CN108659657A - A kind of building external paint and its application - Google Patents
A kind of building external paint and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN108659657A CN108659657A CN201810454733.0A CN201810454733A CN108659657A CN 108659657 A CN108659657 A CN 108659657A CN 201810454733 A CN201810454733 A CN 201810454733A CN 108659657 A CN108659657 A CN 108659657A
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- building external
- emulsion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D125/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C09D125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C09D125/14—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of building external paints, belong to building coating field.Include the component of following parts by weight:25~55 parts of functional filler, 35~75 parts of modified polymer emulsion, 5~10 parts of aqueous promoter, 40~70 parts of water;The functional filler is the cenosphere of carried titanium dioxide;The modified polymer emulsion includes Ludox and polymer emulsion.The present invention uses the cenosphere of carried titanium dioxide for functional filler, titanium dioxide and cenosphere being capable of close-packed arrays, form the total reflection to sunlight, make coating that there is height to radiate, the characteristic of high reflection, 90% or more solar heat energy can effectively be reflected away, building surface only has a small amount of solar heat savings, make full use of cenosphere that there is extremely low thermal coefficient simultaneously, efficient thermal resistance separating performance, the heat transfer of external wall savings has effectively been obstructed to inside, has obstructed heat caused by remaining 10% sunlight completely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building coating technical field more particularly to a kind of building external paint and its applications.
Background technology
Solar energy is the necessary requirement of human survival and life, but strong radiation can also be brought to people’s lives it is many
It is inconvenient.Strong sun heat radiation can be such that urban heat land effect aggravates, and cause to build energy consumption increase used.According to statistics, account for about three
/ mono- energy consumption is therefore, to seek in building field and formulate effective energy-saving heat preserving method by various countries' energy control
Mechanism height is paid attention to.Reflecting heat insulation paint is a kind of novel building energy-saving material developed in recent years, by effective
Ground reflection, barrier, the energy for radiating sunlight, can be substantially reduced skin, roof and indoor temperature, reduce the systems such as air-conditioning
The energy consumption of cool equipment under the high temperature conditions, not only improves working environment, but also has saved a large amount of energy.
In the prior art, Chinese patent CN1583894 discloses a kind of heat insulation coating, except be added hollow ceramic with
Outside, also need a variety of fillers, the reflective insulation performances of film such as addition mica powder poor;Chinese patent CN101200611 is disclosed
One kind having both radiation heat insulation and isolation-type heat insulating coatings, is made using transition metal oxide, inorganic hollow particle, lotion
Thermal insulation building coating is disadvantageous in that and needs to add a variety of different metal oxides, and thermal resistance separating performance is bad.China
It is heat-insulated that patent CN104087089A discloses a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving, using hollow glass microbead as functional filler, in utilization
The low heat conductivity energy of empty glass microballoon is applied to the barrier of external wall solar heat, reaches the insulation of interior of building,
Equally exist the poor problem of reflective insulation effect.Therefore, the problem of existing building coating generally existing reflecting effect difference,
Restrict its popularization and application in building energy saving field.
Invention content
In consideration of it, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building external paint and its applications.Building provided by the invention
Characteristic of the exterior coating with high radiation, high reflection and high-barrier.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of building external paint includes the component of following parts by weight:25~55 parts of functional filler, it is polymer-modified
35~75 parts of lotion, 5~10 parts of aqueous promoter, 40~70 parts of water;
The functional filler is the cenosphere of carried titanium dioxide;
The modified polymer emulsion includes Ludox and polymer emulsion.
Preferably, the volume ratio of titanium dioxide and cenosphere is 5~45 in the functional filler:15~85.
Preferably, the grain size of the titanium dioxide is 250~1200nm.
Preferably, the grain size of the cenosphere is 400~1500nm, and the grain size of the titanium dioxide is less than cenosphere
Grain size.
Preferably, the mass ratio of Ludox and polymer emulsion is 10~35 in the modified polymer emulsion:30~80.
Preferably, the polymer emulsion is acetate ethylene copolymer lotion, vinyl acetate homopolymer lotion, vinyl acetate
Ester-ethylene copolymer emulsion, acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion, styrene-acrylic emulsion, pure-acrylic emulsion, epoxy emulsion, polyaminoester emulsion or silicone acrylic emulsion.
Preferably, the mass percentage of silica is 15~45% in the Ludox.
Preferably, the aqueous promoter includes aqueous dispersion, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous flow
Flat agent and water-based thickener.
Preferably, aqueous dispersion, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling in the aqueous promoter
The mass ratio of agent and water-based thickener is 2~5:0.1~0.5:3~5:0.1~0.3:0.3~0.8.
The present invention also provides application of the building external paint described in above-mentioned technical proposal in external wall, the buildings
The coating layer thickness that exterior coating is formed is 0.3~0.5mm.
The present invention provides a kind of building external paints, include the component of following parts by weight:Functional filler 25~55
Part, 35~75 parts of modified polymer emulsion, 5~10 parts of aqueous promoter, 40~70 parts of water;The functional filler is load dioxy
Change the cenosphere of titanium;The modified polymer emulsion includes Ludox and polymer emulsion.Polymer-modified breast in the present invention
Liquid is adhesive, and water is medium, adds aqueous promoter, uses the cenosphere of carried titanium dioxide for functional filler, pass through
The different grain size of both titanium dioxide and cenosphere, volume ratio different in film are selected, makes titanium dioxide uniformly, effectively
It is arranged in cenosphere surface, is formed to sunlight similar to mirror face reflection coating, to reach maximum sun light total reflection effect
Fruit makes coating that there is height to radiate, the characteristic of high reflection, can effectively reflect away 90% or more solar heat energy, building table
Face only has a small amount of solar heat savings, while cenosphere being made full use of to have extremely low thermal coefficient, efficient heat rejection
Performance has effectively obstructed the heat transfer of external wall savings to inside, has obstructed completely caused by remaining 10% sunlight
Heat can be not only used for hotter province building of southern summer, reflects solar thermal energy for summer, prevents building wall body from absorbing simultaneously
A large amount of solar heat is stored, and can be used for the insulation in the heat-insulated and winter of building in the north object summer, reaches energy-efficient purpose,
It can also be used for the reflecting heat insulation of petrochemical industry light oil tank.
Meanwhile building external paint density provided by the invention is small, forms film lightweight, wall smearing thickness generally exists
0.3~0.5mm, only the 1/50~1/100 of other similar product thickness just reach good reflecting heat insulation effect, greatly
It is big to reduce production cost, and the building external paint has stronger adhesive force, is not pulverized easily, ductility is good, easy for construction,
Pollution-free, safety and environmental protection may be directly applied to external wall reflecting heat insulation, and service life is up to 10 years.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of building external paints, include the component of following parts by weight:Functional filler 25~55
Part, 35~75 parts of modified polymer emulsion, 5~10 parts of aqueous promoter, 40~70 parts of water;
The functional filler is the cenosphere of carried titanium dioxide;
The modified polymer emulsion includes Ludox and polymer emulsion.
In the present invention, the building external paint preferably comprises the functional filler of 35~50 parts by weight.
In the present invention, the volume ratio of titanium dioxide and cenosphere is preferably 5~45 in the functional filler:15~
85。
In the present invention, the grain size of the titanium dioxide is preferably 250~1200nm.The present invention uses carried titanium dioxide
Cenosphere be functional filler, pass through and select the different grain size of both titanium dioxide and cenosphere, different in film
Volume ratio, so that titanium dioxide uniformly, is effectively arranged in cenosphere surface, formed to sunlight similar to mirror face reflection coating,
To reach maximum sun light total reflection effect, makes coating that there is height to radiate, the characteristic of high reflection, can effectively reflect away
90% or more solar heat energy, building surface only has a small amount of solar heat savings, while making full use of cenosphere institute
With extremely low thermal coefficient, efficient thermal resistance separating performance has effectively obstructed the heat transfer of external wall savings to inside, completely
Heat caused by remaining 10% sunlight is obstructed.
In the present invention, the grain size of the cenosphere is preferably 400~1500nm, and the grain size of the titanium dioxide is less than
The grain size of cenosphere.
In the present invention, the cenosphere is preferably hollow glass microbead or hollow ceramic.The present invention is to described hollow
The source of microballon does not have special restriction, using commercial goods well known to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, the preparation method of the functional filler preferably includes following steps:
Titania powder, ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide and deionized water are mixed, mixed solution is obtained;
It is obtained successively through being filtered, washed and drying after the mixed solution is mixed with cenosphere, dispersant and antifoaming agent
To functional filler.
The present invention mixes titania powder, ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide and deionized water, obtains mixed solution, and the mixing is molten
Liquid mixed with cenosphere, dispersant and antifoaming agent after successively through being filtered, washed and drying, obtain functional filler.In this hair
In bright, the grain size of the titania powder is preferably consistent with the above, and details are not described herein.The present invention to the dispersant and
The type of antifoaming agent does not have special restriction, using dispersant well known to those skilled in the art and antifoaming agent.The present invention
There is no special restriction to the dosage of the ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water, dispersant and antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide can be made equal
It is even to be supported on cenosphere surface.In the present invention, the concentration of the ammonium hydroxide is preferably 20wt%.
In the present invention, it is preferred to which titanium dioxide is ground, the titanium dioxide that grain size is 150~1000nm is obtained
Grain, is added in the mixed solution of ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, water, fully reaction stirring 3~5 hours, obtains homogeneous solution;Add grain size
It for the hollow beads or hollow ceramic of 400~1500nm, is sufficiently stirred 4~6 hours, static 12~36 hours, makes its titanium dioxide
Titanium is uniformly distributed, is deposited on hollow beads surface.It is filtered, washed, dries 24~48 hours, obtain titanium dioxide/cenosphere work(
It can property filler.
In the present invention, the building external paint preferably comprises the modified polymer emulsion of 48~60 parts by weight, more
Preferably 50~58 parts, more preferably 55 parts.
In the present invention, in the modified polymer emulsion mass ratio of Ludox and polymer emulsion be preferably 10~
35:30~80.
In the present invention, the polymer emulsion is acetate ethylene copolymer lotion, vinyl acetate homopolymer lotion, acetic acid
Vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer emulsion, acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion, styrene-acrylic emulsion, pure-acrylic emulsion, the third breast of epoxy emulsion, polyaminoester emulsion or silicon
Liquid.The present invention does not have the source of the polymer emulsion special restriction, using commercially available quotient well known to those skilled in the art
Product.
The present invention does not have the preparation method of the modified polymer emulsion special restriction, using those skilled in the art
The preparation method of well known composition mixes polymer emulsion with Ludox.
In the present invention, the mass percentage of silica is preferably 15~45% in the Ludox, more preferably
25~30%.In the present invention, the purpose that Ludox is added is to improve the comprehensive performance of coating, especially improves the attachment of coating
Power, the integration capabilities such as water resistance, ageing-resistant.
In the present invention, the building external paint preferably comprises the aqueous promoter of 35~8 parts by weight, more preferably
6.1~7.5 parts, more preferably 6.5~7.3 parts.
In the present invention, the aqueous promoter preferably includes that aqueous dispersion, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming are aqueous to be helped
Agent, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener.In the present invention, the aqueous dispersion is preferably polyacrylate or poly- isobutyl
Alkene maleic acid salt, can specifically used Britain Nuo Chete NORCHTYWD100 in embodiment;The aqueous defoamer is preferred
For mineral oil defoaming agent or organic silicon antifoaming agent, in embodiment can specifically used BYK companies production BYK series or non-silicon
One kind in non-oil polymer class FoamStarMF series, such as Britain Nuo Chete NORCHTYAX250;The waterborne film-forming is aqueous
Auxiliary agent is preferably ethylene glycol, propylene glycol or hexylene glycol;The aqueous levelling agent is preferably acrylic copolymer, organosilicon or fluorine carbon
Surfactant, can specifically used Britain Nuo Chete FL330 in embodiment;The water-based thickener is preferably the high associative thickening of enlightening
Agent 3010 or 3060.
In the present invention, aqueous dispersion in the aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous
The mass ratio of levelling agent and water-based thickener is preferably 2~5:0.1~0.5:3~5:0.1~0.3:0.3~0.8.
In the present invention, the building external paint preferably comprises the water of 35~50 parts by weight, more preferably 45~65
Part, more preferably 50~60 parts.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of building external paint described in above-mentioned technical proposal, include the following steps:
The functional filler, modified polymer emulsion, aqueous promoter and water are mixed, building external paint is obtained.
The present invention is not special to the addition sequence of the functional filler, modified polymer emulsion, aqueous promoter and water
Restriction, using charging sequence well known to those skilled in the art, specifically, as successively by aqueous promoter, water, functionality
Filler and modified polymer emulsion mixing.
In the present invention, it is preferred to the antifoaming agent of 2/3 parts by weight in aqueous promoter by antifoaming agent total amount first be added, then
After modified polymer emulsion is added, the antifoaming agent of surplus is added.
The present invention does not have the concrete mode of the mixing special restriction, using mixing well known to those skilled in the art
Mode, specifically, as stirred, the present invention does not have the rotating speed of stirring and time special restriction, raw material can be made to mix
Uniformly, specifically, if mixing time is 30~60min, speed of agitator is 100~500rpm.
The functional filler, modified polymer emulsion, aqueous promoter and water mixing after, the present invention preferably by mixed liquor according to
It is secondary be filtered with it is filling, obtain building external paint.It is special that the present invention does not have the filtering and filling concrete mode
It limits, using mode well known to those skilled in the art.
The present invention also provides the application of building external paint described in above-mentioned technical proposal in the field of construction.
In the present invention, the coating layer thickness of building external paint is preferably 0.3~0.5mm in the application.
Building external paint provided by the invention and its application are described in detail with reference to embodiment, but not
They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In following embodiments, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter is Britain Nuo Chete NORCHTYWD100, aqueous defoaming
Agent is Britain Nuo Chete NORCHTYAX250, and waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter is Jiangsu Runtai Chemical Co., Ltd.'s ethylene glycol, aqueous
Levelling agent is Britain Nuo Chete NORCHTYFL330, and water-based thickener is the high associative thickener 3010 of enlightening, and titanium dioxide is the U.S.
The product of E.I.Du Pont Company.
Embodiment 1
It counts in parts by weight, prepares component as following formula:40 parts of functional filler, 55 parts of modified polymer emulsion are aqueous
6.1 parts of auxiliary agent, 40 parts of water;Wherein, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous
The ratio of levelling agent and water-based thickener is 2:0.3:3:0.3:0.5.
Under 100 revs/min of stirring conditions, aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, 2/3 parts by weight are sequentially added in water
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener, functional filler, stir 30min, obtain
Uniform mixed solution;
The specific preparation method of functional filler is:(1) titania powder is ground, its particle diameter distribution is made to reach
250nm is dried for standby;(2) ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water are mixed, adds the titania powder of grinding, is sufficiently stirred 4
Hour, obtain homogeneous solution;(3) hollow beads that particle diameter distribution is 450nm are added in the solution of step (2), are added enough
Water is added dispersant and antifoaming agent, is sufficiently stirred 6 hours, static 24 hours, in so that its titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed, being deposited on
Empty bead surface.(4) it is filtered, washed, dries 24 hours, obtain functional filler.
Under 300 revs/min of stirring conditions, modified polymer emulsion (including polymer is added into above-mentioned mixed solution
The mass ratio of lotion and Ludox, Ludox and polymer emulsion is 10:30, polymer emulsion is pure-acrylic emulsion, in Ludox
15%) mass percentage of silica is;In whipping process, the antifoaming agent of remaining 1/3 parts by weight, stirring is added dropwise
It is filtered after 30min, is filling.
Embodiment 2
It counts in parts by weight, prepares component as following formula:45 parts of functional filler, 60 parts of modified polymer emulsion are aqueous
6.5 parts of auxiliary agent, 45 parts of water;Wherein, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous
The ratio of levelling agent and water-based thickener is 3:0.5:3.2:0.3:0.6;
Under 300 revs/min of stirring conditions, aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, 2/3 parts by weight are sequentially added in water
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener, functional filler, stir 60min, obtain
Uniform mixed solution;
The specific preparation method of functional filler is:(1) titania powder is ground, its particle diameter distribution is made to reach
1200nm is dried for standby;(2) ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water are mixed, adds the titania powder of grinding, is sufficiently stirred
4 hours, obtain homogeneous solution;(3) hollow beads that particle diameter distribution is 400nm are added in the solution of step (2), are added enough
Water is added dispersant and antifoaming agent, is sufficiently stirred 6 hours, static 24 hours, in so that its titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed, being deposited on
Empty bead surface.(4) it is filtered, washed, dries 24 hours, obtain functional filler.
Under 100 revs/min of stirring conditions, modified polymer emulsion (including polymer is added into above-mentioned mixed solution
The mass ratio of lotion and Ludox, Ludox and polymer emulsion is 35:80, polymer emulsion is styrene-acrylic emulsion, in Ludox
45%) mass percentage of silica is;In whipping process, the antifoaming agent of remaining 1/3 parts by weight, stirring is added dropwise
It is filtered after 60min, is filling.
Embodiment 3
It counts in parts by weight, prepares component as following formula:50 parts of functional filler, 48 parts of modified polymer emulsion are aqueous
8 parts of auxiliary agent, 50 parts of water;Wherein, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous flow
The ratio of flat agent and water-based thickener is 3:0.5:3.1:0.2:0.5;
Under 500 revs/min of stirring conditions, aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, 2/3 parts by weight are sequentially added in water
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener, functional filler, stir 30min, obtain
Uniform mixed solution;
The specific preparation method of functional filler is:(1) titania powder is ground, its particle diameter distribution is made to reach
100nm is dried for standby;(2) ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water are mixed, adds the titania powder of grinding, is sufficiently stirred 4
Hour, obtain homogeneous solution;(3) hollow beads that particle diameter distribution is 1200nm are added in the solution of step (2), are added enough
Water is added dispersant and antifoaming agent, is sufficiently stirred 6 hours, static 24 hours, in so that its titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed, being deposited on
Empty bead surface.(4) it is filtered, washed, dries 24 hours, obtain functional filler.
Under 300 revs/min of stirring conditions, modified polymer emulsion (including polymer is added into above-mentioned mixed solution
The mass ratio of lotion and Ludox, Ludox and polymer emulsion is 10:80, polymer emulsion is pure-acrylic emulsion, in Ludox
25%) mass percentage of silica is;In whipping process, the antifoaming agent of remaining 1/3 parts by weight, stirring is added dropwise
It is filtered after 30min, is filling.
Embodiment 4
It counts in parts by weight, prepares component as following formula:48 parts of functional filler, 58 parts of modified polymer emulsion are aqueous
7.5 parts of auxiliary agent, 60 parts of water;Wherein, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous
The ratio of levelling agent and water-based thickener is 3:0.5:3.4:0.2:0.5;
Under 100 revs/min of stirring conditions, aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, 2/3 parts by weight are sequentially added in water
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener, functional filler, stir 30min, obtain
Uniform mixed solution;
The specific preparation method of functional filler is:(1) titania powder is ground, its particle diameter distribution is made to reach
800nm is dried for standby;(2) ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water are mixed, adds the titania powder of grinding, is sufficiently stirred 4
Hour, obtain homogeneous solution;(3) hollow beads that particle diameter distribution is 1000nm are added in the solution of step (2), are added enough
Water is added dispersant and antifoaming agent, is sufficiently stirred 6 hours, static 24 hours, in so that its titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed, being deposited on
Empty bead surface.(4) it is filtered, washed, when drying 48, obtains functional filler.
Under 300 revs/min of stirring conditions, modified polymer emulsion (including polymer is added into above-mentioned mixed solution
The mass ratio of lotion and Ludox, Ludox and polymer emulsion is 35:30, polymer emulsion is styrene-acrylic emulsion, in Ludox
30%) mass percentage of silica is;In whipping process, the antifoaming agent of remaining 1/3 parts by weight, stirring is added dropwise
It is filtered after 30min, is filling.
Embodiment 5
It counts in parts by weight, prepares component as following formula:57 parts of functional filler, 60 parts of modified polymer emulsion are aqueous
7.3 parts of auxiliary agent, 65 parts of water;Wherein, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous
The ratio of levelling agent and water-based thickener is 3:0.5:3.6:0.3:0.7;
Under 100 revs/min of stirring conditions, aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, 2/3 parts by weight are sequentially added in water
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener, functional filler, stir 30min, obtain
Uniform mixed solution;
The specific preparation method of functional filler is:(1) titania powder is ground, its particle diameter distribution is made to reach
500nm is dried for standby;(2) ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water are mixed, adds the titania powder of grinding, is sufficiently stirred 4
Hour, obtain homogeneous solution;(3) hollow beads that particle diameter distribution is 800nm are added in the solution of step (2), are added enough
Water is added dispersant and antifoaming agent, is sufficiently stirred 6 hours, static 24 hours, in so that its titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed, being deposited on
Empty bead surface.(4) it is filtered, washed, dries 24 hours, obtain functional filler.
Under 300 revs/min of stirring conditions, modified polymer emulsion (including polymer is added into above-mentioned mixed solution
The mass ratio of lotion and Ludox, Ludox and polymer emulsion is 10:30, polymer emulsion is pure-acrylic emulsion, in Ludox
35%) mass percentage of silica is;In whipping process, the antifoaming agent of remaining 1/3 parts by weight, stirring is added dropwise
It is filtered after 30min, is filling.
Embodiment 6
It counts in parts by weight, prepares component as following formula:35 parts of functional filler, 50 parts of modified polymer emulsion are aqueous
8 parts of auxiliary agent, 45 parts of water;Wherein, the aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous flow
The ratio of flat agent and water-based thickener is 3.5:0.5:4:0.2:0.6;
Under 100 revs/min of stirring conditions, aqueous dispersion in aqueous promoter, 2/3 parts by weight are sequentially added in water
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener, functional filler, stir 30min, obtain
Uniform mixed solution;
The specific preparation method of functional filler is:(1) titania powder is ground, its particle diameter distribution is made to reach
350nm is dried for standby;(2) ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide, deionized water are mixed, adds the titania powder of grinding, is sufficiently stirred 4
Hour, obtain homogeneous solution;(3) hollow beads that particle diameter distribution is 500nm are added in the solution of step (2), are added enough
Water is added dispersant and antifoaming agent, is sufficiently stirred 6 hours, static 24 hours, in so that its titanium dioxide is uniformly distributed, being deposited on
Empty bead surface.(4) it is filtered, washed, dries 24 hours, obtain functional filler.
Under 300 revs/min of stirring conditions, modified polymer emulsion (including polymer is added into above-mentioned mixed solution
The mass ratio of lotion and Ludox, Ludox and polymer emulsion is 35:30, polymer emulsion is pure-acrylic emulsion, in Ludox
40%) mass percentage of silica is;In whipping process, the antifoaming agent of remaining 1/3 parts by weight, stirring is added dropwise
It is filtered after 30min, is filling.
The present invention detects the technical indicator of the building external paint obtained by above-described embodiment, and the results are shown in Table 1.The present invention
Use cenosphere with titanium dioxide for aggregate, modified polymer emulsion is adhesive, and water is medium, adds aqueous promoter.Respectively
Embodiment products obtained therefrom is water solubility, nontoxic, is free of harmful organic volatile, and appearance is white or the sticky paste of canescence
Object forms a film bright and clean after dry, is used on most of clean, dry surfaces, all has preferable adhesive strength.It is producing and is making
Harmful waste and gas are not will produce in;Titanium dioxide and cenosphere can close-packed arrays, formed to sunlight
Total reflection makes coating that there is height to radiate, the characteristic of high reflection, can effectively reflect away 90% or more solar heat energy, build
Object surface only has a small amount of solar heat savings, while cenosphere being made full use of to have extremely low thermal coefficient, efficient heat
Barrier property has effectively obstructed the heat transfer of external wall savings to inside, has obstructed remaining 10% sunlight completely and produced
Raw heat can be not only used for hotter province building of southern summer, reflects solar thermal energy for summer, prevents building wall body from inhaling
It receives and stores a large amount of solar heat, and can be used for the insulation in the heat-insulated and winter of building in the north object summer, reach energy-efficient
Purpose, it can also be used to the reflecting heat insulation of petrochemical industry light oil tank.
1 building external paint items technology Testing index of table
Serial number | Inspection project | Unit | Testing result | Test method |
1 | State in a reservoir | / | It is in uniform state without lump, after stirring | GB/T9755-2001 |
2 | Drying time (surface drying) ,≤ | h | 0.5 | GB/T9755-2001 |
3 | Solid content, >= | % | 60 | GB/T6740-1986 |
4 | Flexibility | mm | 2mm, flawless | GB/T6742-1982 |
5 | Adhesive force (pulls open method), >= | MPa | 0.35 | GB/T5210-2006 |
6 | Heat resistance (120 DEG C, 48h) | / | 48h, it is without exception | GB/T1735-1979 |
7 | Acid resistance (5%H2SO4, 48h) | / | 48h, it is without exception | GB/T9274-1988 |
8 | Alkali resistance (5%NaOH, 48h) | / | 48h, it is without exception | GB/T9274-1988 |
9 | Resistance to salt water (3%NaCl, 48h) | / | 48h, it is without exception | GB/T9274-1988 |
10 | Sun reflectivity | % | 90-92 | GB/T25968-2010 |
11 | Hemispherical emissivity | % | 89-91 | JG/T235-2014 |
12 | Near-infrared reflection ratio | % | 88-90 | JG/T235-2014 |
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building external paint includes the component of following parts by weight:25~55 parts of functional filler, polymer-modified breast
35~75 parts of liquid, 5~10 parts of aqueous promoter, 40~70 parts of water;
The functional filler is the cenosphere of carried titanium dioxide;
The modified polymer emulsion includes Ludox and polymer emulsion.
2. building external paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that titanium dioxide and sky in the functional filler
The volume ratio of heart microballon is 5~45:15~85.
3. building external paint according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the grain size of the titanium dioxide be 250~
1200nm。
4. building external paint according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the grain size of the cenosphere be 400~
1500nm, the grain size of the titanium dioxide are less than the grain size of cenosphere.
5. building external paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the modified polymer emulsion Ludox with
The mass ratio of polymer emulsion is 10~35:30~80.
6. building external paint according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the polymer emulsion is vinyl acetate
It is copolymer emulsion, vinyl acetate homopolymer lotion, vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer lotion, acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion, styrene-acrylic emulsion, pure
Acrylic emulsion, epoxy emulsion, polyaminoester emulsion or silicone acrylic emulsion.
7. building external paint according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the matter of silica in the Ludox
It is 15~45% to measure percentage composition.
8. building external paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aqueous promoter include aqueous dispersion,
Aqueous defoamer, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener.
9. building external paint according to claim 8, which is characterized in that aqueous dispersion, water in the aqueous promoter
Property antifoaming agent, waterborne film-forming aqueous promoter, aqueous levelling agent and water-based thickener mass ratio be 2~5:0.1~0.5:3~5:
0.1~0.3:0.3~0.8.
10. application of the building external paint in external wall described in claim 1~9 any one, which is characterized in that described
The coating layer thickness that building external paint is formed is 0.3~0.5mm.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110467878A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-19 | 沈华初 | A kind of energy saving building long-acting type heat insulation and heat control coating and preparation method |
CN113831776A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-24 | 湖北工业大学 | High-temperature-resistant hybrid modified styrene-acrylic emulsion cement coating and preparation method thereof |
CN113845785A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-12-28 | 罗翠莲 | Light-resistant and water-resistant building interior and exterior wall glaze and preparation method thereof |
CN114716881A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | 纳诚(邢台)新材料科技有限公司 | Heat insulation coating |
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CN104087089A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 常州益和节能科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly inorganic exterior-wall heat-insulation thermal-insulation coating and preparation process thereof |
CN105368233A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-02 | 盐城工学院 | Composite thermal insulation coating and preparation method thereof |
CN107841223A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-27 | 广东华兹卜新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of coated by titanium dioxide hollow glass micropearl insulating moulding coating and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201810454733.0A patent/CN108659657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104087089A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 常州益和节能科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly inorganic exterior-wall heat-insulation thermal-insulation coating and preparation process thereof |
CN105368233A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-02 | 盐城工学院 | Composite thermal insulation coating and preparation method thereof |
CN107841223A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-27 | 广东华兹卜新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of coated by titanium dioxide hollow glass micropearl insulating moulding coating and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110467878A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-19 | 沈华初 | A kind of energy saving building long-acting type heat insulation and heat control coating and preparation method |
CN110467878B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-08-06 | 沈华初 | Long-acting heat-insulating and cooling coating for energy-saving building and preparation method thereof |
CN113845785A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-12-28 | 罗翠莲 | Light-resistant and water-resistant building interior and exterior wall glaze and preparation method thereof |
CN113831776A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-24 | 湖北工业大学 | High-temperature-resistant hybrid modified styrene-acrylic emulsion cement coating and preparation method thereof |
CN114716881A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-08 | 纳诚(邢台)新材料科技有限公司 | Heat insulation coating |
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Effective date of registration: 20190311 Address after: 213200 No. 239-6 Shutou Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu rentong Energy Technology Co. Ltd. Address before: 255000 Building 66, Warrior Living Area, Huan Highway, Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Wang Haiping |
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