CN108638142A - A kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw - Google Patents

A kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108638142A
CN108638142A CN201810416186.7A CN201810416186A CN108638142A CN 108638142 A CN108638142 A CN 108638142A CN 201810416186 A CN201810416186 A CN 201810416186A CN 108638142 A CN108638142 A CN 108638142A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawpaw
cutting
guide rod
synchronous belt
semi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810416186.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108638142B (en
Inventor
栾飞
穆家宁
谢宇锋
桓源
闫洋洋
万琛琛
李富康
吴頔华
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810416186.7A priority Critical patent/CN108638142B/en
Publication of CN108638142A publication Critical patent/CN108638142A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108638142B publication Critical patent/CN108638142B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of semi-automatic devices for cutting pawpaw, including holder, cutting agency is equipped with above holder, it is connected with compression elasticity mechanism above cutting agency, the lower section of cutting agency is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism is equipped with synchronous belt, and synchronous belt is equipped at least one set of pawpaw clamp system, the outer wall of pawpaw clamp system is equipped with catch bar, and catch bar coordinates with cutting agency.The device can reduce labor intensity, improve cutting efficiency.

Description

A kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw
Technical field
The invention belongs to pawpaw chopper and slicer technical fields, are related to a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw.
Background technology
With the development of agricultural, more and more peasants have selected the crops such as plantation medicinal material now.Medicinal pawpaw claims hundred The fruit of benefit is a kind of Chinese medicine, now with a large amount of peasant plantings, but by pawpaw for it is medicinal need by fresh pawpaw cut it is bright shine at It is dry.It is a very laborious muscular labor to cut pawpaw, and manually excision is low in the presence of excision efficiency, and the amount of labour is big, pulp waste The problems such as more, in addition people be vulnerable to injury when carrying out excision work, there are security risks.So a kind of semi-automatic excision of invention The device of pawpaw is necessary.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw, which can reduce labor intensity, improve Cutting efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw, including holder, is equipped with above holder Cutting agency, is connected with compression elasticity mechanism above cutting agency, and the lower section of cutting agency is equipped with transport mechanism, in transport mechanism Equipped with synchronous belt, synchronous belt is equipped at least one set of pawpaw clamp system, and the outer wall of pawpaw clamp system is equipped with catch bar, pushes away Lever coordinates with cutting agency.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Cutting agency includes two vertically guide rod A and guide rod B disposed in parallel, guide rod A and guide rod B Between connecting rod, be respectively equipped with sliding sleeve on guide rod A and guide rod B, connected by sliding panel between two sliding sleeves, set on sliding panel There are blade, blade to be located between two sliding sleeves, one end of sliding panel is connected with driving mechanism;The bottom of guide rod B is equipped with cross bar, The lower end of cross bar is vertically equipped with baffle, and the lower end of baffle is equipped with pressure-sensitive switch.
Driving mechanism includes motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with trundle A by shaft coupling, and motor passes through trundle A One end of drive link A is connected, the other end of drive link A passes through one end of trundle B connection drive links B, the other end of drive link B It is hinged with one end of sliding panel.
Every group of pawpaw clamp system includes two clamping containers, in same group of two clamping containers along the length of synchronous belt Spend direction arrangement;Two adjacent groups pawpaw clamp system is arranged along the width direction of synchronous belt;Number and cloth of the blade in sliding panel It sets mode and matches with number and cloth placement location of the container on synchronous belt is clamped.
It clamps container and is vertically arranged in quadrant arcs on synchronous belt including four, each quadrant arcs Bottom is fixed on synchronous belt, and four quadrant arcs have been combined into the elliptical vessel being adapted with pawpaw shape, Gap is equipped between two neighboring quadrant arcs.
Compression elasticity mechanism includes horizontally disposed frame, and frame is equipped with guide rod C, cunning is respectively equipped on guide rod C The other end of block A and slide block B, one end of slide block B connecting spring, spring is fixed on one end of frame;Sliding block A and slide block B difference It is connect with connecting rod by the link being vertically arranged.
The invention has the advantages that pawpaw device provided by the invention of cutting can drive cutter fortune by cutting agency It is dynamic, it helps people quickly to cut pawpaw, amplification quantity labour can be solved, saved manpower, improve working efficiency, this dress Set of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that pawpaw clamp system is distributed on synchronous belt in a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw of the present invention Figure.
In figure, 1. holders, 2. transport mechanisms, 3. synchronous belts;
4. clamping container, 4-1. quadrant arcs, the gaps 4-2.;
5. catch bar, 6. guide rod A, 7. guide rod B, 8. connecting rods, 9. sliding sleeves, 10. sliding panels, 11. blades, 12. motors, 13. trundle A, 14. drive link A, 15. trundle B, 16. drive link B, 17. baffles, 18. pressure-sensitive switch, 19. frames, 20. guide rod C, 21. sliding block A, 22. slide block Bs, 23. springs, 24. cross bars, 25. links.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, including holder 1,1 top of holder are equipped with stripping and slicing Mechanism, cutting agency top are connected with compression elasticity mechanism, and the lower section of cutting agency is equipped with transport mechanism 2, is set in transport mechanism 2 There are synchronous belt 3, synchronous belt 3 to be equipped at least one set of pawpaw clamp system, the outer wall of pawpaw clamp system is equipped with catch bar 5, Catch bar 5 coordinates with cutting agency.
Cutting agency includes two vertically guide rod A6 and guide rod B7 disposed in parallel, guide rod A6 and guiding It is respectively equipped with sliding sleeve 9 on connecting rod 8 between bar B7, guide rod A6 and guide rod B7, is connected by sliding panel 10 between two sliding sleeves 9 It connects, the lower surface of sliding panel 10 is equipped with blade 11, and blade 11 is located between two sliding sleeves 9, and one end of sliding panel 10 is connected with Driving mechanism;The bottom of guide rod B7 is equipped with cross bar 24, and the lower end of cross bar 24 is vertically equipped with baffle 17, under baffle 17 End is equipped with pressure-sensitive switch 18.
Driving mechanism includes motor 12, and the output shaft of motor 12 is connected with trundle A13 by shaft coupling, and motor 12 passes through The other end of one end of trundle A13 connection drive links A14, drive link A14 passes through the one of trundle B15 connection drive links B16 End, the other end of drive link B16 are hinged with one end of sliding panel 10.
Every group of pawpaw clamp system includes two clamping containers 4, in same group of two clamping containers 4 along synchronous belt 3 Length direction arrangement;Two adjacent groups pawpaw clamp system is arranged along the width direction of synchronous belt 3;Blade 11 is in sliding panel 10 Number and arrangement match with number and cloth placement location of the container 4 on synchronous belt 3 is clamped.Blade 11 on sliding panel 10 As the clamping container 4 on synchronous belt 3, one group of pawpaw clamp system, which is matched, is arranged two (one group) blades 11, the group number of blade Identical with the group number of pawpaw clamp system, each group blade is arranged along the width direction of sliding panel 10, same group of two blades 11 Length direction along sliding panel 10 is arranged.
It clamps container 4 and is vertically arranged in quadrant arcs 4-1 on synchronous belt 3, each quadrant including four The bottom of arcs 4-1 is fixed on synchronous belt 3, and four quadrant arcs 4-1 have been combined into and have been adapted with pawpaw shape Elliptical vessel, gap 4-2 is equipped between two neighboring quadrant arcs 4-1.In the direction of advance of synchronous belt 3, Catch bar 5, catch bar 5 are connected on the wherein a piece of quadrant arcs 4-1 outer walls of a clamping container 4 of baffle 17 L-shaped, cross bar one end of catch bar 5 is connected on quadrant arcs 4-1, and montant one end of catch bar 5 is pressed for touching Power sensitive switch 18.
Compression elasticity mechanism includes horizontally disposed frame 19, and frame 19 is equipped with guide rod C20, divides on guide rod C20 Not She You sliding block A21 and slide block B 22, one end of 22 connecting spring 23 of slide block B, the other end of spring 23 is fixed on the one of frame 19 End;Sliding block A21 and slide block B 22 are connect by the link 25 being vertically arranged with connecting rod 8 respectively.Transport mechanism 1 is existing biography Transfer mechanism.
A kind of course of work of the semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw of the present invention is, it would be desirable to which the pawpaw of stripping and slicing is positioned over clamping and holds In device 4 (shape of the shape and pawpaw that clamp container 4 is adapted), container 4 is clamped as synchronous belt 3 moves, when equipped with pawpaw Clamping container 4 when moving to the underface of blade 11, catch bar 5 is contacted with pressure-sensitive switch 18, and motor 12 is opened, motor 12 drive drive link A14 rotations, drive link A14 to drive drive link B16 to do reciprocal fortune by trundle B15 by trundle A13 Dynamic, sliding panel 10 pumps with drive link B16, since sliding panel 10 and sliding sleeve 9 are fixed together, sliding panel 10 During moving downward, two sliding sleeves 9 are moved downward respectively along guide rod A6 and guide rod B7, the blade 11 on sliding panel 10 With moving downward, the pawpaw clamped in container 4 is cut, each to clamp in container 4, blade 11 is fallen positioned at same straight line just On two gap 4-2 at, at this point, catch bar 5 drives cutting agency to continue to move to by baffle 17, and compressed spring 23, most Container 4 is clamped eventually and goes to lower section with synchronous belt 3, and catch bar 5 is detached with pressure-sensitive switch 18,12 stop motion of motor, stripping and slicing Mechanism is returned to original position by the elastic force for the spring 23 for restoring deformation, and the pawpaw cut is since gravity is fallen into blanking bin, i.e., It can complete single pawpaw stripping and slicing work.During cutting pawpaw, transport mechanism 1 and the rotating speed of motor 10 cooperate so that When clamping container 4 on synchronous belt 3 reaches the direction of advance end of synchronous belt 3, blade 11 is exactly completed a reciprocating cutting fortune Dynamic to return to original position, at this point, catch bar 5 is detached with baffle 17, motor 10 is stopped, and spring 23 restores deformation, the bullet of spring 23 Power makes sliding block A21 and slide block B 22 that cutting agency be driven to return to initial position.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw, it is characterised in that:Including holder (1), it is equipped with cutting agency above holder (1), Compression elasticity mechanism is connected with above the cutting agency, the lower section of the cutting agency is equipped with transport mechanism (2), transport mechanism (2) it is equipped with synchronous belt (3), synchronous belt (3) is equipped at least one set of pawpaw clamp system, and pawpaw clamp system, which is equipped with, to be pushed Bar (5), catch bar (5) coordinate with the cutting agency.
2. a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting agency includes two A guide rod A (6) vertically disposed in parallel and guide rod B (7), connecting rod between guide rod A (6) and guide rod B (7) (8), it is respectively equipped with sliding sleeve (9) on guide rod A (6) and guide rod B (7), is connected by sliding panel (10) between two sliding sleeves (9) It connects, sliding panel (10) is equipped with blade (11), and blade (11) is located between two sliding sleeves (9), and one end of sliding panel (10) connects There is driving mechanism;The bottom of guide rod B (7) is equipped with cross bar (24), and the lower end of cross bar (24) is vertically equipped with baffle (17), The lower end of baffle (17) is equipped with pressure-sensitive switch (18).
3. a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism includes electricity The output shaft of machine (12), motor (12) is connected with trundle A (13) by shaft coupling, and motor (12) is connected by trundle A (13) Connect one end of (14) drive link A, the other end of drive link A (14) by one end of trundle B (15) connection drive link B (16), The other end of drive link B (16) is hinged with one end of sliding panel (10).
4. a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Pawpaw clamping machine described in every group Structure includes two clamping containers (4), is arranged along the length direction of synchronous belt (3) in same group of two clamping containers (4);Phase Adjacent two groups of pawpaw clamp systems are arranged along the width direction of synchronous belt (3);Number and arrangement of the blade (11) in sliding panel (10) Mode matches with number and cloth placement location of the container (4) on synchronous belt (3) is clamped.
5. a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Clamping container (4) packet It includes four and is vertically arranged in quadrant arcs (4-1) on synchronous belt (3), the bottom of each quadrant arcs (4-1) It is fixed on synchronous belt (3), and four quadrant arcs (4-1) have been combined into the ellipse being adapted with pawpaw shape and have described Device is equipped with gap (4-2) between two neighboring quadrant arcs (4-1).
6. a kind of semi-automatic device for cutting pawpaw according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Compression elasticity mechanism packet Horizontally disposed frame (19) is included, frame (19) is equipped with guide rod C (20), sliding block A (21) is respectively equipped on guide rod C (20) It is fixed on one end of frame (19) with the other end of slide block B (22), one end of slide block B (22) connecting spring (23), spring (23); Sliding block A (21) and slide block B (22) are connect by the link (25) being vertically arranged with the connecting rod (8) respectively.
CN201810416186.7A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Semi-automatic papaya cutting device Active CN108638142B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810416186.7A CN108638142B (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Semi-automatic papaya cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810416186.7A CN108638142B (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Semi-automatic papaya cutting device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108638142A true CN108638142A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108638142B CN108638142B (en) 2020-07-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1773371A1 (en) * 1990-12-29 1992-11-07 Ts Pk B Gosagroproma Kazssr Device for fruit coring and slicing
CN103976457A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-08-13 陕西科技大学 Chinese date core removing equipment
CN205438680U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 镇江市世龙食品机械有限公司 Full -automatic food ear -shaped dough slicer
CN205438682U (en) * 2016-04-03 2016-08-10 张小霞 Chinese medical herb cutting apparatus
CN106262958A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-01-04 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 A kind of processing fruits processing equipment
CN206238366U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 如皋市欧通机械配件有限公司 A kind of new pawpaw cleaning chopper and slicer
CN107379051A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 陕西科技大学 A kind of device for cutting pawpaw

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1773371A1 (en) * 1990-12-29 1992-11-07 Ts Pk B Gosagroproma Kazssr Device for fruit coring and slicing
CN103976457A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-08-13 陕西科技大学 Chinese date core removing equipment
CN205438680U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 镇江市世龙食品机械有限公司 Full -automatic food ear -shaped dough slicer
CN205438682U (en) * 2016-04-03 2016-08-10 张小霞 Chinese medical herb cutting apparatus
CN206238366U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-13 如皋市欧通机械配件有限公司 A kind of new pawpaw cleaning chopper and slicer
CN106262958A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-01-04 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 A kind of processing fruits processing equipment
CN107379051A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 陕西科技大学 A kind of device for cutting pawpaw

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