CN108649177B - Tab shaping and transferring device, working method thereof and cylindrical battery core sheet making winding machine - Google Patents

Tab shaping and transferring device, working method thereof and cylindrical battery core sheet making winding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108649177B
CN108649177B CN201810739344.2A CN201810739344A CN108649177B CN 108649177 B CN108649177 B CN 108649177B CN 201810739344 A CN201810739344 A CN 201810739344A CN 108649177 B CN108649177 B CN 108649177B
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Prior art keywords
clamping
unit
tab
shaping
downward moving
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CN108649177A (en
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伍胜强
杨春超
曹海霞
叶舒蔚
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Zhuhai Higrand Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Higrand Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/531Electrode connections inside a battery casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0404Machines for assembling batteries
    • H01M10/0409Machines for assembling batteries for cells with wound electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/005Devices for making primary cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tab shaping and transferring device and a working method thereof, and a cylindrical battery core sheet-making winding machine. And a working method of the tab shaping and transferring device and a cylindrical battery core sheet making winding machine provided with the tab shaping and transferring device. The tab shaping and transferring device and the working method thereof as well as the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winding machine have the advantages of high processing quality, high production efficiency and capability of ensuring the perpendicularity between the pole piece and the tab.

Description

Tab shaping and transferring device, working method thereof and cylindrical battery core sheet making winding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a tab shaping and transferring device, a working method of the tab shaping and transferring device and a cylindrical battery core sheet-making winding machine provided with the tab shaping and transferring device.
Background
The battery core of the battery is manufactured by laminating the positive plate, the negative plate, the diaphragm and the like according to a certain sequence and then winding, the current winding technology of the battery core is relatively born, and the manufacturing of the battery core can also basically realize automatic production through winding equipment, so that the winding quality and the winding precision of the battery core are effectively ensured, the production efficiency of the battery core can be greatly improved, and the labor cost and the reworking rate of the battery core manufacturing are reduced.
Before the battery cell is rolled, tab welding is required to be performed on the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab, and the tab is a metal conductor for leading out the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab from the battery cell and electrically connecting the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab with a contact point of the battery. The prior rolling equipment has the following defects when welding the polar plate and the polar lug:
Firstly, the degree of automation is not high, and the production efficiency is low;
secondly, the position accuracy of the tab material belt transmission is low, so that the perpendicularity between the tab and the pole piece is difficult to ensure, the welded tab is inclined, the subsequent production and processing are not facilitated, and the short circuit detection of the rolled battery cell in the later period is not facilitated;
Thirdly, when the existing tab material belt is welded, the tab needs to be bent for conveniently grabbing the tab, so that the tab is folded and is easy to break.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the main purpose of the invention is to provide a pole lug shaping and transferring device which has high processing quality and high production efficiency and can ensure the perpendicularity between a pole piece and a pole lug.
The invention also aims to provide a working method of the tab shaping and transferring device, which has high processing quality and high production efficiency and can ensure the perpendicularity between the pole piece and the tab.
The invention further aims to provide a cylindrical battery core sheet-making winding machine which is high in processing quality, high in production efficiency and capable of guaranteeing perpendicularity between the pole piece and the pole lug.
In order to achieve the main purpose of the invention, the invention provides a tab shaping and transferring device, which comprises a shaping unit, a traction unit, a cutting unit, a first clamping unit, a second clamping unit and a mounting seat, wherein the shaping unit comprises a shaping mechanism, an upward moving mechanism and a downward pressing mechanism, the shaping mechanism comprises a bearing platform and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates can move along the direction close to or far away from the bearing platform, the two clamping plates are positioned on two sides of the bearing platform, the output end of the downward pressing mechanism is arranged towards the bearing platform, the upward moving mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to move relative to the output end of the downward pressing mechanism, the traction unit feeds the material, the cutting unit is positioned between the shaping unit and the traction unit, the cutting unit comprises a cutter, the edge part of the cutter is arranged towards a feed inlet of the shaping unit and moves relative to the feed inlet, the first clamping mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the first clamping mechanism is provided with two first clamping jaws which can move relatively or reversely, and the second clamping mechanism is arranged on the two sides of the second clamping mechanism which can move relatively to the second clamping mechanism, and the second clamping mechanism is arranged in the direction parallel to the direction of the second clamping mechanism.
From the above, the traction unit is used for delivering the tab coil to the shaping unit, compacting the tab coil through the shaping mechanism, the upward moving mechanism and the downward pressing mechanism of the shaping unit, and cutting the tab coil through the cutting unit to form the tab. In addition, the cushion cap and the two clamping plates of the shaping mechanism are used for correcting the positions of the tabs, so that the tabs can be mutually perpendicular to the pole pieces to be welded, and the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are used for alternately moving the tabs corrected by the shaping unit to the pole pieces to be welded, so that the tab welding device can weld the tabs and the pole pieces. According to the invention, through the arrangement and structural design of the tab shaping and transferring device, the tab shaping and transferring device has the advantages of high processing quality and high production efficiency, and in addition, the tab shaping and transferring device can ensure mutual perpendicularity between the tab and the pole piece through position correction of the tab, so that the quality of the battery core rolled by the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winder is improved.
The first clamping unit further comprises a first downward moving mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is connected with the first clamping mechanism, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat, the second clamping unit further comprises a second downward moving mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is connected with the second clamping mechanism, and the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat.
From top to bottom, the first mechanism that moves down that the unit set up is got to first clamp and the second mechanism that moves down that the unit set up is got to the second clamp all are used for when the utmost point ear removes to pole piece department, laminate the utmost point ear to the pole piece on wait for the welding, through setting up first mechanism and second mechanism that moves down, can avoid the utmost point ear to bump with the pole piece by transferring the in-process, and then play the guard action to utmost point ear and pole piece to avoid utmost point ear and/or pole piece damage.
Still further scheme is, utmost point ear plastic transfer device still includes position sensing unit, and position sensing unit installs on the mount pad, and position sensing unit's detection end sets up towards first clamping jaw, second clamping jaw.
From the above, the position sensing unit is used for acquiring the position information between one end of the tab, which is far away from the pole piece, and the edge of the pole piece, so as to ensure the position relationship between the tab and the pole piece and improve the welding precision of the tab.
In a further scheme, the lug shaping and transferring device further comprises a guide unit, the guide unit is provided with a guide rail, the mounting seat is slidably connected with the guide rail, the guide unit comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mounting seat of the driving mechanism slides along the guide rail.
From the above, the guiding unit is used for driving the installation seat to move, so that the shaping unit, the traction unit, the cutting unit, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit which are installed on the installation seat move along with the installation seat. The guide unit is arranged, so that the position deviation amplitude of the tab generated in the moving process of the tab by the first clamping unit or the second clamping unit can be reduced, and the welding precision of the tab during welding is further ensured.
In order to achieve another object of the present invention, there is provided an operation method of a tab shaping and transferring device according to claim 1, wherein the operation method includes: feeding, namely transferring the tab roll to a shaping unit by a traction unit; the pressing step, wherein the output ends of the shaping mechanism and the pressing mechanism move towards the tab material roll and press the tab material roll; cutting, namely cutting off the tab material roll by a cutter and resetting; shaping, namely moving both clamping plates to a bearing platform, and correcting the position of the cut tab; a transferring step, namely, the two first clamping jaws relatively move to clamp the tab, the shaping unit resets, the first guiding mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to move to a tab welding device of the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winding machine, and meanwhile, the feeding step is executed again; welding, namely welding the tab by the tab welding device, sequentially executing a compacting step, a cutting step and a shaping step, and after the shaping step is finished, relatively moving two second clamping jaws to clamp the tab of the next section, and resetting the shaping unit; resetting, namely resetting the two first clamping jaws, wherein the first guiding mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to reset, and meanwhile, the second guiding mechanism drives the second clamping mechanism to move to the tab welding device; when the second clamping mechanism moves towards the tab welding device, the tab shaping and transferring device executes the feeding step again; when the tab welding device welds the tab delivered by the second clamping unit, the tab shaping and transferring device sequentially executes the pressing step, the cutting step and the shaping step; when the second clamping mechanism resets, the lug shaping and conveying device executes the conveying step again; when the second clamping unit is reset, the tab shaping and transferring device executes the welding step again.
Therefore, the working method of the tab shaping and transferring device provided by the invention can realize that the tab material is rolled and cut into the tab, the position of the cut tab is corrected, and the tab is moved to the pole piece for welding after the position correction of the tab is completed, so that the mutual perpendicularity between the tab and the pole piece is ensured. In addition, the working method carries out alternate delivery on the lugs after the position correction of the shaping unit is completed through the two clamping units, and the production efficiency of the lug shaping and conveying device is greatly improved. The working method provided by the invention has the advantages of high processing quality, high production efficiency and capability of ensuring the perpendicularity between the pole piece and the pole lug.
The further scheme is that the first clamping unit further comprises a first downward moving mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is connected with the first clamping mechanism, the second clamping unit further comprises a second downward moving mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is connected with the second clamping mechanism, and the working method comprises the following steps: when the first clamping mechanism moves to the lug welding device, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the lug welding device finishes welding the lug, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to reset; when the second clamping mechanism moves to the joint of the tab welding device, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the tab welding device finishes welding the tab, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to reset.
From the above, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit can enable the tab to be attached to the pole piece to wait for welding when the tab moves to the pole piece, so that the tab is prevented from colliding with the pole piece in the transferring process, and the tab and the pole piece are protected, and the tab and/or the pole piece are prevented from being damaged.
Still further scheme is, utmost point ear plastic transfer device still includes position sensing unit, and position sensing unit installs on the mount pad, and position sensing unit's detection end sets up towards first clamping jaw, second clamping jaw, and the operating method still includes: the method comprises the steps that in the process that a first clamping mechanism moves towards a tab welding device, a position sensing unit obtains first position information of a tab clamped by the first clamping mechanism, and when the tab clamped by the first clamping mechanism reaches a set position, the first clamping mechanism stops moving; and in the process that the second clamping mechanism moves to the tab welding device, the position sensing unit acquires second position information of the tab clamped by the second clamping mechanism, and stops moving the first clamping mechanism when the tab clamped by the second clamping mechanism reaches a set position.
From the above, the position sensing unit is used for acquiring the position information between one end of the tab far away from the pole piece and the edge of the pole piece, so that the first clamping unit or the second clamping unit can control the delivery quantity of the tab, the position relation between the tab and the pole piece is ensured, and the welding precision of the tab is improved.
In order to achieve still another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a cylindrical battery core sheet winding machine, comprising a frame and a tab welding device, the tab welding device is mounted on the frame, wherein the cylindrical battery core sheet winding machine further comprises a tab shaping and transferring device, the tab shaping and transferring device comprises a shaping unit, a traction unit, a cutting unit, a first clamping unit, a second clamping unit and a mounting seat, the shaping unit comprises a shaping mechanism, an up-shifting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the shaping mechanism comprises a bearing platform and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates can move along the direction close to or far from the bearing platform, the two clamping plates are positioned at two sides of the bearing platform, the output end of the pressing mechanism is arranged towards the bearing platform, the up-shifting mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to move relative to the output end of the pressing mechanism, the traction unit feeds the bearing platform, the cutting unit is positioned between the shaping unit and the traction unit, the cutting unit comprises a cutter, the blade part of the cutter is arranged towards the feed inlet of the shaping unit and moves relative to the feed inlet, the first clamping unit comprises a first guide mechanism and a first clamping mechanism, the first guide mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the first clamping unit is provided with two first clamping jaws which can move relatively or reversely, the two first clamping jaws are arranged towards the shaping unit and feed the tab welding device, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are respectively positioned at two sides of the shaping mechanism, the second clamping unit comprises a second guide mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the first guide mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the second clamping mechanism is provided with two second clamping jaws which can move relatively or reversely, and the two second clamping jaws are arranged towards the shaping unit, the second clamping jaw feeds the lug welding device, the mounting seat is connected with the frame, and the upward moving mechanism, the downward pressing mechanism, the cutting unit, the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism are all mounted on the mounting seat.
From the above, the traction unit is used for delivering the tab coil to the shaping unit, compacting the tab coil through the shaping mechanism, the upward moving mechanism and the downward pressing mechanism of the shaping unit, and cutting the tab coil through the cutting unit to form the tab. In addition, the cushion cap and the two clamping plates of the shaping mechanism are used for correcting the positions of the tabs, so that the tabs can be mutually perpendicular to the pole pieces to be welded, and the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are used for alternately moving the tabs corrected by the shaping unit to the pole pieces to be welded, so that the tab welding device can weld the tabs and the pole pieces. According to the invention, through the arrangement and structural design of the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winding machine, the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winding machine has the advantages of high processing quality and high production efficiency, and in addition, the lug shaping and transferring device of the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winding machine can ensure mutual perpendicularity between the lug and the pole piece through carrying out position correction on the lug, so that the quality of the battery cell rolled by the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winding machine is improved.
The first clamping unit further comprises a first downward moving mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is connected with the first clamping mechanism, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat, the second clamping unit further comprises a second downward moving mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is connected with the second clamping mechanism, and the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat.
From top to bottom, the first mechanism that moves down that the unit set up is got to first clamp and the second mechanism that moves down that the unit set up is got to the second clamp all are used for when the utmost point ear removes to pole piece department, laminate the utmost point ear to the pole piece on wait for the welding, through setting up first mechanism and second mechanism that moves down, can avoid the utmost point ear to bump with the pole piece by transferring the in-process, and then play the guard action to utmost point ear and pole piece to avoid utmost point ear and/or pole piece damage.
Still further scheme is, utmost point ear plastic transfer device still includes position sensing unit, and position sensing unit installs on the mount pad, and position sensing unit's detection end sets up towards first clamping jaw, second clamping jaw.
From the above, the position sensing unit is used for acquiring the position information between one end of the tab, which is far away from the pole piece, and the edge of the pole piece, so as to ensure the position relationship between the tab and the pole piece and improve the welding precision of the tab.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first partial view of an embodiment of a cylindrical cell pellet winder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a cylindrical battery cell sheet winder embodiment of the present invention with parts of the tab shaping and transporting device omitted.
Fig. 3 is a second partial view of an embodiment of the cylindrical cell pellet winder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a cylindrical battery cell sheet winder embodiment of the present invention with parts of the assembly omitted from another view.
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Detailed Description
Cylindrical cell pellet winder embodiment:
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winder includes a frame 101, a tab welding device 102, and a tab shaping transfer device 10, wherein the tab welding device 102 is mounted on the frame 101, the tab welding device 102 has a welding head, and the tab welding device 102 is used for welding a tab with a pole piece, which is delivered by the tab shaping transfer device 10 and is subjected to position correction. The tab shaping and transferring device 10 is mounted on the frame 101, and the tab shaping and transferring device 10 is used for cutting off the tab material roll to form a tab, correcting the position of the tab, and delivering the tab to the tab welding device 102 for welding.
The tab shaping and transferring device 10 comprises a mounting seat 1, a shaping unit 2, a traction unit 3, a cutting unit 4, a first clamping unit 5, a second clamping unit 6, a position sensing unit 7, a guiding unit 8 and an unreeling unit 9.
Wherein the shaping unit 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1, specifically, the shaping unit 2 comprises a shaping mechanism 21, an upward moving mechanism 22 and a downward pressing mechanism 23, wherein the upward moving mechanism 22 is mounted on the mounting base 1, and the upward moving mechanism 22 preferably adopts an air cylinder. The shaping mechanism 21 is connected with the driving end of the upward moving mechanism 22, and the upward moving mechanism 22 is used for driving the shaping mechanism 21 to reciprocate along the normal direction of the mounting surface of the mounting seat 1.
The shaping mechanism 21 comprises a connecting seat 211, a bearing platform 212, a driving mechanism 213 and two clamping plates 214 which are oppositely arranged, wherein the connecting seat 211 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the upward movement mechanism 22, and the bearing platform 212 is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat 211. The driving mechanism 213 is mounted on the connecting seat 211, the driving mechanism 213 preferably adopts a clamping jaw cylinder, the two clamping plates 214 are respectively connected with the output ends of the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism 213 drives the two clamping plates 214 to move along the direction close to the bearing platform 212 or away from the bearing platform 212, and the two clamping plates 214 are respectively positioned at two sides of the bearing platform 212.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, when the two clamping plates 214 are respectively adjacent to the bearing platform 212, a groove 215 is defined between the two clamping plates 214 and the bearing platform 212, the width of the groove 215 is equal to that of the tab roll, and the groove 215 is used for correcting the position of the cut tab so as to ensure that the tab can be kept perpendicular to the pole piece to be welded.
The output end of the pressing mechanism 23 is disposed towards the bearing platform 212, specifically, the pressing mechanism 23 includes a driving mechanism 231 and a pressing block 232, wherein the driving mechanism 231 is mounted on the mounting base 1, and the driving mechanism 231 preferably adopts an air cylinder. The pressing block 232 is located right above the bearing platform 212, the pressing block 232 is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism 231, and the driving mechanism 231 is used for driving the pressing block 232 to move relative to the bearing platform 212. The press block 232 has a press portion having a width smaller than or equal to the width of the groove 215.
The traction unit 3 is used for feeding the bearing platform 212, and specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the traction unit 3 includes a guide mechanism 31 and a traction mechanism 32. The guide mechanism 31 includes a guide rail 311, a slide mount 312, and a driving mechanism 313, the guide rail 311 being provided extending along a normal direction of the mounting surface of the chassis 101, the slide mount 312 being slidably connected to the guide rail 311 along an extending direction of the guide rail 311, the slide mount 312 being for providing a mounting position for the traction mechanism 32. The driving mechanism 313 is mounted on the mounting base 1, and the driving mechanism 313 is preferably a combination of a motor and a ball screw mechanism, wherein the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw of the ball screw mechanism, and a nut of the ball screw mechanism is connected with the sliding base 312. By adopting the combination of the ball screw mechanism and the motor, when the traction unit 3 delivers the tab rolls at a fixed length, the delivery length of the tab rolls can have higher precision, so that the production quality of the cylindrical battery cell sheet-making winding machine is improved.
The traction mechanism 32 comprises a driving mechanism 321, an upper pressing block 322 and a lower pressing block 323, wherein the driving mechanism 321 and the lower pressing block 323 are both arranged on the sliding seat 312, and the output end of the driving mechanism 321 is arranged towards the lower pressing block 323. Specifically, the upper pressing block 322 is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism 321, and the driving mechanism 321 drives the upper pressing block 322 to move relatively or oppositely to the lower pressing block 323, so as to press the tab coil on the lower pressing block 323 or loosen the lamination of the tab coil. The driving mechanism 321 preferably employs an air cylinder.
Preferably, the lower pressing block 323 is provided with a limiting component 3231 and a pressing wheel 3232, and the limiting component 3231 is used for limiting the tab roll and preventing the tab roll from being separated from the traction mechanism 32 in the delivery process. The pressing wheel 3232 is rotatably mounted on the lower pressing block 323 around its own axis, and a gap is provided between the pressing wheel 3232 and the lower pressing block 323, and the tab roll passes through the gap between the pressing wheel 3232 and the lower pressing block 323. The pinch roller 3232 is used for preventing the tab from warping near one end of the shaping unit 2 during delivery or after cutting, and further ensures that the tab roll can be effectively clamped by the shaping unit 2 when being cut.
As shown in fig. 3, the cutting unit 4 is located between the shaping unit 2 and the traction unit 3, specifically, the cutting unit 4 includes a driving mechanism 41 and a cutter 42, the driving mechanism 41 is mounted on the mount 1, the cutter 42 is mounted on the driving end of the driving mechanism 41, the blade portion of the cutter 42 is disposed toward the feed port of the shaping unit 2, and the blade portion of the cutter 42 moves relative to the feed port of the shaping unit 2. The driving mechanism 41 preferably adopts an air cylinder, and the driving mechanism 41 is used for driving the cutter to move towards the feed inlet of the shaping unit 2, namely to move towards the tab roll, so as to realize cutting of the tab roll.
Referring to fig. 2 in combination with fig. 4, the first gripping unit 5 includes a first guide mechanism 51, a first clamping mechanism 52, and a first downward moving mechanism 523, and the first guide mechanism 51 is configured to drive the first clamping mechanism 52 to reciprocate in a direction parallel to the feeding direction X of the traction unit 3. Specifically, the first guide mechanism 51 includes a guide rail 511, a slide seat 512, and a driving mechanism 513, the guide rail 511 is disposed to extend parallel to the extending direction of the guide rail 311, the slide seat 512 is slidably connected to the guide rail 511 along the extending direction of the guide rail 511, the driving mechanism 513 is mounted on the mount 1, the driving mechanism 513 drives the slide seat 512 to slide along the guide rail 511, and the driving mechanism 513 preferably employs an air cylinder.
The first guiding mechanism 51 drives the first downward moving mechanism 523 to reciprocate along the feeding direction X parallel to the traction unit 3, specifically, the first downward moving mechanism 523 is mounted on the sliding seat 512, an output end of the first downward moving mechanism 523 is connected with the first clamping mechanism 52, and an output end of the first downward moving mechanism 523 is disposed along a normal direction of the mounting seat 1. The first downward moving mechanism 523 is preferably an air cylinder, the first downward moving mechanism 523 is used for driving the first clamping mechanism 52 to move along the normal direction of the mounting seat 1, and the first guiding mechanism 51 is used for driving the first clamping mechanism 52 to move reciprocally along the direction parallel to the feeding direction X of the traction unit 3, so that the delivery of the tabs is realized. The first downward moving mechanism 523 can attach the tab to the pole piece on the tab welding device 102 to wait for welding when the tab is transferred to the tab welding device 102 by the first clamping mechanism 52, so that the first downward moving mechanism 523 can avoid the tab from colliding with the pole piece to be welded in the transferred process, and further protect the tab and the pole piece from damage of the tab and/or the pole piece.
The first clamping mechanism 52 includes a driving mechanism 521 and two oppositely arranged first clamping jaws 522, the driving mechanism 521 is connected with an output end of the first downward moving mechanism 523, the two first clamping jaws 522 are respectively connected with a driving end of the driving mechanism 521, the two first clamping jaws 522 are both arranged towards the shaping unit 2, the driving mechanism 521 is used for driving the two first clamping jaws 522 to move relatively or reversely, and therefore clamping or loosening of the tab of which the position correction is completed in the shaping unit 2 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, and referring to fig. 4, the first gripping unit 5 and the second gripping unit 6 are located on both sides of the shaping mechanism 21, respectively. The second gripping unit 6 includes a second guide mechanism 61, a second clamping mechanism 62, and a second downward movement mechanism 63, and the first guide mechanism 61 is configured to drive the second clamping mechanism 62 to reciprocate in a reverse direction parallel to the feeding direction X of the traction unit 3. Specifically, the second guide mechanism 61 includes a guide rail 611, a slide seat 612, and a driving mechanism 613, the guide rail 611 is disposed to extend parallel to the extending direction of the guide rail 311, the slide seat 612 is slidably connected to the guide rail 611 along the extending direction of the guide rail 611, the driving mechanism 613 is mounted on the mount 1, the driving mechanism 613 drives the slide seat 612 to slide along the guide rail 511, and the driving mechanism 613 preferably employs an air cylinder.
The second L1 guiding mechanism 61 drives the second downward moving mechanism 63 to reciprocate along the feeding direction X parallel to the traction unit 3, specifically, the second downward moving mechanism 63 is mounted on the sliding seat 612, the output end of the second downward moving mechanism 63 is connected with the second clamping mechanism 62, and the output end of the second downward moving mechanism 63 is disposed along the direction of the mounting seat 1. The second downward moving mechanism 63 preferably adopts an air cylinder, the second downward moving mechanism 63 is used for driving the second clamping mechanism 62 to move along the direction of the mounting seat 1, and the second guiding mechanism 61 is used for driving the second clamping mechanism 62 to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction X of the traction unit 3, so that the delivery of the tabs is realized. The second downward moving mechanism 63 can be used for attaching the tab to the pole piece on the tab welding device 102 to wait for welding when the tab is transferred to the tab welding device 102 by the second clamping mechanism 62, so that the second downward moving mechanism 63 can prevent the tab from colliding with the pole piece to be welded in the transferring process, and further protect the tab and the pole piece from damage of the tab and/or the pole piece.
The second clamping mechanism 62 includes actuating mechanism 621 and two second clamping jaws 622 that set up relatively, and actuating mechanism 621 is connected with the output of second downshifting mechanism 63, and two second clamping jaws 622 are connected with actuating mechanism 621's drive end respectively, and two second clamping jaws 622 all set up towards plastic unit 2, and actuating mechanism 621 is used for driving two second clamping jaws 622 relative or the back to back removal, and then realizes that the lug that the correction of the position was accomplished to the plastic unit 2 presss from both sides gets or loosens the centre gripping to the lug that accomplishes the welding.
The position sensing unit 7 is mounted on the mounting base 1, and the detection end of the position sensing unit 7 is disposed toward the first clamping jaw 522 of the first clamping unit 5 and the second clamping jaw 622 of the second clamping unit 6. The position sensing unit 7 acquires the position information between one end of the tab, which is far away from the pole piece, and the edge of the pole piece, so that the position relation between the tab and the pole piece is ensured, and the welding precision of the tab is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the guide unit 8 is mounted on the chassis 101, the guide unit 8 having a guide rail provided extending along a normal direction of the mounting surface of the chassis 101, the guide unit 8 including the driving mechanism 81. The bottom of mount pad 1 is provided with slider 11, and slider 11 is connected with the guide rail slidable along the extending direction of the guide rail of direction unit 8, and actuating mechanism 81 drive mount pad 1 slides along the guide rail, and preferably actuating mechanism 81 is the combination of motor and ball screw mechanism, and the output of motor is fixed connection with ball screw mechanism's lead screw, and mount pad 1 is connected with ball screw mechanism's nut. The guiding unit 8 is used for driving the mounting seat 1, and the shaping unit 2, the traction unit 3, the cutting unit 4, the first clamping unit 5, the second clamping unit 6, the position sensing unit 7, the unreeling unit 9 and other units mounted on the mounting seat 1 move along with the mounting seat 1. The arrangement of the guide unit 8 can reduce the amplitude of position deviation of the tab generated in the process of moving the tab by the first clamping unit 5 or the second clamping unit 6, and further ensure the welding precision of the tab during welding.
The unreeling unit 9 is located at the upstream end of the pulling unit 2 in the feeding direction X along the pulling unit 2. Unreeling unit 9 includes charging tray 91, roller group 92, mounting bracket 93 and actuating mechanism, and mounting bracket 93 installs on the mount pad, and charging tray 91 is rotationally installed on mounting bracket 93 around self axis, and actuating mechanism installs on mounting bracket 93, and actuating mechanism is used for driving charging tray 91 and rotates, and then supplementary traction unit 2 delivers the tab material roll, and actuating mechanism preferably adopts the motor. The respective rollers of the roller group 92 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 93 about their own axes, and the roller group 92 is used for both changing the delivery direction of the tab roll and for buffering the tab roll.
In summary, the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winding machine and the tab shaping and transferring device are arranged and structurally designed, so that the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winding machine and the tab shaping and transferring device have the advantages of high processing quality, high production efficiency and capability of ensuring the perpendicularity between the pole piece and the tab.
Working method embodiments of the tab shaping and transferring device are as follows:
The invention provides a working method of a tab shaping and transferring device, which uses the tab shaping and transferring device 10 of the embodiment of the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winder to cut a tab roll, and deliver the cut tab to a tab welding device of the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winder for welding after correcting the position of the cut tab, and the working method of the tab shaping and transferring device is described as follows, and the working method comprises the following steps:
And (3) feeding:
When the tab roll is required to be cut, the traction mechanism 32 of the traction unit 3 drives the upper pressing block 322 to move towards the lower pressing block 323 by the driving mechanism 321, so that the free end of the tab roll is pressed on the lower pressing block 323, and the tab roll is pressed. Then, the guiding mechanism 31 of the traction unit 3 drives the traction mechanism 32 to slide along the guide rail 311, so that the tab roll is delivered to the shaping unit 2. During the process of delivering the tab rolls by the traction unit 2, the driving mechanism of the unreeling mechanism 9 drives the material disc 91 to rotate, and the pole piece rolls are assisted to unreel.
And (3) compacting:
When the tab roll is delivered to the shaping unit 2, the guide mechanism 31 stops driving the traction mechanism 32. The upward moving mechanism 2 of the shaping unit 2 drives the shaping mechanism 21 to roll the tab material, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism 231 of the downward pressing mechanism 23 drives the pressing block 232 to move towards the tab material roll, so that the bearing platform 212 of the shaping mechanism 21 and the pressing block 232 of the downward pressing mechanism 23 are pressed on two sides of the tab material roll to press the tab material roll, and the cut tab is prevented from moving or falling.
And cutting:
Then, the driving mechanism 41 of the cutting unit 4 controls the cutter 42 to move towards the feeding port of the shaping unit 2, so that the cutter 42 cuts the pole piece roll to form a pole lug, and after the cutter 42 finishes cutting the pole piece roll, the driving mechanism 41 controls the cutter to reset.
Shaping:
Then, the driving mechanism 213 of the shaping mechanism 21 drives the two clamping plates 214 to move towards the bearing platform 212 until the two clamping plates 214 are adjacent to the bearing platform 212, so that position correction of the cut tab is realized, and the tab and the pole piece to be welded can be kept in a mutually perpendicular state.
Transferring:
When the tab is corrected, the driving mechanism 521 of the first clamping mechanism 52 of the first clamping unit 5 drives the two first clamping jaws 522 to move relatively, so that the two first clamping jaws 522 clamp the tab. Then, the shaping unit 2 resets, thereby giving way for the delivery of the tab. Then, the driving mechanism 513 of the first guiding mechanism 51 drives the sliding base 512 to move toward the tab welding device 102 along the guide rail 511, so that the first clamping mechanism 52 mounted on the sliding base 512 moves the tab to the tab welding device 102.
While the driving mechanism 513 drives the sliding seat 512 to move, the guiding unit 8 drives the mounting seat 1 to move towards the tab welding device 102 by a fixed length by removing the driving mechanism 81, so that the position offset of the tab in the delivering process is reduced. Meanwhile, the traction unit 3 performs next feeding to the shaping unit 2, and prepares for cutting of the next tab roll, and the feeding operation of the traction unit 3 is consistent with the above working process, i.e. the above feeding steps are not repeated here.
When the tab is close to the pole piece on the tab welding device 102, the detection end of the position sensing unit 7 can acquire the position information of one end of the tab far away from the pole piece, namely the distance between the end of the tab and the edge of the pole piece, and sends the position information to the control system of the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winder. When the tab clamped by the first clamping mechanism 52 reaches the set position, the control system controls the driving mechanism 513 to stop driving the first clamping mechanism 52 according to the position information sent by the position sensing unit 7, so that the first clamping mechanism 52 stops moving, and at this time, the fixed distance between the tab end and the pole piece edge is the set position.
And (3) welding:
Next, the first downward movement mechanism 523 controls the first clamping mechanism 52 to move toward the pole piece on the tab welding device 102, so that the first clamping mechanism 52 is attached to the pole piece toward the tab. Then, the tab and the pole piece are welded by the welding head of the tab welding device 102.
When the tab welding device 102 welds the pole piece on the first clamping mechanism 52, the tab shaping and transferring device simultaneously and sequentially performs the following operations: the shaping unit 2 compresses the tab coil, namely, a compressing step; the cutting unit 4 cuts the tab material roll, namely a cutting step; the shaping unit 2 performs position correction on the cut tab of the other section, namely a shaping step, and after the position correction of the tab is completed, the driving mechanism 621 of the second clamping mechanism 62 of the second clamping unit 6 drives the two second clamping jaws 622 to clamp the tab, and then the shaping unit 2 resets; the working principle of the above operation, the working sequence is identical to the working process, and the description is not repeated here.
Resetting:
When the welding of the tabs on the first clamping unit 5 is completed, the driving mechanism 521 of the first clamping mechanism 52 drives the two first clamping jaws 522 to reset, then the driving mechanism 513 of the first guiding mechanism 51 drives the first clamping mechanism 52 to reset, and the driving mechanism 81 of the guiding unit 8 drives the mounting base 1 to reset.
The driving mechanism 613 of the second guide mechanism 61 of the second gripping unit 6 drives the second clamping mechanism 62 to move toward the tab welding device 102 while the first gripping unit 5 is reset. After the guide unit 8 drives the mounting seat 1 to reset for a certain distance, the guide unit 8 drives the mounting seat 1 to move towards the tab welding device 102 again.
In addition, when the second clamping mechanism 61 is transferred to the tab welding device 102, the traction unit 3 performs feeding again to the shaping unit 2, and prepares for cutting the tab roll again, that is, the feeding step, and the feeding operation of the traction unit 3 is consistent with the above working process, and will not be described in detail herein.
Then, when the tab is close to the pole piece on the tab welding device 102, the detection end of the position sensing unit 7 can acquire the position information of one end of the tab far away from the pole piece, namely the distance between the end of the tab and the edge of the pole piece, and send the position information to the control system of the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winder. When the tab clamped by the second clamping mechanism 62 reaches the set position, the control system controls the driving mechanism 613 to stop driving the second clamping mechanism 62 according to the position information sent by the position sensing unit 7, so that the second clamping mechanism 62 stops moving, and at this time, the fixed distance between the tab end and the pole piece edge is the set position.
Then, the second downward moving mechanism 63 controls the second clamping mechanism 62 to move towards the pole piece on the tab welding device 102, so that the second clamping mechanism 62 is attached to the pole piece towards the tab. Then, the tab and the pole piece are welded by the welding head of the tab welding device 102.
When the tab welding device 102 welds the pole piece on the second clamping mechanism 62, the tab shaping and transferring device simultaneously and sequentially performs the following operations: the shaping unit 2 compresses the tab coil, namely, a compressing step; the cutting unit 4 cuts the tab material roll, namely a cutting step; the shaping unit 2 performs position correction on the other section of the cut tab, namely a shaping step, and after the tab is subjected to position correction, the driving mechanism 521 of the first clamping mechanism 52 of the first clamping unit 5 drives the two first clamping jaws 522 to clamp the tab, and then the shaping unit 2 resets; the working principle of the above operation, the working sequence is identical to the working process, and the description is not repeated here.
When the second clamping mechanism resets, the lug shaping and conveying device executes the conveying step again; when the second clamping unit is reset, the tab shaping and transferring device executes the welding step again. That is, after the welding of the tab on the second clamping unit 6 is completed, the driving mechanism 61 of the second clamping mechanism 62 drives the two second clamping jaws 622 to reset, then the driving mechanism 613 of the second guiding mechanism 61 drives the second clamping mechanism 62 to reset, and the driving mechanism 81 of the guiding unit 8 drives the mounting base 1 to reset.
The driving mechanism 513 of the first guide mechanism 51 of the first gripping unit 5 drives the first clamping mechanism 52 to move toward the tab welding device 102 while the second gripping unit 6 is reset. After the guide unit 8 drives the mounting seat 1 to reset for a certain distance, the guide unit 8 drives the mounting seat 1 to move towards the tab welding device 102 again, so that the tab material coil is circularly cut, the tab is subjected to position correction, and the tab and the pole piece are welded.
In summary, the working method of the tab shaping and transferring device provided by the invention can realize that the tab material roll is cut into the tab, the position of the cut tab is corrected, and the tab is moved to the pole piece for welding after the position correction of the tab is completed, so that the mutual perpendicularity between the tab and the pole piece is ensured. In addition, the working method carries out alternate delivery on the lugs after the position correction of the shaping unit is completed through the two clamping units, and the production efficiency of the lug shaping and conveying device is greatly improved. The working method provided by the invention has the advantages of high processing quality, high production efficiency and capability of ensuring the perpendicularity between the pole piece and the pole lug.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, and any such modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. Lug plastic transfer device, its characterized in that includes:
The shaping unit comprises a shaping mechanism, an upward moving mechanism and a downward pressing mechanism, wherein the shaping mechanism comprises a bearing platform and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates can move along the direction close to the bearing platform or away from the bearing platform, the two clamping plates are positioned at two sides of the bearing platform, the output end of the downward pressing mechanism faces the bearing platform, and the upward moving mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to move relative to the output end of the downward pressing mechanism;
The traction unit is used for feeding the bearing platform;
The cutting unit is positioned between the shaping unit and the traction unit and comprises a cutter, and the edge part of the cutter is arranged towards the feed inlet of the shaping unit and moves relative to the feed inlet;
The first clamping unit comprises a first guiding mechanism and a first clamping mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the first clamping mechanism is provided with two first clamping jaws capable of moving relatively or oppositely, and the two first clamping jaws are both arranged towards the shaping unit;
The second clamping unit is respectively positioned at two sides of the shaping mechanism, and comprises a second guiding mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the second clamping mechanism is provided with two second clamping jaws capable of relatively or oppositely moving, and the two second clamping jaws are both arranged towards the shaping unit;
The mounting seat, the upward moving mechanism, the downward pressing mechanism, the cutting unit, the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism are all mounted on the mounting seat;
The guide unit is used for driving the mounting seat, the shaping unit, the traction unit, the cutting unit, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit which are mounted on the mounting seat to move along with the mounting seat;
The first clamping unit further comprises a first downward moving mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is connected with the first clamping mechanism, and the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat;
The second clamping unit further comprises a second downward moving mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is connected with the second clamping mechanism, and the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat;
When the first clamping mechanism moves to the tab welding device, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the tab welding device finishes welding the tab, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to reset;
When the second clamping mechanism moves to the joint of the tab welding device, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the tab welding device finishes welding the tab, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to reset.
2. The tab shaping and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein:
The lug shaping and transferring device further comprises a position sensing unit, the position sensing unit is mounted on the mounting seat, and the detection end of the position sensing unit faces the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
3. The tab shaping and transfer device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
the guide unit is provided with a guide rail, the mounting seat is slidably connected with the guide rail, the guide unit comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the mounting seat to slide along the guide rail.
4. A method for operating the tab shaping and transferring device according to claim 1, comprising:
feeding, namely transferring the tab roll to the shaping unit by the traction unit;
the pressing step, wherein the output ends of the shaping mechanism and the pressing mechanism move towards the tab material roll and press the tab material roll;
Cutting, namely cutting the tab material roll by the cutter and resetting the tab material roll;
shaping, namely moving the two clamping plates to the bearing platform, and correcting the positions of the cut tabs;
A transferring step, wherein the two first clamping jaws relatively move to clamp the tab, the shaping unit resets, the first guiding mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to move to a tab welding device of the cylindrical battery core sheet-making winder, and the feeding step is executed again;
Welding, namely welding the tab by the tab welding device, sequentially executing the compacting step, the cutting step and the shaping step, and after the shaping step is completed, relatively moving the two second clamping jaws to clamp the tab of the next section, and resetting the shaping unit;
Resetting, namely resetting the two first clamping jaws, wherein the first guiding mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to reset, and meanwhile, the second guiding mechanism drives the second clamping mechanism to move to the tab welding device;
when the second clamping mechanism moves towards the tab welding device, the tab shaping and transferring device executes the feeding step again;
When the tab welding device welds the tab delivered by the second clamping unit, the tab shaping and transferring device sequentially executes the pressing step, the cutting step and the shaping step;
When the second clamping mechanism is reset, the tab shaping and transferring device executes the transferring step again;
When the second clamping unit is reset, the tab shaping and transferring device executes the welding step again;
the first clamping unit further comprises a first downward moving mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, and the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is connected with the first clamping mechanism;
The second clamping unit further comprises a second downward moving mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, and the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is connected with the second clamping mechanism;
The working method comprises the following steps:
When the first clamping mechanism moves to the lug welding device, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the lug welding device finishes welding the lug, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to reset;
When the second clamping mechanism moves to the joint of the tab welding device, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the tab welding device finishes welding the tab, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to reset.
5. The method of operation of claim 4, wherein:
the lug shaping and transferring device further comprises a position sensing unit, wherein the position sensing unit is arranged on the mounting seat, and the detection end of the position sensing unit is arranged towards the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw;
The working method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that in the process that the first clamping mechanism moves towards the tab welding device, the position sensing unit obtains first position information of a tab clamped by the first clamping mechanism, and when the tab clamped by the first clamping mechanism reaches a set position, the first clamping mechanism stops moving;
and in the process that the second clamping mechanism moves towards the tab welding device, the position sensing unit acquires second position information of the tab clamped by the second clamping mechanism, and stops moving the first clamping mechanism when the tab clamped by the second clamping mechanism reaches a set position.
6. A cylindrical battery core sheet winder comprises
A frame;
the tab welding device is arranged on the frame;
The utility model is characterized in that the utility model also comprises a pole lug shaping and transferring device, and the pole lug shaping and transferring device comprises:
The shaping unit comprises a shaping mechanism, an upward moving mechanism and a downward pressing mechanism, wherein the shaping mechanism comprises a bearing platform and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates can move along the direction close to the bearing platform or away from the bearing platform, the two clamping plates are positioned at two sides of the bearing platform, the output end of the downward pressing mechanism faces the bearing platform, and the upward moving mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to move relative to the output end of the downward pressing mechanism;
The traction unit is used for feeding the bearing platform;
The cutting unit is positioned between the shaping unit and the traction unit and comprises a cutter, and the edge part of the cutter is arranged towards the feed inlet of the shaping unit and moves relative to the feed inlet;
The first clamping unit comprises a first guide mechanism and a first clamping mechanism, the first guide mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the first clamping unit is provided with two first clamping jaws capable of moving relatively or oppositely, the two first clamping jaws are arranged towards the shaping unit, and the first clamping jaws feed the tab welding device;
The second clamping unit is respectively positioned at two sides of the shaping mechanism, the second clamping unit comprises a second guide mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the first guide mechanism drives the first clamping mechanism to reciprocate along the direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the second clamping mechanism is provided with two second clamping jaws capable of relatively or oppositely moving, the two second clamping jaws are both arranged towards the shaping unit, and the second clamping jaws feed the tab welding device;
The mounting seat is connected with the frame, and the upward moving mechanism, the downward pressing mechanism, the cutting unit, the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism are all arranged on the mounting seat;
the guide unit is arranged on the frame and used for driving the mounting seat, the shaping unit, the traction unit, the cutting unit, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit which are arranged on the mounting seat to move along with the mounting seat;
The first clamping unit further comprises a first downward moving mechanism, the first guiding mechanism drives the first downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is connected with the first clamping mechanism, and the output end of the first downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat;
The second clamping unit further comprises a second downward moving mechanism, the second guiding mechanism drives the second downward moving mechanism to reciprocate along a direction parallel to the feeding direction of the traction unit, the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is connected with the second clamping mechanism, and the driving end of the second downward moving mechanism is arranged along the normal direction of the mounting seat;
When the first clamping mechanism moves to the lug welding device, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the lug welding device finishes welding the lug, the first downward moving mechanism controls the first clamping mechanism to reset;
When the second clamping mechanism moves to the joint of the tab welding device, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to move towards the pole piece, and when the tab welding device finishes welding the tab, the second downward moving mechanism controls the second clamping mechanism to reset.
7. The cylindrical cell pellet winder of claim 6, wherein:
The lug shaping and transferring device further comprises a position sensing unit, the position sensing unit is mounted on the mounting seat, and the detection end of the position sensing unit faces the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
CN201810739344.2A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Tab shaping and transferring device, working method thereof and cylindrical battery core sheet making winding machine Active CN108649177B (en)

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CN110625173A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 常德烟草机械有限责任公司 Tab cutting and shaping device
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