CN108658170A - A kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum - Google Patents

A kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108658170A
CN108658170A CN201810369355.6A CN201810369355A CN108658170A CN 108658170 A CN108658170 A CN 108658170A CN 201810369355 A CN201810369355 A CN 201810369355A CN 108658170 A CN108658170 A CN 108658170A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
main body
apparatus main
fixed frame
pulley
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CN201810369355.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡锦文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810369355.6A priority Critical patent/CN108658170A/en
Publication of CN108658170A publication Critical patent/CN108658170A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption devices of floating drum,Its structure includes apparatus main body,Control cabinet,Control panel,Oil slick outlet,Inlet port,Conduit,Oil scavenge pump,Light transmittance incudes air pump regulating mechanism,Inlet port is through apparatus main body,The internal cavities right lower quadrant of control cabinet and its run through the outside of control cabinet,Oil scavenge pump is fixedly connected in the internal cavities of apparatus main body place and itself and oil slick outlet,It is in mechanical connection state between conduit,Light transmittance induction air pump regulating mechanism is movably connected on apparatus main body,In the internal cavities of control cabinet,The present invention to the light transmittance of the liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port can incude in real time and the pump gas power of air pump is adjusted according to this,Ensure that the operating power of air pump disclosure satisfy that practical oil slick absorbs requirements of one's work,It ensure that the oil slick absorption efficiency and quality of equipment,Effectively increase the practical performance of equipment.

Description

A kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil slick absorption device manufacturing technology field, the heavy water oil slick absorption device of especially a kind of floating drum.
Background technology
Industrial circulating water is in the process of running due to oil-leakage from mechanical equipment and will be a large amount of oil to washing away for lubricating grease Circulation is brought in dirt into, is swum on liquid level for a long time, is polluted to water quality, more difficult by manual cleaning, labor intensity Greatly.The more influence water quality of oil slick of the primary sedimentation basin water surface, needs the oil spill skimmer collected, and traditional, and such as oily belt is floating Oily recycling machine, the recycling of steel band type oil slick, disc type Oil scraper etc. cannot carry out the phreatic waters such as the pond that lift is high, moisture is big The floating oil collecting in face works, and a kind of debugging, floating drum easy to use is needed to sink water oil slick absorption device.
But in the operating process that is absorbed of the greasy dirt that is floated on to liquid level of the prior art, although debugging, user Just, but the light transmittance of the liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port can not be carried out in real time to incude and according to this to the pumping work of air pump Rate is adjusted, and the operating power of air pump may be caused to cannot be satisfied practical oil slick and absorb requirements of one's work, floated to equipment Oily absorption efficiency and quality have an impact, and practical performance is insufficient.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption devices of floating drum, with solution It, can not although debugging, being easy to use in the operating process that the greasy dirt that certainly prior art floats on to liquid level is absorbed The light transmittance of liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port incude in real time and the pump gas power of air pump is adjusted according to this, The operating power of air pump may be caused to cannot be satisfied practical oil slick and absorb requirements of one's work, oil slick absorption efficiency to equipment and Quality has an impact, the problem of practical performance deficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of heavy water oil slick suction of floating drum Receiving apparatus, structure include apparatus main body, control cabinet, control panel, oil slick outlet, inlet port, conduit, oil scavenge pump, light transmission Degree induction air pump regulating mechanism, the control cabinet fix the inside of the right end face and itself and apparatus main body that are welded in apparatus main body In the state to interpenetrate, the control panel is fixedly connected on the front-end surface top of control cabinet, and the oil slick outlet is horizontal At to the internal cavities upper left through apparatus main body and it runs through the outside of apparatus main body, and the inlet port is through device Main body, control cabinet internal cavities right lower quadrant and its run through the outside of control cabinet, the conduit is extended transversely through in apparatus main body Internal cavities top and the inside of itself and oil slick outlet interpenetrate, the oil scavenge pump is fixedly connected on the interior of apparatus main body It is in mechanical connection state between oil slick outlet, conduit that place and its are gone up in portion's cavity, and the light transmittance induction air pump adjusts machine Structure is movably connected in the internal cavities of apparatus main body, control cabinet, and the transparency incudes air pump regulating mechanism by light transmittance sense Answer conduction device, pulley attachment device, gear transmission structure, transmission wheel structure, air pump air-floating apparatus composition, the light transmittance The right half part of induction conduction device is fixedly connected on the right surface lower portions in inside of control cabinet and it is vertically connected at inlet port Upper end face, left-half are fixedly connected on the inside left surface top of control cabinet, the right side of the pulley attachment device The inside left surface middle for being vertically connected at control cabinet, left-half is divided to be movably connected on the right surface in inside of apparatus main body In upper place, the gear transmission structure is movably connected at the left end of pulley attachment device, the transmission wheel structure flexible connection In the inside left surface middle of apparatus main body, the air pump air-floating apparatus is movably connected at the inner bottom surface of apparatus main body, Transparency induction conduction device is by transmittance sensor, signal o controller, control rotation axis, control rotating turret, interior Pulley forms, and the transmittance sensor is fixedly connected on the right surface lower portions in inside of control cabinet and it is vertically connected at inlet port Upper end face, the signal o controller is fixedly connected on the inside left surface top of control cabinet and itself and light transmittance sense It is electrically connected by connecting line between device, the control rotation axis is movably connected on the front-end surface middle of signal o controller And it is in status of electrically connecting between signal o controller, the control rotating turret activity is nested in the outside of control rotation axis Surface and its to control rotation axis lower end at extend, the interior moveable roller be connected to control rotating turret internal cavities it is most lower Place and its outer surface activity is nested with connection rope.
Further, the pulley attachment device is by pulley fixed frame, pulley, lateral fixed frame, rotating wheel shaft, rotation Wheel, winding roller composition, the pulley fixed frame are vertically connected at the inside left surface middle of control cabinet, and the moveable roller connects It is connected to the right end face of pulley fixed frame, the transverse direction fixed frame is vertically connected in the right surface in inside of apparatus main body upper place, The rotating wheel shaft is vertically connected at the rear surface middle of lateral fixed frame, and the rotating wheel activity is nested in rotating wheel The outer surface middle of shaft, the outer surface that the winding roller activity is nested in rotating wheel shaft most descend place.
Further, the outer surface activity of the pulley is nested with connection rope and it passes through connection rope and interior pulley Flexible connection, the outer surface of the winding roller have been closely wound connection rope, have passed through connecting rope between the pulley, winding roller Rope is flexibly connected, and the uniform equidistant arrangement in outer surface edge of the rotating wheel has external screw thread.
Further, the gear transmission structure is by first gear fixed frame, first gear, first gear output shaft, wheel Toothing, second gear, second gear output shaft, first rotating shaft, the first rotating turret composition, the first gear fixed frame are vertical It is connected to the rear surface left part of lateral fixed frame, the first gear is movably connected on the lower end table of first gear fixed frame Face, the first gear output shaft are mechanically connected at the front-end surface center of first gear, the second gear flexible connection At the positive lower end of first gear, the first gear, second gear the uniform equidistant arrangement in outer surface edge have the gear teeth Structure, the second gear output shaft are mechanically connected at the front-end surface center of second gear, and the first rotating shaft activity connects Be connected to the front-end surface edge of second gear, the first rotating turret activity be nested in the outer surface of first rotating shaft and its to Extend at the left upper end of first rotating shaft.
Further, the first gear is in engage connection status, the first gear with rotating wheel by gear teeth structure Outer surface all activities of output shaft, second gear output shaft are nested with driving belt, between the first gear, second gear It is flexibly connected by driving belt.
Further, the transmission wheel structure is defeated by the second lateral fixed frame, driving wheel fixed frame, driving wheel, driving wheel Shaft, the second shaft, the second rotating turret composition, the described second lateral fixed frame are vertically connected at the inside left surface of apparatus main body Middle, the driving wheel fixed frame are vertically connected at the rear surface middle of the second lateral fixed frame, and the driving wheel is lived The dynamic rear surface for being connected to driving wheel fixed frame, the driving wheel output shaft are mechanically connected to the front-end surface center of driving wheel Place, second shaft are movably connected on the front-end surface edge of driving wheel, and the second rotating turret activity is nested in second Extend at the outer surface of shaft and its bottom righthand side to the second shaft, is in machine between second rotating turret and the first rotating turret Tool connection status.
Further, the air pump air-floating apparatus is by air pump configuration, pump housing input shaft, pump housing outlet, air-floated air distribution Disk forms, and the air pump configuration is fixedly connected on the inner bottom surface left part of apparatus main body, and the pump housing input shaft is mechanically connected to At the front-end surface center of air pump configuration and it is nested in driving belt and the driving wheel activity of its outer surface by activity Connection, the pump housing outlet are vertically connected at the most right place of upper end face of air pump configuration, and the air-floated air distribution disk extends transversely through At under in the internal cavities of apparatus main body and it is connected with pump housing outlet.
Further, the transmittance sensor carries out induction in real time simultaneously to the light transmittance for flowing through the liquid of equipment inlet port Signal o controller is transmitted signals to, the signal o controller controls its control according to its light transmittance concrete condition and turns Moving frame is drawn around the amplitude of control rotation axis to the connection rope of the interior pulley outer surface in various degree therewith It is dynamic, the pulley, winding roller outer surface connection rope be pulled therewith and so that winding roller is turned around rotating wheel shaft Dynamic, then the rotating wheel carries out different degrees of rotation around rotating wheel shaft simultaneously, and the first gear is in gear teeth structure, outer Transmission is carried out under engagement between screw thread therewith and second gear is driven to by driving belt, the second gear carries out The transmission of friction speed simultaneously drives driving wheel to start to be driven by the first rotating turret, the second rotating turret, the then pump housing input Axis carries out the transmission of friction speed and controls the pump gas power of air pump configuration being changed therewith under the action of driving belt.
Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of scheme of the heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum, incudes air pump adjusting machine by being equipped with light transmittance Structure can be to the saturating of the liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port in the operating process that the greasy dirt floated on to liquid level is absorbed Light rate incude in real time and the pump gas power of air pump is adjusted according to this, it is ensured that the operating power of air pump can expire Full border oil slick absorbs requirements of one's work, and specially transmittance sensor carries out the light transmittance for flowing through the liquid of equipment inlet port Incude and transmit signals to signal o controller in real time, signal o controller controls it according to its light transmittance concrete condition Amplitude of the rotating turret around control rotation axis is controlled, is drawn in various degree therewith to the connection rope of interior pulley outer surface It is dynamic, pulley, winding roller outer surface connection rope be pulled therewith and so that winding roller is rotated around rotating wheel shaft, in It is that rotating wheel carries out different degrees of rotation, first gear nibbling between gear teeth structure, external screw thread around rotating wheel shaft simultaneously Cooperation carries out transmission under and drives to second gear by driving belt therewith, and second gear carries out the transmission of friction speed simultaneously Driving wheel is driven to start to be driven by the first rotating turret, the second rotating turret, then pump housing input shaft is under the action of driving belt It carries out the transmission of friction speed and the pump gas power for controlling air pump configuration is changed therewith, ensure that the oil slick of equipment absorbs Efficiency and quality effectively increase the practical performance of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the inner plane structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram that light transmittance of the present invention incudes air pump regulating mechanism.
Fig. 4 is another working condition planar structure schematic diagram that light transmittance of the present invention incudes air pump regulating mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the A structural schematic diagrams of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:Apparatus main body -1, control cabinet -2, control panel -3, oil slick outlet -4, inlet port -5, Conduit -6, oil scavenge pump -7, light transmittance induction air pump regulating mechanism -8, light transmittance induction conduction device -81, pulley attachment device - 82, gear transmission structure -83, transmission wheel structure -84, air pump air-floating apparatus -85, transmittance sensor -811, signal output Controller -812, control rotation axis -813, control rotating turret -814, interior pulley -815, pulley fixed frame -821, pulley -822, Lateral fixed frame -823, rotating wheel shaft -824, rotating wheel -825, winding roller -826, first gear fixed frame -831, the first tooth Wheel -832, first gear output shaft -833, gear teeth structure -834, second gear -835, -836, first turns of second gear output shaft Axis -837, the first rotating turret -838, the second lateral fixed frame -841, driving wheel fixed frame -842, driving wheel -843, driving wheel are defeated Shaft -844, the second shaft -845, the second rotating turret -846, air pump configuration -851, pump housing input shaft -852, pump housing outlet - 853, air-floated air distribution disk -854.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of floating drum and sinks water oil slick absorption device, structure include apparatus main body 1, Control cabinet 2, control panel 3, oil slick outlet 4, inlet port 5, conduit 6, oil scavenge pump 7, light transmittance induction air pump regulating mechanism 8, It is in the shape to interpenetrate that the control cabinet 2, which fixes the right end face for being welded in apparatus main body 1 and the inside of itself and apparatus main body 1, State, the control panel 3 are fixedly connected on the front-end surface top of control cabinet 2, and the oil slick outlet 4 is extended transversely through in device At the internal cavities upper left of main body 1 and it runs through the outside of apparatus main body 1, and the inlet port 5 is through apparatus main body 1, control The internal cavities right lower quadrant of case 2 processed and its run through the outside of control cabinet 2, the conduit 6 is extended transversely through in apparatus main body 1 The portion cavity top and inside of itself and oil slick outlet 4 is interpenetrated, the oil scavenge pump 7 is fixedly connected on the interior of apparatus main body 1 It is in mechanical connection state between oil slick outlet 4, conduit 6 that place and its are gone up in portion's cavity, and the light transmittance induction air pump is adjusted Mechanism 8 is movably connected in the internal cavities of apparatus main body 1, control cabinet 2, and the transparency incudes air pump regulating mechanism 8 by saturating Luminosity induction conduction device 81, pulley attachment device 82, gear transmission structure 83, transmission wheel structure 84, air pump air-floating apparatus 85 compositions, the right half part of light transmittance induction conduction device 81 be fixedly connected on the right surface lower portions in inside of control cabinet 2 and It is vertically connected at the upper end face of inlet port 5, and left-half is fixedly connected on the inside left surface top of control cabinet 2, institute The right half part for stating pulley attachment device 82 is vertically connected at the inside left surface middle of control cabinet 2, left-half activity Upper place is connected in the right surface in inside of apparatus main body 1, and the gear transmission structure 83 is movably connected on pulley attachment device 82 Left end at, the transmission wheel structure 84 is movably connected on the inside left surface middle of apparatus main body 1, the air pump air supporting Device 85 is movably connected at the inner bottom surface of apparatus main body 1, and the transparency incudes conduction device 81 by transmittance sensor 811, signal o controller 812, control rotation axis 813, control rotating turret 814, interior pulley 815 form, and the light transmittance passes Sensor 811 is fixedly connected on the right surface lower portions in inside of control cabinet 2 and it is vertically connected at the upper end face of inlet port 5, described Signal o controller 812 is fixedly connected on the inside left surface top of control cabinet 2 and it leads between transmittance sensor 811 Cross connecting line electrical connection, it is described control rotation axis 813 be movably connected on signal o controller 812 front-end surface middle and It is in status of electrically connecting between signal o controller 812, and 814 activity of control rotating turret is nested in control rotation axis 813 outer surface and its to control rotation axis 813 lower end at extend, the interior pulley 815 be movably connected on control rotation The internal cavities of frame 814 most descend place and its outer surface activity is nested with connection rope, and the pulley attachment device 82 is by pulley Fixed frame 821, pulley 822, lateral fixed frame 823, rotating wheel shaft 824, rotating wheel 825, winding roller 826 form, the cunning Wheel fixed frame 821 is vertically connected at the inside left surface middle of control cabinet 2, and the pulley 822 is movably connected on pulley and fixes The right end face of frame 821, the transverse direction fixed frame 823, which is vertically connected in the right surface in inside of apparatus main body 1, above to be located, described turn Driving wheel shaft 824 is vertically connected at the rear surface middle of lateral fixed frame 823, and 825 activity of the rotating wheel, which is nested in, to be turned The outer surface middle of driving wheel shaft 824,826 activity of the winding roller are nested in the outer surface of rotating wheel shaft 824 most The outer surface activity at lower place, the pulley 822 is nested with connection rope and it is connected by connecting rope with 815 activity of interior pulley It connects, the outer surface of the winding roller 826 has been closely wound connection rope, passes through company between the pulley 822, winding roller 826 Splicing rope is flexibly connected, and the uniform equidistant arrangement in outer surface edge of the rotating wheel 825 has external screw thread, the gear drive Structure 83 is by first gear fixed frame 831, first gear 832, first gear output shaft 833, gear teeth structure 834, second gear 835, second gear output shaft 836, first rotating shaft 837, the first rotating turret 838 composition, the first gear fixed frame 831 are vertical It is connected to the rear surface left part of lateral fixed frame 823, the first gear 832 is movably connected on first gear fixed frame 831 Rear surface, the first gear output shaft 833 is mechanically connected at the front-end surface center of first gear 832, described Two gears 835 are movably connected at the positive lower end of first gear 832, the first gear 832, second gear 835 outside table The uniform equidistant arrangement in face edge has gear teeth structure 834, the second gear output shaft 836 to be mechanically connected to second gear 835 Front-end surface center at, the first rotating shaft 837 is movably connected on the front-end surface edge of second gear 835, described One rotating turret, 838 activity, which is nested at the outer surface of first rotating shaft 837 and its left upper end to first rotating shaft 837, to be extended, institute It is in engage connection status with rotating wheel 825 that first gear 832, which is stated, by gear teeth structure 834, the first gear output shaft 833, The all activities of the outer surface of second gear output shaft 836 are nested with driving belt, the first gear 832, second gear 835 it Between be flexibly connected by driving belt, the transmission wheel structure 84 by the second lateral fixed frame 841, driving wheel fixed frame 842, pass Driving wheel 843, driving wheel output shaft 844, the second shaft 845, the second rotating turret 846 composition, the described second lateral fixed frame 841 hang down The direct-connected inside left surface middle for being connected to apparatus main body 1, it is laterally fixed that the driving wheel fixed frame 842 is vertically connected at second The rear surface middle of frame 841, the driving wheel 843 are movably connected on the rear surface of driving wheel fixed frame 842, the biography Driving wheel output shaft 844 is mechanically connected at the front-end surface center of driving wheel 843, and second shaft 845 is movably connected on biography The front-end surface edge of driving wheel 843,846 activity of the second rotating turret be nested in the outer surface of the second shaft 845 and its Extend to the bottom righthand side of the second shaft 845, in mechanical connection shape between second rotating turret, 846 and first rotating turret 838 State, the air pump air-floating apparatus 85 is by air pump configuration 851, pump housing input shaft 852, pump housing outlet 853, air-floated air distribution disk 854 compositions, the air pump configuration 851 are fixedly connected on the inner bottom surface left part of apparatus main body 1,852 machine of pump housing input shaft Tool be connected at the front-end surface center of air pump configuration 851 and its by activity be nested in the driving belt of its outer surface with Driving wheel 843 is flexibly connected, and the pump housing outlet 853 is vertically connected at the most right place of upper end face of air pump configuration 851, described Air-floated air distribution disk 854 extends transversely through at lower in the internal cavities of apparatus main body 1 and it is connected with pump housing outlet 853, described Transmittance sensor 811 incudes the light transmittance for flowing through the liquid of equipment inlet port 5 and transmits signals to signal in real time O controller 812, the signal o controller 812 according to its light transmittance concrete condition control its control rotating turret 814 around The amplitude for controlling rotation axis 813 is drawn in various degree therewith to the connection rope of 815 outer surface of interior pulley It is dynamic, the pulley 822,826 outer surface of winding roller connection rope be pulled therewith and winding roller 826 turned around rotating wheel Axis 824 is rotated, and then the rotating wheel 825 carries out different degrees of rotation around rotating wheel shaft 824 simultaneously, and described first Transmission is carried out under engagement of the gear 832 between gear teeth structure 834, external screw thread therewith and drives to the by driving belt Two gears 835, the second gear 835 carry out the transmission of friction speed and pass through the first rotating turret 838, the second rotating turret 846 Driving wheel 843 is driven to start to be driven, then the pump housing input shaft 852 carries out the biography of friction speed under the action of driving belt It moves and the pump gas power for controlling air pump configuration 851 is changed therewith.
Air pump configuration described in the present invention drives air pump bent axle by two V-belts, to drive piston to be beaten Gas, the gas got import gas receiver by gas-guide tube.Another aspect gas receiver will be in gas receiver further through a gas-guide tube Gas importing is fixed in the pressure regulator valve on air pump, to control the air pressure in gas receiver.
It is carried out in the present invention in use, first checking for whether equipment appearance is intact, and whether each section is bonded, and confirmation is set After intact, equipment is placed in place, the power cord of equipment is accessed into power supply, it is ensured that the oil slick outlet of equipment 4, conduit 6 is in unobstructed state, and the inlet port 5 of equipment and band greasy dirt liquid to be absorbed are attached, adjustment equipment Control panel 3 opens the oil scavenge pump 7 of equipment, opens transmittance sensor 811, the signal o controller 812 of equipment, later The equipment can start to work normally.
Problems solved by the invention is in the operating process that the greasy dirt that the prior art floats on to liquid level is absorbed, though So debugging, it is easy to use, but can not to the light transmittance of the liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port carry out in real time induction and it is right according to this The pump gas power of air pump is adjusted, and the operating power of air pump may be caused to cannot be satisfied the need that practical oil slick absorbs work It wants, the oil slick absorption efficiency and quality of equipment is had an impact, practical performance is insufficient, and the present invention is mutual by above-mentioned component Combination incudes air pump regulating mechanism by being equipped with light transmittance, in the operating process that the greasy dirt floated on to liquid level is absorbed, Induction in real time can be carried out to the light transmittance of the liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port and the pump gas power of air pump is carried out according to this It adjusts, it is ensured that the operating power of air pump disclosure satisfy that practical oil slick absorbs requirements of one's work, specially transmittance sensor The light transmittance of liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port is incuded and transmits signals to signal o controller in real time, and signal is defeated Go out controller and its amplitude for controlling rotating turret around control rotation axis is controlled according to its light transmittance concrete condition, on the outside of interior pulley The connection rope on surface is pulled in various degree therewith, pulley, winding roller outer surface connection rope be pulled therewith And so that winding roller is rotated around rotating wheel shaft, then rotating wheel carries out different degrees of turn around rotating wheel shaft simultaneously It is dynamic, it carries out being driven and driving to by driving belt therewith under engagement of the first gear between gear teeth structure, external screw thread Second gear, second gear carry out the transmission of friction speed and drive driving wheel to start by the first rotating turret, the second rotating turret Transmission, then pump housing input shaft carries out the transmission of friction speed under the action of driving belt and controls the pump gas of air pump configuration Power is changed therewith, be ensure that the oil slick absorption efficiency and quality of equipment, is effectively increased the practical performance of equipment.
Position relationship described here only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention;It is above aobvious Show and describe the basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention, to those skilled in the art, shows So invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or essential attributes the case where Under, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.The scope of the present invention is by appended claims rather than above description limits It is fixed, it is intended that all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are included within the present invention.No Any reference numeral in claim should be considered as and be limited the claims involved.
Although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes an independent skill Art scheme, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should be using specification as one A entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, formed it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other Embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum, structure includes apparatus main body (1), control cabinet (2), control panel (3), floats Oily outlet (4), inlet port (5), conduit (6), oil scavenge pump (7), light transmittance induction air pump regulating mechanism (8), it is characterised in that:
The fixed right end face for being welded in apparatus main body (1) of the control cabinet (2) and the inside of itself and apparatus main body (1) are in mutually The state of perforation, the control panel (3) are fixedly connected on the front-end surface top of control cabinet (2), the oil slick outlet (4) It extends transversely through at the internal cavities upper left of apparatus main body (1) and it runs through the outside of apparatus main body (1), the inlet port (5) through apparatus main body (1), control cabinet (2) internal cavities right lower quadrant and its run through the outside of control cabinet (2), it is described Conduit (6) is extended transversely through to interpenetrate in the internal cavities top of apparatus main body (1) and the inside of itself and oil slick outlet (4), The oil scavenge pump (7) is fixedly connected in the internal cavities of apparatus main body (1) place and itself and oil slick outlet (4), conduit (6) Between be in mechanical connection state, light transmittance induction air pump regulating mechanism (8) is movably connected on apparatus main body (1), control cabinet (2) in internal cavities;
The transparency induction air pump regulating mechanism (8) is by light transmittance induction conduction device (81), pulley attachment device (82), tooth Drive mechanism (83), transmission wheel structure (84), air pump air-floating apparatus (85) composition are taken turns, the light transmittance incudes conduction device (81) right half part is fixedly connected on the right surface lower portions in inside of control cabinet (2) and it is vertically connected at the upper of inlet port (5) End surfaces, left-half are fixedly connected on the inside left surface top of control cabinet (2), the right side of the pulley attachment device (82) Half part is vertically connected at the inside left surface middle of control cabinet (2), and left-half is movably connected on apparatus main body (1) Upper place in internal right surface, the gear transmission structure (83) is movably connected at the left end of pulley attachment device (82), described Transmission wheel structure (84) is movably connected on the inside left surface middle of apparatus main body (1), the air pump air-floating apparatus (85) It is movably connected at the inner bottom surface of apparatus main body (1);
The transparency induction conduction device (81) is turned by transmittance sensor (811), signal o controller (812), control Moving axis (813), control rotating turret (814), interior pulley (815) composition, the transmittance sensor (811) are fixedly connected on control The right surface lower portions in inside of case (2) and its be vertically connected at the upper end face of inlet port (5), the signal o controller (812) it is fixedly connected on the inside left surface top of control cabinet (2) and it passes through connecting line between transmittance sensor (811) Electrical connection, it is described control rotation axis (813) be movably connected on signal o controller (812) front-end surface middle and its with It is in status of electrically connecting between signal o controller (812), control rotating turret (814) activity is nested in control rotation axis (813) outer surface and its to extending at the lower end of control rotation axis (813), the interior pulley (815) is movably connected on control The internal cavities of rotating turret (814) processed most descend place and its outer surface activity is nested with connection rope.
2. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulley attachment device (82) by pulley fixed frame (821), pulley (822), lateral fixed frame (823), rotating wheel shaft (824), rotating wheel (825), Winding roller (826) forms, and the pulley fixed frame (821) is vertically connected at the inside left surface middle of control cabinet (2), described Pulley (822) is movably connected on the right end face of pulley fixed frame (821), and the transverse direction fixed frame (823) is vertically connected at dress Upper place, the rotating wheel shaft (824) in the right surface in inside of main body (1) is set to be vertically connected under lateral fixed frame (823) End surfaces middle, rotating wheel (825) activity are nested in the outer surface middle of rotating wheel shaft (824), it is described around The outer surface that line roller (826) activity is nested in rotating wheel shaft (824) most descends place.
3. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pulley (822) Outer surface activity is nested with connection rope and it is flexibly connected by connecting rope with interior pulley (815), the winding roller (826) outer surface has been closely wound connection rope, is lived between the pulley (822), winding roller (826) by connecting rope Dynamic connection, the uniform equidistant arrangement in outer surface edge of the rotating wheel (825) have external screw thread.
4. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gear transmission structure (83) by first gear fixed frame (831), first gear (832), first gear output shaft (833), gear teeth structure (834), Two gears (835), second gear output shaft (836), first rotating shaft (837), the first rotating turret (838) composition, first tooth Wheel fixed frame (831) is vertically connected at the rear surface left part of lateral fixed frame (823), and first gear (832) activity is even It is connected to the rear surface of first gear fixed frame (831), the first gear output shaft (833) is mechanically connected to first gear (832) at front-end surface center, the second gear (835) is movably connected at the positive lower end of first gear (832), described First gear (832), second gear (835) the uniform equidistant arrangement in outer surface edge have a gear teeth structure (834), described Two gear output shafts (836) are mechanically connected at the front-end surface center of second gear (835), and the first rotating shaft (837) is living The dynamic front-end surface edge for being connected to second gear (835), the first rotating turret (838) activity are nested in first rotating shaft (837) extend at outer surface and its left upper end to first rotating shaft (837).
5. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first gear (832) by gear teeth structure (834) and rotating wheel (825) in engaging connection status, the first gear output shaft (833), the Outer surface all activities of two gear output shafts (836) are nested with driving belt, the first gear (832), second gear (835) it is flexibly connected by driving belt between.
6. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission wheel structure (84) by the second lateral fixed frame (841), driving wheel fixed frame (842), driving wheel (843), driving wheel output shaft (844), the Two shafts (845), the second rotating turret (846) composition, the described second lateral fixed frame (841) are vertically connected at apparatus main body (1) Inside left surface middle, the driving wheel fixed frame (842) is vertically connected at the lower end table of the second lateral fixed frame (841) Face middle, the driving wheel (843) are movably connected on the rear surface of driving wheel fixed frame (842), the driving wheel output Axis (844) is mechanically connected at the front-end surface center of driving wheel (843), and second shaft (845) is movably connected on transmission The front-end surface edge of (843) is taken turns, the second rotating turret (846) activity is nested in the outer surface of the second shaft (845) And extend at its bottom righthand side to the second shaft (845), it is between second rotating turret (846) and the first rotating turret (838) Mechanical connection state.
7. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air pump air supporting dress It sets (85) to be made of air pump configuration (851), pump housing input shaft (852), pump housing outlet (853), air-floated air distribution disk (854), institute The inner bottom surface left part that air pump configuration (851) is fixedly connected on apparatus main body (1) is stated, pump housing input shaft (852) machinery is even It is connected at the front-end surface center of air pump configuration (851) and it is nested in the driving belt and biography of its outer surface by activity Driving wheel (843) is flexibly connected, the most right place of upper end face that the pump housing outlet (853) is vertically connected at air pump configuration (851), The air-floated air distribution disk (854) extends transversely through in the internal cavities of apparatus main body (1) at lower and itself and pump housing outlet (853) phase Connection.
8. a kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmittance sensor (811) light transmittance of the liquid to flowing through equipment inlet port (5) is incuded and transmits signals to signal output control in real time Device (812), the signal o controller (812) control it according to its light transmittance concrete condition and control rotating turret (814) around control The amplitude of rotation axis (813) processed is drawn in various degree therewith to the connection rope of interior pulley (815) outer surface It is dynamic, the pulley (822), winding roller (826) outer surface connection rope be pulled therewith and so that winding roller (826) rotates Driving wheel shaft (824) is rotated, and then the rotating wheel (825) while being carried out around rotating wheel shaft (824) different degrees of Rotation, the first gear (832) are driven and are led to therewith under the engagement between gear teeth structure (834), external screw thread It crosses driving belt and drives to second gear (835), the second gear (835) carries out the transmission of friction speed and passes through first turn Moving frame (838), the second rotating turret (846) drive driving wheel (843) to start to be driven, and then the pump housing input shaft (852) is passing The transmission of friction speed is carried out under the action of dynamic belt and the pump gas power for controlling air pump configuration (851) is changed therewith.
CN201810369355.6A 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 A kind of heavy water oil slick absorption device of floating drum Withdrawn CN108658170A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181016