CN108654521A - A kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining - Google Patents
A kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108654521A CN108654521A CN201810310153.4A CN201810310153A CN108654521A CN 108654521 A CN108654521 A CN 108654521A CN 201810310153 A CN201810310153 A CN 201810310153A CN 108654521 A CN108654521 A CN 108654521A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- valve
- size
- reaction chamber
- petroleum refining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/02—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices for feeding measured, i.e. prescribed quantities of reagents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to petroleum refining equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining, including reaction chamber, the bottom of the reaction chamber side is fixedly connected with the first valve, the top of the reaction chamber has from left to right been respectively fixedly connected with storage bin and the second valve, the bottom of the storage bin side is fixedly connected with third valve, the described one end of third valve far from storage bin is fixedly connected with transfer tube, the one end of the transfer tube far from third valve is fixedly connected on the top of reaction chamber, it is fixedly connected with case lid at the top of the storage bin.This is used for the catalyst adding set of petroleum refining, pass through the cooperation between storage bin, piston, sleeve, portable pillar and scale strip, the variation of numerical value at the top of sleeve on corresponding scale strip can understand and accurately understand the quantity that catalyst is added, can suitable catalyst accurately be added to crude oil inside in worker in this way, to improve the smelting speed of crude oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum refining equipment technical field, specially a kind of catalyst for petroleum refining adds dress
It sets.
Background technology
Petroleum refining is crude oil to be processed as by petroleum refining process the industry of various oil products, including oil refines
Factory, the research of petroleum refining and design organization etc., the main production plant in petroleum refinery usually has：Crude distillation, thermal cracking,
Catalytic cracking is hydrocracked, petroleum coking, catalytic reforming and refinery gas processing, refining of petroleum products etc., and oil is in smelting
It needs the inside in crude oil to have addition catalyst in the process, makes crude oil catalytic cracking, catalyst adding set knot used at present
Structure is simple, and the amount for controlling addition is inconvenient to when adding catalyst, and causing crude oil to be smelted, speed is slower, influences the smelting effect of oil
Rate.
Invention content
（One）The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining, having can be with
The advantages that suitable catalyst of quantity accurately is added to crude oil inside, improves the smelting speed of oil, solves catalyst
Additive amount is inconvenient to control, and leads to the slow problem of the smelting of oil.
（Two）Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining, packet
Reaction chamber is included, the bottom of the reaction chamber side is fixedly connected with the first valve, and the top of the reaction chamber is from left to right distinguished
It is fixedly connected with storage bin and the second valve, the bottom of the storage bin side is fixedly connected with third valve, the third
The one end of valve far from storage bin is fixedly connected with transfer tube, and the one end of the transfer tube far from third valve is fixedly connected on instead
The top of case is answered, case lid is fixedly connected at the top of the storage bin, motor is fixedly connected at the top of the case lid, it is described
The middle part of case lid inner cavity is rotatably connected to nut by bearing, and the nut external stability is socketed with wheel disc, the wheel disc it is outer
Wall is connected to the outside of motor output shaft by belt transmission, and the internal whorl of the nut is socketed with threaded rod, the spiral shell
The bottom of rasp bar is fixedly connected with piston, and the both sides of the case lid inner cavity have been fixedly connected with sleeve, and the inside of the sleeve is lived
Dynamic to be socketed with portable pillar, the bottom of the portable pillar is fixedly connected at the top of piston, and the front surface of the portable pillar is fixed
It is connected with scale strip.
Preferably, the bottom of the reaction chamber is fixedly connected there are two supporting block, and the supporting block is symmetrically distributed in reaction
The both sides in bottom portion.
Preferably, the described one end of second valve far from reaction chamber is fixedly connected with funnel, the size of the funnel and the
The size of two valves is adapted.
Preferably, the size of the bearing is adapted with the size of nut, and the size of nut is mutually fitted with the size of threaded rod
Match.
Preferably, the size of the wheel disc is adapted with the size of belt.
Preferably, the shape of the portable pillar is cuboid, and the size of portable pillar is adapted with the size of sleeve.
（Three）Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining, have following beneficial
Effect：
1, the catalyst adding set for being used for petroleum refining, by storage bin, piston, sleeve, portable pillar and scale strip it
Between cooperation, the numerical value at the top of the sleeve on corresponding scale strip can be seen that the quantity of storage bin internal accelerator, passes through sleeve
The variation that top corresponds to the numerical value on scale strip can understand and accurately understand the quantity that catalyst is added, and such worker can
Suitable catalyst accurately is added to crude oil inside the efficiency of oil is improved to improve the smelting speed of crude oil.
2, the catalyst adding set for being used for petroleum refining, passes through motor, bearing, nut, belt and threaded rod
Between cooperation, motor rotation can drive nut to be rotated, to allow threaded rod to be carried out up and down with piston
It is mobile, make worker that can more easily move up and down the position of piston.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is close-up schematic view at the A in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is close-up schematic view at the B in Fig. 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is close-up schematic view at the C in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure：1 reaction chamber, 2 supporting blocks, 3 first valves, 4 storage bins, 5 second valves, 6 funnels, 7 third valves, 8 pass
Defeated pipe, 9 case lids, 10 motor, 11 bearings, 12 nuts, 13 wheel discs, 14 belts, 15 threaded rods, 16 pistons, 17 sleeves, 18 activities
Column, 19 scale strips.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining, including reaction chamber 1, the bottom of reaction chamber 1
Portion is fixedly connected there are two supporting block 2, and supporting block 2 is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of 1 bottom of reaction chamber, in this way can be to avoid reaction
The bottom of case 1 is in direct contact with ground, reduces the abrasion of 1 bottom of reaction chamber, improves the service life of reaction chamber 1, reaction chamber 1 one
The bottom of side is fixedly connected with the first valve 3, and the top of reaction chamber 1 has from left to right been respectively fixedly connected with storage bin 4 and
Two valves 5, second one end of valve 5 far from reaction chamber 1 are fixedly connected with funnel 6, and the size of funnel 6 is big with the second valve 5
Small to be adapted, setting funnel 6 is more convenient when making worker that crude oil be added to the inside of reaction chamber 1, and the bottom of 4 side of storage bin is solid
Surely it is connected with third valve 7, the one end of third valve 7 far from storage bin 4 is fixedly connected with transfer tube 8, and transfer tube 8 is far from third
One end of valve 7 is fixedly connected on the top of reaction chamber 1, and the top of storage bin 4 is fixedly connected with case lid 9, and the top of case lid 9 is solid
Surely it is connected with motor 10, the middle part of 9 inner cavity of case lid is rotatably connected to nut 12,12 external stability of nut socket by bearing 11
Have a wheel disc 13, the outer wall of wheel disc 13 is sequentially connected by belt 14 in the outside of 10 output shaft of motor, the size of wheel disc 13 with
The size of belt 14 is adapted, and can ensure that belt 14 will not fall off from wheel disc 13 in this way, the internal whorl socket of nut 12
There are threaded rod 15, the size of bearing 11 to be adapted with the size of nut 12, the size of nut 12 is mutually fitted with the size of threaded rod 15
Match, the bottom of threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with piston 16, passes through motor 10, bearing 11, nut 12, belt 14 and threaded rod
Cooperation between 15, the rotation of motor 10 can drive nut 12 to be rotated, to allow threaded rod 15 with piston
16 move up and down, and make worker that can more easily move up and down the position of piston 16, and the both sides of 9 inner cavity of case lid are fixedly connected with
There are sleeve 17, the internal activity of sleeve 17 to be socketed with portable pillar 18, the shape of portable pillar 18 is cuboid, and portable pillar 18 is big
The small size with sleeve 17 is adapted, and portable pillar 18 is made more to stablize during moving up and down in this way, ensures portable pillar 18
It will not be shaken during moving up and down, the bottom of portable pillar 18 is fixedly connected at the top of piston 16, portable pillar 18
Front surface is fixedly connected with scale strip 19, by between storage bin 4, piston 16, sleeve 17, portable pillar 18 and scale strip 19
Cooperation corresponds to the quantity that the numerical value on scale strip 19 can be seen that 4 internal accelerator of storage bin from 17 top of sleeve, passes through sleeve
The variation that 17 tops correspond to the numerical value on scale strip 19 can understand and accurately understand the quantity that catalyst is added, such work
People accurately can be added suitable catalyst to crude oil inside and improve the smelting of oil to improve the smelting speed of crude oil
Efficiency.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion this is used for the catalyst adding set of petroleum refining, by storage bin 4, piston 16, sleeve 17, live
Dynamic cooperation between column 18 and scale strip 19 corresponds to the numerical value on scale strip 19 from 17 top of sleeve and can be seen that storage bin 4
The quantity of internal accelerator, can be understood and accurately by the variation of the numerical value on the corresponding scale strip in the top of sleeve 17 19
The quantity of catalyst is added in solution, and can suitable catalyst accurately be added to crude oil inside in such worker, to improve crude oil
Smelting speed, improve the efficiency of oil.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining, including reaction chamber（1）, it is characterised in that：The reaction chamber（1）
The bottom of side is fixedly connected with the first valve（3）, the reaction chamber（1）Top be from left to right respectively fixedly connected with storage
Case（4）And second valve（5）, the storage bin（4）The bottom of side is fixedly connected with third valve（7）, the third valve
Door（7）Far from storage bin（4）One end be fixedly connected with transfer tube（8）, the transfer tube（8）Far from third valve（7）One
End is fixedly connected on reaction chamber（1）Top, the storage bin（4）Top be fixedly connected with case lid（9）, the case lid（9）
Top be fixedly connected with motor（10）, the case lid（9）Pass through bearing in the middle part of inner cavity（11）It is rotatably connected to nut
（12）, the nut（12）External stability is socketed with wheel disc（13）, the wheel disc（13）Outer wall pass through belt（14）Transmission connects
It is connected on motor（10）The outside of output shaft, the nut（12）Internal whorl be socketed with threaded rod（15）, the threaded rod
（15）Bottom be fixedly connected with piston（16）, the case lid（9）The both sides of inner cavity have been fixedly connected with sleeve（17）, the set
Cylinder（17）Internal activity be socketed with portable pillar（18）, the portable pillar（18）Bottom be fixedly connected in piston（16）Top
Portion, the portable pillar（18）Front surface be fixedly connected with scale strip（19）.
2. a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reaction
Case（1）Bottom be fixedly connected there are two supporting block（2）, the supporting block（2）It is symmetrically distributed in reaction chamber（1）The two of bottom
Side.
3. a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second
Valve（5）Far from reaction chamber（1）One end be fixedly connected with funnel（6）, the funnel（6）Size and the second valve（5）'s
Size is adapted.
4. a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing
（11）Size and nut（12）Size be adapted, nut（12）Size and threaded rod（15）Size be adapted.
5. a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wheel disc
（13）Size and belt（14）Size be adapted.
6. a kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The activity
Column（18）Shape be cuboid, and portable pillar（18）Size and sleeve（17）Size be adapted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310153.4A CN108654521A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310153.4A CN108654521A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108654521A true CN108654521A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63783072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810310153.4A Pending CN108654521A (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of catalyst adding set for petroleum refining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108654521A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107658746A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 郑艳峰 | A kind of electric power cabinet with water-proof function |
| CN107717723A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 郑州博尔德磨料磨具有限公司 | A kind of grinding tool that can precisely adjust grinding depth |
| CN207192977U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 江西弘毅环境工程有限公司 | A kind of metallurgy industry waste water cleaning equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201810310153.4A patent/CN108654521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207192977U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-06 | 江西弘毅环境工程有限公司 | A kind of metallurgy industry waste water cleaning equipment |
| CN107658746A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-02 | 郑艳峰 | A kind of electric power cabinet with water-proof function |
| CN107717723A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-23 | 郑州博尔德磨料磨具有限公司 | A kind of grinding tool that can precisely adjust grinding depth |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181016 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |