5th
Diode anode, the 5th diode cathode connect second capacitor anode and as the second main circuit output cathode end, institutes
The 4th diode cathode is stated as the second main circuit and inputs negative pole end, the 4th diode anode and the 4th switch tube cathode, first
The inductance other end, the connection of the second capacitor anode, and as the second main circuit output negative pole end;
Third main circuit is by the 6th diode, the 7th diode, the 8th diode, the 5th switching tube, the 6th switching tube,
Three-phase windings, the 4th capacitor composition, technical characteristic are that the 6th diode anode inputs anode as third main circuit
End, the 6th diode cathode connection the 5th switch tube anode, the 5th switch tube cathode connection third phase winding one end,
8th diode cathode, the 8th diode anode connects the 4th capacitor anode, and exports as third main circuit
Negative pole end, the 7th diode cathode as third main circuit input negative pole end, the 7th diode anode connect third phase around
The group other end, the 4th capacitor anode, the 6th switch tube anode, the 6th switch tube cathode export just as third main circuit
Extremely;
4th main circuit is by the 7th switching tube, the 8th switching tube, the 9th diode, the tenth diode, the 4th phase winding,
Five capacitors, the 6th capacitor, the second inductance composition, technical characteristic are that the 7th switch tube anode is as the 4th main electricity
Road inputs positive terminal, and the 7th switch tube cathode connects described 4th phase winding one end, the 4th phase winding other end connection described the
Eight switch tube anodes, the 6th capacitor anode, the 6th capacitor anode connect second inductance one end, the described 12nd
Pole pipe anode, the tenth diode cathode connect the 5th capacitor anode, and as the 4th main circuit output cathode end, described
9th diode cathode inputs negative pole end, the connection of the 9th diode anode the 8th switch tube cathode, second as the 4th main circuit
The inductance other end, the 5th capacitor anode, and as the 4th main circuit output negative pole end;
Output circuit by transformer, the 11st diode, the 12nd diode, the 13rd diode, the 14th diode,
Third inductance, the 7th capacitor composition, technical characteristic are that the transformer primary winding both ends are inputted as output circuit
Both ends, Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer winding one end connect the 11st diode anode and the 12nd diode cathode, transformation
The device secondary side winding other end connects the 13rd diode anode and the 14th diode cathode, the 11st diode
Cathode and the connection of the 13rd diode cathode, and connect with third inductance one end, the third inductance other end and the described 7th
Capacitor anode connection, and connect as output circuit output cathode end, while also with the first secondary circuit input positive terminal, the tenth
Two diode anodes and the 14th diode anode, the connection of the 7th capacitor anode, and as output circuit output negative pole end, together
When negative pole end is also output and input with the first secondary circuit, the negative pole end that outputs and inputs of the second secondary circuit is connect;
First secondary circuit by the 9th switching tube, the tenth switching tube, the 15th diode, the 16th diode, the 4th inductance,
8th capacitor composition, technical characteristic are that the 9th switch tube anode is connected with the 15th diode cathode, and is made
Positive terminal is inputted for the first secondary circuit, the 9th switch tube cathode is connect with the 15th diode anode, also with the described 16th
Pole pipe cathode, the tenth switch tube anode, the connection of described 4th inductance one end, the 4th inductance other end and the 8th capacitor
The connection of device anode, and connect as the first secondary circuit output positive terminal with the second secondary circuit input positive terminal, the 8th capacitor is negative
Pole, the tenth switch tube cathode, the connection of the 16th diode anode, and negative pole end is output and input as the first secondary circuit;
Second secondary circuit is by the 11st switching tube, the 12nd switching tube, the 13rd switching tube, battery, the 17th pole
Pipe composition, technical characteristic are the 11st switch tube anode, the 12nd switch tube anode, the 13rd switch
Tube cathode connection, and input positive terminal as the second secondary circuit, it is the 12nd switch tube cathode, the 13rd switch tube anode, described
Battery positive voltage, the 17th diode anode connection, battery terminal negative output and input negative pole end as the second secondary circuit,
17th diode cathode and the 11st switch tube cathode connection, and as the second secondary circuit output positive terminal;
All switching tubes are three end full-control type power electronic switching tubes;Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer umber of turn be primary side around
Four times or more of group the number of turns;First phase winding, the second phase winding, third phase winding, the 4th phase winding are distributed in switch in order
On each salient pole of reluctance motor stator.
The control method of small-sized varying speed switch magnetic resistance current transformer of wind-driven generator system of the invention are as follows: all switching tubes
Original state is off-state;It is run when as switch reluctance generator, according to switch reluctance generator operation logic, works as detection
When need to devote oneself to work to certain phase winding, place main circuit is devoted oneself to work;
When detecting needs the first phase winding to devote oneself to work, it is closed first switch tube, the excitation electricity of the second secondary circuit output
Can through first diode, first switch tube, the second diode to the first phase winding for electrical excitation, according to rotor position information excitation
At the end of stage, disconnect first switch tube and be closed at second switch, the energy storage of the first phase winding via second switch and
Third diode generate electricity outward output to output circuit, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect second switch;
When detecting needs the second phase winding that need to devote oneself to work, it is closed third switching tube and the 4th switching tube, the second secondary electricity
The excitation electric energy of road output through third switching tube, the 4th switching tube, the 4th diode to the second phase winding for electrical excitation, while the
The energy storage of three capacitors is shifted via the 4th switching tube to the first inductance, according to the rotor position information excitation stage at the end of, break
Open the 4th switching tube, the energy storage of the second phase winding plus the second secondary circuit output via third switching tube, the 5th diode, the
Three capacitors, the 4th diode generate electricity outward output simultaneously to third capacitor charge, while the energy storage of the first inductance also via
5th diode generates electricity output outward, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect third switching tube;
When detecting needs third phase winding to devote oneself to work, it is closed the 5th switching tube, the excitation electricity of the second secondary circuit output
It can be through the 6th diode, the 5th switching tube, the 7th diode to third phase winding power excitation, according to rotor position information excitation
At the end of stage, disconnect the 5th switching tube and be closed at the 6th switching tube, the energy storage of third phase winding via the 6th switching tube and
8th diode generate electricity outward output to output circuit, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect the 6th switching tube;
When detecting needs the 4th phase winding that need to devote oneself to work, it is closed the 7th switching tube and the 8th switching tube, the second secondary electricity
The excitation electric energy of road output through the 7th switching tube, the 8th switching tube, the 9th diode to the 4th phase winding for electrical excitation, while the
The energy storage of six capacitors is shifted via the 8th switching tube to the second inductance, according to the rotor position information excitation stage at the end of, break
Open the 8th switching tube, the energy storage of the 4th phase winding plus the second secondary circuit output via the 7th switching tube, the tenth diode, the
Six capacitors, the 9th diode generate electricity outward output simultaneously to the 6th capacitor charge, while the energy storage of the second inductance also via
Tenth diode generates electricity output outward, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect the 7th switching tube;
Switch reluctance generator operation in, the first main circuit, the second main circuit, third main circuit, the 4th main circuit it is defeated
Electric current alternating alternation flows through output circuit transformer primary winding out, its secondary side winding after transformer Magnetic isolation and boosting
Output exchange is whole via the 11st diode, the 12nd diode, the 13rd diode, the rectifier bridge of the 14th diode composition
Then stream exports direct current after third inductance and the 7th capacitor filtering again, while as the first secondary circuit input power;
When the first secondary circuit forward direction work, i.e. its output end is timing, the tenth switching tube off-state always, by the 9th
Switching tube carries out PWM mode work;
Required excitation voltage is run when the battery both end voltage of the second secondary circuit meets switch reluctance generator, and is stored
When battery power is higher than minimum, the 9th switching tube duty cycle of switching is zero, the 11st switching tube, the 12nd switching tube, the tenth
Three switching tubes are in off-state, separately provide excitation electric energy by battery;When switch reluctance generator wind power system needs
When enhanced excitation needs the excitation voltage bigger than battery voltage, the 11st switching tube closure, the 9th switching tube is according to PWM
Mode work, specific duty ratio are adjusted according to the needs to excitation voltage;When battery electric energy is lower than minimum limits value, close
The 12nd switching tube is closed, the first secondary circuit is realized the charging operation to battery by the 9th switching tube PWM control;
When load-side needs bigger electric energy or voltage support, the first secondary circuit reverse operation, the 13rd switching tube is closed
It closes, the tenth switching tube works according to PWM mode, and the 9th switching tube, the 12nd switching tube are off-state, the 11st switching tube
Closure also provided normal excitation voltage and the output that generates electricity, to realize so that battery has both passed through the first secondary reversed energy regenerative of circuit
Doubly-fed generation in short-term;
Current transformer of the invention is used at the same time as the current transformer of switched reluctance motor, including individually solid by battery
Fixed power supply, external power supply i.e. the 7th capacitor-side DC power supply is after the first the 9th switching tube PWM voltage transformation of secondary circuit through the
11 switching tube variable voltage controls are powered and charge a battery etc. flexible choices, and each main circuit and output circuit are as each at this time
Leadage circuit work when phase winding electric operation, energy regeneration, specific mode switching control is identical, and difference is only according to switch
The rotor position information of reluctance motor carries out opening excitation and shutdown excitation.
Technical effect of the invention mainly has:
(1) in each main circuit of the invention, the main circuit of adjacent phase winding output current direction on the contrary, directly it is in parallel simultaneously
Alternating current is obtained after connecting with transformer primary winding both ends, the tradition for changing switch reluctance generator output direct current is recognized
Know, in view of the structure rectified again, knot of the invention usually is isolated using after inversion in switch reluctance generator system transformation of electrical energy
Structure then eliminates inversion link, reduces costs, and improves reliability.
(2) the Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer umber of turn of output circuit is significantly greater than first side winding the number of turns, and isolation while is real
Subsequent increasing apparatus burden is saved or is alleviated in existing high gain voltage output, can also through third inductance and the 7th capacitor filtering
It is directly incorporated into micro-capacitance sensor or is loaded to middle pressure.
(3) first secondary circuits can be realized three by two switching tubes, an inductance, two diodes, a capacitor
Item function (battery charging, enhanced excitation, energy regenerative of reversely boosting), and it is flexibly controllable, and each PWM control is only needed for one
Switching tube, cost performance are high.
(4) second secondary circuits rely on three switching tubes, and auxiliary realizes enhanced excitation, battery charging, reversed energy regenerative respectively,
And the operating condition of doubly-fed generation in short-term when reversed energy regenerative after the 11st switching tube closure, this is existing switch reluctance generator at present
What system can not accomplish, the adaptability of switch reluctance generator system is greatly enhanced, it is especially grid-connected to complicated variable-speed wind-power
The application in field.
(5) it is used as generator, current transformer of the invention has battery self-starting ability;When as motor running, this hair
Bright current transformer is not necessarily to increase any structure, and can be all of only according to the shutdown of rotor position information excitation stage
The difference of position angle, the structure of former power generating stage can be used to feedback that extra energy storage is released, have energy regenerating capability, while
It plays a protective role to machine winding, the first secondary circuit and the second secondary circuit can realize switch magnetic when non-battery is independently-powered
Motor voltage regulating governor system control is hindered, when needing to run by motor working condition for a long time, for example hydroenergy storage station is integrated
In electric generator/electric motor system, it is extra that the micro-capacitance sensor electric energy reverse flow of the 7th capacitor end is consumed by switched reluctance motor
Electric energy, switched reluctance motor system is equivalent to switched reluctance motor water pump system at this time.
(6) when for the operation of the high-speed ranges such as non-direct drive small wind, the alternative frequency of transformer is higher, so as to subtract
Unique biggish transformer equipment lightweight of volume weight in small converter structure.
(7) from the present invention as can be seen that cooperation is with controller and required detection sensor, entire converter system can be real
Existing intelligentized operation, without artificial replacement battery, power generation and electronic operating condition automatic conversion, automatic speed regulation, multifunction are suitable
Ying Xingqiang, cost performance is high, and structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system structure chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The small-sized four phase switch reluctances motor converter system structure chart of the present embodiment as shown in Fig. 1, by the first main electricity
Road 1, the second main circuit 2, third main circuit 3, the 4th main circuit 4, secondary 7 groups of the circuit of the secondary circuit 6, second of output circuit 5, first
At, the first main circuit 1, the second main circuit 2, third main circuit 3, the 4th main circuit 4 input terminal be connected in parallel, output end it is in parallel
Connection, their output end connect the input terminal of output circuit 5 simultaneously, and it is defeated that their input terminal connects the second secondary circuit 7 simultaneously
Outlet, 5 output end of output circuit connection, 6 input terminal of the first secondary circuit, the first secondary circuit 7 of secondary 6 output end of circuit connection second are defeated
Enter end;Winding is respectively M/N/P/Q phase winding by the sequence being distributed in Stators for Switched Reluctance Motors;
First main circuit 1 is by first diode D1, the second diode D2, third diode D3, first switch tube V1, second
Switching tube V2, the first phase winding M, first capacitor device C1 composition, first diode D1 anode input anode as the first main circuit 1
End, and connect with the second main circuit 2, third main circuit 3, the 4th main circuit 4 input positive terminal and the second secondary 7 output cathode end of circuit
Connect, the second diode D2 cathode as the first main circuit 1 input negative pole end, and with the second main circuit 2, third main circuit the 3, the 4th
Main circuit 4 inputs negative pole end and the second secondary 7 output negative pole end of circuit connection, first diode D1 cathode connect first switch tube V1
Anode, first switch tube V1 cathode connect first one end phase winding M, third diode D3 cathode, and the second diode D2 anode connects
Connect the first phase winding M other end, first capacitor device C1 anode, second switch V2 anode, third diode D3 anode and first
The connection of capacitor C1 cathode, and as 1 output negative pole end of the first main circuit and 2 output cathode end of the second main circuit, the main electricity of third
3 output negative pole end of road, 4 output cathode end of the 4th main circuit and output circuit 5 input one end connection, second switch V2 yin
Pole is as 1 output cathode end of the first main circuit and 2 output negative pole end of the second main circuit, 3 output cathode end of third main circuit, the 4th
4 output negative pole end of main circuit and output circuit 5 input other end connection;
Second main circuit 2 is by third switching tube V3, the 4th switching tube V4, the 4th diode D4, the 5th diode D5, second
Phase winding N, the second capacitor C2, third capacitor C3, the first inductance L1 composition, third switching tube V3 anode is as the second main electricity
Road 2 inputs positive terminal, and third switching tube V3 cathode connects second one end phase winding N, and second phase winding N other end connection the 4th is opened
Pipe V4 anode and third capacitor C3 anode are closed, third capacitor C3 cathode connects first one end inductance L1 and the 5th diode D5
Anode, the 5th diode D5 cathode the second capacitor of connection C2 are positive and as 2 output cathode end of the second main circuit, the four or two pole
Pipe D4 cathode inputs negative pole end, the 4th diode D4 anode and the 4th switching tube V4 cathode, the first inductance as the second main circuit 2
The L1 other end, the connection of the second capacitor C2 cathode, and as 2 output negative pole end of the second main circuit;
Third main circuit 3 is by the 6th diode D6, the 7th diode D7, the 8th diode D8, the 5th switching tube V5, the 6th
Switching tube V6, third phase winding P, the 4th capacitor C4 composition, the 6th diode D6 anode input anode as third main circuit 3
End, the 6th diode D6 cathode the 5th switching tube V5 anode of connection, the 5th switching tube V5 cathode connection one end third phase winding P,
8th diode D8 cathode, the 8th diode D8 anode connect the 4th capacitor C4 cathode, and negative as the output of third main circuit 3
Extremely, the 7th diode D7 cathode inputs negative pole end as third main circuit 3, and the 7th diode D7 anode connects third phase winding
The P other end, the 4th capacitor C4 anode, the 6th switching tube V6 anode, the 6th switching tube V6 cathode are exported as third main circuit 3
Positive terminal;
4th main circuit 4 is by the 7th switching tube V7, the 8th switching tube V8, the 9th diode D9, the tenth diode D10,
Four phase winding Q, the 5th capacitor C5, the 6th capacitor C6, the second inductance L2 composition, the 7th switching tube V7 anode are main as the 4th
Circuit 4 inputs positive terminal, and the 7th switching tube V7 cathode connects the 4th one end phase winding Q, the 4th phase winding Q other end connection the 8th
Switching tube V8 anode, the 6th capacitor C6 anode, the 6th capacitor C6 cathode connect second one end inductance L2, the tenth diode
D10 anode, the 5th capacitor C5 anode of the tenth diode D10 cathode connection, and as 4 output cathode end of the 4th main circuit, the
Nine diode D9 cathodes as the 4th main circuit 4 input negative pole end, the 9th diode D9 anode connect the 8th switching tube V8 cathode,
The second inductance L2 other end, the 5th capacitor C5 cathode, and as 4 output negative pole end of the 4th main circuit;
Output circuit 5 is by transformer T, the 11st diode D11, the 12nd diode D12, the 13rd diode D13,
14 diode D14, third inductance L3, the 7th capacitor C7 composition, the both ends first side winding a transformer T are as output circuit 5
Both ends are inputted, the one end secondary side winding b transformer T connects the 11st diode D11 anode and the 12nd diode D12 cathode,
The transformer T secondary side winding b other end the 13rd diode D13 anode of connection and the 14th diode D14 cathode, the 11st
Pole pipe D11 cathode and the connection of the 13rd diode D13 cathode, and connect with the one end third inductance L3, the third inductance L3 other end
It is connect with the 7th capacitor C7 anode, and as 5 output cathode end of output circuit, while also inputting anode with the first secondary circuit 6
End connection, the 12nd diode D12 anode and the 14th diode D14 anode, the connection of the 7th capacitor C7 cathode, and as defeated
5 output negative pole end of circuit out, at the same also output and input with the first secondary circuit 6 negative pole end, the second secondary circuit 7 is output and input
Negative pole end connection;
First secondary circuit 6 is by the 9th switching tube V9, the tenth switching tube V10, the 15th diode D15, the 16th diode
D16, the 4th inductance L4, the 8th capacitor C8 composition, the 9th switching tube V9 anode and the connection of the 15th diode D15 cathode, and
Positive terminal is inputted as the first secondary circuit 6, the 9th switching tube V9 cathode is connect with the 15th diode D15 anode, also with the tenth
Six diode D16 cathodes, the tenth switching tube V10 anode, the connection of the 4th one end inductance L4, the 4th inductance L4 other end and the 8th electricity
The connection of container C8 anode, and input positive terminal with the second secondary circuit 7 as the first secondary 6 output cathode end of circuit and connect, the 8th electricity
Container C8 cathode, the tenth switching tube V10 cathode, the connection of the 16th diode D16 anode, and as the first secondary input of circuit 6 and
Output negative pole end;
Second secondary circuit 7 by the 11st switching tube V11, the 12nd switching tube V12, the 13rd switching tube V13, battery X,
17th diode D17 composition, the 11st switching tube V11 anode, the 12nd switching tube V12 anode, the 13rd switching tube V13 yin
Pole connection, and positive terminal is inputted as the second secondary circuit 7, the 12nd switching tube V12 cathode, stores the 13rd switching tube V13 anode
Battery X anode, the connection of the 17th diode D17 anode, battery X cathode output and input negative pole end as the second secondary circuit 7,
17th diode D17 cathode and the connection of the 11st switching tube V11 cathode, and as the second 7 output cathode end of secondary circuit;
All switching tubes of the present embodiment are three end full-control type power electronic switching tube IGBT or power MOSFET or nitridation
The devices such as gallium or silicon carbide or GTR;Transformer T secondary side winding b the number of turns is the octuple of first side winding a the number of turns;First phase around
Group M, the second phase winding N, third phase winding P, the 4th phase winding Q are distributed in order on each salient pole of Stators for Switched Reluctance Motors.
The control method of the four phase switchette reluctance motor converter systems of the present embodiment, the initial shape of all switching tubes
State is off-state;It is run when as switch reluctance generator, according to switch reluctance generator operation logic, when detecting certain phase
When winding need to devote oneself to work, place main circuit is devoted oneself to work;
When detecting needs the first phase winding M to devote oneself to work, it is closed first switch tube V1, what the second secondary circuit 7 exported encourages
Magneto-electric energy through first diode D1, first switch tube V1, the second diode D2 to the first phase winding M for electrical excitation, according to rotor
At the end of the location information excitation stage, disconnects first switch tube V1 and be closed at second switch V2, the energy storage of the first phase winding M
Output is generated electricity outward via second switch V2 and third diode D3 to output circuit 5, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect the
Two switching tube V2, first capacitor device C1 play the role of voltage support;
When detect need the second phase winding N need to devote oneself to work when, be closed third switching tube V3 and the 4th switching tube V4, second
The excitation electric energy that secondary circuit 7 exports is supplied through third switching tube V3, the 4th switching tube V4, the 4th diode D4 to the second phase winding N
Electrical excitation, while the energy storage of third capacitor C3 is shifted via the 4th switching tube V4 to the first inductance L1, is believed according to rotor-position
At the end of ceasing the excitation stage, disconnect the 4th switching tube V4, the energy storage of the second phase winding N plus the second secondary circuit 7 output via
Third switching tube V3, the 5th diode D5, third capacitor C3, the 4th diode D4 generate electricity output simultaneously to third capacitor outward
Device C3 charging, while the energy storage of the first inductance L1 also generates electricity output via the 5th diode D5 outward, at the end of power generating stage
Third switching tube V3 is disconnected, the second capacitor C2 plays the role of voltage support;
When detecting needs third phase winding P to devote oneself to work, it is closed the 5th switching tube V5, what the second secondary circuit 7 exported encourages
Magneto-electric energy through the 6th diode D6, the 5th switching tube V5, the 7th diode D7 to third phase winding P for electrical excitation, according to rotor
At the end of the location information excitation stage, disconnects the 5th switching tube V5 and be closed at the 6th switching tube V6, the energy storage of third phase winding P
Output is generated electricity outward via the 6th switching tube V6 and the 8th diode D8 to output circuit 5, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect the
Six switching tube V6, the 4th capacitor C4 play the role of voltage support;
When detect need the 4th phase winding Q need to devote oneself to work when, be closed the 7th switching tube V7 and the 8th switching tube V8, second
The excitation electric energy that secondary circuit 7 exports is supplied through the 7th switching tube V7, the 8th switching tube V8, the 9th diode D9 to the 4th phase winding Q
Electrical excitation, while the energy storage of the 6th capacitor C6 is shifted via the 8th switching tube V8 to the second inductance L2, is believed according to rotor-position
At the end of ceasing the excitation stage, disconnect the 8th switching tube V8, the energy storage of the 4th phase winding Q plus the second secondary circuit 7 output via
7th switching tube V7, the tenth diode D10, the 6th capacitor C6, the 9th diode D9 generate electricity output simultaneously to the 6th electricity outward
Container C6 charging, while the energy storage of the second inductance L2 also generates electricity output via the tenth diode D10 outward, to the end of power generating stage
When disconnect the 7th switching tube V7, the 5th capacitor C5 plays the role of voltage support;
The rotor salient pole overlap coefficient of the switched reluctance machines of the present embodiment is 0.2, as during generator operating condition, is expired
When the previous phase winding of foot is in power generating stage, in the excitation stage, power generating stage being overlapped, encourage latter phase winding partial section does not occur
There is not the case where coincidence in the magnetic stage, when rated condition and meets: the second phase winding N at the end of the first phase winding M power generating stage
Or the 4th phase winding Q excitation terminate, third phase winding P or the first phase winding M excitation knot at the end of the second phase winding N power generating stage
Beam, the 4th phase winding Q or the second phase winding N excitation terminate at the end of third phase winding P power generating stage, the 4th phase winding Q power generation
The first phase winding M or third phase winding P excitation terminate at the end of stage;
In switch reluctance generator operation, the first main circuit 1, the second main circuit 2, third main circuit 3, the 4th main circuit 4
Output electric current alternating alternation flow through output circuit transformer T first side winding a, and when the excitation that meet rated condition as above
With when power generation conditions, it can be achieved that the continuous alternating current of transformer T first side winding a obtains, then through transformer T Magnetic isolation and boosting
Its secondary side winding b output exchange is via the 11st diode D11, the 12nd diode D12, the 13rd diode D13, the afterwards
The rectifier bridge rectification of 14 diode D14 composition, then exports direct current after third inductance L3 and the 7th capacitor C7 filtering again
Electricity, while the input power as the first secondary circuit 6;
When the first secondary 6 positive work of circuit, i.e., its output end is timing, and the tenth switching tube V10 is always off-state,
PWM mode work is carried out by the 9th switching tube V9;
Required excitation voltage is run when the battery X both end voltage of the second secondary circuit 7 meets switch reluctance generator, and
When battery X electric energy is higher than minimum, the 9th switching tube V9 duty cycle of switching is zero (off-state), the 11st switching tube V11,
12nd switching tube V12, the 13rd switching tube V13 are in off-state, separately provide excitation electric energy by battery X;Work as electricity
When machine system needs enhanced excitation to need the excitation voltage bigger than battery X voltage, the 11st switching tube V11 closure, the
Nine switching tube V9 work according to PWM mode, and specific duty ratio is adjusted according to the needs to excitation voltage;When battery X electric energy
When lower than minimum limits value, it is closed the 12nd switching tube V12, the first secondary circuit 6 is realized by the 9th switching tube PWM control to electric power storage
The charging operation in pond;
When the second positive work of secondary circuit 7 is that the 9th switching tube V9 works according to PWM mode, the output of the second secondary circuit 7
Relational expression is readily available between voltage UC8 and input voltage UC7:
UC8=α * UC7 (1)
α is the 9th switching tube V9 duty ratio in formula (1), adjusts α, and the spirit to the first 6 output voltage of secondary circuit can be realized
It is living to adjust;
When load-side needs bigger electric energy or voltage support, the first 6 reverse operation of secondary circuit, the 13rd switching tube
V13 closure, the tenth switching tube V10 work according to PWM mode, and the 9th switching tube V9, the 12nd switching tube V12 are disconnection shape
State, the 11st switching tube V11 is also closed at this time, so that battery X had both passed through the first reversed energy regenerative of secondary circuit 6, is also provided normal
Excitation voltage and the output that generates electricity, thus realize doubly-fed generation (in short-term), the reverse operation of circuit 6 secondary for first at this time, if the
The duty ratio of ten switching tube V10 is α 0, then:
UC7=UC8/ (1- α 0) (2)
The reality that the 7th capacitor C7 end voltage rating is greater than battery X voltage rating is fully met, and by adjusting α
0 realizes the adjusting for meeting the requirements voltage.
Current transformer of the invention is used at the same time as the current transformer of switched reluctance motor, including independent by battery X
Fixed power supply, external power supply i.e. the 7th capacitor C7 side DC power supply is after the first the 9th switching tube PWM voltage transformation of secondary circuit 6
It powers through the 11st switching tube V11 variable voltage control and to flexible choices such as battery X chargings, each main circuit and output is electric at this time
Leadage circuit work when road is as each phase winding electric operation, energy regeneration, specific mode switching control is identical, and difference is only
It carries out opening excitation according to the rotor position information of switched reluctance motor and turns off the relevant control of excitation.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system, by the first main circuit, the second main circuit, third main circuit, the 4th
Main circuit, output circuit, the first secondary circuit, the second secondary circuit composition, technical characteristic be, first main circuit, described the
Two main circuits, the third main circuit, the 4th main circuit input terminal be connected in parallel, output end is connected in parallel, they
Output end connects the input terminal of the output circuit simultaneously, their input terminal connects the described second secondary circuit output end simultaneously,
The secondary circuit input end of output circuit output end connection described first, the first secondary circuit input end of secondary circuit output end connection second;
First main circuit is by first diode, the second diode, third diode, first switch tube, second switch, the first phase
Winding, first capacitor device composition, the first diode anode as the first main circuit input positive terminal, and with the second main electricity
Road, third main circuit, the 4th main circuit input positive terminal and the second secondary circuit output positive terminal connection, the second diode yin
Pole inputs negative pole end as the first main circuit, and with the second main circuit, third main circuit, the 4th main circuit input negative pole end and the
The connection of second mate's circuit output negative pole end, first diode cathode connect the first switch tube anode, and first switch tube cathode connects
First phase winding one end, the third diode cathode are connect, the second diode anode connects the first phase winding other end, institute
First capacitor device anode, the second switch tube anode are stated, third diode anode is connect with first capacitor device cathode, and conduct
First main circuit output negative pole end and the second main circuit output cathode end, third main circuit output negative pole end, the 4th main circuit are defeated
Positive terminal and output circuit input one end connection out, and second switch tube cathode is as the first main circuit output cathode end and the
Two main circuit output negative pole ends, third main circuit output cathode end, the 4th main circuit output negative pole end and output circuit input
Other end connection;
Second main circuit is by third switching tube, the 4th switching tube, the 4th diode, the 5th diode, the second phase winding, the second electricity
Container, third capacitor, the first inductance composition, the third switch tube anode input positive terminal, third as the second main circuit
It switchs tube cathode and connects second phase winding one end, second phase winding other end connection the 4th switch tube anode and described
Third capacitor anode, third capacitor anode connection first inductance one end and the 5th diode anode, the five or two
Pole pipe cathode connects second capacitor anode and as the second main circuit output cathode end, and the 4th diode cathode is made
Negative pole end, the 4th diode anode and the 4th switch tube cathode, the first inductance other end, the second capacitor are inputted for the second main circuit
The connection of device cathode, and as the second main circuit output negative pole end;
Third main circuit is by the 6th diode, the 7th diode, the 8th diode, the 5th switching tube, the 6th switching tube, third phase
Winding, the 4th capacitor composition, the 6th diode anode input positive terminal, the 6th diode cathode as third main circuit
Connect the 5th switch tube anode, the 5th switch tube cathode connection third phase winding one end, the 8th diode yin
Pole, the 8th diode anode connect the 4th capacitor anode, and as third main circuit output negative pole end, and the described 7th 2
Pole pipe cathode inputs negative pole end as third main circuit, and the 7th diode anode connects the third phase winding other end, the 4th capacitor
Device anode, the 6th switch tube anode, the 6th switch tube cathode is as third main circuit output cathode end;
4th main circuit is by the 7th switching tube, the 8th switching tube, the 9th diode, the tenth diode, the 4th phase winding, the 5th electricity
Container, the 6th capacitor, the second inductance composition, it is described 7th switch tube anode as the 4th main circuit input positive terminal, the 7th
It switchs tube cathode and connects described 4th phase winding one end, it is the 4th phase winding other end connection the 8th switch tube anode, described
6th capacitor anode, the 6th capacitor anode connect second inductance one end, the tenth diode anode, the 12nd pole
Tube cathode connects the 5th capacitor anode, and as the 4th main circuit output cathode end, the 9th diode cathode is made
Negative pole end, the 8th switch tube cathode of the 9th diode anode connection, the second inductance other end, the 5th electricity are inputted for the 4th main circuit
Container cathode, and as the 4th main circuit output negative pole end;
Output circuit is by transformer, the 11st diode, the 12nd diode, the 13rd diode, the 14th diode, third
Inductance, the 7th capacitor composition, the transformer primary winding both ends input both ends, Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer as output circuit
Winding one end connects the 11st diode anode and the 12nd diode cathode, the Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer winding other end
Connect the 13rd diode anode and the 14th diode cathode, the 11st diode cathode and the 13rd diode
Cathode connection, and connect with third inductance one end, the third inductance other end is connect with the 7th capacitor anode, and is made
For output circuit output cathode end, while also being connect with the first secondary circuit input positive terminal, the 12nd diode anode and the tenth
Four diode anodes, the connection of the 7th capacitor anode, and it is defeated with the first secondary circuit as output circuit output negative pole end, while also
Enter and is connected with the negative pole end that outputs and inputs at output negative pole end, the second secondary circuit;
First secondary circuit is by the 9th switching tube, the tenth switching tube, the 15th diode, the 16th diode, the 4th inductance, the 8th
Capacitor composition, the 9th switch tube anode are connected with the 15th diode cathode, and as the first secondary circuit input
Positive terminal, the 9th switch tube cathode is connect with the 15th diode anode, also with the 16th diode cathode, the described tenth
Tube anode, the connection of described 4th inductance one end are switched, the 4th inductance other end is connect with the 8th capacitor anode, and conduct
First secondary circuit output positive terminal is connect with the second secondary circuit input positive terminal, the 8th capacitor anode, the tenth switch tube cathode,
The connection of 16th diode anode, and negative pole end is output and input as the first secondary circuit;
Second secondary circuit is by the 11st switching tube, the 12nd switching tube, the 13rd switching tube, battery, the 17th diode group
At the 11st switch tube anode, the 12nd switch tube anode, the 13rd switch tube cathode connection, and conduct
Second secondary circuit inputs positive terminal, the 12nd switch tube cathode, the 13rd switch tube anode, the battery positive voltage, described the
The connection of 17 diode anodes, battery terminal negative output and input negative pole end, the 17th diode cathode as the second secondary circuit
It is connected with the 11st switch tube cathode, and as the second secondary circuit output positive terminal;
All switching tubes are three end full-control type power electronic switching tubes;Circuit Fault on Secondary Transformer umber of turn is first side winding circle
Several four times or more;First phase winding, the second phase winding, third phase winding, the 4th phase winding are distributed in switching magnetic-resistance in order
On each salient pole of motor stator.
2. the control method of a kind of switchette reluctance motor converter system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute
The original state for having switching tube is off-state;It runs when as switch reluctance generator, is run according to switch reluctance generator
Principle, when detecting that certain phase winding need to devote oneself to work, place main circuit is devoted oneself to work;
When detecting needs the first phase winding to devote oneself to work, it is closed first switch tube, the excitation electric energy warp of the second secondary circuit output
First diode, first switch tube, the second diode to the first phase winding for electrical excitation, according to the rotor position information excitation stage
At the end of, it disconnects first switch tube and is closed at second switch, the energy storage of the first phase winding is via second switch and third
Diode generate electricity outward output to output circuit, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect second switch;
When detecting needs the second phase winding that need to devote oneself to work, it is closed third switching tube and the 4th switching tube, the second secondary circuit is defeated
Excitation electric energy out through third switching tube, the 4th switching tube, the 4th diode to the second phase winding for electrical excitation, while third electricity
The energy storage of container is shifted via the 4th switching tube to the first inductance, at the end of the rotor position information excitation stage, disconnects the
The energy storage of four switching tubes, the second phase winding is electric via third switching tube, the 5th diode, third plus the output of the second secondary circuit
Container, the 4th diode generate electricity output simultaneously to the charging of third capacitor outward, while the energy storage of the first inductance is also via the 5th
Diode generates electricity output outward, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect third switching tube;
When detecting needs third phase winding to devote oneself to work, it is closed the 5th switching tube, the excitation electric energy warp of the second secondary circuit output
6th diode, the 5th switching tube, the 7th diode are to third phase winding power excitation, according to the rotor position information excitation stage
At the end of, it disconnects the 5th switching tube and is closed at the 6th switching tube, the energy storage of third phase winding is via the 6th switching tube and the 8th
Diode generate electricity outward output to output circuit, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect the 6th switching tube;
When detecting needs the 4th phase winding that need to devote oneself to work, it is closed the 7th switching tube and the 8th switching tube, the second secondary circuit is defeated
Excitation electric energy out through the 7th switching tube, the 8th switching tube, the 9th diode to the 4th phase winding for electrical excitation, while the 6th electricity
The energy storage of container is shifted via the 8th switching tube to the second inductance, at the end of the rotor position information excitation stage, disconnects the
Eight switching tubes, the energy storage of the 4th phase winding add the output of the second secondary circuit via the 7th switching tube, the tenth diode, the 6th electricity
Container, the 9th diode generate electricity output simultaneously to the charging of the 6th capacitor outward, while the energy storage of the second inductance is also via the tenth
Diode generates electricity output outward, to power generating stage at the end of disconnect the 7th switching tube;
In switch reluctance generator operation, the first main circuit, the second main circuit, third main circuit, the output of the 4th main circuit are electric
Alternately alternation flows through output circuit transformer primary winding to stream, its secondary side winding exports after transformer Magnetic isolation and boosting
Exchange is rectified via the rectifier bridge of the 11st diode, the 12nd diode, the 13rd diode, the 14th diode composition,
Then direct current is exported after third inductance and the 7th capacitor filtering again, while as the first secondary circuit input power;
When the first secondary circuit forward direction work, i.e. its output end is timing, the tenth switching tube off-state always, by the 9th switch
Pipe carries out PWM mode work;
When the battery both end voltage of the second secondary circuit meets excitation voltage needed for switch reluctance generator is run, and battery
When electric energy is higher than minimum, the 9th switching tube duty cycle of switching is zero, and the 11st switching tube, the 12nd switching tube, the 13rd are opened
It closes pipe and is in off-state, excitation electric energy is separately provided by battery;It is needed when switch reluctance generator needs enhanced excitation i.e.
When bigger than battery voltage excitation voltage, the 11st switching tube closure, the 9th switching tube works according to PWM mode, has
Body duty ratio is adjusted according to the needs to excitation voltage;When battery electric energy is lower than minimum limits value, closure the 12nd is opened
Guan Guan, the first secondary circuit are realized the charging operation to battery by the 9th switching tube PWM control;
When load-side needs bigger electric energy or voltage support, the first secondary circuit reverse operation, the 13rd switching tube closure, the
Ten switching tubes work according to PWM mode, and the 9th switching tube, the 12nd switching tube are off-state, the 11st switching tube closure,
To which battery had both passed through the first secondary reversed energy regenerative of circuit, normal excitation voltage is also provided and the output that generates electricity, so that realization is in short-term
Doubly-fed generation;
The current transformer is used at the same time as the current transformer of switched reluctance motor, including is powered by battery is individually fixed,
External power supply i.e. the 7th capacitor-side DC power supply is after the first the 9th switching tube PWM voltage transformation of secondary circuit through the 11st switch
Pipe variable voltage control powers and charges a battery, when each main circuit and output circuit are as each phase winding electric operation at this time
Leadage circuit work, energy regeneration, specific mode switching control is identical, and difference is only the rotor position according to switched reluctance motor
Confidence breath carries out opening excitation and shutdown excitation.
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CN109617476B (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2022-02-11 | 中国计量大学 | High-voltage direct-current system of multifunctional switched reluctance generator |
CN110011578B (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-02 | 中国计量大学 | Double-port self-excitation double-direct-current-output switched reluctance generator current conversion system |
CN110071668B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-09-11 | 中国计量大学 | High-speed switch reluctance generator current transformation system |
CN110011580B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-09-11 | 中国计量大学 | Switched reluctance generator current transformation system |
CN110048660B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-12-04 | 中国计量大学 | Switch reluctance motor comprehensive power converter system |
CN109921704B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-09-11 | 中国计量大学 | Switch reluctance generator converter and control method thereof |
CN109995284B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-09-11 | 中国计量大学 | Self-charging switched reluctance generator current transformation system |
CN110212827B (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2021-02-12 | 中国计量大学 | Converter system of switched reluctance generator |
CN110212825B (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2021-02-12 | 中国计量大学 | Self-changing generating voltage self-charging switched reluctance generator current transformation system |
CN113889998B (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-09-22 | 中国计量大学 | DC wind power plant switch reluctance motor conversion system and control method thereof |
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CN204361696U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-27 | 中国计量学院 | Small-sized island switching magnetic-resistance wind power generation direct current generating and transmitting system |
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