CN108666167A - A kind of key-type gear shifter - Google Patents

A kind of key-type gear shifter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108666167A
CN108666167A CN201810292120.1A CN201810292120A CN108666167A CN 108666167 A CN108666167 A CN 108666167A CN 201810292120 A CN201810292120 A CN 201810292120A CN 108666167 A CN108666167 A CN 108666167A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
button
compression bar
supporter
circuit board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810292120.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108666167B (en
Inventor
万雄伟
曹晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIAONING SHENGJIALUN CONTROL SYSTEM CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LIAONING SHENGJIALUN CONTROL SYSTEM CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIAONING SHENGJIALUN CONTROL SYSTEM CO Ltd filed Critical LIAONING SHENGJIALUN CONTROL SYSTEM CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810292120.1A priority Critical patent/CN108666167B/en
Publication of CN108666167A publication Critical patent/CN108666167A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108666167B publication Critical patent/CN108666167B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of key-type gear shifters.The key-type gear shifter includes:Supporter equipped with multiple first pilot holes;Circuit board in supporter is provided with the first elastic key on circuit boards;Multiple compression bars, compression bar is penetrated to be slidably connected in the first pilot hole and with the first pilot hole, and compression bar one end bears against the first elastic key;And multiple buttons on supporter are rotatably connected on, the compression bar other end bears against button.It is rotated when button is by pressed by external force and side drives compression bar to compress the first elastic key, trigger the circuit board.After the external force of pressing keys disappears, the first elastic key drives compression bar and button to reset.In key-type gear shifter provided by the invention, it is small that button rotates required activity space.Energy band dynamic pressure bar compresses the first elastic key when button Forced rotation, to trigger circuit plate.After the external force of pressing keys disappears, the first elastic key can be upheld automatically, and compression bar and button is driven to reset.

Description

A kind of key-type gear shifter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of key-type gear shifters.
Background technology
Key-type gear shifter includes several buttons, for example, park position (P grades) button, reverse gear (R grades) button, neutral gear (N Shelves) button and driving gear (D grades) button.
In existing key-type gear shifter, button is configured to overall linear movement when pressed to be triggered.It is whole The required activity space of button moved straight up and down is larger, causes the size of key-type gear shifter larger.
In addition, to avoid interfering between several buttons, several buttons generally side by side and are spaced setting, adjacent key Between cannot overlap, this causes key-type gear shifter occupied space larger.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing key-type gear shifter.
Invention content
An object of the present invention is provided and is touched when a kind of realization button is rotated to overcome deficiency in the prior art The key-type gear shifter of hair.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of key-type gear shifter.The key-type gear shifter includes:Support Body is equipped with multiple first pilot holes on the supporter;Circuit board in the supporter, on the circuit board It is provided with the first elastic key;Multiple compression bars, the compression bar is penetrated to be slided in first pilot hole and with the first pilot hole Connection, described compression bar one end bears against first elastic key;And it is rotatably connected on multiple buttons on the supporter, institute It states the compression bar other end and bears against the button;Wherein, the button is arranged to rotate when by pressed by external force and side The compression bar is driven to compress first elastic key, to trigger the circuit board;First elastic key is arranged to pressing The external force of the button drives the compression bar and button to reset after disappearing.
Optionally, multiple buttons setting different from the distance between the circuit board, and multiple buttons are in Ladder is distributed;Adjacent key part overlapping.
Optionally, the supporter has ladder outer surface corresponding with multiple buttons.
Optionally, it is equipped with protruding portion on the outer surface of the supporter, connecting shaft is equipped on the protruding portion;It is described Button is surrounded by accommodating chamber, and the protruding portion is accommodated in whole or in part in the accommodating chamber, in the interior table of the accommodating chamber Face is equipped with perforation, and the connecting shaft is installed in rotation in the perforation.
Optionally, the protruding portion is cuboid.
Optionally, first elastic key is made of silica gel material.
Optionally, silicagel pad is equipped on the circuit board, the direction that the silicagel pad is directed away from the circuit board is prominent Go out to have first elastic key.
Optionally, further include supporting rod, the second pilot hole is additionally provided on the supporter, the supporting rod is penetrated in institute It states in the second pilot hole, the supporting rod is slidably connected with the second pilot hole, and the second elastic key is additionally provided on the circuit board; Described supporting rod one end bears against second elastic key, the other end supports the button respectively, the supporting rod with it is described Compression bar is located at the both sides of the rotation axis of the button.
Optionally, second elastic key is made of silica gel material.
Optionally, the supporter includes the upper casing and lower cover that lid is connected together, and the circuit board is fixedly mounted on described On the inner surface of lower cover, the button is rotatably connected on the upper casing, and first pilot hole is arranged on the upper casing.
In key-type gear shifter provided by the invention, button is rotatably connected on supporter, and button rotates required work Dynamic space is small.Energy band dynamic pressure bar compresses the first elastic key when button Forced rotation, to trigger circuit plate.The external force of pressing keys After disappearance, the first elastic key can be upheld automatically, to drive compression bar and button to reset.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, other feature of the invention and its Advantage will become apparent.
Description of the drawings
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing of a part for constitution instruction shows the embodiment of the present invention, and even With its explanation together principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the key-type gear shifter in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that key-type gear shifter conceals the structural schematic diagram after upper casing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that key-type gear shifter conceals the structural schematic diagram after button in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, is the key-type gear shifter in a kind of preferred embodiment provided by the invention.The button Formula selector includes supporter, circuit board 18, supporting rod 15, compression bar 14 and button 13.The supporter includes that lid is connected together Lower cover 10 and upper casing 11, the supporter be with cavity.
With reference to figure 2, the circuit board 18 is mounted on the inner surface of the lower cover 10, and the circuit board 18 is accommodated in described In the cavity that supporter surrounds.It is provided with silicagel pad on separate 10 direction of the lower cover, one side surface of the circuit board 18, The first elastic key 16 and the second elastic key 17 are arranged in the prominent part of in the silicagel pad.First elastic key, 16 and second elastic key 17 are made of silica gel material.
The quantity of the button 13 is multiple, to correspond to different gears respectively.Such as multiple buttons 13 can be distinguished Corresponding park position (P grades), reverse gear (R grades), neutral gear (N grades) and driving gear (D grades) etc..Each button 13 is with receiving Chamber is equipped with perforation 130 on the inner surface of the accommodating chamber.
With reference to figure 3, protruding portion 12 is equipped on separate 10 direction of the lower cover, one side surface of the upper casing 11.It is described prominent It is equal with the quantity of the button 13 and correspond to go out portion 12.Connecting shaft 120 is equipped on the protruding portion 12.
The connecting shaft 120 is installed in rotation in the perforation 130, the button 13 is rotatably connected on described On upper casing 11.The protruding portion 12 is accommodated in whole or in part in the accommodating chamber.
With reference to figure 1, after the button 13 is rotatably connected on the upper casing 11, the button 13 and the circuit board The distance between 18 differ, and multiple buttons 13 are distributed in staged.Adjacent two 13 parts of button weight It is folded.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, the first pilot hole being connected to the cavity and second is equipped on the upper casing 11 to be oriented to Hole.The quantity of first pilot hole is equal with the quantity of the button 13 and corresponds.The quantity of the compression bar 14 with The quantity of first pilot hole is equal and corresponds.The compression bar 14 is penetrated in corresponding first pilot hole, described Compression bar 14 is slidably connected with the first pilot hole, and the compression bar 14 can be moved along the axial reciprocating of the first pilot hole.
The quantity of second pilot hole is equal with the quantity of the button 13 and corresponds.The supporting rod 15 Quantity is equal with the quantity of the second pilot hole and corresponds.The supporting rod 15 is penetrated in corresponding second pilot hole Interior, the supporting rod 15 is slidably connected with the second pilot hole, and the supporting rod 15 can be along the axial reciprocating of second pilot hole It is mobile.
First pilot hole, the radial other side are equipped with one there are one being set in the radial side of a connecting shaft 120 A second pilot hole.Correspondingly, the radial side of the connecting shaft 120 sets that there are one the compression bar 14, the radial other sides If there are one the supporting rods 15.The supporting rod 15 is located at the two of the rotation axis of the button 13 with the compression bar 14 Side.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, after installation is complete, one end of the compression bar 14 is born against on first elastic key 16, The other end of the compression bar 14 is born against on the button 13.One end of the supporting rod 15 is resisted against second elasticity On key 17, the other end of the supporting rod 15 supports the button 13 respectively.
When the button 13 is rotated by pressed by external force, the side of the button 13 drives the compression bar 14 to move, in turn First elastic key 16 is compressed, to trigger the circuit board 18.The other side of the button 13 is far from the supporting rod 15。
After the external force for pressing the button 13 disappears, first elastic key 16 can be upheld automatically, described in driving Compression bar 14 and button 13 reset.The supporting rod 15 compresses second elastic key 17, with to the button 13 carry out backstop and Buffering, realizes the balance of the button 13.Second elastic key 17 does not trigger the circuit board 18 when being compressed.
In the embodiment, to make the button 13 be distributed in staged, the upper casing 11 can have to be divided with the button 13 Not corresponding ladder outer surface 110.The protruding portion 12 is arranged on the ladder outer surface 110.Multiple protruding portions 12 Structure identical can be arranged.For example, the protruding portion 12 can be arranged to rectangular parallelepiped structure.In other embodiments, described Ladder outer surface 110, the height difference setting of the protruding portion 12, so that the button 13 is in can not also be set on supporter Staged is distributed.
The first elastic key 16 and the second elastic key 17 in the embodiment are made of silica gel material.In other embodiments, First elastic key, 16 and second elastic key 17 or spring or other elastic elements.
The structure of the supporter can there are many.In other embodiments, the supporter can be integrated setting, or Person is set as other structures.
In key-type gear shifter provided by the invention, the button 13 is rotatably connected on the supporter, the button The 13 required activity spaces of rotation are small.The compression bar 14 can be driven to compress first elasticity when 13 Forced rotation of button Key 16, to trigger the circuit board 18.After the external force disappearance for pressing the button 13, first elastic key 16 can be stretched automatically , to drive the compression bar 14 and button 13 to reset.
It these are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used to limitation protection scope of the present invention, it is any in the present invention Modification, equivalent replacement or improvement in spirit etc., all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of key-type gear shifter, which is characterized in that including:
Supporter is equipped with multiple first pilot holes on the supporter;
Circuit board in the supporter is provided with the first elastic key on the circuit board;
Multiple compression bars, the compression bar is penetrated to be slidably connected in first pilot hole and with the first pilot hole, the compression bar One end bears against first elastic key;And
The multiple buttons being rotatably connected on the supporter, the compression bar other end bear against the button;Wherein, described Button is arranged to rotate when by pressed by external force and side drives the compression bar to compress first elastic key, to trigger State circuit board;
First elastic key is arranged to drive the compression bar and button to reset after the external force for pressing the button disappears.
2. key button formula selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple buttons and the circuit board it Between distance difference setting, and multiple buttons in ladder distribution;Adjacent key part overlapping.
3. key button formula selector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the supporter has described to be pressed with multiple The corresponding ladder outer surface of key.
4. key button formula selector according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that in the outer of the supporter Surface is equipped with protruding portion, and connecting shaft is equipped on the protruding portion;
The button is surrounded by accommodating chamber, and the protruding portion is accommodated in whole or in part in the accommodating chamber, in the receiving The inner surface of chamber is equipped with perforation, and the connecting shaft is installed in rotation in the perforation.
5. key button formula selector according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the protruding portion is cuboid.
6. key button formula selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first elastic key is by silica gel material system At.
7. key button formula selector according to claim 6, which is characterized in that silicagel pad is equipped on the circuit board, The direction that the silicagel pad is directed away from the circuit board protrudes first elastic key.
8. key button formula selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include supporting rod, in the supporter On be additionally provided with the second pilot hole, the supporting rod is penetrated in second pilot hole, and the supporting rod and the second pilot hole are slided Dynamic connection, is additionally provided with the second elastic key on the circuit board;
Described supporting rod one end bears against second elastic key, the other end supports the button respectively, the supporting rod with The compression bar is located at the both sides of the rotation axis of the button.
9. key button formula selector according to claim 8, which is characterized in that second elastic key is by silica gel material system At.
10. key button formula selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporter includes that lid is connected together Upper casing and lower cover, the circuit board is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the lower cover, and the button is rotatably connected on described On shell, first pilot hole is arranged on the upper casing.
CN201810292120.1A 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Key type gear shifter Active CN108666167B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810292120.1A CN108666167B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Key type gear shifter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810292120.1A CN108666167B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Key type gear shifter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108666167A true CN108666167A (en) 2018-10-16
CN108666167B CN108666167B (en) 2024-03-01

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ID=63783023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810292120.1A Active CN108666167B (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 Key type gear shifter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108666167B (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980051931A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-09-25 양재신 Transmission operation device for automatic transmission of automobile
KR20010104826A (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-28 윤종용 Single step-type key, step-type key assembly and radiotelephone with the step-type key assembly
CN1605501A (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 现代自动车株式会社 Remote control button assembly built in a steering wheel of a vehicle
CN102326131A (en) * 2009-02-20 2012-01-18 B.B.I.P.知识产权与资产管理恢复有限责任公司 Be used for the control of volume degree and present the button mechanism of valve
CN202468960U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-10-03 海马轿车有限公司 Touch-tone shift mechanism
CN102956395A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rocker switch
US20140331804A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2014-11-13 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Actuating device having keys
KR20160145916A (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-12-21 현대자동차주식회사 Button type electronic shift lever system
KR20170000718A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-03 현대자동차주식회사 Button type electronic shift lever system
CN106384690A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-02-08 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 Mechanical wall switch which can be remotely controlled
US20170227118A1 (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-10 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Pushbutton vehicle shifter interface using proximity sensing
CN207947200U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-09 辽宁圣加伦控制系统有限公司 A kind of key-type gear shifter

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980051931A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-09-25 양재신 Transmission operation device for automatic transmission of automobile
KR20010104826A (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-28 윤종용 Single step-type key, step-type key assembly and radiotelephone with the step-type key assembly
CN1605501A (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-13 现代自动车株式会社 Remote control button assembly built in a steering wheel of a vehicle
CN102326131A (en) * 2009-02-20 2012-01-18 B.B.I.P.知识产权与资产管理恢复有限责任公司 Be used for the control of volume degree and present the button mechanism of valve
CN102956395A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Rocker switch
US20140331804A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2014-11-13 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Actuating device having keys
CN202468960U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-10-03 海马轿车有限公司 Touch-tone shift mechanism
KR20160145916A (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-12-21 현대자동차주식회사 Button type electronic shift lever system
KR20170000718A (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-03 현대자동차주식회사 Button type electronic shift lever system
US20170227118A1 (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-10 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Pushbutton vehicle shifter interface using proximity sensing
CN106384690A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-02-08 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 Mechanical wall switch which can be remotely controlled
CN207947200U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-10-09 辽宁圣加伦控制系统有限公司 A kind of key-type gear shifter

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