CN108659552A - A kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108659552A
CN108659552A CN201710208515.4A CN201710208515A CN108659552A CN 108659552 A CN108659552 A CN 108659552A CN 201710208515 A CN201710208515 A CN 201710208515A CN 108659552 A CN108659552 A CN 108659552A
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China
Prior art keywords
mixed asphalt
environmentally friendly
warm
polyethylene
asphalt according
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CN201710208515.4A
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CN108659552B (en
Inventor
马鹏程
高淑美
贾丽凤
许金山
刘爱华
毛冬梅
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L95/00Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to asphalt warm mix technical fields, and in particular to a kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt and preparation method thereof.The environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt, including following components in terms of mass fraction:100 parts of matrix pitch, 0.5~2 part of wax, 0.5~2 part of conditioning agent, 0.5~10 part of smoke suppressant, 1~3 part of stearic acid.Additive in the environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt can effectively reduce asphalt viscosity, to reduce the mixing and stirring of mixture, pave, roll temperature, overcome it to pollute environment, the problems such as energy consumption is big.

Description

A kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to asphalt warm mix technical fields, and in particular to a kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Asphalt concrete pavement is with its advantages that comfortable, wearability is good, noise is relatively low, maintenance is simple of driving a vehicle, gradually Instead of cement concrete pavement, and as China and one of the principal mode of developed country's highway pavement.
There are generate a large amount of pitch in mix temperature and mat formation temperature height, work progress for traditional hot-mix asphalt mixture The defects of flue gas, high harmful gas emission, causes many Ecological and environmental problems.
Wherein, bitumen flue gas is mainly volatile organic compounds, and benezene material therein is strong carcinogen, with society It can develop and people are to environmental protection, safe attention, the smoke problem of pitch is urgently to be resolved hurrily, the emulsification drip used in the prior art The technologies such as blueness, liquid asphalt all cannot fundamentally solve the smoke problem of pitch, and also reduce the performance of bituminous paving.
Invention content
A kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt of present invention offer and preparation method thereof, the additive in the environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt can have Effect reduces asphalt viscosity, and to reduce the mixing and stirring of mixture, pave, roll temperature, overcoming it to pollute, environment, energy consumption are big etc. to ask Topic.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt, including following components in terms of mass fraction:100 parts of matrix pitch, 0.5~2 part Wax, 0.5~2 part of conditioning agent, 0.5~10 part of smoke suppressant, 1~3 part of stearic acid.
The matrix pitch is heavy traffic paving asphalt.
The wax is that one or more of paraffin, polyethylene wax, oxidized polyethylene wax substance combine, preferably paraffin, The paraffin is the wax (slack wax and refined microwax etc.) for obtaining and refining from oil, fusing point 85~90 DEG C, it is close Degree is 0.87~0.92g/cm3
The conditioning agent is the substance combination of one or both of catalytic cracked oil pulp rich in aromatic hydrocarbons, aromatic naphtha.
The smoke suppressant is at least two substances combination in polyethylene, coumarone indene resin, expansible graphite, is preferably set The mass ratio of lipid polyethylene and/or coumarone indene resin and expansible graphite is 1:1~4:1, the polyethylene is low-density Polyethylene, 0.910~0.940g/cm of density3, the expansible graphite coefficient of expansion >=200.
The preparation method of the environmental protection warm mix suppression cigarette, includes the following steps:Matrix pitch is heated to molten condition, is added Paraffin, conditioning agent, smoke suppressant and stearic acid stir evenly.
Preferably, matrix pitch is heated to 110~120 DEG C.
Preferably, it is stirred in 150~170 DEG C of constant temperature, mixing time is 10~20 minutes.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following excellent technique effect:
Conditioning agent in the environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt, to increase the compatibility of each component, keeps smoke suppressant more preferable with wax Ground is compatible with pitch, inhibits the flue gas volatilization in pitch, and can improve the high-temperature behavior of pitch.Expansible graphite is 200 DEG C or more high temperature when start to expand, graphite after expansion forms a good heat insulation layer, can be effectively heat-insulated oxygen barrier, to play Press down the effect of cigarette.And wax can effectively reduce the viscosity of pitch with stearic acid interaction, enable pitch at a lower temperature Construction, to reduce the volatilization of bitumen flue gas.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further explained with reference to embodiments:
Blank example
No. 70 heavy traffic paving asphalts of triumph are heated to melting, the analysis of falling sample.
Embodiment 1
100 parts No. 70 heavy traffic paving asphalts of triumph are heated to 110 DEG C, 2 parts of paraffin, 3 parts of stearic acid, 1.5 parts of poly- second are added Alkene, 1.5 parts of expansible graphite, 1.5 parts of aromatic naphtha stir 10 minutes in 165 DEG C of constant temperature.
Embodiment 2
100 parts No. 70 heavy traffic paving asphalts of triumph are heated to 110 DEG C, 1.5 parts of paraffin are added, 2 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 part poly- Ethylene, 0.5 part of expansible graphite, 1 part of aromatic naphtha stir 15 minutes in 160 DEG C of constant temperature.
Embodiment 3
100 parts No. 70 heavy traffic paving asphalts of triumph are heated to 115 DEG C, 0.5 part of paraffin, 1 part of stearic acid, 3 parts of poly- second are added Alkene, 1 part of coumarone indene resin, 2 parts of expansible graphite, 0.5 part of aromatic naphtha stir 20 minutes in 170 DEG C of constant temperature.
Embodiment 4
100 parts No. 70 heavy traffic paving asphalts of triumph are heated to 120 DEG C, are added 1 part of paraffin, 3 parts of stearic acid, 4 parts of polyethylene, 1 part of expansible graphite, 2 parts of aromatic naphtha stir 20 minutes in 165 DEG C of constant temperature.
Additive in the present invention can effectively reduce the viscosity of pitch, to reduce the mixing and stirring of asphalt, pave, The problems such as rolling temperature, it overcome to pollute big environment, energy consumption, ageing of asphalt decline.
1 embodiment test result of table
As can be seen from Table 1, pitch of the present invention has lower viscosity at 135 DEG C, can effectively reduce pitch and apply Work temperature, and 80 DEG C of viscosity increased, and illustrate that pitch is still mixed and stirred, spread out with good under the conditions of reducing construction temperature Paving, compaction capacity can significantly reduce thermal energy consumption, the discharge for reducing pernicious gas and dust, avoid pitch during mixing and stirring Heat ageing and performance degradation occurs.Asphalt softening point is higher simultaneously, illustrates that the high-temperature stability of pitch is obviously improved.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of environmental protection warm-mixed asphalt, which is characterized in that including following components in terms of mass fraction:100 parts of matrix pitch, 0.5~2 part of wax, 0.5~2 part of conditioning agent, 0.5~10 part of smoke suppressant, 1~3 part of stearic acid.
2. a kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the matrix pitch, which is attached most importance to, hands over drip It is green.
3. a kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wax be paraffin, polyethylene wax, One or more of oxidized polyethylene wax substance combines, preferably paraffin.
4. a kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conditioning agent is rich in aromatic hydrocarbons One or both of catalytic cracked oil pulp, aromatic naphtha substance combines.
5. a kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke suppressant is polyethylene, Gu At least two substances combination in the grand resin of horse, expansible graphite.
6. a kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the polyethylene and/or coumarone The mass ratio of resin and expansible graphite is 1:1~4:1.
7. a kind of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the polyethylene is low-density Polyethylene, 0.910~0.940g/cm of density3, the expansible graphite coefficient of expansion >=200.
8. the preparation method of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt as described in claim 1-7 any one, which is characterized in that including following step Suddenly:Matrix pitch is heated to molten condition, asphalt melting is added paraffin, conditioning agent, smoke suppressant and stearic acid and stirs evenly i.e. It can.
9. the preparation method of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 8, which is characterized in that matrix pitch is heated to 110 ~120 DEG C.
10. the preparation method of environmentally friendly warm-mixed asphalt according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that in 150~170 DEG C of constant temperature Stirring, mixing time are 10~20 minutes.
CN201710208515.4A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Environment-friendly heat-insulating mixed asphalt and preparation method thereof Active CN108659552B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109439006A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-08 青岛冠通市政建设有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlylow-temperature low-temperature high-viscosity asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN109867971A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-06-11 冯小伟 A kind of compound suppression fumed oak glue asphalt production process of expanded graphite coumarone indene resin
CN111019362A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-17 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Warm mixing agent for asphalt mixture, preparation method and application
CN111320420A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-23 濮阳光大路桥混凝土有限公司 Warm-mixed asphalt concrete for energy conservation and consumption reduction

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817983A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 Warm mix flame-retardant modified asphalt and preparation method thereof
KR101100415B1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-30 금호석유화학 주식회사 Asphalt using warm-mix asphalt additive containing anti-stripping effects and method for manufacturing warm-mix asphalt mixture using the same
CN103554927A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-05 陕西师范大学 Compound asphalt warm-mixed viscosity reducer and preparation method thereof
CN104559245A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Warm mix asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN105062099A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 天津天合建岭路桥工程科技有限公司 Novel warm mix asphalt
CN106317518A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Warm mix agent used for warm mix asphalt, and application method of warm mix agent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101817983A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 Warm mix flame-retardant modified asphalt and preparation method thereof
KR101100415B1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-30 금호석유화학 주식회사 Asphalt using warm-mix asphalt additive containing anti-stripping effects and method for manufacturing warm-mix asphalt mixture using the same
CN103554927A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-05 陕西师范大学 Compound asphalt warm-mixed viscosity reducer and preparation method thereof
CN104559245A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Warm mix asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN106317518A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Warm mix agent used for warm mix asphalt, and application method of warm mix agent
CN105062099A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-18 天津天合建岭路桥工程科技有限公司 Novel warm mix asphalt

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109439006A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-08 青岛冠通市政建设有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlylow-temperature low-temperature high-viscosity asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN109867971A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-06-11 冯小伟 A kind of compound suppression fumed oak glue asphalt production process of expanded graphite coumarone indene resin
CN111019362A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-17 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 Warm mixing agent for asphalt mixture, preparation method and application
CN111320420A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-23 濮阳光大路桥混凝土有限公司 Warm-mixed asphalt concrete for energy conservation and consumption reduction

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