CN108661590A - High pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer - Google Patents

High pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108661590A
CN108661590A CN201810860152.7A CN201810860152A CN108661590A CN 108661590 A CN108661590 A CN 108661590A CN 201810860152 A CN201810860152 A CN 201810860152A CN 108661590 A CN108661590 A CN 108661590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
packing
packing box
main body
box main
high pressure
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Granted
Application number
CN201810860152.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108661590B (en
Inventor
孙跃华
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Xi'an Xuanwa Power Group Co ltd
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Shaanxi Hongmei Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810860152.7A priority Critical patent/CN108661590B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

It is flexible coupling polished rod sealer the invention discloses high pressure, including lower contact and elastic tuningout hose assembly, on well head, equipped with elastic tuningout hose assembly in lower contact, sealed packing box is equipped on elastic tuningout hose assembly by threeway for lower contact;Sealed packing box includes packing box main body, packing box main body is a four-way, packing box main body upper end cavity offers spring mounting groove, and upper joint sleeve is housed outside the upper end on side interface, the inner cavity bottom end of upper joint sleeve is equipped with spring base, spring one end is on spring base, the other end is in spring mounting groove, taper mounting groove is further opened in upper joint sleeve inner cavity, tapered packing is housed in taper mounting groove, it is equipped on the outside of tapered packing and is slidingly sealed set, it is slidingly sealed set outside and the first O-ring seal is housed, the upper end is equipped with rectangular asbestos packing, sabot root pressing sleeve on rectangular asbestos packing, gland with hand handle is housed on packing pressing sleeve.The sealer anti-bias effect while solving well head Leakage is good.

Description

High pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer
Technical field
It is flexible coupling polished rod sealer the present invention relates to oil field technical field of sealing technology more particularly to a kind of high pressure.
Background technology
During oil field produces crude oil, 90% or more oil well up and down reciprocatingly drives sucker rod that will move using pumping unit Downhole pump can be transferred to, by downhole pump by crude oil give rise to ground control well head, crude oil by control well head into Enter gathering and transferring process, achievees the purpose that collect crude oil.
It controls well head and is equipped with polished rod sealing device, traditional sealing device is using installing colloid additional into stuffing-box Gasket or belt muscle achieve the purpose that sealing by external force extruding, and leakproofness is poor, sealing cycle is short, difficult when operation employee safeguards Degree is big, and labor intensity is high, and the operating load to increasing pumping unit while oil pumping polish rod serious wear.
Simultaneously as the up and down motion of sucker rod, will produce certain offset, thus abrasion sealing device, and it is existing Sealing device but has and cannot prevent well or reduce eccentric wear, therefore causes sealing device rate of decay fast, increases and is constructed into This.
Invention content
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, provides a kind of high pressure and is flexible coupling polished rod sealer, solving well head leakage Anti-bias effect is good while oily problem, therefore reduces the rate of wear of sealing device.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
High pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer, including lower contact and elastic tuningout hose assembly, the lower contact pass through three It is logical to be mounted on well head, flexible tuningout hose assembly is installed in lower contact, seal disc is installed on elastic tuningout hose assembly Root box;The sealed packing box includes packing box main body, and the packing box main body is a four-way, packing box main body upper end Cavity offers spring mounting groove, and upper joint sleeve, the interior bottom of chamber of upper joint sleeve are equipped on side interface outside packing box main body upper end End is provided with spring base, and spring one end mounts elastically, and the other end is mounted on the spring mounting groove of packing box main body upper end It is interior, taper mounting groove is offered in upper joint sleeve inner cavity more than spring base, and tapered packing, taper are installed in taper mounting groove It is equipped on the outside of packing and is slidingly sealed set, be slidingly sealed set outside and the first O-ring seal is installed, be slidingly sealed set upper side installation There is rectangular asbestos packing, packing pressing sleeve is installed on rectangular asbestos packing, gland is installed on packing pressing sleeve, hand is installed on gland .
The elastic tuningout hose assembly includes that high pressure is flexible coupling pipe and two connectors at both ends, two connectors installations It is flexible coupling pipe both ends in high pressure, the connector of lower end is screwed in lower contact, and the connector of upper end is screwed on packing box lower body On cavity.
Rubber righting sealing block, each rubber righting are symmetrically installed in the cavity of the packing box main body left and right ends It is both provided with axis pin on sealing block, adjusting set is installed outside each rubber righting sealing block, adjusting set Basolateral is equipped with more A second O-ring seal adjusts lead screw bottom end and is mounted in the groove of adjusting set, adjust lead screw bottom end and adjusting set groove it Between circlip for hole and split washer be installed, adjusting lead screw, by round nut to be fixed on packing box main body left and right ends arbitrary On the cavity of one end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has technique effect beneficial below:
High pressure provided by the invention is flexible coupling polished rod sealer, is flexible coupling pipe due to being provided with high pressure, so that take out Oil machine polished rod makes contact to rubber righting sealing block or packing for point contact in double swerve, that is to say, that works as oil pumping When machine polished rod shakes to the right, due to being flexible coupling pipe provided with high pressure in lower contact, so that oil-extractor polish-rod is whole to the right It shakes, and when oil-extractor polish-rod is moved to the left, due to being flexible coupling pipe provided with high pressure in lower contact, so that pumping unit Polished rod integrally shakes to the left, in this way due to changing the way of contact, the previous face way of contact is changed to point contact mode, is made To packing, either the abrasion of rubber righting sealing block reduces and extends the operating speed of packing or rubber righting sealing block, Replacement rate is reduced, to reduce cost so that the high pressure anti-bias effect of polished rod sealer that is flexible coupling improves so that friction Mode is always point connection, so that oil-extractor polish-rod eccentric wear problem is readily solved.
Further, due to being provided with rubber righting sealing block, in this way when replacing packing, for sealing pumping unit light Bar so that be unlikely to spray well head after on bottom oil gas coming, influence to replace packing, while also not needing pressure release, direct carousel Root.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that high pressure provided by the invention is flexible coupling polished rod sealer structural schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 is hand handle;2 be gland;3 be packing pressing sleeve;4 be rectangular asbestos packing;5 be O-ring seal;6 be sliding Sealing shroud;7 be tapered packing;8 be upper joint sleeve;9 be spring base;10 be spring;11 be adjusting lead screw;12 be round nut;13 For circlip for hole;14 be split washer;15 be adjusting set;16 be O-ring seal;17 be axis pin;18 is close for rubber righting Seal block;19 be packing box main body;20 be elastic tuningout hose assembly;21 be lower contact;22 be jackscrew;23 be socket cap jackscrew.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, it is described be explanation of the invention and It is not to limit.
Referring to Fig. 1, high pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer, including lower contact 21 and elastic tuningout hose assembly 20, described Lower contact 21 is mounted on by threeway on well head, and flexible tuningout hose assembly 20, elastic tuningout hose are installed in lower contact 21 Sealed packing box is installed on assembly 20;The sealed packing box includes packing box main body 19, the packing box main body 19 For a four-way, 19 upper end cavity of packing box main body offers spring mounting groove, pacifies on side interface outside 19 upper end of packing box main body Equipped with upper joint sleeve 8, the inner cavity bottom end of upper joint sleeve 8 is provided with spring base 9, and 10 one end of spring is mounted on spring base 9, another End offers taper in the spring mounting groove of 19 upper end of packing box main body in 8 inner cavity of upper joint sleeve of 9 or more spring base Mounting groove is equipped with tapered packing 7 in taper mounting groove, and 7 outside of tapered packing, which is equipped with, is slidingly sealed set 6, is slidingly sealed set 6 Outside is equipped with the first O-ring seal 5, is slidingly sealed 6 upper ends of set and is equipped with rectangular asbestos packing 4, pacifies on rectangular asbestos packing 4 Sabot root pressing sleeve 3 is equipped with gland 2 on packing pressing sleeve 3, hand handle 1 is equipped on gland 2.
The elastic tuningout hose assembly 20 is flexible coupling pipe and two connectors at both ends including high pressure, two connectors peaces It is flexible coupling pipe both ends mounted in high pressure, the connector of lower end is screwed in lower contact 21, and the connector of upper end is screwed on packing box main body On 19 lower end cavitys, when the sucker rod of pumping unit moves up and down, double swerve is will produce, at this time elastic tuningout hose assembly meeting It is moved left and right with the double swerve of sucker rod, the tuningout to play the role of.
It is symmetrically installed with rubber righting sealing block 18, each rubber in the cavity of 19 left and right ends of packing box main body It is both provided with axis pin 17 on righting sealing block 18, adjusting set 15,15 bottom of adjusting set are installed outside each rubber righting sealing block 18 End outside is equipped with multiple second O-ring seals 16, adjusts 11 bottom end of lead screw and is mounted in the groove of adjusting set 15, adjusts lead screw Circlip for hole 13 and split washer 14 are installed between 11 bottom ends and the groove of adjusting set, lead screw 11 is adjusted and passes through round nut 12 are fixed on the cavity of 19 left and right ends any one end of packing box main body, on the shell of 19 left and right ends of packing box main body respectively It is used to two holes of secured adjusted lead screw 11, jackscrew 22 be installed in a hole, one is equipped with cylinder in the air there are two opening up Crown silk 23.
It should be noted that the spring is butterfly spring.
Further, which is flexible coupling pipe, 60 kilograms of compression resistance or more, and has eccentric abrasion prevention, while the pipe anti-corrosion, Anti-aging, vibration resistance is antifatigue, grease proofing, oil resistant, water-fast, cold-resistant, high pressure resistant.
High pressure provided by the invention is flexible coupling polished rod sealer, is flexible coupling pipe due to being provided with high pressure, so that take out Oil machine polished rod makes contact to rubber righting sealing block or packing for point contact in double swerve, that is to say, that works as oil pumping When machine polished rod shakes to the right, due to being flexible coupling pipe provided with high pressure in lower contact, so that oil-extractor polish-rod is whole to the right It shakes, and when oil-extractor polish-rod is moved to the left, due to being flexible coupling pipe provided with high pressure in lower contact, so that pumping unit Polished rod integrally shakes to the left, in this way due to changing the way of contact, the previous face way of contact is changed to point contact mode, is made To packing, either the abrasion of rubber righting sealing block reduces and extends the operating speed of packing or rubber righting sealing block, Replacement rate is reduced, to reduce cost so that the high pressure anti-bias effect of polished rod sealer that is flexible coupling improves so that friction Mode is always point connection, so that oil-extractor polish-rod eccentric wear problem is readily solved.
Further, due to being provided with rubber righting sealing block, in this way when replacing packing, for sealing pumping unit light Bar so that be unlikely to spray well head after on bottom oil gas coming, influence to replace packing, while also not needing pressure release, direct carousel Root.
Further, which it is multiple close to be provided with rubber righting sealing block, tapered packing and the progress of rectangular asbestos packing Envelope, such a is packing_seal, and one is the sealing of rubber righting sealing block, and one is rectangular asbestos packing, is passed through so more Resealing ensure that sealing effect;Simultaneously by the way that butterfly spring is arranged, gland adjusting is realized, spring is adjusted and butterfly is adjusted The conciliation of three kinds of modes, while being connected through a screw thread and being sealed, it ensure that sealing effect.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

  1. The polished rod sealer 1. high pressure is flexible coupling, which is characterized in that including lower contact (21) and elastic tuningout hose assembly (20), institute The lower contact (21) stated is mounted on by threeway on well head, and flexible tuningout hose assembly (20), bullet are installed in lower contact (21) Sealed packing box is installed on property tuningout hose assembly (20);The sealed packing box includes packing box main body (19), described Packing box main body (19) be a four-way, packing box main body (19) upper end cavity offers spring mounting groove, packing box main body (19) upper joint sleeve (8) is installed, the inner cavity bottom end of upper joint sleeve (8) is provided with spring base (9), spring outside upper end on side interface (10) one end is mounted on spring base (9), and the other end is mounted in the spring mounting groove of packing box main body (19) upper end, spring base (9) taper mounting groove is offered in upper joint sleeve (8) inner cavity more than, tapered packing (7), taper are installed in taper mounting groove It is equipped on the outside of packing (7) and is slidingly sealed set (6), be slidingly sealed on the outside of set (6) and the first O-ring seal (5) is installed, sliding is close Big envelope (6) upper end is equipped with rectangular asbestos packing (4), and packing pressing sleeve (3), packing pressing sleeve (3) are installed on rectangular asbestos packing (4) On gland (2) is installed, hand handle (1) is installed on gland (2).
  2. The polished rod sealer 2. high pressure according to claim 1 is flexible coupling, which is characterized in that the elastic tuningout hose is total Include that high pressure is flexible coupling pipe and two connectors at both ends at (20), two connectors are flexible coupling pipe both ends mounted on high pressure, under The connector at end is screwed in lower contact (21), and the connector of upper end is screwed on the cavity of packing box main body (19) lower end.
  3. The polished rod sealer 3. high pressure according to claim 1 is flexible coupling, which is characterized in that the packing box main body (19) It is symmetrically installed with rubber righting sealing block (18) in the cavity of left and right ends, is both provided on each rubber righting sealing block (18) Axis pin (17), each rubber righting sealing block (18) are equipped with adjusting set (15) outside, and adjusting set (15) Basolateral is equipped with more A second O-ring seal (16) adjusts lead screw (11) bottom end and is mounted in the groove of adjusting set (15), adjusts lead screw (11) bottom end Circlip for hole (13) and split washer (14) are installed between the groove of adjusting set, lead screw (11) is adjusted and passes through round nut (12) it is fixed on the cavity of packing box main body (19) left and right ends any one end.
CN201810860152.7A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 High-pressure flexible connection polish rod sealer Active CN108661590B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810860152.7A CN108661590B (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 High-pressure flexible connection polish rod sealer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810860152.7A CN108661590B (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 High-pressure flexible connection polish rod sealer

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CN108661590A true CN108661590A (en) 2018-10-16
CN108661590B CN108661590B (en) 2023-11-24

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2189223Y (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-02-08 胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Over-pressure protective device
WO2002004783A1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-01-17 Zeroth Technology Limited Deformable member
CN200949441Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-09-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hose type anti-bias grinder dish packing box
CN202300276U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-04 克拉玛依胜利高原机械有限公司 Hosepipe following deflection-regulation polish rod sealer
CN103061705A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 黄胜志 High-temperature long-acting polish rod sealing device
CN103590775A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-19 郑州光力科技股份有限公司 Drill pipe sealing device, mining arrester and mining drilling device
CN106958430A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-18 于立成 Rod beam-pumping unit well head sealing apparatus
CN207453943U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-05 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Soft contact component and contact type igniter
CN207485396U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of suitable high temperature High water cut heavy oil wells polished rod sealer
CN208486858U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-02-12 陕西鸿美实业有限公司 High pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2189223Y (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-02-08 胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Over-pressure protective device
WO2002004783A1 (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-01-17 Zeroth Technology Limited Deformable member
CN200949441Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-09-19 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Hose type anti-bias grinder dish packing box
CN202300276U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-04 克拉玛依胜利高原机械有限公司 Hosepipe following deflection-regulation polish rod sealer
CN103061705A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 黄胜志 High-temperature long-acting polish rod sealing device
CN103590775A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-19 郑州光力科技股份有限公司 Drill pipe sealing device, mining arrester and mining drilling device
CN106958430A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-18 于立成 Rod beam-pumping unit well head sealing apparatus
CN207453943U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-06-05 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Soft contact component and contact type igniter
CN207485396U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of suitable high temperature High water cut heavy oil wells polished rod sealer
CN208486858U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-02-12 陕西鸿美实业有限公司 High pressure is flexible coupling polished rod sealer

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Effective date of registration: 20240313

Address after: 710000 room 310, Jinxin international, No. 99 Heping Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Xi'an Yunlian Power Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 710000, Building 6, East of Changqing Weiyang Lake Garden, Dongfeng Road, Caotan Town, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: SHAANXI HONGMEI INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

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Effective date of registration: 20240419

Address after: 710000 room 310, Jinxin international, No. 99 Heping Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Xi'an Xuanwa Power Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 710000 room 310, Jinxin international, No. 99 Heping Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Xi'an Yunlian Power Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right