CN108639715A - Offal direction collator before a kind of scraper-type is cut - Google Patents
Offal direction collator before a kind of scraper-type is cut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108639715A CN108639715A CN201810663793.3A CN201810663793A CN108639715A CN 108639715 A CN108639715 A CN 108639715A CN 201810663793 A CN201810663793 A CN 201810663793A CN 108639715 A CN108639715 A CN 108639715A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- offal
- plate
- hopper
- cut
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1407—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B5/00—Stripping tobacco; Treatment of stems or ribs
- A24B5/16—Other treatment of stems or ribs, e.g. bending, chopping, incising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/66—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/12—Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
Offal direction collator before being cut the invention discloses a kind of scraper-type, including preliminary finish mechanism, feed bin, scraper plate, scrape plate belt, live-roller, variable-frequency motor and rack, it scrapes plate belt using variable-frequency motor, live-roller drive and rotates, scraper plate setting rotates on scraping plate belt with belt, scraper plate is made of fixed board, movable plate and butterfly screws, and fixed board is fixed on belt, and movable plate is rotatable, the fixation and rotation of the elastic achievable movable plate of butterfly screws, to the angle of adjustable scraper plate.The equipment scraper plate direction can adjust, and meet different production requirements, the consistency in offal direction is effectively ensured.The equipment is also realized using herringbone broach, vibrating motor and slips hopper and combined with scraper plate, is further arranged to the direction of offal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco manufacture fields, more particularly it relates to which offal direction arranges before a kind of scraper-type is cut
Equipment.
Background technology
In stem process, offal enter silk cutting machine before, generally by shake slot carry out offal conveying, offal into
Enter silk cutting machine rear direction random distribution, it is larger to cut rear stem size difference, different in size, and width is uneven, influences stem and is rolling up
Blending uniformity in cigarette.
CN104770855A discloses the device and its application method of straightening out tobacco stalks before a kind of chopping, including vibrating bunker,
Reason stalk sieve plate, reason stalk machine vibration groove body bottom, longitudinal isolation board, longitudinally guiding slot, level control system, reason stalk machine vibration slot
Body.After offal shakes from the sieve pore of reason stalk sieve plate to be fallen between each longitudinal isolation board for the groove body bottom that shakes, because of longitudinally guiding slot
Lateral separation width is less than the minimum length of offal, and offal by longitudinal isolation board is limited and can only longitudinally be arranged during shaking and sending
Row and in making state in order.Though offal can be sent into silk cutting machine by the device by assigned direction, due to still being conveyed using the slot type that shakes,
The consistency in offal direction is poor.
CN102894475A discloses a kind of offal carding equipment, including feed hopper, comb sieve, vibration conveying mechanism with it is slow
Punch mechanism.Offal offal after the first combing, shaping and a small amount of orientation that comb sieve falls in bounce state, since conveyer belt is in
It tilts climbing shape to move upwards, makes to erect, the offal of tilted direction is after the combing again and shaping of conveyer belt, Gai Bian into Transverse to cigarette
Stalk enters behind conveyer belt whereabouts draws flitch and switching roller part, and offal can be accepted and prevent from making when falling by drawing flitch and switching roller part
At the disorder of offal state and further reason is obstructed.Offal and silk cutting machine blade parallel after equipment combing, cut rear stem size
It is excessive, influence the blending uniformity of stem.
There is certain technological deficiency in above-mentioned offal direction collator or offal angle is unable to adjust, and cut rear stem
It is oversized or too small, it is big with pipe tobacco morphological differences, or based on shake slot conveying be improved, after arrangement offal orientation consistency compared with
Difference.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve the above problems, offal direction collator before a kind of scraper-type is cut is provided, this sets
It is standby to adjust offal direction according to actual production demand.
To achieve the goals above, the invention discloses following technical solutions:
Offal direction collator before a kind of scraper-type is cut, including preliminary finish mechanism, feed bin, scraper plate, scrape plate belt, transmission
The discharge end of roller, variable-frequency motor and rack, the preliminary finish mechanism is connect with feed bin, and the feed bin and variable-frequency motor are mounted on machine
On frame, the live-roller is arranged in feed bin, and live-roller includes drive roll and driven voller, and the variable-frequency motor drives drive roll to turn
Dynamic, the drive roll drives driven voller to rotate together by scraping plate belt, and the scraper plate is distributed in evenly and at intervals scrapes plate belt
On;The scraper plate includes fixed board, movable plate and butterfly screws, and the upper end of the fixed board and the lower end of movable plate all have clutch disk,
The clutch disk of fixed board is gear-like clutch disk, and butterfly screws one end is movably connected on the clutch disk of movable plate, butterfly spiral shell
By movable plate and fixed board between two tooth of arbitrary neighborhood of the silk with its flexible connection point for the clutch disk for screwing in fixed board when shaft rotation
Relative position locking, screw out butterfly screws, rotation movable plate adjust its with scrape plate belt angle after butterfly screws are screwed in again
Angle adjustment is completed between corresponding two tooth.
The scraper-type cuts preceding offal direction collator, and two installations are symmetrical arranged on the clutch disk of movable plate
Item is flexibly connected a butterfly screws on each mounting bar.
Offal direction collator before the scraper-type is cut, butterfly screws lower end are annulus, and internal radius is more than institute
The diameter of mounting bar is stated, annulus is looped around on the mounting bar.
Offal direction collator before the scraper-type is cut, preliminary finish mechanism is from top to bottom by arrangement hopper, splicing
It struggles against and slips hopper to assemble, sundries hopper, the tilted setting herringbone of arrangement hopper have been also connected with arranging hopper side
Broach, and the tooth socket of herringbone broach is directed toward sundries hopper obliquely, the channel of the receiving hopper straight down, the hopper that slips
Channel top half straight down, lower half portion be in arc-shaped bend after connect with horizontally disposed feed bin.
Offal direction collator further includes vibrating motor before the scraper-type is cut, and vibrating motor is arranged in preliminary finish machine
The structure back side.
There is fixed column, fixed board to pass through fixation for the lower end of offal direction collator before the scraper-type is cut, fixed board
Column, which is fixed on, to be scraped on plate belt.
Hairbrush item is arranged in the left and right ends of offal direction collator before the scraper-type is cut, movable plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:
1, scraper plate direction can adjust, and meet different production requirements;2, the large scale sundries in offal can be rejected, it is effectively anti-
Only offal putty, while improving stem purity;3, offal successively pass through herringbone broach vibration arrange, slip hopper roll arrange,
Scraper plate is forced to arrange, and the consistency in offal direction is effectively ensured;4, stem length and its uniformity are effectively improved, it is former to improve offal
Expect utilization rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the blade structure schematic diagram on the collator of offal direction before scraper-type of the present invention is cut.
Fig. 2 is the fixed board partial structural diagram in the scraper plate shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the movable plate partial structural diagram in the scraper plate shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the butterfly screws structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the preliminary finish mechanism structure schematic diagram on the collator of offal direction before scraper-type of the present invention is cut.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of offal direction collator before scraper-type of the present invention is cut.
Fig. 7 is herringbone broach angle of inclination schematic diagram.
In figure, 1- scraper plates, 1-1- fixed boards, 1-2- fixed columns, 1-3- butterfly screws, 1-4- movable plates, 1-5- hairbrush items, 1-6-
The clutch disk of fixed board, the clutch disk of 1-7- movable plates, 2- preliminary finishes mechanism, 2-1- sundries hoppers, 2-2- receiving hoppers, 2-3- are slipped
Hopper, 2-4- herringbone broach, 2-5- arrange hopper, and 3- scrapes plate belt, 4- live-rollers, 4-1- drive rolls, 4-2- driven vollers, 5- machines
Frame, 6- variable-frequency motors, 7- feed bins, 8- vibrating motors.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Before scraper-type is cut offal direction collator mainly by preliminary finish mechanism, feed bin, scraper plate, scrape plate belt, live-roller,
Variable-frequency motor and the several part compositions of rack, are below described in detail the structure of various pieces.
Fig. 1 is scraper plate overall structure diagram, as shown, scraper plate 1 passes through butterfly screws 1- by fixed board 1-1, movable plate 1-4
It is formed after 3 connections.The lower end of fixed board 1-1 have fixed column 1-2, be fixed on and scraped on plate belt by fixed column, fixed board relative to
It scrapes that plate belt is fixed, the adjusting of blade angle can be realized by rotating movable plate.There are one connection circles for the upper end tool of fixed board 1-1
The lower end of disk, movable plate also has there are one clutch disk, and the position of two clutch disks is corresponding convenient for the two secure bond.Fixed board
Clutch disk 1-6 be gear-like clutch disk, the connection circle 1-7 peripheries of movable plate are anodontia, but edge is provided with mounting bar, is convenient for
It is flexibly connected butterfly screws 1-3, butterfly screws are the clutch disk that fixed board can be screwed in when shaft rotates with its flexible connection point
Two tooth of arbitrary neighborhood between gap in and the relative position of movable plate and fixed board locked, the position of movable plate and fixed board is solid at this time
Fixed, movable plate is also fixed relative to the angle of inclination of bin bottom.Rotation movable plate can adjust the angle of movable plate and bin bottom, side
Method be screw out butterfly screws, rotation movable plate adjust its with after the angle for scraping plate belt again by butterfly screws screw in corresponding two tooth it
Between complete angle adjustment.The left and right ends setting hairbrush 1-5 of movable plate 1-4.
Fig. 2 is the fixed board partial structural diagram in scraper plate, and the knot of the clutch disk 1-6 of fixed board is more clearly shown
Structure, it can be seen that there is a circle tooth on the peripheries clutch disk 1-6 of fixed board.Gap between adjacent two tooth disclosure satisfy that butterfly spiral shell
Silk passes in and out, and in the gap between butterfly screws are threaded into two teeth and is tightened, can be fixedly connected with fixed board with movable plate.
Fig. 3 is the movable plate partial structural diagram in scraper plate, and the knot of the clutch disk 1-7 of movable plate is more clearly shown
Structure, it can be seen that the peripheries clutch disk 1-7 of movable plate are anodontia, but its edge is provided with mounting bar 1-8, for the ease of solid
Determine the relative position of movable plate and fixed board, and keep firm, two installations can be symmetrical arranged at the edge of the clutch disk 1-7 of movable plate
1-8 can be flexibly connected a butterfly screws on each mounting bar.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of butterfly screws, and unlike conventional butterfly screws structure, which is
Annulus, and internal radius is more than the diameter of the mounting bar 1-8 on the clutch disk 1-7 of movable plate, and annulus is looped around mounting bar 1-8
On so that the clutch disk 1-7 of annulus one end and movable plate is movably connected, and annulus can be rotated around mounting bar 1-8.
Fig. 5 is the preliminary finish mechanism structure schematic diagram on the collator of offal direction before scraper-type is cut, clear in order to show
The structure of herringbone broach, Fig. 5 have removed sundries hopper.Preliminary finish mechanism 2 from top to bottom by arrangement hopper 2-5, receiving hopper 2-2 and
It slips hopper 2-3 to assemble, has been also connected with sundries hopper 2-1 (referring to Fig. 6) arranging the sides hopper 2-5, has arranged in hopper 2-5
It is tilted a certain angle between plane on setting herringbone broach 2-4, herringbone broach 2-4 and receiving hopper 2-2, and the tooth socket of herringbone broach
It is directed toward sundries hopper 2-1 obliquely.The channel of the receiving hopper 2-2 straight down, the channel top half for slipping hopper 2-3
Straight down, lower half portion is connect in after arc-shaped bend with horizontally disposed feed bin.Offal direction arranges and sets before scraper-type is cut
There are one vibrating motors, vibrating motor to be arranged at the back side of preliminary finish mechanism 2 for standby also tool.Vibrating motor, which can be arranged, is arranging material
The back side of bucket 2-5.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of offal direction collator before scraper-type is cut, it can be seen that the preliminary finish
The discharge end (lower end) of mechanism 2 is connect with feed bin 7, and feed bin 7 and variable-frequency motor 6 are mounted in rack 5, and the setting of live-roller 4 is being expected
In storehouse 7, live-roller 4 includes drive roll 4-1 and driven voller 4-2, and variable-frequency motor 6 drives drive roll 4-1 rotations, drive roll 4-1 logical
Cross scrape plate belt 3 drive driven voller 4-2 rotate together, scraper plate 1 is distributed in evenly and at intervals to be scraped on plate belt 3.Scraper plate has several
A, number is arranged as required to.Plate belt 3 is scraped to be mounted in feed bin by live-roller.Vibrating motor 8 is arranged in preliminary finish mechanism
2 back side.
Fig. 7 shows sundries hopper 2-1 and arranges the position relationship of hopper 2-5, also shows herringbone broach 2-4 and arranges
The position relationship of hopper 2-5.Herringbone broach, which is inclined at, as seen from the figure arranges in hopper, and shorter one end direction is miscellaneous
In silo, in this way in arranging hopper vibration processes, in the more difficult broach from herringbone of larger offal by by be discharged into sundries
In hopper.
Offal direction collator before a kind of 1 scraper-type of embodiment is cut
Offal direction collator includes before a kind of scraper-type is cut:Plate belt, scraper plate, live-roller, machine are scraped by preliminary finish mechanism
Frame, variable-frequency motor, feed bin, vibrating motor.Preliminary finish mechanism is mounted on above rack, and scraper plate is mounted on above belt, scraper plate number
Amount is 20, and it is 25cm to scrape plate spacing;Belt is mounted on by live-roller above rack, is located inside feed bin, belt speed is
6-24 revs/min;Variable-frequency motor is mounted on above rack, is located at below feed bin, and variable-frequency motor is driven by V belt and is driven
Roller;Vibrating motor is mounted on the preliminary finish mechanism back side, arranges hopper high-frequency vibration, vibration frequency under the action of vibrating motor and is
40-60Hz, amplitude 0.1cm;It is carried as shown in fig. 7, sundries hopper is located at arrangement hopper side for picking out large scale sundries
Putty is prevented while high stem purity.
The herringbone broach arranged in hopper is up-narrow and down-wide, prevents offal from being accumulated at top, in intermediate gaps (tooth socket) under width
It is narrow, it is grouped as convenient for mixed and disorderly offal parallel with herringbone broach direction.As shown in fig. 7, on herringbone broach and receiving hopper plane it
Between inclination angle be 5 °, convenient for large scale sundries from sundries hopper be discharged, prevent putty;Hopper is slipped below receiving hopper, slips material
Slot lower part is circular-arc-shaped design, and the offal to fall vertically slides or rolls on slipping hopper, and it is parallel direction further to arrange.Work
When making, hopper high-frequency vibration under the action of vibrating motor is arranged, completes the arrangement of offal direction, large scale sundries is rejected, offal
It is conveyed to feed bin.
Scraper plate includes fixed board and movable plate.There are three fixed column, movable plate both sides respectively to install a hairbrush item, hairbrush for fixed board bottom
The effect of item is the offal for clearing up feed bin both sides and corner.Fixed board is fixed on belt, and movable plate passes through butterfly
Screw is connected with fixed board.When adjusting blade angle, butterfly screws are unclamped, rotate movable plate, tighten butterfly screws, complete blade angle
Adjustment, blade angle adjusting range are 0-20 °.
Operation principle:
After setting blade angle, variable-frequency motor frequency, vibrating motor frequency, offal is passed through from whereabouts above hopper is arranged
After crossing herringbone broach, most of offal is parallel with herringbone broach when falling, and small part offal falls vertically, and large scale sundries is through miscellaneous
Silo is discharged, and offal slides or rolls downwards on slipping hopper, and the offal to fall vertically is parallel direction by further arrange,
Offal enters feed bin through slipping hopper, travels forward under the promotion of scraper plate, a small amount of offal at random be grouped as when travelling forward with
Scraper plate is parallel, and offal enters silk cutting machine copper gang chain from bin outlet to carry out cutting stem, since then, offal after three-level arranges,
Complete the arrangement in offal direction.
2 offal direction of embodiment arranges the influence to stem physical index
Instrument:D850 cameras (Nikon), CWT200 cut tobacco morphometries instrument (Zhengzhou tobacco research institute).
Sample preparation:
Common processes:With stalk, cabo sifting (going destemming to turn with < 2.5mm carefully to obstruct), wash leaching stalk, steaming stalk, Terrier Storage, system stalk
Silk, warming and humidifying, stem charging, the raw stem of storage, stem expansion, stem drying, the screening of stem selection by winnowing, stem, stem flavoring, storage
Stem.
Method one:In stem process processed, it is 0.15mm that pressure stalk gap, which is 1.0mm, cuts stem thickness.
Method two:In stem process processed, it is 0.15mm that pressure stalk gap, which is 1.0mm, reason stalk angle is 10 °, cuts stem thickness.
Method three:In stem process processed, once cut that stalk thickness is 0.8mm, secondary stalk thickness of cutting is 0.15mm.
Method four:In stem process processed, once reason stalk angle is 0 °, once cuts stalk thickness and obstructs angle for 0.8mm, secondary reason
For 10 °, it is secondary cut stalk thickness be 0.15mm.
In above-mentioned various methods, tobacco stalk raw material is identical, and common processes parameter setting is consistent.Method one, method two belong to pressure
Cutting process, method three, method four belong to multiple cutting process.
Measurement method:
Offal angle measurement:After the silk cutting machine stable operation 10min times, suspend silk cutting machine, in copper gang chain
A ruler is placed on offal as marker, ruler is parallel with silk cutting machine insert orientation, using D850 cameras on offal
Side takes pictures vertically downward, randomly selects 50 offals in image, measures its angle between ruler, calculates average value
And standard deviation.
Stem length and width measures:Take 100g stems in Terrier Storage silk cabinet, using CWT200 cut tobacco morphometry instrument with
Machine measures the length and width of 50 stems, calculates average value and standard deviation.
Go out the calculating of stem rate:It is calculated using input-output analysis method, it is (dry to go out stem rate=stem weight (butt)/inventory
Base).
Various process offal angles and stem physical achievement data are shown in Table 1.
1 offal angle of table and stem physical achievement data table
Index | Method one | Method two | Method three | Method four |
Offal angle (°) | 45.38 | 9.89 | 47.44 | 10.02 |
Offal angular standard deviation (°) | 23.90 | 4.52 | 24.81 | 4.87 |
Stem length (mm) | 17.07 | 21.53 | 6.74 | 18.62 |
Stem length standard deviation (mm) | 9.35 | 2.43 | 3.26 | 2.79 |
Width of peduncle thread (mm) | 3.06 | 3.04 | 1.01 | 1.03 |
Width of peduncle thread standard deviation (mm) | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.07 |
Go out stem rate (%) | 91.17 | 92.05 | 82.63 | 90.47 |
As can be seen from Table 1:When 1, not carrying out the arrangement of offal direction, offal direction is distributed in a jumble before cutting, and offal direction is whole
After reason, the consistency in offal direction is substantially improved before cutting, and shows as offal angular standard deviation and is greatly reduced, offal angle before cutting
Degree average value coincide substantially with reason stalk angle preset value;2, for crush-cutting technique, after offal direction arranges, stem length homogeneity
It is obviously improved (method two), stem length average value increases;3, for multiple cutting process, after offal direction arranges, stem is long
Degree average value is obviously improved, and stem length homogeneity increases (method four);4, offal direction arrange after, width of peduncle thread and its
Uniformity changes unobvious;5, after offal direction arranges, crush-cutting technique goes out stem rate and is slightly promoted, and it is bright that multiple cutting process goes out stem rate
Aobvious to be promoted, after being primarily due to the arrangement of offal direction, stem length significantly improves obtained by multiple cutting process, and short silk and broken silk content are bright
It is aobvious to reduce.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for explanatory embodiment of the invention, however, it is to be understood that ability
Field technique personnel can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations will be fallen in the application public affairs
Within the scope and spirit opened.It more specifically, can be to the group of theme combination layout in range disclosed in the present application
A variety of variations and modifications are carried out at component and/or layout.In addition to variations and improvements to the component parts and or layout,
To those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (7)
- Offal direction collator before 1. a kind of scraper-type is cut, it is characterised in that including preliminary finish mechanism (2), feed bin (7), scraper plate (1), plate belt (3), live-roller (4), variable-frequency motor (6) and rack (5), the discharge end and material of the preliminary finish mechanism (2) are scraped Storehouse (7) connects, and the feed bin (7) and variable-frequency motor (6) are mounted in rack (5), and the live-roller (4) is arranged in feed bin (7) Interior, live-roller (4) includes drive roll (4-1) and driven voller (4-2), and the variable-frequency motor drives drive roll rotation, the active Roller drives driven voller to rotate together by scraping plate belt, and the scraper plate (1) is distributed in evenly and at intervals scrapes on plate belt (3);Institute It includes fixed board (1-1), movable plate (1-4) and butterfly screws (1-3) to state scraper plate (1), and the upper end of the fixed board and the lower end of movable plate are all With clutch disk, the clutch disk (1-6) of fixed board is gear-like clutch disk, and the one end butterfly screws (1-3) is movably connected in On the clutch disk (1-7) of movable plate, butterfly screws are the clutch disk that fixed board is screwed in when shaft rotates with its flexible connection point The relative position of movable plate and fixed board is locked between two tooth of arbitrary neighborhood, screws out butterfly screws, rotation movable plate adjusts itself and scraper plate Butterfly screws are screwed between corresponding two tooth again after the angle of belt and complete angle adjustment.
- Offal direction collator before 2. scraper-type according to claim 1 is cut, it is characterised in that the connection of the movable plate It is symmetrical arranged two mounting bars (1-8) on disk, a butterfly screws (1-3) is flexibly connected on each mounting bar.
- Offal direction collator before 3. scraper-type according to claim 2 is cut, it is characterised in that under the butterfly screws End is annulus, and internal radius is more than the diameter of the mounting bar, and annulus is looped around on the mounting bar.
- Offal direction collator before 4. scraper-type according to claim 1 is cut, it is characterised in that the preliminary finish mechanism It by arrangement hopper (2-5), receiving hopper (2-2) and slips hopper (2-3) from top to bottom and assembles, be also connected with arranging hopper side Sundries hopper (2-1), the tilted setting herringbone broach (2-4) of arrangement hopper, and the tooth socket of herringbone broach refers to obliquely To sundries hopper, the channel of the receiving hopper straight down, the channel top half for slipping hopper straight down, lower half portion It is connect with horizontally disposed feed bin in after arc-shaped bend.
- Offal direction collator before 5. scraper-type according to claim 1 is cut, it is characterised in that further include vibrating motor (8), vibrating motor is arranged at the preliminary finish mechanism back side.
- Offal direction collator before 6. scraper-type according to claim 1 is cut, it is characterised in that the lower end of the fixed board With fixed column (1-2), fixed board is fixed on by fixed column and is scraped on plate belt.
- Offal direction collator before 7. scraper-type according to claim 1 is cut, it is characterised in that the left and right of the movable plate Hairbrush item (1-5) is arranged in both ends.
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CN201810663793.3A CN108639715A (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Offal direction collator before a kind of scraper-type is cut |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112056612A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-12-11 | 智思控股集团有限公司 | Stem and crutch removing system |
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CN1055337A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1991-10-16 | 理查伍德实业公司 | Have the belt scraper that gear is regulated |
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CN202819601U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cabo combing equipment |
CN104770855A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-15 | 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 | Device for sorting tobacco stems before shredding and using method thereof |
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CN107555081A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-09 | 长兴昊太机械有限公司 | A kind of mine flight conveyer |
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CN102106601A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-06-29 | 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 | Tobacco stem straightening device |
CN202819601U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cabo combing equipment |
CN104770855A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-15 | 广东省金叶科技开发有限公司 | Device for sorting tobacco stems before shredding and using method thereof |
US20160338408A1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method for Assembling a Cartridge for a Smoking Article, and Associated System and Apparatus |
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CN112056612A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-12-11 | 智思控股集团有限公司 | Stem and crutch removing system |
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