CN108658502A - A kind of recycled water is surely with anti-mud agent and its application process - Google Patents
A kind of recycled water is surely with anti-mud agent and its application process Download PDFInfo
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- CN108658502A CN108658502A CN201810557711.7A CN201810557711A CN108658502A CN 108658502 A CN108658502 A CN 108658502A CN 201810557711 A CN201810557711 A CN 201810557711A CN 108658502 A CN108658502 A CN 108658502A
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- soil
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- recycled water
- mud agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of recycled waters surely with anti-mud agent comprising soil dispersed component, soil absorbed component, ionic complex component and slow setting component, mass parts shared by each component are:30~45 parts of soil dispersed component, 4~7 parts of soil absorbed component, 30~40 parts of ionic complex component, 70~90 parts of slow setting component.The anti-mud agent can be used with other polycarboxylic acids water reducing agent compositionals, solve technical bottleneck of the polycarboxylate water-reducer applied to recycled water in steady, the steady intensity of the dispersibility of cement, enhancing recycled water during recycled water can be promoted surely, have the characteristics that volume is low, at low cost, regeneration cement treated material can't be adversely affected, meanwhile in the production and use process pollution will not be generated to environment, it is a kind of green product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to resource circulation utilization technical field more particularly to a kind of recycled waters surely with anti-mud agent and its application side
Method.
Background technology
With the continuous quickening of Urbanization in China, the transformation dynamics on old road surface and house is also constantly reinforced,
In will produce a large amount of building waste.The landfill of building waste with the unreasonable disposition such as stack, not only can land occupation resource, together
When will also result in serious pollution to soil, water source and air.It is substantially not useless to build solid waste, is put in wrong time
Resource in wrong place is precious deposits and " the city mine " of mispairing.It, can by recycling processing, recycling or other measures
Directly become product or be converted into the secondary raw material of recycling, mitigated and even avoid its harm, available good economy,
Society and environmental benefit.Construction refuse regenerated aggregate is applied to cement stabilizing regenerative granular material base (recycled water is steady), it can be maximum
Realize to limit the green utilization of building waste.
Surely middle cement consumption (is generally not less than 3%, not higher than 7%), 7 days without lateral spacing resistance to compression to recycled water for 5% or so
Intensity also has certain promotion in 3.6MPa or so, with 7 days unconfined compressive strengths of promotion of cement consumption, but is usually no more than
4.4MPa, and low compression strength can limit the steady application range and service life of recycled water.
For the reason of the above situation occurs other than the defect of recycled aggregate itself, Another reason also resides in a small amount of cement
Can not be uniformly dispersed during mix so that recycled water it is steady integral strength it is not high.For the above situation, engineering is answered at present
It uses water-reducing agent to increase cement dispersibility in more, is also that current application is most using polycarboxylate water-reducer as water-reducing agent of new generation
Water-reducing agent.But since polycarboxylate water-reducer is more sensitive to the content of soil in aggregate in use, and regenerated aggregate
Middle fine aggregate (grain size<It is 0.075mm, follow-up to be referred to as " regeneration soil ") content 4% or so, with cement consumption phase therein
When, regeneration soil can inhibit dispersion of the polycarboxylate water-reducer to cement, or even failure, eventually lead to cement in recycled water is steady according to
Old uniformly to disperse, when solidification, cannot form complete solid space structure, surely strong to play enhancing recycled water
The effect of degree.
In order to solve influence of the regeneration soil to polycarboxylate water-reducer, common method is that the direct polycarboxylate water-reducer that increases is used
Amount, but increases of polycarboxylate water-reducer dosage not only results in the increase of production cost, simultaneously because volume is excessively and in turn
Influence the steady intensity of recycled water.
In addition, also have by way of being compounded with other anti-mud agent to reach requirement, but these anti-mud agent are most
Number is applied in concrete, the soil for the middle doping that is primarily directed to newly to gather materials, such as montmorillonite, kaolin, and for poly-
Carboxylic acid water reducer recycled water does not surely carry out relevant research with anti-mud agent, also without application example.
Therefore, develop it is a kind of can effectively inhibit to regenerate the anti-mud agent that soil influences polycarboxylate water-reducer it is most important.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of recycled waters surely with anti-mud agent, and the anti-mud agent can subtract with other polycarboxylic acids
Aqua is used in compounding, solve polycarboxylate water-reducer applied to recycled water it is steady in technical bottleneck, can be promoted recycled water it is steady in
The steady intensity of the dispersibility of cement, enhancing recycled water, has the characteristics that volume is low, at low cost, can't be to regenerating cement treated material
It adversely affects, meanwhile, pollution will not be generated to environment, be a kind of green product in the production and use process.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of recycled waters surely with the application process of anti-mud agent, by being applied to
During recycled water is steady, technical bottleneck of the polycarboxylate water-reducer applied to recycled water in steady is solved, point of cement in promoting recycled water surely
Dissipate the steady intensity of property, enhancing recycled water.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:A kind of recycled water is surely with anti-mud agent, packet
Soil dispersed component, soil absorbed component, ionic complex component and slow setting component are included, mass parts are shared by each component:Mud
30~45 parts of native dispersed component, 4~7 parts of soil absorbed component, 30~40 parts of ionic complex component, slow setting component 70~90
Part;
Wherein, the soil dispersed component is sodium polyphosphate and/or calgon;
The soil absorbed component is polyethylene glycol and trimethyl cetyl ammonium bromide;
The ionic complex group is divided into the mixture of citric acid and beta-cyclodextrin;
The slow setting group is divided into one kind in disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate or sodium gluconate.
In preferred scheme, when the soil dispersed component is sodium polyphosphate and calgon, sodium polyphosphate and
The mass ratio of calgon is 5:25-15:35.
In preferred scheme, the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is 1000~3000.
When the molecular weight of polyethylene glycol is more than 4000, it is unfavorable for regenerating absorption of the soil to polyethylene glycol;And component is small
When 600, peg molecule can enter soil molecule interlayer, it is more difficult to form protective layer in regeneration earth surfaces.
In preferred scheme, the mass ratio 25 of the polyethylene glycol and trimethyl cetyl ammonium bromide:10-30:15.
In preferred scheme, the mass ratio of the citric acid and beta-cyclodextrin is 20:10-30:25.
The present invention also provides a kind of recycled waters surely with the application of anti-mud agent, and anti-mud agent aqueous solution is pressed with carboxylic acid water reducer
It is 10 according to mass ratio:10-10:13 mixing, during addition recycled water is steady.
The present invention anti-mud agent can be applied individually to any recycled water it is steady in, take prepared anti-mud agent to be dissolved in water and resisted
Mud agent solution.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) cost of material that the present invention uses is cheap, reduces being applied to for the steady external additive of recycled water to a certain extent
This, has good economic benefit.Meanwhile being conducive to building waste using the green with the technology of road development and building waste
Change application.
2) when the anti-mud agent that the present invention uses is with polycarboxylate water-reducer fit applications, anti-mud agent can preferentially be reproduced soil suction
It receives, to reduce absorption of the regeneration soil to polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent, polycarboxylate water-reducer is made more to be acted on cement, and
Cement can be such that cement preferably disperses the absorption of polycarboxylate water-reducer, while make concrete scroll evenly, to water
Mud can uniformly be distributed with recycled water it is steady in, be that can form uniform solid space structure theing cement solidifies, increase again
7 days steady intensity of unboiled water.
3) method that regeneration cement treated material increases intensity is typically to increase the dosage of cement, and the increase of cement amount not only increases
The cost that recycled water is steady is added, while there is no influence of the regeneration soil to cement is changed, there is no the dispersion effects for changing cement
Fruit.And technical scheme of the present invention can improve the dispersibility of cement, carry in the case where surely middle cement consumption is constant for recycled water
Rise the steady 7 days intensity of raw recycled water.
The present invention can effectively prevent influence of the regeneration soil to polycarboxylate water-reducer, promote the dispersibility of cement, increase
The steady intensity of recycled water, this is by the conjunction to the expansion of the steady application range of recycled water, recycled water steady external additive and building waste
Managing the development utilized has important meaning.
Specific implementation mode
Below by way of case study on implementation, the present invention will be described in detail:
1 anti-mud agent each component quality proportioning of table
The present invention is less for cement consumption, regenerates the higher recycled water of soil content can surely promote the dispersion of cement
Property, increase the intensity of regeneration cement treated material, and of low cost, environmentally protective, others will not be caused to regeneration cement treated material
Negative effect.
The anti-mud agent for being developed the present invention to further illustrate the present invention the performance of involved anti-mud agent and polycarboxylic acids
Water-reducing agent mixes, and is tested applied to being mixed in the cement of regeneration soil, and specific experiment and result are as follows:
Anti- mud agent and polycarboxylate water-reducer additive ratio are 14:15, incorporation is the 0.25% of gel rubber material, and regeneration soil is mixed
It is 18% to enter amount.Fixed ratio of mud w/c=0.35, test method reference《Concrete admixture homogeneous pattern test method》GB/
T8077-2012。
2 flowing degree of net paste of cement of table and gradual loss
* it notes:Comparative example 1 is does not add the anti-mud agent developed of the present invention using only polycarboxylate water-reducer.
As can be seen from Table 2, compared with comparative example 1, embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 can be promoted
The initial flow degree of cement, while the anti-mud agent developed largely improves the gradual loss of flowing degree of net paste of cement.
Using the anti-mud agent researched and developed of the present invention and polycarboxylate water-reducer combination as external additive be applied to recycled water it is steady in,
The use of cement is southern cement P.C 32.5, recycled aggregate is divided into fourth gear, and specific materials proportioning is as shown in table 3:
The steady materials design of 3 recycled water of table
The 0.20% of gel rubber material quality is accounted for for additive amount selection, additive types are respectively polycarboxylic acids diminishing
Agent, polycarboxylate water-reducer+anti-mud agent, anti-mud agent and the blank group without any additive.Specific proportioning is as shown in table 4:
The steady external additive of 4 recycled water of table
Serial number | Polycarboxylate water-reducer/% | Anti- mud agent/% | Total volume/% |
Embodiment 5 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.20 |
Embodiment 6 | 0 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
Comparative example 2 | 0.20 | 0 | 0.20 |
Comparative example 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Increasing the 0.20% of cement consumption for comparative example 3 ensures the comparativity of experiment, the examination of 7d unconfined compressive strengths
Proved recipe method foundation《Road construction refuse regenerated aggregate inorganic mixture》JC/T 2281-2014, obtained experimental result such as table 5
It is shown:
The steady test specimen 7d unconfined compressive strengths of 5 recycled water of table
Claims (6)
1. a kind of recycled water is surely with anti-mud agent, which is characterized in that it includes soil dispersed component, soil absorbed component, ion network
Polymer component and slow setting component, mass parts shared by each component are:30~45 parts of soil dispersed component, soil absorbed component 4~7
Part, 30~40 parts of ionic complex component, 70~90 parts of slow setting component;
Wherein, the soil dispersed component is sodium polyphosphate and/or calgon;
The soil absorbed component is polyethylene glycol and trimethyl cetyl ammonium bromide;
The ionic complex group is divided into the mixture of citric acid and beta-cyclodextrin;
The slow setting group is divided into one kind in disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate or sodium gluconate.
2. recycled water according to claim 1 is surely with anti-mud agent, which is characterized in that the soil dispersed component is poly phosphorus
When sour sodium and calgon, the mass ratio of sodium polyphosphate and calgon is 5:25-15:35.
3. recycled water according to claim 1 is surely with anti-mud agent, which is characterized in that the molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol is
1000~3000.
4. recycled water according to claim 1 or 3 is surely with anti-mud agent, which is characterized in that the polyethylene glycol and trimethyl
The mass ratio of cetyl ammonium bromide is 25:10-30:15.
5. recycled water according to claim 1 is surely with anti-mud agent, which is characterized in that the matter of the citric acid and beta-cyclodextrin
Amount is than being 20:10-30:25.
6. claim 1-5 any one of them recycled water is surely with the application process of anti-mud agent, which is characterized in that by anti-mud agent water
Solution is 10 according to mass ratio with carboxylic acid water reducer:10-10:13 mixing, during addition recycled water is steady.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110078409A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 四川恒泽建材有限公司 | High-performance polycarboxylic acids water reducing agent anti-mud agent and preparation method thereof |
CN110255957A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-09-20 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of building waste nanocrystal and its preparation method and application |
CN111732362A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Cemented sand gravel mud-blocking agent and cemented sand gravel mixture |
CN114380528A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-22 | 山西佳维新材料股份有限公司 | Anti-mud agent for concrete and preparation method thereof |
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CN102718430A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 山东华伟银凯建材科技股份有限公司 | Mud content inhibitor for concrete doped with polycarboxylic acid type water reducer and preparation method and application method of mud content inhibitor |
CN103466987A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | 石家庄市长安育才建材有限公司 | Composite soil adsorbent for preventing high-content soil in concrete from adsorbing poly-carboxylic water reducer, and preparation method and using method of composite soil adsorbent |
CN107459282A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-12 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of clay inhibitor with deferred action and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810557711.7A patent/CN108658502B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102718430A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 山东华伟银凯建材科技股份有限公司 | Mud content inhibitor for concrete doped with polycarboxylic acid type water reducer and preparation method and application method of mud content inhibitor |
CN103466987A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | 石家庄市长安育才建材有限公司 | Composite soil adsorbent for preventing high-content soil in concrete from adsorbing poly-carboxylic water reducer, and preparation method and using method of composite soil adsorbent |
CN107459282A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-12 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of clay inhibitor with deferred action and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110255957A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-09-20 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of building waste nanocrystal and its preparation method and application |
CN110078409A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-02 | 四川恒泽建材有限公司 | High-performance polycarboxylic acids water reducing agent anti-mud agent and preparation method thereof |
CN111732362A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Cemented sand gravel mud-blocking agent and cemented sand gravel mixture |
CN114380528A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-22 | 山西佳维新材料股份有限公司 | Anti-mud agent for concrete and preparation method thereof |
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