CN108645442A - A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter - Google Patents
A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter Download PDFInfo
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- CN108645442A CN108645442A CN201810447888.1A CN201810447888A CN108645442A CN 108645442 A CN108645442 A CN 108645442A CN 201810447888 A CN201810447888 A CN 201810447888A CN 108645442 A CN108645442 A CN 108645442A
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- water quality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of synchro measure marine physics, the observation device of chemistry and Ecological Parameter, including multi-parameter water quality section plotter, nitrate water quality instrument, live laser particle analyzer, protective cradle, the main body of protective cradle is made of the cross struts being mutually permanently connected and vertical strut, top is provided with passes through change joining part with winch, multi-parameter water quality section plotter and its probe are fixed on by multiple fixed rings in the cross struts or vertical strut of protective cradle, each fixed ring includes an opening annulus, there are two eye plates for the opening setting of annulus, used bolt fixes opening annulus at eye plate, opening size is adjustable；Nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer are fixed on by instrument strap in the cross struts or vertical strut of protective cradle; each instrument strap includes two semi-rings to match with corresponding instrument size; the end set of two semi-rings has eye plate, used bolt to fix two semi-rings at eye plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the parameter measurement fields of the big face in ocean observation, and in particular to a kind of synchro measure marine physics are changed
The observation device of and Ecological Parameter.
Background technology
Physics, chemistry and the Ecological Parameter of seawater are to analyze the weight of seawater movement feature and water body internal biochemistry process
Will foundation, be of great significance for research ocean circulation feature, hypoxemia mechanism of acidification etc..In recent years, with marine organismsization
The measurement of quantity of parameters, can be integrated on an instrument by the development for learning in-situ technique, such as RBR companies is quick
Multi-parameter water quality section plotter, the instrument can simultaneously measuring temperature, salinity, conductance, pressure, depth, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll, light
Close the physical chemistry Ecological Parameters such as Net long wave radiation (PAR), acid-base value (pH) and turbidity.But still there have some important parameters that need to use to be independent
Instrument measure, such as nitrate concentration, particle size distribution.In addition, influenced by seawater movement, it is asynchronous to measure
To parameter may have larger difference, had an impact to further researching and analysing.And in oceanographic observation, limited ship
When to instrument decentralization quantity and observation time have strict requirements.Therefore, for ensure observation synchronism and efficiently use ship
When, a kind of a large amount of observation instruments of set are designed, the observation device measured for in-situ synchronization is very necessary.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of quick multi-parameter water quality section plotter of set, nitrate water quality instrument and scenes
The observation device of three kinds of instruments of laser particle analyzer, it is therefore intended that synchronously, accurately obtain temperature, the salt of serial station position
Degree, conductance, pressure, depth, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll, photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), acid-base value (pH), turbidity, nitrate concentration
And the cross-sectional data of particle size distribution, technical solution are as follows.
The observation device of a kind of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter, including multi-parameter water quality section plotter, nitre
Hydrochlorate water quality instrument, live laser particle analyzer, protective cradle, which is characterized in that the main body of protective cradle is by being mutually permanently connected
Cross struts and vertical strut composition, top are provided with winch through change joining part, multi-parameter water quality section plotter and its
Probe is fixed on by multiple fixed rings in the cross struts or vertical strut of protective cradle, and each fixed ring includes an opening
Annulus, the opening setting of annulus is there are two eye plate, and used bolt fixes opening annulus at eye plate, and opening size is adjustable
Section；Nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer are fixed on the cross struts of protective cradle or vertical by instrument strap
On strut, each instrument strap includes two semi-rings to match with corresponding instrument size, the end set of two semi-rings
There are eye plate, used bolt to fix two semi-rings at eye plate；Nitrate water quality instrument battery and live laser particle analyzer battery are logical
Battery Boards wall is crossed, the lower part of battery is additionally provided with pallet.
The observation device of synchro measure marine physics provided by the invention, chemistry and Ecological Parameter, disclosure satisfy that any
Have the simultaneous observation for implementing marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter on the hull of winch, saves ship time, it is easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the synchro measure marine physics of the present invention, chemistry and Ecological Parameter observation device.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram (other that observation device of the present invention fixes multi-parameter water quality section plotter part and fixed ring structure
It omits part).
Fig. 3 is that observation device of the present invention fixes showing for nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer part and clamp region
It is intended to (other parts omission).
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram (other that observation device of the present invention fixes nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer battery
It omits part).
Fig. 5 is instrument strap schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is the battery fixation schematic diagram of nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer.
Fig. 7 is battery strap schematic diagram.
Figure label explanation：1 --- pass through change joining part with winch；2 --- unit protection holder；3 --- more ginsengs
Number water quality section plotter fixed ring；4 --- multi-parameter water quality section plotter probe fixed ring；5 --- screw hole；6 --- aperture；
7 --- live laser particle analyzer strap；8 --- nitrate water quality instrument strap；9 --- screw hole；10 --- nitric acid
Salt water quality instrument battery strap；11 --- live laser particle analyzer battery strap；12 --- nitrate water quality instrument battery
Protect pallet；13 --- live laser particle analyzer battery protection pallet；14 --- screw hole.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is made below further
It is described in detail on ground.
The embodiment of the present invention describes the observation device of a kind of synchro measure seawater physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter, purpose
It is to synchronize and accurately obtains a large amount of physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter, lay the foundation for follow-up scientific research, and utilizes limited ship
When obtain more marine physics, chemistry and ecological data.
In conjunction with above-mentioned each attached drawing, propose that the observation device of a kind of synchro measure seawater physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter exists
Has a kind of case study on implementation of arrangement on any hull of winch.
1, the overall structure of observation device is as shown in Figure 1.Raw material select stainless steel tube, plate and the spiral shell of seawater corrosion resistance
Silk, stainless steel model 316L.Overall structure is made of three parts：I is the part of fixed multi-parameter water quality section plotter, and II is solid
Determine nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer part, III is fixed nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer battery
Part.Wherein 1 is, by change connected component, 2 is protective cradle with winch, causes decentralization to be touched because of misoperation for preventing
Instrument is caused to damage when bottom.
2, multi-parameter water quality section plotter part I is as shown in Figure 2.The part includes five fixed rings, and wherein fixed ring 3 has two
A to be used to fix multi-parameter water quality section plotter, there are three is respectively used to measure light in fixed multi-parameter water quality section plotter for fixed ring 4
Close the probe of Net long wave radiation, chlorophyll concentration and turbidity.Fixed ring structure as shown in figure 3, inside circle for place instrument or
Probe, aperture 5 adjust the elastic of fixed ring, aperture 6 is used to fixed ring being fixed on holder for installing screw.
3, nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer part II are as shown in Figure 4.Swashed by nitrate water quality instrument and scene
The limitation of light particle size analyzer observation procedure, instrument need to be horizontally arranged.The length for considering instrument battery connecting line, by live laser particle size
Instrument clamping plate 7 is fixed on top, and nitrate water quality instrument clamping plate 8 is fixed on lower section.Clamp region is as shown in figure 5, by two pieces
Semi-circular iron plate is constituted, and half is welded on observation device, the other half can be screwed by screw hole 9 and adjusting elasticity,
Complete installing and dismounting.
4, the battery portion III of nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer is as shown in Figure 6.Clamping plate 10 is for fixing nitre
The battery of hydrochlorate water quality instrument, battery of the clamping plate 11 for fixed live laser particle analyzer.Since battery weight is larger, under
The battery of nitrate water quality instrument and the battery of live laser particle analyzer are protected and consolidated with pallet 12 and pallet 13 respectively in side
It is fixed.Clamping plate constructs as shown in fig. 7, being made of two pieces of iron plates, and wherein half is welded on observation device, the other half can pass through screw
Hole 14 is screwed and adjusting elasticity, completes installing and dismounting.
5, instrument is fixed and device installation method.In use, first above deck by multi-parameter water quality section plotter fixed ring
It is fixed, then the probe for measuring photosynthetically active radiation and chlorophyll concentration is also fixed with fixed ring, and add protection rope to instrument into
Row protection.By nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer Boards wall, and protection rope is added to protect instrument.Again will
The battery of nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer is put into corresponding pallet, is fixed with clamping plate, and protection rope is used in combination to protect
Shield.Nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer are connected with the battery of each self-configuring by connecting line.Finally change is pacified
Mounted in the holder apex of instrument the top four, for being attached with winch.It is restricted whole device with protection after installation is complete
It fixes above deck.In the fixed erect-position of each arrival, is transferred with winch and complete to measure.At the end of entire flight number task, into
Row dismounting.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (1)
1. the observation device of a kind of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter, including multi-parameter water quality section plotter, nitric acid
Salt water quality instrument, live laser particle analyzer, protective cradle, which is characterized in that the main body of protective cradle is by the cross that is mutually permanently connected
It is formed to strut and vertical strut, top is provided with passes through change joining part, multi-parameter water quality section plotter and its spy with winch
Head is fixed on by multiple fixed rings in the cross struts or vertical strut of protective cradle, and each fixed ring includes an open circles
Ring, the opening setting of annulus is there are two eye plate, and used bolt fixes opening annulus at eye plate, and opening size is adjustable；
Nitrate water quality instrument and live laser particle analyzer are fixed on the cross struts of protective cradle or vertical support by instrument strap
On bar, each instrument strap includes two semi-rings to match with corresponding instrument size, and the end set of two semi-rings has
Eye plate, used bolt fix two semi-rings at eye plate.Nitrate water quality instrument battery and live laser particle analyzer battery pass through
The lower part of battery Boards wall, battery is additionally provided with pallet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447888.1A CN108645442A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447888.1A CN108645442A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108645442A true CN108645442A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447888.1A Pending CN108645442A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of observation device of synchro measure marine physics, chemistry and Ecological Parameter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108645442A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110017869A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of multi-parameters real-time monitoring System and method for for tracer test |
| CN110108212A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-09 | 山东大学 | A kind of the fixation device and application method of tracing instrument detecting head |
| CN117571641A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-02-20 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Sea surface nitrate concentration distribution detection method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20050207939A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-09-22 | Christopher Roussi | Water-quality assessment system |
| CN204389384U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of measurement mechanism of natural water absorption coefficient |
| CN105444742A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-03-30 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Observation apparatus and observation method based on buoy anchor chain for ocean essential factor vertical section |
| CN107356542A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-17 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of underwater light field and marine environment multi-parameter observation system |
| CN107478207A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-15 | 天津大学 | A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension |
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2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810447888.1A patent/CN108645442A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050207939A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-09-22 | Christopher Roussi | Water-quality assessment system |
| CN105444742A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-03-30 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Observation apparatus and observation method based on buoy anchor chain for ocean essential factor vertical section |
| CN204389384U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of measurement mechanism of natural water absorption coefficient |
| CN107478207A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-12-15 | 天津大学 | A kind of observation device of in site measurement oceanic turbulence and suspension |
| CN107356542A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-17 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of underwater light field and marine environment multi-parameter observation system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110017869A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of multi-parameters real-time monitoring System and method for for tracer test |
| CN110108212A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-09 | 山东大学 | A kind of the fixation device and application method of tracing instrument detecting head |
| CN117571641A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-02-20 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Sea surface nitrate concentration distribution detection method |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |