CN108663087A - A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply - Google Patents
A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108663087A CN108663087A CN201810449861.6A CN201810449861A CN108663087A CN 108663087 A CN108663087 A CN 108663087A CN 201810449861 A CN201810449861 A CN 201810449861A CN 108663087 A CN108663087 A CN 108663087A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- cabinet
- outer cabinet
- central controller
- system based
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The present invention relates to substation's related facility fields,More particularly to a kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply,Including inner cabinet,Outer cabinet,Temperature sensing optical fiber is laid along the inner wall edge in inner cabinet,Central controller is set in inner cabinet,Temperature sensor is set on outer cabinet inner wall,Humidity sensor,Buzzer and electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument,Intelligent ball machine is provided on the inner top surface of outer cabinet,It is provided with infrared opposite-type detector between the inner top surface and inner bottom surface of outer cabinet,Temperature sensing optical fiber is electrically connected in central controller,Temperature sensor,Humidity sensor,Electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument,Intelligent ball machine,Buzzer and infrared opposite-type detector,It is fixed on the front end face of outer cabinet with cabinet door outside coded lock,Coded lock is electrically connected central controller,The top surface of outer cabinet is laid with solar power supply apparatus,Solar power supply apparatus is powered to central controller；The present invention can be with the environmental change and electromagnetic radiation in monitoring substation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to substation's related facility fields, and in particular to a kind of outdoor substation environment based on photovoltaic power supply
Monitoring system.
Background technology
Substation is the place for changing voltage.For electrical energy transportation that power plant is issued to place farther out, it is necessary to
Voltage is increased, high-voltage electricity is become, nearby voltage is reduced on demand again to user, substation is leaned in the work of this buck/boost
To complete.The capital equipment of substation is switch and transformer.Substation is voltage of transformation in electric system, receiving and distribution electricity
It can, control the flow direction of electric power and adjust the electric power facility of voltage, it is got up the grid contact of each step voltage by its transformer.
Substation is in specific environment；It is by AC-DC-AC transfer processes.In picture seabed power transmission cable and at a distance conveying,
Some use high voltage direct current power transmission and transformation form.Direct current transportation overcomes the capacitive reactance of ac transmission to be lost, and has energy saving effect.
Substation plays an important role to the normal operation of power grid, to ensure the normal use of power transformation station equipment, needs
The environment of substation is monitored, cause power transformation station equipment old to prevent substation temperature and humidity is too high or too low
The appearance changed, damage and insulated situations such as reduction；And current high voltage power transmission transformation facility, produce a large amount of electromagnetic radiation, mesh
The preceding device facility for monitoring substation power frequency electromagnetic environment is not perfect.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, it is simple and crude and easily cause between casting to solve existing casting storage device
The problem of mutual damaged in collision, the present invention provides a kind of small-sized casting storage vats.
Specific technical solution is as follows：
A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply, including inner cabinet, outer cabinet, temperature sensing optical fiber,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, buzzer, intelligent ball machine, infrared opposite-type detector and middle control
Device, the outer cabinet cover at outside the inner cabinet, and the temperature sensing optical fiber is laid with along the inner wall edge in the inner cabinet,
It is provided with central controller in the inner cabinet, the temperature sensor, described is provided between the outer cabinet and the inner cabinet
Humidity sensor, the buzzer and the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument are provided with the intelligence on the inner top surface of the outer cabinet
Energy ball machine, is provided with infrared opposite-type detector between the inner top surface and inner bottom surface of the outer cabinet, the central controller difference is electrical
Connect the temperature sensing optical fiber, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, the intelligent sphere
Machine, the buzzer and the infrared opposite-type detector are fixed with outer cabinet door, the outer cabinet on the front end face of the outer cabinet
Coded lock is provided on door, the coded lock is electrically connected the central controller, and the top surface of the outer cabinet is laid with solar energy confession
Electric installation, the solar power supply apparatus give the temperature sensing optical fiber, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, institute respectively
State electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, the buzzer, the intelligent ball machine, the infrared opposite-type detector, the central controller and institute
State coded lock power supply；
Preferably, the top half of the left and right sidewall of the inner cabinet offers ventilation hole, and a left side for the outer cabinet
The ventilation hole is offered below right side wall；
Preferably, the infrared opposite-type detector is multiple beam infrared opposite-type detector；
Preferably, the infrared opposite-type detector is at least 2 pairs；
Preferably, the solar power supply apparatus includes solar panel, charging-discharging controller, inverter and electric power storage
Pond；
Preferably, the buzzer is patch buzzer；
Preferably, the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument includes electric field probe, magnet field probe and monitoring host；
Preferably, wireless communication module, and wireless communication module electricity are additionally provided on the inner wall of the outer cabinet
Property connect the central controller and the solar power supply apparatus, the central controller and pass through the wireless communication module and long-distance intelligent
Monitor terminal carries out wireless communication.
Advantageous effect：
The present invention is provided with temperature sensing optical fiber at inner cabinet edge, and heat sensitivity is higher than traditional temperature-sensitive detection device, to becoming
Power station due to temperature is excessively high etc. caused by the disasters such as fire have certain prevention effect；Temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Can be with the environmental change in monitoring substation, while the electromagnetic radiation in the real-time monitoring substation of electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, and
Collected information is uploaded to central controller in time, module is communicated central controller with monitor terminal by radio communication again, prison
Control personnel can in real time be monitored substation by monitor terminal, realize the intelligence monitored to substation；
When the collected signal strength of each component is more than set threshold value, central processing unit can start buzzer, microphone pickup buzzing
The alarm of device, and alarm signal is uploaded to central processing unit, monitor terminal obtains warning message, and monitoring personnel can be done in time
Good corresponding processing thereby realizes the purpose remotely monitored to substation, and staff is not necessarily to can be right to scene
Scene is monitored and checks that letter has saved manpower, extends the service life of power transformation station equipment；On inner cabinet and outer cabinet
Ventilation hole is staggered up and down, effectively rainwater is prevented to be directly entered inner cabinet；And the inside and outside double-deck cabinet, coded lock and red
The setting of outer correlative detector plays multiple safety function；Solar power supply apparatus provides electric energy, low-carbon ring for each component
It protects.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1：The structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral is as follows：
1, inner cabinet, 2, outer cabinet, 3, temperature sensing optical fiber, 4, temperature sensor, 5, humidity sensor, 6, electromagnetic radiation monitoring
Instrument, 7, buzzer, 8, intelligent ball machine, 9, infrared opposite-type detector, 10, central controller, 11, solar power supply apparatus, 12, channel radio
Believe module.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in the embodiment of the present invention
Technical solution is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than complete
The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1：A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply, including inner cabinet 1, outer cabinet 2,
Temperature sensing optical fiber 3, temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument 6, buzzer 7, intelligent ball machine 8, infrared emission
Detector 9 and central controller 10.
Outer cabinet 2 covers at outside inner cabinet 1, and temperature sensing optical fiber 3, inner cabinet 1 are laid with along the inner wall edge in inner cabinet 1
Inside it is provided with central controller 10.
Temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, buzzer 7 and electromagnetic radiation are provided between outer cabinet 2 and inner cabinet 1
Monitor 6 is provided with intelligent ball machine 8 on the inner top surface of outer cabinet 2, is provided between the inner top surface and inner bottom surface of outer cabinet 2 red
Outer correlative detector 9.
Temperature sensing optical fiber 3, temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument is electrically connected in central controller 10
6, intelligent ball machine 8, buzzer 7 and infrared opposite-type detector 9.Infrared opposite-type detector 9 is at least 2 pairs；And infrared emission is visited
Survey device 9 is multiple beam infrared opposite-type detector；Buzzer 7 is patch buzzer；Electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument 6 include electric field probe,
Magnet field probe and monitoring host.
It is fixed with outer cabinet door on the front end face of outer cabinet 2, coded lock is provided in outer cabinet door, coded lock is controlled in being electrically connected
Device 10.
The top surface of outer cabinet 2 is laid with solar power supply apparatus 11, solar power supply apparatus 11 give respectively temperature sensing optical fiber 3,
Temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 5, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument 6, buzzer 7, intelligent ball machine 8, infrared opposite-type detector 9, in
Control device 10 and coded lock power supply.Solar power supply apparatus 11 include solar panel, charging-discharging controller, inverter and
Accumulator.
The top half of the left and right sidewall of inner cabinet 1 offers ventilation hole, and is opened below the left and right sidewall of outer cabinet 2
Equipped with ventilation hole；
It is additionally provided with wireless communication module 12 on the inner wall of outer cabinet 2, and is controlled in the electric connection of wireless communication module 12
Device 10 and solar power supply apparatus 11, module 12 carries out channel radio to central controller 10 with remotely intelligently monitoring terminal by radio communication
Letter.
When abnormal unlocking signal can be uploaded to central controller 10 by mistake input password, coded lock three times, central controller 10 receives
To after this signal, buzzer 7 is issued instructions to, buzzer 7 can sound the alarm, and give stealer fright.When stealer bypasses
When coded lock cuts cabinet door with cutting machine, the infrared ray of infrared opposite-type detector 9 is blocked, at this moment 9 meeting of infrared opposite-type detector
This abnormal signal is sent to central controller 10, central controller 10 controls buzzer 7 and intelligent ball machine 8 is opened, and the acquisition of intelligent ball machine 8 is stolen
The image information of robber person, while central controller 10 is by the image information of this abnormality alarm signal and stealer module by radio communication
12 are uploaded to remotely intelligently monitoring terminal takes effective measures in time after monitoring personnel receives this alarm signal.Work as monitoring
When setting in personnel's periodic maintenance or repair substation, coded lock is correctly opened, and coded lock can will be on normal unlocking signal
Central controller 10 is reached, central controller 10 sends out instruction and closes infrared opposite-type detector 9.
Temperature sensing optical fiber 3 can perceive the temperature in inner cabinet 1, when the temperature value measured is more than preset threshold value, temperature-sensitive
This signal can be uploaded to central controller 10 by optical fiber 3, and central controller 10 can module 12 be uploaded to far by radio communication again by this signal
Journey intelligent monitoring terminal, meanwhile, temperature sensor 4 can perceive the temperature in outer cabinet 2, and humidity sensor 5 knows substation
Interior humidity, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument 6 can be with the electromagnetic radiation intensities in monitoring substation, when the signal value of these components acquisition
When more than preset threshold value, this signal can be uploaded to central controller 10 by each component, central controller 10 by radio communication module 12 with
Remotely intelligently monitoring terminal carries out wireless communication.
The present invention is provided with temperature sensing optical fiber 3 at 1 edge of inner cabinet, and heat sensitivity is higher than traditional temperature-sensitive detection device, right
Substation due to temperature is excessively high etc. caused by the disasters such as fire have certain prevention effect；Temperature sensor 4 and humidity pass
Sensor 5 can be with the environmental change in monitoring substation, while the electromagnetism spoke in 6 real-time monitoring substation of electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument
It penetrates, and collected information is uploaded to central controller 10 in time, central controller 10 module 12 and monitor terminal by radio communication again
It is communicated, monitoring personnel can in real time be monitored substation by monitor terminal, realizes and is supervised to substation
The intelligence of survey；When the collected signal strength of each component is more than set threshold value, central processing unit can start buzzer 7, pick up
Sound device picks up the alarm of buzzer 7, and alarm signal is uploaded to central processing unit, and monitor terminal obtains warning message, prison
Control personnel can carry out corresponding processing in time, thereby realize the purpose remotely monitored to substation, staff without
The scene of need to arriving can be monitored and check to scene, and letter has saved manpower, extends the service life of power transformation station equipment；Interior cabinet
Ventilation hole on body 1 and outer cabinet 2 is staggered up and down, and rainwater is effectively prevented to be directly entered inner cabinet 1；And inside and outside bilayer
The setting of cabinet, coded lock and infrared opposite-type detector 9 plays multiple safety function.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply, it is characterised in that：Including inner cabinet, outer cabinet,
Temperature sensing optical fiber, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, buzzer, intelligent ball machine, infrared opposite-type detector
And central controller, the outer cabinet cover at outside the inner cabinet, are laid with along the inner wall edge in the inner cabinet described
Temperature sensing optical fiber is provided with central controller in the inner cabinet, and the temperature is provided between the outer cabinet and the inner cabinet and is passed
Sensor, the humidity sensor, the buzzer and the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument are arranged on the inner top surface of the outer cabinet
There is the intelligent sphere machine, infrared opposite-type detector, the central controller are provided between the inner top surface and inner bottom surface of the outer cabinet
The temperature sensing optical fiber, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, institute is electrically connected
Intelligent ball machine, the buzzer and the infrared opposite-type detector are stated, outer cabinet door is fixed on the front end face of the outer cabinet,
Coded lock is provided in the outer cabinet door, the coded lock is electrically connected the central controller, and the top surface of the outer cabinet is laid with
Solar power supply apparatus, the solar power supply apparatus give the temperature sensing optical fiber, the temperature sensor, the humidity to pass respectively
Sensor, the electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument, the buzzer, the intelligent ball machine, the infrared opposite-type detector, the central controller
And the coded lock power supply.
2. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described
The top half of the left and right sidewall of cabinet offers ventilation hole, and is offered below the left and right sidewall of the outer cabinet described
Ventilation hole.
3. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described red
Outer correlative detector is multiple beam infrared opposite-type detector.
4. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described red
Outer correlative detector is at least 2 pairs.
5. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described too
Sun can include solar panel, charging-discharging controller, inverter and accumulator for electric installation.
6. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bee
Ring device is patch buzzer.
7. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electricity
Magnetic radiation monitor includes electric field probe, magnet field probe and monitoring host.
8. the outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described
It is additionally provided with wireless communication module on the inner wall of outer cabinet, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected the central controller and described
Solar power supply apparatus, the central controller are carried out wireless communication by the wireless communication module and remotely intelligently monitoring terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810449861.6A CN108663087A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810449861.6A CN108663087A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108663087A true CN108663087A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63779311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810449861.6A Pending CN108663087A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of outdoor substation environmental monitoring system based on photovoltaic power supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108663087A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160064810A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-08 | 주식회사 쏠라리스 | Solar powered litter bin having function of advertisement |
| CN205826016U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-21 | 国网江苏省电力公司职业技能训练基地 | A kind of substation intelligent monitoring device |
| CN106848881A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 嵇名奥 | A kind of box-type substation rain and snow device |
| CN206416175U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-18 | 广东翼景信息科技有限公司 | Robot used for intelligent substation patrol |
| CN206742724U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-12-12 | 安徽彩晶光电有限公司 | A kind of outdoor box-type substation protector based on photovoltaic power supply |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810449861.6A patent/CN108663087A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160064810A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-08 | 주식회사 쏠라리스 | Solar powered litter bin having function of advertisement |
| CN205826016U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-21 | 国网江苏省电力公司职业技能训练基地 | A kind of substation intelligent monitoring device |
| CN206416175U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-18 | 广东翼景信息科技有限公司 | Robot used for intelligent substation patrol |
| CN106848881A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 嵇名奥 | A kind of box-type substation rain and snow device |
| CN206742724U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-12-12 | 安徽彩晶光电有限公司 | A kind of outdoor box-type substation protector based on photovoltaic power supply |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181016 |