CN108666690A - A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108666690A
CN108666690A CN201710194124.1A CN201710194124A CN108666690A CN 108666690 A CN108666690 A CN 108666690A CN 201710194124 A CN201710194124 A CN 201710194124A CN 108666690 A CN108666690 A CN 108666690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery case
cooling
electrokinetic cell
metal shell
cell system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710194124.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高勇
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710194124.1A priority Critical patent/CN108666690A/en
Publication of CN108666690A publication Critical patent/CN108666690A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6551Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • H01M10/6568Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles, including battery case, power battery and cooling device, the power battery is located at the center position of battery case, the cooling device includes water-cooling system and air cooling system, the air cooling system includes draft fan and temperature controller, draft fan is connected by temperature controller with power supply, the water-cooling system includes water pump and water flow circuits, water pump is communicated with one end of water flow circuits, after the bottom of the sinuous drawing-in power battery of the other end of water flow circuits, it is communicated again with water pump, a plurality of cooling fin is evenly arranged at the top of power battery, it is covered with heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer on the side wall and bottom wall of battery case.Not only cooling-down effect is stronger by the design, but also the degree of automation is higher.

Description

A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power battery equipment more particularly to a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles, tools Body is suitable for enhancing cooling-down effect, to ensure the temperature uniformity of power battery surrounding enviroment.
Background technology
With the quick development of electric vehicle, electrokinetic cell system is as the core for directly affecting electric vehicle working performance The requirement of center portion part, performance is also higher and higher.Currently used electrokinetic cell system is lithium ion battery, has high-energy The advantages of density, excellent power out-put characteristic and long lifespan, but it is higher to the temperature requirement of surrounding enviroment, temperature it is excessively high or The too low reliability and security that can be all used for causes large effect.It exists in the prior art and power battery is dropped The design of temperature, but cooling-down effect is all weaker, it is difficult to meet existing requirement.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the problems, such as the weaker defect of cooling-down effect existing in the prior art and, a kind of drop is provided The electrokinetic cell system of the stronger driving vehicles of temp effect.
In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the invention is:A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles, Including battery case, power battery and cooling device, the power battery is located at the center position of battery case, and is set on battery case It is equipped with cooling device;
The cooling device includes water-cooling system and air cooling system, and the air cooling system includes draft fan and temperature controller, and Draft fan is connected by temperature controller with power supply;
The temperature controller includes metal shell, input electric wire, input conductive sheet, output electric wire, exports conducting block and wax stone, It is described input electric wire one end connect with draft fan circuit, after the left wall of other end drawing-in metal shell with input conductive sheet in Portion is connected, and the upper end for inputting conductive sheet is connected through No.1 plastic strip with the left wall of metal shell, inputs the lower end of conductive sheet It is connected with the wax stone being arranged on metal shell bottom wall after interior distortion;One end of the output electric wire is connect with power circuit, It is connected with the bottom of horizontally disposed output conducting block after the bottom wall of other end drawing-in metal shell, the bottom of the output conducting block Portion is connected by No. three plastic tubes with the bottom wall of metal shell, is provided through output electric wire in No. three plastic tubes, output is led The right end of electric block is connected by No. two plastic strips with the right wall of metal shell, export the left end of conducting block and input conductive sheet, The junction face setting of wax stone.
Position on the side wall of the battery case positioned at draft fan back offers air inlet, on the side wall of battery case with it is logical The position of fan face offers air outlet, and air inlet and outlet face is arranged.
The water-cooling system includes water pump and water flow circuits, and water pump is communicated with one end of water flow circuits, water flow circuits it is another One end wriggle drawing-in power battery bottom and then communicated with water pump.
The meandering manner of the water flow circuits is Back Word type, snakelike or Z-shaped of turning back.
A plurality of cooling fin is evenly arranged at the top of the power battery, and adjacent cooling fin is arranged in parallel.
It is covered with heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer on the side wall and bottom wall of the battery case, the heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer and battery case Connection type be bonding.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles of the present invention, the cooling device in battery case include water-cooling system with Air cooling system can also use air-cooled system simultaneously in use, both can individually cool down using air cooling system or water-cooling system System, water-cooling system cool down together, and cooling-down effect is notable.Therefore, cooling-down effect of the invention is stronger.
2, in a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles of the present invention, air cooling system includes that draft fan is controlled with temperature Device, draft fan are connected by temperature controller with power supply, in use, the heat that power battery operation distributes can make production in case High temperature is given birth to, which understands start-up temperature controller with turn-on power, draft fan, thus to carrying out windchill in battery case, it is whole A process fully automatic operation, cooling efficiency are higher.Therefore, not only cooling-down effect is stronger by the present invention, but also the degree of automation is higher.
3, it in a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles of the present invention, is covered on the side wall and bottom wall of battery case Heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer, the heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer and the connection type of battery case are Nian Jie, which can be with The environment outside battery case is avoided to have an impact the temperature inside the box, it is ensured that the normal performance that case internal air-cooling system, water-cooling system act on, Improve cooling-down effect.Therefore, cooling-down effect of the invention is preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of temperature controller in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:Battery case 1, heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer 11, power battery 2, cooling fin 21, air inlet 3, air outlet 4, water pump 5, water flow circuits 51, temperature controller 6, metal shell 61, input electric wire 62, input conductive sheet 63, output electric wire 64, output are led Electric block 65, wax stone 66, No.1 plastic strip 67, three plastic tube 68, two plastic strip 69, draft fan 7.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with description of the drawings, the present invention is described in further detail with specific implementation mode.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, it is a kind of driving vehicles electrokinetic cell system, including battery case 1, power battery 2 with it is cold But device, the power battery 2 are located at the center position of battery case 1, and are provided with cooling device on battery case 1;
The cooling device includes water-cooling system and air cooling system, and the air cooling system includes draft fan 7 and temperature controller 6, And draft fan 7 is connected by temperature controller 6 with power supply;
The temperature controller 6 includes metal shell 61, input electric wire 62, input conductive sheet 63, output electric wire 64, output conduction One end of block 65 and wax stone 66, the input electric wire 62 is connect with 7 circuit of draft fan, the left wall of other end drawing-in metal shell 61 It is connected afterwards with the middle part of input conductive sheet 63, inputs a left side of the upper end through No.1 plastic strip 67 Yu metal shell 61 for conductive sheet 63 Wall is connected, and the lower end of input conductive sheet 63 is connected after interior distortion with the wax stone 66 being arranged on 61 bottom wall of metal shell;Institute State output electric wire 64 one end connect with power circuit, after the bottom wall of other end drawing-in metal shell 61 with horizontally disposed output The bottom of conducting block 65 is connected, the bottom wall phase that the bottom of the output conducting block 65 passes through No. three plastic tubes 68 and metal shell 61 Connection is provided through output electric wire 64 in No. three plastic tubes 68, export the right end of conducting block 65 by No. two plastic strips 69 with The right wall of metal shell 61 is connected, and the junction face for exporting the left end and input conductive sheet 63, wax stone 66 of conducting block 65 is set It sets.
Position on the side wall of the battery case 1 positioned at 7 back of draft fan offers air inlet 3, on the side wall of battery case 1 Air outlet 4 is offered with the position of 7 face of draft fan, and air inlet 3,4 face of air outlet are arranged.
The water-cooling system includes water pump 5 and water flow circuits 51, and water pump 5 is communicated with one end of water flow circuits 51, and flow is returned The other end on road 51 wriggle drawing-in power battery 2 bottom and then communicated with water pump 5.
The meandering manner of the water flow circuits 51 is Back Word type, snakelike or Z-shaped of turning back.
The top of the power battery 2 is evenly arranged with a plurality of cooling fin 21, and adjacent cooling fin 21 is mutually parallel and sets It sets.
Be covered with heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer 11 on the side wall and bottom wall of the battery case 1, the heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer 11 with The connection type of battery case 1 is bonding.
In use, the high temperature that the operation of power battery 2 generates can increase the temperature in battery case 1, temperature reaches to a certain degree Afterwards, meeting start-up temperature controller 6,6 turn-on power of temperature controller, the draft fan 7 being activated realize the ventilation drop of draft fan 7 Temperature, to be reduced to the temperature in case, it is ensured that the normal use of power battery 2.Meanwhile water pump 5, water in water-cooling system Flow back to road 51 also can play preferable cooling-down effect to power battery 2.Finally, covered on the side wall and bottom wall of battery case 1 every Equipment in battery case 1 can be isolated by heat drop protective layer 11 of making an uproar with external environment, it is ensured that case internal air-cooling system, water-cooling system are made Normal performance improves cooling-down effect.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles, including battery case 1, power battery 2 and cooling device, the power electric Pond 2 is located at the center position of battery case 1, and is provided with cooling device on battery case 1;The cooling device includes water-cooling system With air cooling system, the air cooling system includes draft fan 7 and temperature controller 6, and draft fan 7 passes through temperature controller 6 and electricity Source is connected;The temperature controller 6 includes metal shell 61, input electric wire 62, input conductive sheet 63, exports electric wire 64, is defeated Go out conducting block 65 and wax stone 66, one end of the input electric wire 62 is connect with 7 circuit of draft fan, other end drawing-in metal shell 61 Left wall after with input conductive sheet 63 middle part be connected, input conductive sheet 63 upper end through No.1 plastic strip 67 and metal shell 61 left wall is connected, and the lower end of input conductive sheet 63 is connected after interior distortion with the wax stone 66 being arranged on 61 bottom wall of metal shell It connects;One end of the output electric wire 64 is connect with power circuit, after the bottom wall of other end drawing-in metal shell 61 and horizontally disposed The bottom of output conducting block 65 be connected, the bottom of the output conducting block 65 passes through No. three plastic tubes 68 and metal shell 61 Bottom wall is connected, and output electric wire 64 is provided through in No. three plastic tubes 68, and the right end of output conducting block 65 passes through No. two plastics Item 69 is connected with the right wall of metal shell 61, exports the junction of the left end and input conductive sheet 63, wax stone 66 of conducting block 65 Face is arranged.
Embodiment 2:
Substance with embodiment 1, the difference is that:
Position on the side wall of the battery case 1 positioned at 7 back of draft fan offers air inlet 3, on the side wall of battery case 1 with it is logical The position of 7 face of fan offers air outlet 4, and air inlet 3,4 face of air outlet are arranged.The top of the power battery 2 is equal It is even to be provided with a plurality of cooling fin 21, and adjacent cooling fin 21 is arranged in parallel.The side wall and bottom wall overlying of the battery case 1 It is stamped heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer 11, which is Nian Jie with the connection type of battery case 1.
Embodiment 3:
Substance with embodiment 1, the difference is that:
The water-cooling system includes water pump 5 and water flow circuits 51, and water pump 5 is communicated with one end of water flow circuits 51, water flow circuits 51 The other end wriggle drawing-in power battery 2 bottom and then communicated with water pump 5.The meandering manner of the water flow circuits 51 is Back Word type, snakelike or Z-shaped of turning back.
The foregoing is merely the better embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not with the above embodiment Limit, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art should all be included in power according to equivalent modification or variation made by disclosed content In protection domain described in sharp claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles, including battery case (1), power battery (2) and cooling device, described Power battery (2) is located at the center position of battery case (1), and is provided with cooling device on battery case (1), it is characterised in that:
The cooling device includes water-cooling system and air cooling system, and the air cooling system includes draft fan (7) and temperature controller (6), and draft fan (7) is connected by temperature controller (6) with power supply;
The temperature controller (6) includes metal shell (61), input electric wire (62), input conductive sheet (63), output electric wire (64), one end of output conducting block (65) and wax stone (66), the input electric wire (62) is connect with draft fan (7) circuit, another It is connected in the middle part of input conductive sheet (63) after the left wall of end drawing-in metal shell (61), the upper end warp of input conductive sheet (63) No.1 plastic strip (67) is connected with the left wall of metal shell (61), input conductive sheet (63) lower end after interior distortion with metal The wax stone (66) being arranged on shell (61) bottom wall is connected;One end of the output electric wire (64) is connect with power circuit, another It is connected with the bottom of horizontally disposed output conducting block (65) after the bottom wall of end drawing-in metal shell (61), the output conducting block (65) bottom is connected by No. three plastic tubes (68) with the bottom wall of metal shell (61), runs through setting in No. three plastic tubes (68) It is equipped with output electric wire (64), exports the right wall phase that the right end of conducting block (65) passes through No. two plastic strips (69) and metal shell (61) The junction face of connection, the left end and input conductive sheet (63), wax stone (66) of output conducting block (65) is arranged.
2. a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The battery case (1) position on side wall positioned at draft fan (7) back offers air inlet (3), on the side wall of battery case (1) with draft fan (7) position of face offers air outlet (4), and air inlet (3), air outlet (4) face are arranged.
3. a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The water Cooling system includes water pump (5) and water flow circuits (51), and water pump (5) is communicated with one end of water flow circuits (51), water flow circuits (51) The other end wriggle drawing-in power battery (2) bottom and then communicated with water pump (5).
4. a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The flow is returned The meandering manner on road (51) is Back Word type, snakelike or Z-shaped of turning back.
5. a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power electric A plurality of cooling fin (21) is evenly arranged at the top of pond (2), and adjacent cooling fin (21) is arranged in parallel.
6. a kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The battery case (1) heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer (11) is covered on side wall and bottom wall, the company of the heat-insulation noise-reduction protective layer (11) and battery case (1) It is bonding to connect mode.
CN201710194124.1A 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles Pending CN108666690A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710194124.1A CN108666690A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710194124.1A CN108666690A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108666690A true CN108666690A (en) 2018-10-16

Family

ID=63785656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710194124.1A Pending CN108666690A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of electrokinetic cell system of driving vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108666690A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181016