A kind of efficient magnetic brake
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic brake technical field more particularly to a kind of efficient magnetic brakes.
Background technology
Electromagnetic brake is a kind of connector that master end torsion is communicated to passive side, can be according to the free knot of needs
It closes, cuts off or brake, have compact-sized, easy to operate, response is sensitive, and the service life is permanent, using reliable, it is easy to accomplish remote
The advantages that control.
Publication No. CN107492983A discloses electromagnetic brake motor, including motor casing, outside the motor
The left and right sides of shell outer surface offers the first ventilation hole, and the middle-end of the motor casing inner cavity is movably installed with shaft,
The right end of the shaft outer surface is fixedly connected with rotor, and the middle-end of the shaft outer surface is fixedly connected with brake disc.This hair
The bright left end in motor casing inner cavity has been fixedly connected with electromagnetic brake, but this device is installed by the way of built-in, this
It is extremely inconvenient when brake disc needs replacing and safeguards to allow for, while the mode of built-in installation so that electromagnetic brake leads to
It is reduced with property, when motor needs replacing, electromagnetic brake is also required to synchronous replacement, causes the waste of resource.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of efficient magnetic brake.
A kind of efficient magnetic brake proposed by the present invention, including motor and the first rotation axis, first rotation axis are logical
Shaft coupling to be crossed to be fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor, the top side and bottom side of the first rotation axis are movably installed with brake disc, the
The top side and bottom side of one rotation axis offer mounting groove, and two brake disc sides close to each other extend respectively to two installations
In slot, the both sides of brake disc offer U-type groove, and U-shaped bar, the both sides inner wall of mounting groove are movably installed in two U-type grooves
On offer fixing groove, the top of two U-shaped bars extends respectively in two fixing grooves, equal pivot bush unit outside two brake discs
There are electromagnetic brake ontology, two electromagnetic brake ontologies to be installed with fixed plate, two fixations close to the side of motor
Plate is located above and below motor, and two fixed plate one end close to each other vertically offer telescopic chute,
The first sliding groove is offered on the both sides inner wall of telescopic chute, is slidably fitted with same first sliding block in two the first sliding grooves, two
The top side of a first sliding block is installed with telescopic rod, and one end that two telescopic rods are located remotely from each other extends respectively to two and stretches
Slot is outer and is installed with top plate respectively, and two top plates side close to each other is in contact with the top side of motor and bottom side respectively,
Two sides of the electromagnetic brake far from motor are installed with the first fixed block and the second fixed block respectively, the second fixed block
Top side offers shifting chute, and bolt is rotatablely equipped in shifting chute, and the side of the first fixed block offers card slot, the top of bolt
Through card slot, simultaneously movable sleeve is connected to nut.
Preferably, rotation slot is offered on the both sides inner wall of the shifting chute, is rotatablely equipped in two rotation slots
Second rotation axis, two the second rotation axis one end close to each other extend respectively to outside two rotation slots and are respectively and fixedly installed to
On the both sides of bolt.
Preferably, the top side of the nut vertically offers threaded hole, the top of bolt through threaded hole and with
Threaded hole is threadedly coupled.
Preferably, the side that two the first sliding blocks are located remotely from each other is installed with one end of the first spring, two first
The other end of spring is respectively and fixedly installed on the side inner wall that two the first sliding grooves are located remotely from each other.
Preferably, two top plate sides close to each other are installed with rubber pad, and two rubber pads are close to each other
Side is in close contact with the top side of motor and bottom side respectively.
Preferably, two U-shaped bars one end close to each other is installed with one end of multiple second springs, and multiple second
The other end of spring is respectively and fixedly installed on two U-type grooves side inner wall close to each other.
Preferably, the top side of a brake disc is opened up there are two locating slot, and positioning is movably installed in two locating slots
The top of bar, two locating rods extends respectively to outside two locating slots and is fixedly mounted on another corresponding brake disc
On side.
Preferably, it is installed with support on first fixed block and the second fixed block side inner wall close to each other
Bar, two supporting rod one end close to each other vertically offer limiting slot, are movably installed in two limiting slots
Gag lever post, two gag lever post one end close to each other extend respectively to two limiting slots outside and are rotatablely equipped with idler wheel respectively, and two
A idler wheel side close to each other is in contact with the first rotation axis.
Preferably, second sliding slot is offered on the both sides inner wall of two limiting slots, is slidably installed in two second sliding slots
There is same second sliding block, it is close to each other that one end that two gag lever posts are located remotely from each other is respectively and fixedly installed to two the second sliding blocks
On side, the side that two the second sliding blocks are located remotely from each other is installed with one end of third spring, two third springs it is another
One end is respectively and fixedly installed on the side inner wall that two second sliding slots are located remotely from each other.
Preferably, it is rolled on the inner wall of the limiting slot and ball is installed, ball is in contact with gag lever post.
In the present invention, a kind of efficient magnetic brake passes through motor, the first rotation axis, brake disc, mounting groove, U-shaped
Slot, U-shaped bar, fixing groove are used cooperatively, while mobile two U-shaped bars are moved to side close to each other, until the top of U-shaped bar
End is detached from and is opened in the fixing groove on mounting groove inner wall, you can dismounting brake disc can so that brake disc is easy to disassemble, passes through
Motor, the first rotation axis, electromagnetic brake ontology, fixed plate, telescopic chute, telescopic rod, top plate, the first sliding groove, the first sliding block,
One fixed block, the second fixed block, bolt, nut, shifting chute, rotation slot, the second rotation axis, card slot, threaded hole, supporting rod, limit
Position slot, gag lever post, second sliding slot, the second sliding block are used cooperatively, and two electromagnetic brake ontologies are individually positioned in brake disc
Both sides on, then rotating screw cap, nut rotate on bolt, and then rotating bolt makes bolt by being fixed on its both sides
Second rotation axis rotates in the rotation slot on being opened in shifting chute both sides inner wall, until bolt can enter and be opened in first
In card slot on fixed block, rotating screw cap at this time so that roll the idler wheel for being mounted on two gag lever post sides close to each other and the
One rotation axis contacts, and makes idler wheel movement, and idler wheel moves so that gag lever post is being opened by being fixed on the second sliding block of one end
It is located at the second sliding slot on the inner wall of limiting slot both sides Nei and slides, continue rotating screw cap until the first fixed block is fixed on the second fixation
On block, while the first fixed block is fixed on the second fixed block so that two fixed plates are fixed on motor, can make electromagnetism
Brake ontology can be easily mounted in the first rotation axis;
The present invention can enable brake disc easily to mount and dismount, to allow it easily to safeguard and more
It changes, ensure that it can efficiently be braked, while two electromagnetic brake ontologies can easily be mounted on various sizes of electricity
On machine, so that its versatility is improved, make its more convenient and efficient when in use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of efficient magnetic brake proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of part A in a kind of Fig. 1 of efficient magnetic brake proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of part B in a kind of Fig. 1 of efficient magnetic brake proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of positive structure diagram of efficient magnetic brake proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of C portion in a kind of Fig. 4 of efficient magnetic brake proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure that first fixed block of efficient magnetic brake is connect with the second fixed block proposed by the present invention
Schematic diagram.
In figure:1 motor, 2 first rotation axis, 3 brake discs, 4 mounting grooves, 5U type grooves, 6U types bar, 7 fixing grooves, 8 electromagnetic systems
Dynamic device ontology, 9 fixed plates, 10 telescopic chutes, 11 telescopic rods, 12 top plates, 13 the first sliding grooves, 14 first sliding blocks, 15 first fixed blocks,
16 second fixed blocks, 17 bolts, 18 nuts, 19 shifting chutes, 20 rotation slots, 21 second rotation axis, 22 shifting chutes, 23 threaded holes,
24 supporting rods, 25 limiting slots, 26 gag lever posts, 27 second sliding slots, 28 second sliding blocks.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of efficient magnetic brake, including motor 1 and the first rotation axis 2, the first rotation axis 2 pass through connection
Axis device is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of motor 1, and the top side and bottom side of the first rotation axis 2 are movably installed with brake disc 3, and first
The top side and bottom side of rotation axis 2 offer mounting groove 4, and two sides close to each other of brake disc 3 extend respectively to two peaces
In tankage 4, the both sides of brake disc 3 offer U-type groove 5, and U-shaped bar 6 is movably installed in two U-type grooves 5, mounting groove 4
Fixing groove 7 is offered on the inner wall of both sides, the top of two U-shaped bars 6 extends respectively in two fixing grooves 7, two brake discs 3
Outer movable sleeve is connected to electromagnetic brake ontology 8, and two electromagnetic brake ontologies 8 are installed with close to the side of motor 1
Fixed plate 9, two fixed plates 9 are located above and below motor 1, and two fixed plates 9 one end close to each other is along perpendicular
Histogram offers the first sliding groove 13 to telescopic chute 10 is offered on the both sides inner wall of telescopic chute 10, in two the first sliding grooves 13
It is slidably fitted with same first sliding block 14, the top side of two the first sliding blocks 14 is installed with telescopic rod 11, and two flexible
One end that bar 11 is located remotely from each other extends respectively to outside two telescopic chutes 10 and is installed with top plate 12, two 12 phases of top plate respectively
Mutually close side is in contact with the top side of motor 1 and bottom side respectively, side difference of two electromagnetic brakes 8 far from motor 1
It is installed with the first fixed block 15 and the second fixed block 16, the top side of the second fixed block 16 offers shifting chute 19, shifting chute
Bolt 17 is rotatablely equipped in 19, the side of the first fixed block 15 offers card slot 22, and card slot 22 is run through simultaneously in the top of bolt 17
Movable sleeve is connected to nut 18, when electromagnetic brake ontology 8 needs to be mounted in various sizes of first rotation axis 2, first will
Two electromagnetic brake ontologies 8 are individually positioned on the both sides of brake disc 3, then rotating screw cap 18, and nut 18 is on bolt 17
Rotation, then rotating bolt 17 is so that bolt 17 is being opened in 19 liang of shifting chute by being fixed on the second rotation axis 21 of its both sides
Rotation in rotation slot 21 on the inner wall of side, until bolt 17 can enter in the card slot 22 being opened on the first fixed block 15.
Rotation slot 20 is offered on the both sides inner wall of shifting chute 19, and second turn is rotatablely equipped in two rotation slots 20
Moving axis 21, two the second rotation axis 21 one end close to each other extend respectively to outside two rotation slots 20 and are respectively and fixedly installed to
On the both sides of bolt 17, the top side of nut 18 vertically offers threaded hole 23, and threaded hole 23 is run through on the top of bolt 17
And be threadedly coupled with threaded hole 23, the side that two the first sliding blocks 14 are located remotely from each other is installed with one end of the first spring,
The other end of two the first springs is respectively and fixedly installed on the side inner wall that two the first sliding grooves 13 are located remotely from each other, two top plates
12 sides close to each other are installed with rubber pad, two rubber pads side close to each other top side with motor 1 respectively
It is in close contact with bottom side, two U-shaped bars 6 one end close to each other is installed with one end of multiple second springs, Duo Ge
The other end of two springs is respectively and fixedly installed on two U-type grooves 5 side inner wall close to each other, the top side of a brake disc 3
It opens up there are two locating slot, is movably installed with locating rod in two locating slots, the top of two locating rods extends respectively to two
It outside a locating slot and is fixedly mounted on the side of another corresponding brake disc 3, the first fixed block 15 and second is fixed
Supporting rod 24 is installed on the side inner wall close to each other of block 16, two supporting rods 24 one end close to each other is along perpendicular
Histogram is movably installed with gag lever post 26 to limiting slot 25 is offered in two limiting slots 25, two gag lever posts 26 are close to each other
To extend respectively to two limiting slots 25 outer and be rotatablely equipped with idler wheel respectively for one end, two idler wheels side close to each other with
First rotation axis 2 is in contact, and offers second sliding slot 27 on the both sides inner wall of two limiting slots 25, in two second sliding slots 27
It is slidably fitted with same second sliding block 28, one end that two gag lever posts 26 are located remotely from each other is respectively and fixedly installed to two second cunnings
On the side close to each other of block 28, the side that two the second sliding blocks 28 are located remotely from each other is installed with one end of third spring,
The other end of two third springs is respectively and fixedly installed on the side inner wall that two second sliding slots 27 are located remotely from each other, limiting slot 25
Inner wall on roll ball be installed, ball is in contact with gag lever post 26, at this time rotating screw cap 18 so that rolls mounted on two
The idler wheel of 26 side close to each other of gag lever post is contacted with the first rotation axis 2, and idler wheel 2 is moved, and idler wheel 2 moves so that limit
Bar 26 is slided by being fixed in second sliding slot 27 of the second sliding block 28 of one end on being opened in 25 both sides inner wall of limiting slot,
Continue rotating screw cap 18 until the first fixed block 15 is fixed on the second fixed block 16, while the first fixed block 15 is fixed on second
So that two fixed plates 9 are fixed on motor 1 on fixed block 16, when needing to dismantle brake disc 3, while mobile two U-shaped bars 6
It moves to side close to each other, is opened in the fixing groove 7 on 4 inner wall of mounting groove until the top of U-shaped bar 6 is detached from, you can
Dismantle brake disc 3.
The present invention:When electromagnetic brake ontology 8 needs to be mounted in various sizes of first rotation axis 2, first by two
A electromagnetic brake ontology 8 is individually positioned on the both sides of brake disc 3, then rotating screw cap 18, and nut 18 turns on bolt 17
Dynamic, then rotating bolt 17 is so that bolt 17 is being opened in 19 both sides of shifting chute by being fixed on the second rotation axis 21 of its both sides
Rotation in rotation slot 21 on inner wall, until bolt 17 can enter in the card slot 22 being opened on the first fixed block 15, this
When rotating screw cap 18 so that roll and contacted with the first rotation axis 2 mounted on the idler wheels of two 26 sides close to each other of gag lever post, and
So that idler wheel 2 moves, idler wheel 2 moves so that gag lever post 26 is being opened in limiting slot by being fixed on the second sliding block 28 of one end
Sliding in second sliding slot 27 on 25 both sides inner walls continues rotating screw cap 18 until the first fixed block 15 is fixed on the second fixed block
On 16, while the first fixed block 15 is fixed on the second fixed block 16 so that two fixed plates 9 are fixed on motor 1, works as needs
When dismantling brake disc 3, while mobile two U-shaped bars 6 are moved to side close to each other, are opened up until the top of U-shaped bar 6 is detached from
In fixing groove 7 on 4 inner wall of mounting groove, you can dismounting brake disc 3.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.