CN108640475A - A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device - Google Patents

A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108640475A
CN108640475A CN201810792356.1A CN201810792356A CN108640475A CN 108640475 A CN108640475 A CN 108640475A CN 201810792356 A CN201810792356 A CN 201810792356A CN 108640475 A CN108640475 A CN 108640475A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud
sludge
filter plate
porous teflon
discharge groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810792356.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田葳
霍昊忱
李卓
李翀
高天
高天一
张金鑫
李泽滨
张艺凡
程远铭
王璐璐
李航任
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Shihua University
Original Assignee
Liaoning Shihua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Shihua University filed Critical Liaoning Shihua University
Priority to CN201810792356.1A priority Critical patent/CN108640475A/en
Publication of CN108640475A publication Critical patent/CN108640475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/18Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water

Abstract

The present invention improves dehydration efficiency by dehydrating tank setting, storage mud box mouth, mud inlet, heating coil blender, slag-drip opening mouth, mud valve doorway, exhaust passage, convenient and efficient, the drying sludge being heated evenly.By emission-control equipment, motor mouth, scavenger fan, activated carbon filter layer, porous Teflon filter plate, dirt discharge groove are being set, purge drying sludge generates harmful substance and smell in vapor, the working environment for improving worker is conducive to the health of water factory staff.Impurity in the pernicious gas being discharged by porous Teflon filter plate, filter net sheet is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and it is tiltedly to drape over one's shoulders shape to have good non-sticky oiliness, shape, the oil droplet and impurity of condensation can be dropped down along tilted-putted porous Teflon filter plate to be come, and is flowed into dirt discharge groove.Convenient for cleaning.

Description

A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sludge dehydration device more particularly to a kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration devices.
Background technology
In recent years, with the growth of wastewater treatment in China ability and handling rate, occur that excess sludge largely generates shows As.Whole nation urban sewage treatment plant sludge only has fraction to carry out sanitary landfills, land use, burning and building materials and utilizes at present Deng most of processing disposition not standardized.During sewage disposal, containing larger a large amount of in some sewage Grain and be difficult to the suspended matter precipitated, certain particles and suspended matter are difficult to again through biochemical degradation, would generally be carried out at this time to sewage Dehydration, the formation filter residue after dehydration, filter residue can be used as filler recovery to utilize.Help to economize on resources while be promoted Economic value.But current dewatering type either drying and dehydrating or centrifugal dehydration, the moisture in sludge finally all discharge Into in air, a certain amount of harmful substance and peculiar smell are contained in sludge, these are all detrimental to the strong of water factory staff Health, while also polluted environment.In addition, traditional sludge dehydration device exists, dehydration rate is low, dehydration efficiency is relatively low and filter Slag not disposable utilization the problem of.
The invention content present invention for the above-mentioned prior art the problem of, it is de- to provide a kind of Novel pollution-free sludge Water installations.Solve in the prior art that dehydration rate is low, dehydration efficiency is relatively low, the not disposable utilization of filter residue, and could not be to sludge After dehydration the problem of vapor purification discharge, and cost of the present invention is relatively low.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The present invention is formed by crossing sludge dewatering drying chamber and emission-control equipment and two large divisions.Emission-control equipment and sludge Dehydration and drying tank top is connected, and easy to disassemble can clean.
The dehydration and drying tank concrete structure is that storage mud box mouth, Mud-intake valve door, heating coil blender, is protected mud inlet Warm layer, slag-drip opening mouth, mud valve doorway, exhaust passage.It is that Open valve is after mud inlet filling by heating using process Spiral agitator dries sludge, and insulating layer reduces energy loss, and the moisture of dewatered sludge is discharged through exhaust passage, finally will dehydration Sludge silt afterwards is discharged through slag-drip opening.
The heating coil blender concrete structure is spiral electric machine, auger screw thread, heating universal driving shaft.It makes It is that electronic motivation drives heating universal driving shaft to dry sludge, and it is uniform that auger screw thread stirs drying sludge with process.Safety, Efficient dry sludge.
The emission-control equipment structure is fan motor, scavenger fan, activated carbon filter layer, porous polytetrafluoro Ethylene filter plate, dirt discharge groove composition.It is the dewatered water vapour in the course of work of sludge dewatering drying chamber using process Negative pressure is formed under the action of scavenger fan, is extracted out by exhaust passage, falls water by porous Teflon filter plate Chemical impurity in steam, then smell is filtered out through activated carbon adsorption, water vapour is finally discharged to outdoor.
The dirt discharge groove connects porous Teflon filter plate, and hole Teflon filtration plate shape is tiltedly to drape over one's shoulders shape, Tiltedly draping over one's shoulders lower end has a dirt discharge groove, by impurity screening through porous Teflon filter plate, flows under the influence of gravity into blowdown Slot, cleaning waste easy to disassemble.
The porous Teflon filter plate is, after sodium chloride and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) mixed-forming, by cutting The sodium chloride thin plate formed after piece, with bath.
Advantages of the present invention effect is as follows:
The present invention is by dehydrating tank setting, storage mud box mouth, mud inlet, heating coil blender, slag-drip opening mouth, mud valve Mouth, exhaust passage, convenient and efficient, the drying sludge being heated evenly, and then improve dehydration efficiency.Passing through emission-control equipment Motor mouth, scavenger fan, activated carbon filter layer, porous Teflon filter plate, dirt discharge groove, the production of purge drying sludge are set Harmful substance in unboiled water steam and smell improve the working environment of worker, are conducive to the health of water factory staff.It is logical The impurity in the pernicious gas of porous Teflon filtration plate filtering discharge is crossed, filter net sheet is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), is had Good non-sticky oiliness, shape are tiltedly to drape over one's shoulders shape, and the oil droplet and impurity of condensation can be along tilted-putted porous Teflon mistakes Filter plate, which drops down, to be come, and is flowed into dirt discharge groove.
Use scope of the present invention is wide, and the sludge dewatering of efficient stable may be implemented and do not generate peculiar smell and the work(of harmful substance Can, without often replacing component, and the working environment for changing water factory is realized, and cost of the present invention is relatively low.
The present invention assembles convenient for batch production, and service life is long, and performance is stablized, and solving needs often to replace in the prior art Component.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is emission-control equipment structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is heating coil agitator structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is porous Teflon filter plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, storage mud box 2, Mud-intake valve door 3, mud inlet 4, insulating layer 5, mud valve 6, drying chamber wall 7, slag-drip opening 8, Emission-control equipment 9, heating coil blender 10, exhaust passage 11, fan motor 12, scavenger fan 13, activated carbon filtering Layer 14, clamping plate 15, porous Teflon filter plate 16, dirt discharge groove 17, spiral electric machine 18, auger screw thread 19, heating Universal driving shaft 20, aperture.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail as follows in conjunction with specific embodiments with reference to attached drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, open 2, Mud-intake valve door, 1, storage mud box by 3, mud inlet to dehydration and drying tank Add sludge to be drained off, 17, spiral electric drive 18, auger screw thread with 19, heat universal driving shaft and stir and dry sludge, 4, Insulating layer reduce energy loss, under the acting of 11, fan motor, 12, scavenger fan rotate to form negative pressure, will be in sludge Vapor and there is pernicious gas to enter emission-control equipment extraction through 10, exhaust passage, the fish harmful substance in gas is for example oily Fat is deposited under the suction-operated of 15, porous Teflon filter plate on the downside of filter plate, and prolonging slope through gravity flows into 16, dirt discharge groove, residual gas are gone by the residuals being fixed in 13 on 14, clamping plate, activated carbon filter layer adsorbed gas It eliminates the unusual smell and purified gas is finally discharged into working environment.5, mud valve is opened after the dehydration is completed, and body refuse is through 7, deslagging Mouth discharge, it is reciprocal to use.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited by specific embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device is formed by crossing sludge dewatering drying chamber and emission-control equipment two parts, Including 1, storage mud box 2, Mud-intake valve door 3, mud inlet 4, insulating layer 5, mud valve 6, drying chamber wall 7, slag-drip opening 8, exhaust gas purification Device 9, heating coil blender 10, exhaust passage 11, fan motor 12, scavenger fan 13, activated carbon filter layer 14, clamping plate 15, porous Teflon filter plate 16, dirt discharge groove 17, spiral electric machine 18, auger screw thread 19, heating universal driving shaft 20, Aperture.Open 2, Mud-intake valve door, 1, storage mud box sludge to be drained off is added to dehydration and drying tank by 3, mud inlet, 17, spiral electricity It is dynamic that 18, auger screw thread and 19, heating universal driving shaft is driven to stir and dry sludge, 4, insulating layer reduction energy loss, 11, Under the acting of fan motor, 12, scavenger fan rotate to form negative pressure, by sludge vapor and have pernicious gas through 10, Exhaust passage enters emission-control equipment extraction, the fish harmful substance such as grease in gas, in 15, porous Teflon mistake It is deposited under the suction-operated of filter plate on the downside of filter plate, prolonging slope through gravity flows into 16, dirt discharge groove, and residual gas is by solid The residuals being scheduled in 13 on 14, clamping plate, activated carbon filter layer adsorbed gas go purified gas to eliminate the unusual smell finally It is discharged into working environment.5, mud valve is opened after the dehydration is completed, and body refuse is discharged through 7, slag-drip opening, reciprocal to use.
2. sludge dewatering drying chamber according to claim 1 is it is characterized in that described 9, heating coil blender is specifically tied Structure is 19, has 18, auger screw thread to do work in 17, spiral electric machine on heating universal driving shaft, makes the sludge dried Thermal dehydration is more uniformly, more efficiently.
3. emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described 15, porous Teflon filter plate Concrete structure is 15, porous Teflon filtering plate shape is tiltedly to drape over one's shoulders shape, and tiltedly draping over one's shoulders lower end has one 16, dirt discharge groove, miscellaneous by filtering Matter flows under the influence of gravity into dirt discharge groove, cleaning waste easy to disassemble through porous Teflon filter plate.
CN201810792356.1A 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device Pending CN108640475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810792356.1A CN108640475A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810792356.1A CN108640475A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108640475A true CN108640475A (en) 2018-10-12

Family

ID=63759861

Family Applications (1)

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CN201810792356.1A Pending CN108640475A (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of Novel pollution-free sludge dehydration device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108640475A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111170613A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-19 重庆工业职业技术学院 Quick dewatering machine for breeding excrement
CN111732202A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-02 江西农业大学 Device and method for treating wastewater by using enzyme
CN115010329A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-06 安徽永利纸业有限公司 Bobbin paper wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method
CN115180795A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-10-14 山东旭日东环保股份有限公司 Oily sludge thermal desorption treatment device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202823263U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-27 杭州鸿雁管道系统科技有限公司 PVC (polyvinyl chloride) mixing machine capable of dehumidifying
US20150233635A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2015-08-20 Tsp Gmbh Process for drying sludge
CN205668993U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-02 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly sludge drying room with rotary heat absorption roof
CN206289155U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-30 华北理工大学 A kind of sludge treatment equipment
CN107381989A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Environmentally-friendly sludge processing unit
CN108191185A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-22 李明科 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150233635A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2015-08-20 Tsp Gmbh Process for drying sludge
CN202823263U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-27 杭州鸿雁管道系统科技有限公司 PVC (polyvinyl chloride) mixing machine capable of dehumidifying
CN205668993U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-02 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly sludge drying room with rotary heat absorption roof
CN206289155U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-30 华北理工大学 A kind of sludge treatment equipment
CN107381989A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Environmentally-friendly sludge processing unit
CN108191185A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-22 李明科 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly sludge treatment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111732202A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-02 江西农业大学 Device and method for treating wastewater by using enzyme
CN111170613A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-19 重庆工业职业技术学院 Quick dewatering machine for breeding excrement
CN115010329A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-06 安徽永利纸业有限公司 Bobbin paper wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method
CN115180795A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-10-14 山东旭日东环保股份有限公司 Oily sludge thermal desorption treatment device
CN115180795B (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-12-06 山东旭日东环保股份有限公司 Oily sludge thermal desorption treatment device

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Application publication date: 20181012

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