CN108655316A - Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub - Google Patents

Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108655316A
CN108655316A CN201810360404.XA CN201810360404A CN108655316A CN 108655316 A CN108655316 A CN 108655316A CN 201810360404 A CN201810360404 A CN 201810360404A CN 108655316 A CN108655316 A CN 108655316A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom end
end rail
rebound
kicker cylinder
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810360404.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鑫
潘高峰
李明珠
娄晹
田峣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ma Zuopo
Shang Shouliang
Original Assignee
Tianjin Tianduan Press Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Tianduan Press Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Tianduan Press Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810360404.XA priority Critical patent/CN108655316A/en
Publication of CN108655316A publication Critical patent/CN108655316A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J9/00Forging presses
    • B21J9/02Special design or construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/04Frames; Guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/08Accessories for handling work or tools
    • B21J13/14Ejecting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J9/00Forging presses
    • B21J9/10Drives for forging presses
    • B21J9/12Drives for forging presses operated by hydraulic or liquid pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic forging presses for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub, are characterized in, fuselage is made of upper beam, bottom end rail and pillar;The pull rod of preload is provided with below bottom end rail;Moved cross beam includes the connector being installed on upper beam, the sliding block between two pillars, the plunger in sliding block;Upper kicker cylinder positioned at upper beam both sides;Upper kicker cylinder is connect with sliding block;Positioned at the lower kicker cylinder of bottom end rail tetrapod;Lower kicker cylinder is mounted on bottom end rail;Mounted on the upper rebound of slider bottom;Upper material-punching cylinder is installed in rebound;Backhaul beam mounted on rebound both sides;Backhaul beam is connect with lower kicker cylinder;Backhaul beam is fastenedly connected with upper rebound;Punch is installed on upper padding plate;Stripping tank is installed in upper padding plate;Lower mold backing plate component includes lower bolster, and lower bolster is mounted in lower rebound;Bottom ejection device is mounted in bottom end rail, and lower liftout tank is fastened on bottom end rail, and bottom knockout bar is connect by branch sleeve with lower liftout tank.

Description

Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic forging press technical fields, more particularly to a kind of forging compound for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub Press.
Background technology
Since the 1990s, automotive material is sent out to lightweight, saving resource, high-performance and high function direction Exhibition, present automobile are played the part of particularly important role in automotive light weight technology using Al alloys andMg alloys, are acknowledged as 21 more and more Practical " green material " for being most imbued with development and application potentiality.The steel wheel hub market share declines from the 90% of the eighties in last century To current 30% or so, especially in middle and high end passenger car field, alloy wheel hub market competition advantage is apparent.Aluminium alloy wheel hub Since the market share is big, technical maturity, dog-eat-dog.Since the weight of magnesium alloy is lighter, and energy consumption can be greatly lowered, As what energy-saving and emission-reduction and lightweight produced brings into schedule again, magnesium alloy hub will slowly occuping market, have a extensive future.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub is provided, this is specially Profit is mainly used for the forging molding of magnesium alloy hub, and magnesium alloy forged technological requirement equipment reverberation matrix method is forged compared with common aluminium alloy The reverberation matrix method of manufacturing apparatus is 2-3 times big, is acted on simultaneously using upper and lower kicker cylinder and meets equipment requirement.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub includes at least:
Fuselage, the fuselage are made of upper beam (1-1), bottom end rail (1-2) and pillar (1-3);The pillar (1-3) Upper end be fixedly connected with upper beam (1-1), the lower end of the pillar (1-3) is fixedly connected with bottom end rail (1-2);Under described The pull rod (1-4) of preload is provided with below crossbeam (1-2);
Moved cross beam (2) between upper beam (1-1) and bottom end rail (1-2), the moved cross beam (2) include installation In the connector (2-3) on upper beam (1-1), the sliding block (2-1) between two pillars (1-3), it is mounted on sliding block (2-1) Interior plunger (2-2);
Upper kicker cylinder (3-1) positioned at the both sides upper beam (1-1);The upper kicker cylinder (3-1) passes through upper beam (1-1) It is connect with sliding block (2-1);
Positioned at the lower kicker cylinder (3-2) of bottom end rail (1-2) tetrapod;The lower kicker cylinder (3-2) is mounted on bottom end rail On (1-2);
Upper rebound (4-2) mounted on the bottom sliding block (2-1);Upper material-punching cylinder (4- is installed in rebound (4-2) 9);
Backhaul beam (4-1) mounted on the both sides rebound (4-2);The backhaul beam (4-1) and lower kicker cylinder (3-2) Upper end connects;The backhaul beam (4-1) is fastenedly connected by connecting rod B (4-5) and upper rebound (4-2), the backhaul beam (4-1) is realized by positioning key B (4-11) and is positioned;
The upper padding plate (4-3) being connect with upper rebound (4-2) by connecting rod A (4-4);At the upper padding plate (4-3) On punch (4-10) is installed;Stripping tank (4-8) is installed in the upper padding plate (4-3);
Lower mold backing plate component and bottom ejection device;Wherein:The lower mold backing plate component includes lower bolster (5-1), under described Backing plate (5-1) is positioned by positioning key (5-4), and is fastened on bottom end rail (1-2) by fastening bolt (5-3), the underlay Plate (5-1) is securedly mounted to by fastening bolt (5-3) in lower rebound (5-2);The bottom ejection device is mounted on bottom end rail In (1-2), lower liftout tank (6-3) is solid on bottom end rail (1-2) by trip bolt tight (6-4), branch sleeve (6-2) will under Ejector beam (6-1) is connect with lower liftout tank (6-3), and dust-proof partition board (6-5) is equipped on the branch sleeve (6-2).
Further:The connector (2-3) is connect by locknut (2-4) with upper beam (1-1).
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
Present device is mainly used for the forging molding of magnesium alloy hub, is a kind of new structure equipment, by adding back Cheng Liang ensures the reasonable Arrangement of lower kicker cylinder;Magnesium alloy forged technological requirement equipment reverberation matrix method aluminum alloy forged is set compared with common Standby reverberation matrix method is 2-3 times big, is acted on simultaneously using upper and lower kicker cylinder and meets equipment requirement.Upper material-punching cylinder is arranged as in patent Multi-cylinder ejection is arranged, and adds process requirements when mode locking cylinder meets workpiece demoulding.Due to big knockout press requirement, the machine backing plate Connection uses connecting rod pre-pressing structure.
Figure of description:
Fig. 1 is the partial cutaway view of this patent preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of this patent preferred embodiment;
Wherein:1-1. upper beam;1-2. bottom end rail;1-3. pillar;1-4. pull rod;2-1 sliding blocks;2-2 plungers;2-3 connections Body;2-4 locknuts;The upper kicker cylinders of 3-1;Kicker cylinder under 3-2;4-1 backhaul beams;The upper rebounds of 4-2;4-3 upper padding plates;4-4 connections are drawn Bar A;4-5 connecting rods B;4-6, nut;4-7, positioning key A;4-8, stripping tank;4-9, upper material-punching cylinder;4-10 punches;4-11 is fixed Position key B;4-12, fastening bolt;5-1, lower bolster;5-2;Lower rebound;5-3, trip bolt;5-4, positioning key;6-1, lower top Expect bar;6-2, branch sleeve;6-3, lower liftout tank;6-4, trip bolt;6-5 dust-proof partition boards.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, it is described in detail such as Under:
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 2, a kind of hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub, including:
Rack, upper beam 1-1, bottom end rail 1-2, pillar 1-3 form a closed frame, pass through prestressed draw-bar 1-4 Preload forms stress entirety.Whole tonnages when forging are subject, nominal pressure reaches as high as 10000 tons.Enough preload coefficients Ensure deflection of the equipment under full tonnage within the scope of technological requirement.
Moved cross beam installation moves up and down in a device.Nominal pressure is provided, achievees the purpose that forging.Connector 2-3 peaces It in upper beam 1-1, is locked by locknut 2-4 and upper beam, plunger 2-2 is mounted in sliding block 2-1, and sliding block 2-1 is mounted on Between two pillar 1-3, moved back and forth by the driving of hydraulic system.
Upper kicker cylinder 3-1 is arranged in the both sides upper beam 1-1, passes through upper beam, is connect with sliding block 2-1, lower kicker cylinder 3-2 Bottom end rail 1-2 tetrapods are arranged on bottom end rail, upper end is connect with backhaul beam 4-1.Upper and lower kicker cylinder acts on simultaneously Ensure that the drawback movement of equipment sliding block, i.e., the sufficiently large point membrane forces that provide after forging is completed separate upper/lower die.
Upper rebound 4-2 is mounted on the bottoms sliding block 2-1, is positioned by positioning key 1 (4-7), fastening bolt 4-12 fastenings, on Backing plate 4-3 is fastened on by connecting rod 1 (4-5) on upper rebound, is positioned between the two by positioning key 1 (4-7).Backhaul beam 4-1 is mounted on the front and rear sides of upper rebound 4-2, is positioned by connecting rod 2 (4-5) fastening and positioning key 2 (4-11).Its Middle punch 4-10 is mounted in upper padding plate 4-3, and upper material-punching cylinder 4-9 is mounted in upper rebound 4-2, and demoulding cylinder 4-8 is mounted on upper In backing plate 4-3
Lower bolster 5-1 is positioned by positioning key 5-4, and fastening bolt 5-3 is fastened on bottom end rail 1-2, and lower bolster 51- is logical Fastening bolt 5-3 is crossed to be securedly mounted in lower rebound 5-2.
Lower liftout attachment is mounted in bottom end rail 1-2, and lower liftout tank 6-3 is solid in bottom end rail 1-2 by the tight 6-4 of trip bolt On, bottom knockout bar 6-1 is connect by branch sleeve 6-2 with lower liftout tank 6-3, and dust-proof partition board 6- is installed on wherein branch sleeve 6-2 5。
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, It should not be construed as limiting the practical range of the present invention.Any changes and modifications in accordance with the scope of the present application, It should all still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub, feature as:It includes at least:
Fuselage, the fuselage are made of upper beam (1-1), bottom end rail (1-2) and pillar (1-3);The upper end of the pillar (1-3) It is fixedly connected with upper beam (1-1), the lower end of the pillar (1-3) is fixedly connected with bottom end rail (1-2);In the bottom end rail The pull rod (1-4) of preload is provided with below (1-2);
Moved cross beam (2) between upper beam (1-1) and bottom end rail (1-2), the moved cross beam (2) include being installed on Connector (2-3) on crossbeam (1-1), is mounted in sliding block (2-1) sliding block (2-1) between two pillars (1-3) Plunger (2-2);
Upper kicker cylinder (3-1) positioned at the both sides upper beam (1-1);The upper kicker cylinder (3-1) passes through upper beam (1-1) and sliding block (2-1) is connected;
Positioned at the lower kicker cylinder (3-2) of bottom end rail (1-2) tetrapod;The lower kicker cylinder (3-2) is mounted on bottom end rail (1-2) On;
Upper rebound (4-2) mounted on the bottom sliding block (2-1);Upper material-punching cylinder (4-9) is installed in rebound (4-2);
Backhaul beam (4-1) mounted on the both sides rebound (4-2);The upper end of the backhaul beam (4-1) and lower kicker cylinder (3-2) connects It connects;The backhaul beam (4-1) is fastenedly connected by connecting rod B (4-5) and upper rebound (4-2), and the backhaul beam (4-1) is logical It crosses positioning key B (4-11) and realizes positioning;
The upper padding plate (4-3) being connect with upper rebound (4-2) by connecting rod A (4-4);Pacify on the upper padding plate (4-3) Equipped with punch (4-10);Stripping tank (4-8) is installed in the upper padding plate (4-3);
Lower mold backing plate component and bottom ejection device;Wherein:The lower mold backing plate component includes lower bolster (5-1), the lower bolster (5-1) is positioned by positioning key (5-4), and is fastened on bottom end rail (1-2) by fastening bolt (5-3), the lower bolster (5- 1) it is securedly mounted in lower rebound (5-2) by fastening bolt (5-3);The bottom ejection device is mounted on bottom end rail (1-2) Interior, lower liftout tank (6-3) is solid on bottom end rail (1-2) by trip bolt tight (6-4), and branch sleeve (6-2) is by bottom knockout bar (6-1) is connect with lower liftout tank (6-3), and dust-proof partition board (6-5) is equipped on the branch sleeve (6-2).
2. the hydraulic forging press according to claim 1 for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub, feature as:The connector (2-3) is connect by locknut (2-4) with upper beam (1-1).
CN201810360404.XA 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub Pending CN108655316A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810360404.XA CN108655316A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810360404.XA CN108655316A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108655316A true CN108655316A (en) 2018-10-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810360404.XA Pending CN108655316A (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Hydraulic forging press for wrought magnesium alloy wheel hub

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303110A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-08 徐州市特种锻压机床厂 A kind of hydraulic forging press and forging method
CN110479937A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 一重集团大连工程技术有限公司 A kind of Composite Transmission hydraulic press up and down
CN113231590A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-10 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Magnesium alloy hub forging hydraulic press
CN113664135A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 浙江丰诚智能科技有限公司 Double-column free forging hydraulic unit
CN113664141A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 浙江丰诚智能科技有限公司 Double-column free forging hydraulic press frame

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190023139A (en) * 1900-12-18 1901-11-02 Henry Berry Improvements in Metal Shearing Machines.
SU1136951A1 (en) * 1983-07-11 1985-01-30 Производственное Объединение "Ново-Краматорский Машиностроительный Завод" Vertical hydraulic press
CN2645897Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-10-06 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Inner and outer slider hanged upside down type return cylinder hydraulic press
CN102275332A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-12-14 大连船舶重工集团装备制造有限公司 Hydraulic leveling technology suitable for large-sized, medium-sized and small-sized pressing machines
CN102873253A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-16 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Large-scale aluminum alloy hub isothermal forging production line
CN102873246A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-16 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Hydraulic machine for forging and forming large-sized aluminium alloy wheel hub
CN103274880A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-04 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Precise numerical-control two-way pressing hydraulic machine
CN103394581A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Large turbine blade reshaping and trimming hydraulic machine
CN103447434A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Heavy-duty isothermal forging hydraulic press
CN104416105A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Heavy-duty isothermal forging press with four corner leveling function
CN107672222A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient kicker cylinder of hydraulic press
CN207028305U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-02-23 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 A kind of hydraulic press of quick return

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190023139A (en) * 1900-12-18 1901-11-02 Henry Berry Improvements in Metal Shearing Machines.
SU1136951A1 (en) * 1983-07-11 1985-01-30 Производственное Объединение "Ново-Краматорский Машиностроительный Завод" Vertical hydraulic press
CN2645897Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-10-06 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Inner and outer slider hanged upside down type return cylinder hydraulic press
CN102275332A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-12-14 大连船舶重工集团装备制造有限公司 Hydraulic leveling technology suitable for large-sized, medium-sized and small-sized pressing machines
CN102873253A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-16 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Large-scale aluminum alloy hub isothermal forging production line
CN102873246A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-16 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Hydraulic machine for forging and forming large-sized aluminium alloy wheel hub
CN103274880A (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-09-04 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Precise numerical-control two-way pressing hydraulic machine
CN103394581A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Large turbine blade reshaping and trimming hydraulic machine
CN103447434A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-18 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Heavy-duty isothermal forging hydraulic press
CN104416105A (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-18 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Heavy-duty isothermal forging press with four corner leveling function
CN207028305U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-02-23 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 A kind of hydraulic press of quick return
CN107672222A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 中科聚信洁能热锻装备研发股份有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient kicker cylinder of hydraulic press

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303110A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-08 徐州市特种锻压机床厂 A kind of hydraulic forging press and forging method
CN110303110B (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-10-23 徐州市特种锻压机床厂 Hydraulic forging press and forging method
CN110479937A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 一重集团大连工程技术有限公司 A kind of Composite Transmission hydraulic press up and down
CN110479937B (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-05-14 一重集团大连工程技术有限公司 Up-down composite transmission hydraulic machine
CN113231590A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-10 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Magnesium alloy hub forging hydraulic press
CN113664135A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 浙江丰诚智能科技有限公司 Double-column free forging hydraulic unit
CN113664141A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-19 浙江丰诚智能科技有限公司 Double-column free forging hydraulic press frame

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Effective date of registration: 20190530

Address after: 463721 Tunzhuang Village, Xiaolizhuang Township, Magudian Township, Biyang County, Henan Province

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