CN108640005A - A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is semipermanent - Google Patents

A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is semipermanent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108640005A
CN108640005A CN201810316335.2A CN201810316335A CN108640005A CN 108640005 A CN108640005 A CN 108640005A CN 201810316335 A CN201810316335 A CN 201810316335A CN 108640005 A CN108640005 A CN 108640005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
angle
tube body
supporting rod
tooth form
form protrusion
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810316335.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴超
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Quzhou Yifan Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810316335.2A priority Critical patent/CN108640005A/en
Publication of CN108640005A publication Critical patent/CN108640005A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/08Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated
    • B66F3/10Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated with telescopic sleeves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • B66F3/25Constructional features

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of support weight methods that self-locking type is semipermanent, more particularly to a kind of method that telescopic supporting rod is supported is used, for common temporary support, semipermanent or permanent support, it is particularly suitable for the quick support in rescue and relief work field, supporting rod adapts to the height of supported objects by quick-expansion, height is adjusted with jack, installation speed is fast;Common laborer directly can skilled installation operation, the load-bearing capacity of supporting rod is big, realize common temporary support, it can be used for semipermanent or permanent support, reach quick support, supporting & stablizing, the purpose that safe, load-bearing capacity is strong, easy to operate, especially in rescue and relief work etc. to speed and the higher situation of safety requirements, advantage is especially prominent.

Description

A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is semipermanent
The present invention is the divisional application of patent of invention " a method of support weight ", and the applying date of original application is 2016 The application number in May 30, original application is 2016103618912, and the invention and created name of original application is a kind of " side of support weight Method ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for supporting, more particularly to use a kind of method that telescopic supporting rod is supported, be used for Common temporary support, semipermanent or permanent support, are particularly suitable for the quick support in rescue and relief work field.
Background technology
In daily life, it especially often uses and weight is propped up in industrial installing area or rescue and relief work field The supporting rod of support is supported reinforcing to object, is divided according to supporting rod usage time, is generally divided into three kinds:1. interim branch Support, support finish the temporary support bar removed at once;2. being reinforced after support, detachable half with certain service life Permanent supporting rod;3. being reinforced after support, the permanent supporting rod that do not remove.
Currently, common supporting rod is usually rod or metallic rod, the bearing capacity of rod is smaller, is typically used as provisional Supporting rod, metallic rod weight are larger;No matter rod or metallic rod it is typically non-retractable, the length of the flexible body of rod cannot be passed through It spends to adapt to the height of supported objects, ordinary circumstance, only by intercepting the length of rod or metallic rod to adapt to be supported The height of object, it is therefore, cumbersome in actual operation;Also have at present and be supported using jack, very heavy when use It is supported plus one or more supporting object superpositions on top.If a supporter is selected to be supported on jack, So the height of this supporter must be supported height it is mutually suitable, ordinary circumstance can only intercept the length of supporter, this Method is more time-consuming;It is supported if multiple supporting objects is selected to be superimposed upon on jack, in actual production or speedily carries out rescue work Security risk is left in the disaster relief, to sum up, the method for supporting of problem of the prior art cannot be implemented quickly and effectively, especially rob When the dangerous disaster relief, this technological deficiency is more prominent.
Invention content
The present invention goal of the invention be:To overcome the prior art without the support for the energy supporting heavy for having light quick-expansion Bar can be used for common interim branch the purpose of the present invention is to provide the supporting rod of the energy supporting heavy of light quick-expansion Support can be used for semipermanent or permanent support, adapt to the height of supported objects by the length for the body of rod that stretches, reach To quick support, supporting & stablizing, the purpose that safe, load-bearing capacity is strong, easy to operate.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of method for supporting is propped up using a kind of telescopic supporting rod Support, the telescopic supporting rod includes housing tube body, inner sleeve tube body, and the outer tube body interior is equipped with inner sleeve Ontology;There is housing tube chamber in the housing tube body;The outer tube inside cavity has internal tooth form protrusion;Described is interior Tooth form protrusion includes " internal tooth " of two sections or more inner circle arcs of the inner horizontal direction setting of housing tube chamber;The inner sleeve The uniform parallelly distribute on of external entire body of tube body has external tooth form protrusion;The external tooth form protrusion includes inner sleeve body exterior Two sections or more horizontally arranged outer circle arcs " external tooth ";
The tooth form that the internal tooth form protrusion of the housing tube body and the external tooth form of inner sleeve tube body are protruded cooperates, and is assembled into Telescopic supporting rod;
In temporary support, using following steps:
1)Strong smooth, formation supporting plane is accomplished in the first vertical lower part of the center of gravity of cleaning supported object;
2)Then steel plate is laid on supporting plane, the center of gravity of the supported object is in the plane of steel plate;
3)Establish telescopic supporting rod in the upright projection position of the center of gravity of supported object on the steel plate;
4)The inner sleeve tube body of telescopic supporting rod is pulled up to the lower surface for touching supported object;
5)Then it is put into jack between the bottom of telescopic supporting rod and steel plate;
6)By adjusting very heavy heights of roofs, achieve the purpose that supported object support;
When semipermanent supports, using following steps:
1)Strong smooth, formation supporting plane is accomplished in the first vertical lower part of the center of gravity of cleaning supported object;
2)Then steel plate is laid on supporting plane, the center of gravity of the supported object is in the plane of steel plate;
3)Establish telescopic supporting rod in the upright projection position of the center of gravity of supported object on the steel plate;
4)The inner sleeve tube body of telescopic supporting rod is pulled up to the lower surface for touching supported object;
5)Then the parallels of two pieces of opposite right angled triangles in inclined-plane is put between the bottom of telescopic supporting rod and steel plate;
6)By tapping two blocks of parallels, make dieback between telescopic supporting rod and supported object;
7)It will be welded as a whole between the bottom of telescopic supporting rod, parallels and steel plate;
In permanent support, the step 7 of semipermanent support is completed)Afterwards, then in the top of steel plate and telescopic supporting rod External shuttering, the then casting concrete in template forms permanent support column after concrete curing.
The epimere of a kind of more preferred method for supporting, the outer tube inside cavity has the interior of uniform parallelly distribute on Tooth form is protruded, and the lower part of internal tooth form protrusion is hollow straight tube or the uniform parallelly distribute on of outer tube inside cavity entire body There is internal tooth form protrusion.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting has locating slot 7 in the middle part of " external tooth ";The housing tube body is also Including safe catching lock, safe catching lock is mounted on the side of the epimere of housing tube body;The safe catching lock further includes positioning top Needle, elastomer, for the elastomer of the inside of safe catching lock by the inside bullet of thimble, internal tooth form protrusion and external tooth form protrusion 1-2 rotations are heavy When conjunction, thimble is caught in locating slot 7;
The elastomer is spring, plastic elastomeric or elastic piece.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting, internal tooth form protrusion include the inner horizontal direction phase of housing tube chamber It is less than arc-shaped " internal tooth " of 1/4 inner circle arc length to two sections of setting;The external tooth form protrusion includes outside inner sleeve tube body The both sides in portion, two sections of " external tooths " for being less than 1/4 outer circle arc length that horizontal direction is oppositely arranged;The tooth of the internal tooth form protrusion The both ends of circular arc and the angle a in the center of circle are less than 90 °, and the angle b between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two internal tooth form protrusions is more than 90°;The both ends of circular arc of the tooth of the external tooth form protrusion and the angle d in the center of circle are less than 90 °, adjacent two external tooth form protrusions Tooth and the center of circle between angle c be more than 90 °;The angle a is 85 ° to 89.5 °, and angle b is 90.5 ° to 95 °, angle c It it is 90.5 ° to 95 °, angle d is 85 ° to 89.5 °;Further, the angle a is 89 °, and angle b is 91 °, and angle c is 91 °, angle d is 89 °.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting, internal tooth form protrusion include the inner horizontal direction phase of housing tube chamber It is less than arc-shaped " internal tooth " of 1/6 inner circle arc length to three sections of setting;The external tooth form protrusion includes outside inner sleeve tube body Three sections of " external tooths " for being less than 1/6 outer circle arc length that portion's horizontal direction is uniformly arranged;The circular arc of the tooth of the internal tooth form protrusion The angle a in both ends and the center of circle is less than 60 °, and the angle b between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two internal tooth form protrusions is more than 60 °;Institute State external tooth form protrusion tooth circular arc both ends and the center of circle angle d be less than 60 °, adjacent two external tooth forms protrusion tooth with Angle c between the center of circle is more than 60 °;The angle a is 55 ° to 59.5 °, and angle b is 60.5 ° to 65 °, and angle c is 60.5 ° To 65 °, angle d is 55 ° to 59.5 °;Further, the angle a is 59 °, and angle b is 61 °, and angle c is 61 °, angle d It is 59 °.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting, internal tooth form protrusion include that the inner horizontal direction of housing tube chamber is equal Four sections of even setting are less than arc-shaped " internal tooth " of 1/8 inner circle arc length;The external tooth form protrusion includes outside inner sleeve tube body Four sections of " external tooths " for being less than 1/8 outer circle arc length that portion's horizontal direction is uniformly arranged;The circular arc of the tooth of the internal tooth form protrusion The angle a in both ends and the center of circle is less than 45 °, and the angle b between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two internal tooth form protrusions is more than 45 °;Institute State external tooth form protrusion tooth circular arc both ends and the center of circle angle d be less than 45 °, adjacent two external tooth forms protrusion tooth with Angle c between the center of circle is more than 45 °;The angle a is 40 ° to 44.5 °, and angle b is 45.5 ° to 50 °, and angle c is 45.5 ° To 50 °, angle d is 40 ° to 44.5 °;Further, the angle a is 44 °, and angle b is 46 °, and angle c is 46 °, angle d It is 44 °.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting completes above-mentioned steps 7 when semipermanent supports)Afterwards, by housing tube body It is cementing with glue perfusion between inner sleeve tube body.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting, the glue are epoxy resin adhesive or metal structure glue.
A kind of more preferred method for supporting, the jack are that hydraulic jack, Pneumatic jack or scissors are hand Jack.
The advantageous effects that the present invention obtains are:Supporting rod adapts to the height of supported objects by quick-expansion, Installation speed is fast;Common laborer directly can skilled installation operation, the load-bearing capacity of supporting rod is big, realizes common temporary support, Semipermanent or permanent support are can be used for, reaches quick support, supporting & stablizing, safe, load-bearing capacity is strong, operation Simple purpose, especially in rescue and relief work etc. to speed and the higher situation of safety requirements, advantage is especially prominent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram after the completion of permanent support of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention permanently supports initial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is permanent supporting welding schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is temporary support schematic diagram of the hydraulic jack of the present invention compared with low spot;
Fig. 5 is the temporary support schematic diagram after hydraulic jack of the present invention increases;
Fig. 6 is temporary support schematic diagram of the scissors hand-operated jack of the present invention compared with low spot;
Fig. 7 is the temporary support schematic diagram after scissors hand-operated jack of the present invention increases;
Fig. 8, which is housing tube body epimere of the present invention, internal tooth form protrusion, the schematic diagram of hypomere hollow straight tube;
Fig. 9 is inner sleeve tube body schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the supporting rod schematic diagram of the assembly of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that Fig. 8 of the present invention installs safe catching lock schematic diagram additional;
Figure 12 is the supporting rod schematic diagram of the assembly of Figure 11 and Fig. 9 of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that housing tube body entire body of the present invention has internal tooth form to protrude;
Figure 14 is the supporting rod schematic diagram of the assembly of Figure 13 and Fig. 9 of the present invention;
Figure 15 is that Figure 13 of the present invention installs safe catching lock schematic diagram additional;
Figure 16 is the supporting rod schematic diagram of the assembly of Figure 15 and Fig. 9 of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the A-A schematic diagrames of Fig. 8 or Figure 13 of the present invention in two sections of " internal tooth " states;
Figure 18 is B-B schematic diagrames of the Fig. 9 of the present invention in two sections of " external tooth " states;
Figure 19 is the C-C schematic diagrames of Figure 10 or Figure 14 in Figure 17 states and the supporting rod of Figure 18 states assembly;
Figure 20 is the A-A schematic diagrames of Figure 11 or Figure 15 of the present invention in two sections of " internal tooth " states;
Figure 21 is Fig. 9 of the invention coordinated with Figure 11 or Figure 15 in two sections of " external tooth " state B-B schematic diagrames;
Figure 22 is C-C schematic diagrames of the Figure 12 of the present invention or 16 in Figure 20 and the supporting rod of Figure 21 states assembly;
Figure 23 is the A-A schematic diagrames of Fig. 8 or Figure 13 of the present invention in three sections of " internal tooth " states;
Figure 24 is B-B schematic diagrames of the Fig. 9 of the present invention in three sections of " external tooth " states;
Figure 25 is the C-C schematic diagrames of Figure 10 or Figure 14 in Figure 23 states and the supporting rod of Figure 24 states assembly;
Figure 26 is the A-A schematic diagrames of Figure 11 or Figure 15 of the present invention in three sections of " internal tooth " states;
Figure 27 is Fig. 9 of the invention coordinated with Figure 11 or Figure 15 in three sections of " external tooth " state B-B schematic diagrames;
Figure 28 is C-C schematic diagrames of the Figure 12 of the present invention or 16 in Figure 26 and the supporting rod of Figure 27 states assembly;
Figure 29 is the A-A schematic diagrames of Fig. 8 or Figure 13 of the present invention in four sections of " internal tooth " states;
Figure 30 is B-B schematic diagrames of the Fig. 9 of the present invention in four sections of " external tooth " states;
Figure 31 is the C-C schematic diagrames of Figure 10 or Figure 14 in Figure 29 states and the supporting rod of Figure 30 states assembly;
Figure 32 is the A-A schematic diagrames of Figure 11 or Figure 15 of the present invention in four sections of " internal tooth " states;
Figure 33 is Fig. 9 of the invention coordinated with Figure 11 or Figure 15 in four sections of " external tooth " state B-B schematic diagrames;
Figure 34 is C-C schematic diagrames of the Figure 12 of the present invention or 16 in Figure 32 and the supporting rod of Figure 33 states assembly.
In figure:1. housing tube body, 1-1. internal tooth forms are protruded, 2. inner sleeve tube bodies of 1-2. housing tube chambers, outside 2-1. Tooth form is protruded, 6. elastomers, 6-1. thimbles, 7. locating slots, D. steel plates, T. concrete, S. parallels, the position of H. welding, Y. liquid Pressure(Pneumatically)Jack, J. scissors hand-operated jacks.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention not office It is limited to range described in specific embodiment.
Example 1:A kind of method for supporting as described in Fig. 1 to Figure 34, is supported using a kind of telescopic supporting rod, described Telescopic supporting rod includes housing tube body 1, inner sleeve tube body 2, and inner sleeve tube body 2 is equipped with inside the housing tube body 1; There is housing tube chamber 1-2 in the housing tube body 1;There is internal tooth form to protrude 1-1 inside the housing tube chamber 1-2;Institute The internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 stated includes the " interior of two sections or more inner circle arcs of the inner horizontal direction setting of housing tube chamber 1-2 Tooth ";The uniform parallelly distribute on of external entire body of the inner sleeve tube body 2 has external tooth form to protrude 2-1;The external tooth form protrusion 2-1 includes " external tooth " of two sections or more the horizontally arranged outer circle arcs outside inner sleeve tube body 2;
The tooth form phase interworking of the internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 of the housing tube body 1 and the external tooth form protrusion 2-1 of inner sleeve tube body 2 It closes, is assembled into telescopic supporting rod;
In temporary support, using following steps:
1)Strong smooth, formation supporting plane is accomplished in the first vertical lower part of the center of gravity of cleaning supported object;
2)Then steel plate D is laid on supporting plane, the center of gravity of the supported object is in the plane of steel plate D;
3)Establish telescopic supporting rod in the upright projection position of the center of gravity of supported object on steel plate D;
4)The inner sleeve tube body 2 of telescopic supporting rod is pulled up to the lower surface for touching supported object;
5)Then jack Y/J is put between the bottom of telescopic supporting rod and steel plate D;
6)By adjusting jack Y/J height, achieve the purpose that supported object support;
When semipermanent supports, using following steps:
1)Strong smooth, formation supporting plane is accomplished in the first vertical lower part of the center of gravity of cleaning supported object;
2)Then steel plate D is laid on supporting plane, the center of gravity of the supported object is in the plane of steel plate D;
3)Establish telescopic supporting rod in the upright projection position of the center of gravity of supported object on steel plate D;
4)The inner sleeve tube body 2 of telescopic supporting rod is pulled up to the lower surface for touching supported object;
5)Then the parallels S of two pieces of opposite right angled triangles in inclined-plane is put between the bottom of telescopic supporting rod and steel plate D;
6)By tapping two pieces of parallels S, make dieback between telescopic supporting rod and supported object;
7)It will be welded as a whole between the bottom of telescopic supporting rod, parallels S and steel plate D;
In permanent support, the step 7 of semipermanent support is completed)Afterwards, then in the top of steel plate D and telescopic supporting rod External shuttering, the then casting concrete T in template forms permanent support column after concrete T solidification.
Example 2:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 1, inside the housing tube chamber 1-2 Epimere have the internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 of uniform parallelly distribute on, the lower part that internal tooth form protrudes 1-1 is hollow straight tube or described The uniform parallelly distribute on of entire body has internal tooth form to protrude 1-1 inside housing tube chamber 1-2.
Example 3:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 1 or 2 has in the middle part of " external tooth " Locating slot 7;The housing tube body 1 further includes safe catching lock, and safe catching lock is mounted on the side of the epimere of housing tube body 1 Side;The safe catching lock further includes positioning thimble 6-1, elastomer 6, the elastomer 6 of the inside of safe catching lock by thimble 6-1 to Interior bullet, when internal tooth form protrudes 1-1 and external tooth form protrusion 1-2 rotation coincidences, thimble 6-1 is caught in locating slot 7;
The elastomer 6 is spring, plastic elastomeric or elastic piece.
Example 4:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 3, the internal tooth form protrudes 1-1 and includes Two sections of arc-shaped " internal tooths " for being less than 1/4 inner circle arc length that the inner horizontal direction of housing tube chamber 1-2 is oppositely arranged;It is described External tooth form protrusion 2-1 include both sides inner sleeve tube body 2 outside, horizontal direction be oppositely arranged two sections is less than 1/4 external arc Long " external tooth ";Further, the both ends of the circular arc of the tooth of internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 and the angle a in the center of circle are less than 90 °, Angle b between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two internal tooth forms protrusion 1-1 is more than 90 °;Further, external tooth form protrusion The both ends of the circular arc of the tooth of 2-1 and the angle d in the center of circle are less than 90 °, between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two external tooth form protrusion 2-1 Angle c be more than 90 °;Further, the angle a is 85 ° to 89.5 °, and angle b is 90.5 ° to 95 °, and angle c is 90.5 ° to 95 °, angle d is 85 ° to 89.5 °;Further, selected by many experiments, the angle a is 89 °, angle b It is 91 °, angle c is 91 °, when angle d is 89 °, flexible, shape after assembling when both housing tube body 1 and inner sleeve tube body 2 are flexible At supporting rod stress it is maximum.
Example 5:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 3, the internal tooth form protrudes 1-1 and includes Three sections of arc-shaped " internal tooths " for being less than 1/6 inner circle arc length that the inner horizontal direction of housing tube chamber 1-2 is oppositely arranged;Into one Step, the described external tooth form protrusion 2-1 includes that be uniformly arranged three sections of 2 outer horizontal direction of inner sleeve tube body are less than 1/6 outer circle " external tooth " of arc length;Further, the both ends of circular arc of the tooth of internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 and the angle a in the center of circle are less than 60 °, the angle b between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 is more than 60 °;Further, the external tooth form The angle d at the both ends and the center of circle of protruding the circular arc of the tooth of 2-1 is less than 60 °, and adjacent two external tooth forms protrude tooth and the center of circle of 2-1 Between angle c be more than 60 °;Further, the angle a is 55 ° to 59.5 °, and angle b is 60.5 ° to 65 °, and angle c is 60.5 ° to 65 °, angle d is 55 ° to 59.5 °;Further, further, selected by many experiments, the angle a is 59 °, angle b is 61 °, and angle c is 61 °, when angle d is 59 °, spirit when both housing tube body 1 and inner sleeve tube body 2 are flexible Living, the supporting rod stress formed after assembling is maximum.
Example 6:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 3, the internal tooth form protrudes 1-1 packets Include four sections of arc-shaped " internal tooths " for being less than 1/8 inner circle arc length that the inner horizontal direction of housing tube chamber 1-2 is uniformly arranged;Into One step, external tooth form protrusion 2-1 includes that 2 outer horizontal direction of inner sleeve tube body be uniformly arranged four sections is less than outside 1/8 " external tooth " of circular arc length;Further, the both ends of circular arc of the tooth of internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 and the angle a in the center of circle are less than 45 °, the angle b between the tooth and the center of circle of adjacent two internal tooth form protrusion 1-1 is more than 45 °;Further, the external tooth form The angle d at the both ends and the center of circle of protruding the circular arc of the tooth of 2-1 is less than 45 °, and adjacent two external tooth forms protrude tooth and the center of circle of 2-1 Between angle c be more than 45 °;Further, the angle a is 40 ° to 44.5 °, and angle b is 45.5 ° to 50 °, and angle c is 45.5 ° to 50 °, angle d is 40 ° to 44.5 °;Further, selected by many experiments, the angle a is 44 °, angle b It is 46 °, angle c is 46 °, when angle d is 44 °, flexible, shape after assembling when both housing tube body 1 and inner sleeve tube body 2 are flexible At supporting rod stress it is maximum.
Example 7:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 1, when semipermanent supports, in completion State step 7)Afterwards, it will be perfused with glue between housing tube body 1 and inner sleeve tube body 2 cementing.
Example 8:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 7, the glue is epoxy resin Cementing agent or metal structure glue.
Example 9:Such as Fig. 1 to Figure 34, a kind of method for supporting according to example 1, the jack is hydraulic jack Push up Y, Pneumatic jack Y or scissors hand-operated jack J.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, in affiliated skill The technical staff in art field within the scope of knowledge, can also make various changes without departing from the purpose of the present invention Changing, person of ordinary skill in the field not inventively works from above-mentioned design, made various transformation, It is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of support weight method that self-locking type is semipermanent, it is characterized in that:It is supported using a kind of telescopic supporting rod, it is special Sign is:The telescopic supporting rod includes housing tube body(1), inner sleeve tube body(2), the housing tube body(1)It is internal Inner sleeve tube body is installed(2);The housing tube body(1)Inside there is housing tube chamber(1-2);The housing tube chamber (1-2)There is internal tooth form protrusion in inside(1-1);The internal tooth form protrusion(1-1)Including housing tube chamber(1-2)Inner horizontal " internal tooth " of two sections or more inner circle arcs of direction setting;The inner sleeve tube body(2)Uniform parallel point of external entire body It is furnished with external tooth form protrusion(2-1);The external tooth form protrusion(2-1)Including inner sleeve tube body(2)External is horizontally arranged Two sections or more outer circle arcs " external tooth ";
The housing tube body(1)Internal tooth form protrusion(1-1)With inner sleeve tube body(2)External tooth form protrusion(2-1)Tooth Shape cooperates, and is assembled into telescopic supporting rod;
There is locating slot in the middle part of " external tooth "(7);
The housing tube body(1)Further include safe catching lock, safe catching lock is mounted on housing tube body(1)Epimere side Side;
The safe catching lock further includes positioning thimble(6-1), elastomer(6), the elastomer of the inside of safe catching lock(6)It will top Needle(6-1)Inside bullet, internal tooth form protrusion(1-1)It is protruded with external tooth form(1-2)When rotation overlaps, thimble(6-1)It is caught in locating slot (7);
The internal tooth form protrusion(1-1)Including housing tube chamber(1-2)Be oppositely arranged three sections of inner horizontal direction be less than Arc-shaped " internal tooth " of 1/6 inner circle arc length;
The external tooth form protrusion(2-1)Including inner sleeve tube body(2)Outer horizontal direction be uniformly arranged three sections is less than outside 1/6 " external tooth " of circular arc length;
The internal tooth form protrusion(1-1)Tooth circular arc both ends and the center of circle angle a be less than 60 °, adjacent two internal tooths Shape is protruded(1-1)Tooth and the center of circle between angle b be more than 60 °;
The external tooth form protrusion(2-1)Tooth circular arc both ends and the center of circle angle d be less than 60 °, adjacent two external tooths Shape is protruded(2-1)Tooth and the center of circle between angle c be more than 60 °;
The angle a is 55 ° to 59.5 °, and angle b is 60.5 ° to 65 °, and angle c is 60.5 ° to 65 °, angle d be 55 ° extremely 59.5°;
The angle a is 59 °, and angle b is 61 °, and angle c is 61 °, and angle d is 59 °;
In support, using following steps:
1)Strong smooth, formation supporting plane is accomplished in the first vertical lower part of the center of gravity of cleaning supported object;
2)Then steel plate is laid on supporting plane(D), the center of gravity of the supported object is in steel plate(D)Plane in;
3)In steel plate(D)On the upright projection position of center of gravity of supported object establish telescopic supporting rod;
4)Pull up the inner sleeve tube body of telescopic supporting rod(2)To the lower surface for touching supported object;
5)Then in the bottom of telescopic supporting rod and steel plate(D)Between be put into the parallels of two pieces of opposite right angled triangles in inclined-plane (S);
6)By tapping two blocks of parallels(S), make dieback between telescopic supporting rod and supported object;
7)By the bottom of telescopic supporting rod, parallels(S)And steel plate(D)Between be welded as a whole;
8)Afterwards, by housing tube body(1)With inner sleeve tube body(2)Between with glue be perfused it is cementing;The glue is metal knot Structure glue.
CN201810316335.2A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is semipermanent Withdrawn CN108640005A (en)

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CN201810314009.8A Withdrawn CN108640004A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is interim
CN201810317981.0A Pending CN108640006A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick permanent support weight method
CN201610361891.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106006444B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of method for supporting weight
CN201810311897.8A Withdrawn CN108408631A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of semipermanent quick support weight method
CN201810311418.2A Withdrawn CN108483309A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of permanent support weight method
CN201810311055.2A Withdrawn CN108423592A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of interim quickly support weight method
CN201810316533.9A Withdrawn CN108483312A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick temporary support weight method
CN201810316614.9A Withdrawn CN108609509A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quickly semipermanent support weight method
CN201810316577.1A Withdrawn CN108622815A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick temporary support weight method
CN201810317334.XA Withdrawn CN108545650A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of self-locking type permanent support weight method
CN201810316335.2A Withdrawn CN108640005A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is semipermanent
CN201810317979.3A Withdrawn CN108408632A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick permanent support weight method
CN201810310856.7A Withdrawn CN108394827A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of semipermanent support weight method
CN201810311560.7A Withdrawn CN108483311A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of self-locking type temporary support weight method
CN201810317968.5A Withdrawn CN108609511A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quickly semipermanent support weight method
CN201810311445.XA Withdrawn CN108483310A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of permanent quickly support weight method
CN201810317349.6A Withdrawn CN108609510A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of permanent support weight method of self-locking type
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CN201810314009.8A Withdrawn CN108640004A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of support weight method that self-locking type is interim
CN201810317981.0A Pending CN108640006A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick permanent support weight method
CN201610361891.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106006444B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of method for supporting weight
CN201810311897.8A Withdrawn CN108408631A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of semipermanent quick support weight method
CN201810311418.2A Withdrawn CN108483309A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of permanent support weight method
CN201810311055.2A Withdrawn CN108423592A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of interim quickly support weight method
CN201810316533.9A Withdrawn CN108483312A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick temporary support weight method
CN201810316614.9A Withdrawn CN108609509A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quickly semipermanent support weight method
CN201810316577.1A Withdrawn CN108622815A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quick temporary support weight method
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CN201810310856.7A Withdrawn CN108394827A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of semipermanent support weight method
CN201810311560.7A Withdrawn CN108483311A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of self-locking type temporary support weight method
CN201810317968.5A Withdrawn CN108609511A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of quickly semipermanent support weight method
CN201810311445.XA Withdrawn CN108483310A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of permanent quickly support weight method
CN201810317349.6A Withdrawn CN108609510A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of permanent support weight method of self-locking type
CN201810316332.9A Withdrawn CN108584758A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of semipermanent support weight method of self-locking type

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CN108640004A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108609509A (en) 2018-10-02
CN108408631A (en) 2018-08-17
CN108584758A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108622815A (en) 2018-10-09
CN108423592A (en) 2018-08-21
CN108483311A (en) 2018-09-04
CN108609511A (en) 2018-10-02
CN106006444B (en) 2018-05-04
CN108483309A (en) 2018-09-04
CN108394827A (en) 2018-08-14
CN108483310A (en) 2018-09-04
CN106006444A (en) 2016-10-12
CN108408632A (en) 2018-08-17
CN108545650A (en) 2018-09-18
CN108640006A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108609510A (en) 2018-10-02

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