CN108643539A - A kind of safety protection device for building construction - Google Patents

A kind of safety protection device for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108643539A
CN108643539A CN201810475328.7A CN201810475328A CN108643539A CN 108643539 A CN108643539 A CN 108643539A CN 201810475328 A CN201810475328 A CN 201810475328A CN 108643539 A CN108643539 A CN 108643539A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
construction
spacing collar
fixed
protection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810475328.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
战美秋
高兵
罗晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Jilin Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Jianzhu University filed Critical Jilin Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201810475328.7A priority Critical patent/CN108643539A/en
Publication of CN108643539A publication Critical patent/CN108643539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/18Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground adjustable in height
    • E04G1/22Scaffolds having a platform on an extensible substructure, e.g. of telescopic type or with lazy-tongs mechanism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/001Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14Railings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safety protection device for building construction, including construction frame, steel strand wires, sliding rail, falling object vibration damper plate, hoisting frame, protection network, rack and take-up roll, construction frame bottom connect base, pedestal is fixed on the rack, it is fixed with sliding rail on front side of the construction frame, sliding slot is set as in sliding rail, is slided in sliding slot and is provided with pulley, pulley yoke is installed in the middle part of pulley, pulley yoke is fixed on the hoisting frame back side;Construction pedal is mounted on hoisting frame, and falling object vibration damper plate is installed at the top of hoisting frame for accepting falling object and falling on falling object rebound in groove, it avoids throwing outside falling object and causes secondary fall, improve the safety of construction personnel, and protection network is installed in hoisting frame bottom, it avoids construction personnel from slipping and falls;It drives take-up roll positive and negative rotation, the winding of steel strand wires or expansion so that construction personnel is reached assignment height to drive hoisting frame to be risen or fallen along sliding rail, is convenient for construction usage, security protection effect good.

Description

A kind of safety protection device for building construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural furniture fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of safety protection device for building construction.
Background technology
With the continuous quickening of Chinese Urbanization construction process, skyscraper will be appeared in more in face of us, and For construction personnel also by face of more acute high-rise working environment, the characteristics of construction is high-rise working heavy workload, operation Environment is complicated and changeable, and labor intensity hand-manipulated is big, multiplexing kind cross-operation risk factor is more, and safe thing easily occurs Therefore therefore, construction industry belongs to dangerous larger industry in China's every profession and trade.Wherein, (both eminence was fallen high-rise working falling accident Fall accident) it is always that (high falling caves in, object strike, gets an electric shock, machinery wound construction site " five major injuries " for many years Evil) in occurrence frequency highest, maximum one dangerous.It is found according to statistics in the past few years, high fall accident accounts for the whole nation three 30% or so of grade accident, death toll then accounts for 40%.Thus, high fall accident is the member of construction casualty accident The reason of act of violence, deep study and analysis high fall accident, takes active and effective precautionary measures to ensureing that construction safety has Highly important meaning.
Currently, construction personnel aloft operation when, the operation platform built does not have the function of adjusting height, construction personnel Assignment height can not quickly be reached, at the same time, there is the danger injured by a crashing object by falling from high altitude object, threaten construction personnel Life security, increase baffle and rebound the secondary risk fallen after outer throw there are falling from high altitude object, moreover, in the feelings of hanging safety belt Under condition, still lack necessary dropproof catch net.Therefore, great threat is caused to the life security of construction worker, is This, we have proposed a kind of safety protection device for building construction to solve the above problems.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of safety protection device for building construction, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of safety protection device for building construction, including construction frame, steel strand wires, sliding rail, falling object vibration damper plate, hoisting frame, Protection network, rack and take-up roll, construction frame bottom connect base, pedestal are fixed on the rack, the construction It is fixed with sliding rail on front side of frame, sliding slot is set as in sliding rail, is slided in sliding slot and is provided with pulley, pulley yoke is installed in the middle part of pulley, it is sliding Wheel carrier is fixed on the hoisting frame back side, connects top beam frame at the top of hoisting frame, top beam top of the trellis is equipped with falling object by damping Vibration damper plate, hoisting frame bottom are equipped with construction pedal, and construction pedal two bottom sides are welded with connecting rod, the welding of connecting rod lower horizontal There is singletree, protection network is connected between singletree, hoisting frame top middle portion is fixed with hanging ring, and hanging ring connects steel strand wires, and steel twists Line around the installation of construction frame top middle portion driven wheel around being located in take-up roll.
Further, the bottom of the frame is equipped with movable pulley, and brake member is equipped on movable pulley.
Further, the sliding rail is two groups, and two groups of sliding rails are vertically installed and are arranged in parallel.
Further, the pulley is embedded in sliding slot and slides up and down setting along sliding slot.
Further, it is welded with upright bar on the hoisting frame.
Further, the falling object vibration damper plate is that the recessed curved plate in middle part is bent, and damping is by stop collar Cylinder one, spacing collar two and damping spring composition, spacing collar one are arranged in spacing collar two, and spacing collar one is fixed on pendant Junk vibration damper plate bottom, spacing collar two are fixed on top beam top of the trellis, are equipped with and subtract between spacing collar one and spacing collar two Shake spring.
Further, snap ring, the snap ring welding of spacing collar one are welded on the spacing collar one and spacing collar two It is welded on its top inner side in the snap ring of its Basolateral, spacing collar two, the diameter of two snap rings is equal.
Further, the limit that groove is used for steel strand wires is equipped in the middle part of the driven wheel, take-up roll both ends are fixed with block plate, roll up On the driving shaft around roller installation, drive shaft is erected in winding rack, and winding rack is fixed on bottom of the frame, and drive shaft one end connects Connect the motor shaft of servo motor.
Further, the rack on rear side of the construction frame is equipped with clump weight.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
The present invention installs falling object vibration damper plate for accepting by the way that construction pedal to be mounted on hoisting frame at the top of hoisting frame Falling object simultaneously falls on falling object rebound in groove, avoid throwing outside falling object cause it is secondary fall, improve construction personnel's Safety, and protection network is installed in hoisting frame bottom, it avoids construction personnel from slipping and falls;Drive take-up roll positive and negative rotation, steel strand wires Winding or expansion so that construction personnel is reached assignment height to drive hoisting frame to be risen or fallen along sliding rail, convenient for applying Work uses, and security protection effect is good.
More clearly to illustrate the structure feature and effect of the present invention, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this hair with specific embodiment It is bright to be described in detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of damping in the present invention.
Reference numeral:1- construction frame, 2- driven wheels, 3- steel strand wires, 4- sliding rails, 5- sliding slots, 6- hanging rings, 7- falling objects Vibration damper plate, 8- dampings, 9- top beams frame, 10- hoisting frames, 11- upright bars, 12- construction pedals, 13- connecting rods, 14- singletrees, 15- protection networks, 16- pedestals, 17- clump weights, 18- racks, 19- movable pulleys, 20- winding rack, 21- take-up rolls, 22- block plates, 23- drive shafts, 24- servo motors, 25- pulleys, 26- pulley yokes, 27- spacing collars one, 28- spacing collars two, 29- damping bullets Spring.
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of safety protection device for building construction, including construction frame 1, steel strand wires 3, sliding rail 4, fall Object vibration damper plate 7, hoisting frame 10, protection network 15, rack 18 and take-up roll 21,1 bottom connect base 16 of the construction frame, bottom Seat 16 is fixed in rack 18, and 18 bottom of rack is equipped with movable pulley 19, and brake member is equipped on movable pulley 19, and the building is applied The front side of the movements and postures of actors 1 is fixed with two groups of sliding rails 4, and two groups of sliding rails 4 are vertically installed and are arranged in parallel, and is set as sliding slot 5 in sliding rail 4, in sliding slot 5 Sliding is provided with pulley 25, and pulley 25 is embedded in sliding slot 5 and slides up and down setting along sliding slot 5, and 25 middle part of pulley is equipped with cunning Wheel carrier 26, pulley yoke 26 are fixed on 10 back side of hoisting frame.
It is welded with upright bar 11 on the hoisting frame 10, enhances the structural strength of hoisting frame 10,10 top of the hoisting frame connects Top beam frame 9 is connect, 9 top of top beam frame is equipped with falling object vibration damper plate 7 by damping 8, and falling object vibration damper plate 7 is that middle part is recessed Curved plate bend, when falling object is fallen on falling object vibration damper plate 7, by falling object vibration damper plate 7 accept and make pendant Junk rebound is fallen in groove, is avoided throwing outside falling object and is caused secondary fall.
The damping 8 is made of spacing collar 1, spacing collar 2 28 and damping spring 29, spacing collar 1 It is arranged in spacing collar 2 28, spacing collar 1 is fixed on 7 bottom of falling object vibration damper plate, and spacing collar 2 28 is fixed on top The top of roof beam structure 9, is equipped with damping spring 29 between spacing collar 1 and spacing collar 2 28, when falling on falling object under falling object When on vibration damper plate 7, impact forces compress damping spring 29, spacing collar 1 slides down in spacing collar 2 28, to make Damping 8 is obtained to carry out slowing down impact force.
It is detached to avoid spacing collar 1 from being slipped with spacing collar 2 28, in spacing collar 1 and spacing collar 2 28 On be welded with snap ring, both avoid slipping, the snap ring of spacing collar 1 is welded on its Basolateral, spacing collar 2 28 Snap ring is welded on its top inner side, and the diameter of two snap rings is equal, so that spacing collar 1 and spacing collar 2 28 are not It can slip.
10 bottom of the hoisting frame is equipped with construction pedal 12, stands for construction personnel, 12 two bottom sides of construction pedal It is welded with connecting rod 13,13 lower horizontal of connecting rod is welded with singletree 14, protection network 15 is connected between singletree 14, avoids applying Worker person, which slips, to be fallen.
10 top middle portion of the hoisting frame is fixed with hanging ring 6, and hanging ring 6 connects steel strand wires 3, and steel strand wires 3 bypass construction For the driven wheel 2 of 1 top middle portion of frame installation around being located in take-up roll 21,2 middle part of driven wheel is equipped with the limit that groove is used for steel strand wires 3 Position, 21 both ends of take-up roll are fixed with block plate 22, and take-up roll 21 is mounted in drive shaft 23, and drive shaft 23 is erected at winding rack 20 On, winding rack 20 is fixed on 18 bottom of rack, and 23 one end of drive shaft connects the motor shaft of servo motor 24;By servo motor 24 Motor shaft drive 23 positive and negative rotation of drive shaft in drive shaft 23 and drive shaft 23, realize winding or the expansion of steel strand wires 3, to It drives hoisting frame 10 to be risen or fallen along sliding rail 4, construction personnel is made to reach assignment height.
The rack 18 of 1 rear side of the construction frame is equipped with clump weight 17, and clump weight 17 makes 18 barycentre steadiness of rack, It is avoided to topple in construction, it is safe.
The technical principle that the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This The protection domain of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention Protection domain.Those skilled in the art would not require any inventive effort the other specific realities that can associate the present invention Mode is applied, these modes are fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of safety protection device for building construction, including construction frame (1), steel strand wires (3), sliding rail (4), falling object damping Plate (7), hoisting frame (10), protection network (15), rack (18) and take-up roll (21), which is characterized in that the construction frame (1) Bottom connect base (16), pedestal (16) are fixed in rack (18), and sliding rail (4) is fixed on front side of the construction frame (1), It is set as sliding slot (5) in sliding rail (4), is slided in sliding slot (5) and is provided with pulley (25), pulley yoke is installed in the middle part of pulley (25) (26), pulley yoke (26) is fixed on hoisting frame (10) back side, and top beam frame (9), top beam frame (9) top are connected at the top of hoisting frame (10) Falling object vibration damper plate (7) is installed by damping (8), hoisting frame (10) bottom is equipped with construction pedal (12), and construction is stepped on Plate (12) two bottom sides are welded with connecting rod (13), and connecting rod (13) lower horizontal is welded with singletree (14), singletree (14) it Between be connected with protection network (15), hoisting frame (10) top middle portion is fixed with hanging ring (6), and hanging ring (6) connects steel strand wires (3), and steel twists Line (3) around the installation of construction frame (1) top middle portion driven wheel (2) around being located in take-up roll (21).
2. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rack (18) bottom Movable pulley (19) is installed, movable pulley is equipped with brake member on (19).
3. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding rail (4) is two Group, two groups of sliding rails (4) are vertically installed and are arranged in parallel.
4. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulley (25) is embedded Setting is slided up and down in sliding slot (5) and along sliding slot (5).
5. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the hoisting frame (10) It is welded with upright bar (11).
6. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the falling object vibration damper plate (7) be that the recessed curved plate in middle part is bent, damping (8) by spacing collar one (27), spacing collar two (28) and Damping spring (29) forms, and in spacing collar two (28), spacing collar one (27) is fixed on pendant for spacing collar one (27) setting Junk vibration damper plate (7) bottom, spacing collar two (28) are fixed at the top of top beam frame (9), spacing collar one (27) and spacing collar Damping spring (29) is installed between two (28).
7. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the spacing collar one (27) and it is welded with snap ring on spacing collar two (28), the snap ring of spacing collar one (27) is welded on its Basolateral, limit The snap ring of sleeve two (28) is welded on its top inner side, and the diameter of two snap rings is equal.
8. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the driven wheel (2) Portion is equipped with the limit that groove is used for steel strand wires (3), and take-up roll (21) both ends are fixed with block plate (22), and take-up roll (21), which is mounted on, drives On moving axis (23), drive shaft (23) is erected in winding rack (20), and winding rack (20) is fixed on rack (18) bottom, is driven Axis (23) one end connects the motor shaft of servo motor (24).
9. a kind of safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the construction frame (1) rack (18) on rear side of is equipped with clump weight (17).
CN201810475328.7A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of safety protection device for building construction Pending CN108643539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810475328.7A CN108643539A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of safety protection device for building construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810475328.7A CN108643539A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of safety protection device for building construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108643539A true CN108643539A (en) 2018-10-12

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CN201810475328.7A Pending CN108643539A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of safety protection device for building construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965799A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-07 陕西交通职业技术学院 Building construction safety device
CN110965752A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 广东康君实业发展有限公司 Safety protection system for public project construction
CN111573482A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 田志群 Prevent to rock high building protection device for construction that stability is high
CN114808749A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 山西临汾市政工程集团股份有限公司 Supporting scaffold for bridge construction

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06271245A (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-27 Yoshitada Etsuhara Carrier of lift for construction
CN105421739A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 Electric lifting construction vehicle for factory for prefabrication
CN205777435U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 王崇祥 Exterior wall finishing hoistable platform
CN107724661A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-02-23 民族建设集团有限公司 A kind of shear wall hoistway structure construction shifting formula automatic rising-sinking platform capable of hoisting
CN207046630U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-27 苏加强 A kind of high security building hoist
CN207228656U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-13 云南华实建设工程有限公司 A kind of safety protection device for building construction

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06271245A (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-09-27 Yoshitada Etsuhara Carrier of lift for construction
CN105421739A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-03-23 中国一冶集团有限公司 Electric lifting construction vehicle for factory for prefabrication
CN205777435U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 王崇祥 Exterior wall finishing hoistable platform
CN107724661A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-02-23 民族建设集团有限公司 A kind of shear wall hoistway structure construction shifting formula automatic rising-sinking platform capable of hoisting
CN207228656U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-13 云南华实建设工程有限公司 A kind of safety protection device for building construction
CN207046630U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-27 苏加强 A kind of high security building hoist

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965752A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 广东康君实业发展有限公司 Safety protection system for public project construction
CN110965799A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-07 陕西交通职业技术学院 Building construction safety device
CN111573482A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-25 田志群 Prevent to rock high building protection device for construction that stability is high
CN114808749A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 山西临汾市政工程集团股份有限公司 Supporting scaffold for bridge construction
CN114808749B (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-09 山西临汾市政工程集团股份有限公司 Supporting scaffold for bridge construction

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Application publication date: 20181012

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