A kind of devices for husking rice that feed size is controllable
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machining field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of devices for husking rice that feed size is controllable.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery refers to during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production and agricultural and animal products preliminary working and processed
Various machineries used in journey, rice mill belong to agricultural product processing machinery in agricultural machinery, rice mill mainly by back-up wrench,
Step up the compositions such as nut runner, hairbrush, lower hopper, grinding wheel and wire brush, is a kind of machinery by being generated with mechanical equipment
Active force carries out brown rice the machinery of peeling pearling.
Rice mill type in the market is varied, and pattern size is also different, such as Chinese patent CN
A kind of crawler type rice mill is disclosed in 105251567 A, the husk rice channel in the crawler type rice mill husk rice room is that straight trip is logical
The side in road, husk rice channel is rice knife, and the other side is provided in the stone roller in crawler type arrangement on conveyer belt and cuts item, paddy or rough
Rice, which enters in husk rice channel to cut item by rice knife and stone roller and carry out two-sided stone roller, to be cut, it the advantages of be that broken rice rate is low, grind cut it is efficient and
Energy consumption is relatively low, but it has that the material feed size of feed inlet is uncontrollable, can not as desired by into
Material mouth volume is adjusted to control the amount of charging, and therefore, user usually needs to carry out the control of material capacity with fixed container
System, it has not been convenient to use, take time and effort.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of devices for husking rice that feed size is controllable, has charging
The advantages that size is controllable is measured, solves the problems, such as that the material feed size of feed inlet is uncontrollable, it can not be as desired by
Feed inlet volume is adjusted to control the amount of charging, and therefore, user usually needs to carry out material capacity with fixed container
Control, it has not been convenient to the problem of using, taking time and effort.
(2) technical solution
To realize that the above-mentioned controllable purpose of feed size, the present invention provide the following technical solutions:A kind of feed size can
The devices for husking rice of control, including supporting rack are installed with devices for husking rice, the top of the devices for husking rice at the top of support frame as described above
It is fixedly connected with follower arm, discharging rod, the left and right of the follower arm inner cavity are fixedly connected on the right side of the devices for husking rice bottom
Both sides are installed with extruded layer, and the opposite side of the extruded layer has been fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is opposite
Side be installed with the first torque spring, the opposite side of first torque spring has been fixedly connected with fixed plate,
The fixed plate is installed with the second torque spring, the second torque spring phase close to the inner cavity of the first torque spring side
To side be fixedly connected with one end and run through and extend to the movable plate outside fixed plate, at the top and bottom of the movable plate
Left side is installed with gag lever post, and the opposite side of the movable plate is installed with baffle, and the baffle is far from activity
The side of plate is run through and extends to the outside of follower arm and be fixedly connected with limiting plate, and the opposite side of the fixed plate is fixed
It is connected with one end and runs through and extend to the motion bar outside follower arm, the front surface of the motion bar offers through-hole, the work
The first hand-held pole is fixedly connected at the top and bottom of lever, the opposite side of the movable plate has been fixedly connected with one end and has passed through
The interior bar outside motion bar is worn and extends to, the back side of the interior bar inner cavity is installed with third torque spring, the third
The front surface of torque spring is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the front surface of the fixed block is run through by through-hole and extends to motion bar
Outside, the top and bottom of the interior bar are installed with the second hand-held pole, and the left and right sides of the follower arm is fixed
Support plate is installed, the top movable of the support plate is connected with supporting rod, and the top of the supporting rod is run through and extends to work
The back side of the inside of lever, the supporting rod inner cavity is installed with the 4th torque spring, the preceding table of the 4th torque spring
Face is fixedly connected with the limited block that one end is run through and extends to motion bar front surface.
It is fixedly connected with short slab on the right side of support frame as described above, rewinding case, the receipts are fixedly connected on the right side of the short slab
The inside of hopper is installed with partition board, the bottom of the rewinding box cavity and driving electricity is installed on the left of partition board
The output shaft of machine, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is run through and extends to discharging rod
The outside of inside, the connecting rod is socketed with loop bar, and the outer surface of the loop bar is installed with loose metal bar.
Preferably, the follower arm is in infundibulate, and the diameter at the top of follower arm is more than the diameter of bottom.
Preferably, the quantity of first torque spring be two groups, and the quantity of one group of first torque spring be two, two
The first torque spring of group is in symmetrically to be equally spaced.
Preferably, the inside of the fixed plate is hollow, and the opposite side of fixed plate offers and movable plate phase
The straight slot of adaptation, the distance between two gag lever posts are more than the length of straight slot.
Preferably, the quantity of the baffle is two, and two baffles, in being symmetrically equally spaced, the baffle is L-shaped.
Preferably, the inside of the motion bar is hollow, and the opposite side of motion bar offers and mutually fitted with interior bar
The port matched, the motion bar is T-shaped close to the side of fixed plate, the front surface of the motion bar and is opened positioned at the bottom of through-hole
Equipped with limit hole compatible with limited block.
Preferably, the diameter of the through-hole is adapted with fixed block, and the diameter of the through-hole is described logical in cm-cm
The quantity in hole is two groups, and the quantity of one group of through-hole is four, and two groups of through-holes are in symmetrically to be equally spaced.
Preferably, placing groove compatible with supporting rod, the inside of the placing groove are offered at the top of the support plate
It is installed with shaft, the outside of the shaft is socketed with supporting rod, and the placing groove is flexibly connected by shaft with supporting rod.
Preferably, the quantity of the loose metal leaf is four.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of devices for husking rice that feed size is controllable, have following beneficial
Effect:
1, the controllable devices for husking rice of the feed size is backed up into supporting rod in support plate by pressing limited block
Portion, then it is retracted to the inside of interior bar by pressing fixed block, push interior bar to carry out the adjusting of baffle position, position regulates
Fixed block pops up out of corresponding through-hole and plays fixed purpose afterwards, realizes the small-scale adjusting of baffle, to realize into
The small range of change of bar inlet amount is expected, by pushing motion bar to carry out movement of the baffle in wide range, to realize
The large range of change of follower arm inlet amount after the volume that follower arm is fed is adjusted, passes through supporting rod and motion bar bottom
Connection, limited block pops up the restriction for carrying out position from the front surface of motion bar, easy to use, realizes the adjustment of material inlet amount
And control, save the time of user.
2, the controllable devices for husking rice of the feed size has driven the rotation of connecting rod by the rotation of driving motor, from
And the rotation of loop bar is realized, loose metal leaf follower's loop bar carries out circular motion, is stirred to the material in discharging rod, centainly
The situation for preventing discharging rod materials inside to block in degree accelerates material and falls inside into rewinding case, simple in structure, makes
With conveniently.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of devices for husking rice structural schematic diagram that feed size is controllable proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in a kind of devices for husking rice Fig. 1 that feed size is controllable proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of devices for husking rice interior bar internal structure schematic diagram that feed size is controllable proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of devices for husking rice supporting rod internal structure schematic diagram that feed size is controllable proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 supporting rack, 2 devices for husking rice, 3 follower arms, 4 discharging rods, 5 extruded layers, 6 connecting plates, 7 first torque springs,
8 fixed plates, 9 movable plates, 10 gag lever posts, 11 baffles, 12 limiting plates, 13 motion bars, 14 through-holes, 15 first hand-held poles, 16 interior bars,
17 third torque springs, 18 fixed blocks, 19 second hand-held poles, 20 support plates, 21 supporting rods, 22 short slabs, 23 rewinding casees, 24 every
Plate, 25 driving motors, 26 connecting rods, 27 loop bars, 28 loose metal leaves, 29 second torque springs, 30 the 4th torque springs, 31 limits
Block.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of devices for husking rice that feed size is controllable, including supporting rack 1, the top of supporting rack 1 are solid
Dingan County is equipped with devices for husking rice 2, and the top of devices for husking rice 2 is fixedly connected with follower arm 3, and follower arm 3 is in infundibulate, and follower arm 3
The diameter at top is more than the diameter of bottom, and discharging rod 4, a left side for 3 inner cavity of follower arm are fixedly connected on the right side of 2 bottom of devices for husking rice
Right both sides are installed with extruded layer 5, and the material of extruded layer 5 can be rubber, and rubber refers to the high resiliency for having reversible deformation
Polymer material, at room temperature high resilience can generate compared with large deformation under the outer force effect of very little, can restore after removing external force
Original state, rubber belong to entirely without styling polymer, its glass transition temperature is low, and molecular weight is often very big, is more than hundreds of thousands,
The characteristics of being deformed by extruded layer 5 makes the inner tight of itself and follower arm 3 fit together, and increases follower arm 3 and is being held
The stability of structure, the opposite side of extruded layer 5 have been fixedly connected with connecting plate 6 when product is adjusted, and the opposite side of connecting plate 6 is equal
It is installed with the first torque spring 7, the quantity of the first torque spring 7 is two groups, and the quantity of one group of first torque spring 7 is
Two, for two group of first torque spring 7 in being symmetrically equally spaced, the opposite side of the first torque spring 7 has been fixedly connected with fixation
Plate 8, fixed plate 8 are installed with the second torque spring 29, the second torque spring 29 close to the inner cavity of 7 side of the first torque spring
Opposite side is fixedly connected with one end and runs through and extend to the movable plate 9 outside fixed plate 8,9 top and bottom of movable plate
Left side be installed with gag lever post 10, the inside of fixed plate 8 is hollow, and the opposite side of fixed plate 8 offers
Straight slot compatible with movable plate 9, the distance between two gag lever posts 10 are more than the length of straight slot, therefore gag lever post 10 will not be from
It goes out in straight slot, the activity of movable plate 9 is defined by gag lever post 10, prevent movable plate 9 in the process of moving from solid
The inside of fixed board 8 is detached from away, and the opposite side of movable plate 9 is installed with baffle 11, and the quantity of baffle 11 is two, and
Two baffles 11 are in being symmetrically equally spaced, and baffle 11 is L-shaped, and side of the baffle 11 far from movable plate 9 is run through and extend to charging
The outside of bar 3 and be fixedly connected with limiting plate 12, the opposite side of fixed plate 8 be fixedly connected with one end run through and extend into
Expect that the motion bar 13 outside bar 3, the front surface of motion bar 13 offer through-hole 14, the top and bottom of motion bar 13 are fixed to be connected
It is connected to the first hand-held pole 15, the opposite side of movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with one end and runs through and extend to outside motion bar 13
The back side of interior bar 16,16 inner cavity of interior bar is installed with third torque spring 17, and the front surface of third torque spring 17, which is fixed, to be connected
Be connected to fixed block 18, the front surface of fixed block 18 runs through by through-hole 14 and extends to the outside of motion bar 13, through-hole 14 it is straight
Diameter size is adapted with fixed block 18, and the diameter of through-hole 14 is in 1cm-3cm, and the quantity of through-hole 14 is two groups, and one group of through-hole 14
Quantity be four, in being symmetrically equally spaced, the top and bottom of interior bar 16 are installed with the second holding for two groups of through-holes 14
The left and right sides of bar 19, follower arm 3 is installed with support plate 20, and the top movable of support plate 20 is connected with supporting rod 21,
The top of support plate 20 offers placing groove compatible with supporting rod 21, and the inside of placing groove is installed with shaft, shaft
Outside be socketed with supporting rod 21, placing groove is flexibly connected by shaft with supporting rod 21, by be arranged placing groove facilitate branch
Strut 21 using and withdrawing, and the inside of motion bar 13, the back of the body of 21 inner cavity of supporting rod are run through and extended in the top of supporting rod 21
Face is installed with the 4th torque spring 30, and the front surface of the 4th torque spring 30 is fixedly connected with one end and runs through and extend to work
The limited block 31 of 13 front surface of lever, the inside of motion bar 13 be it is hollow, and the opposite side of motion bar 13 offer with
16 compatible port of interior bar, motion bar 13 is T-shaped close to the side of fixed plate 8, the front surface of motion bar 13 and be located at through-hole
14 bottom offers limit hole compatible with limited block 31, and supporting rod 21 is backed up into support plate by pressing limited block 31
20 inside, then it is retracted to the inside of interior bar 16 by pressing fixed block 18, push interior bar 16 to carry out 11 position of baffle
It adjusts, position regulates the pop-up out of corresponding through-hole 14 of rear fixed block 18 and plays fixed purpose, realizes 11 small model of baffle
The adjusting enclosed, to realize the small range of change of 3 inlet amount of follower arm, by push motion bar 13 carry out baffle 11 compared with
Movement in a wide range of, to realize the large range of change of 3 inlet amount of follower arm, the volume that follower arm 3 is fed is adjusted
Afterwards, by the connection of supporting rod 21 and 13 bottom of motion bar, limited block 31 pops up from the front surface of motion bar 13 and carries out position
It limits, it is easy to use, the adjustment and control of material inlet amount are realized, the time of user is saved.
The right side of supporting rack 1 is fixedly connected with short slab 22, and the right side of short slab 22 is fixedly connected with rewinding case 23, rewinding case 23
Inside be installed with partition board 24, by be arranged partition board 24 by driving motor 25 and fall into rewinding case 23 material carry out
Isolation, prevent the heat of driving motor 25 in the running from being had an impact to material, the bottom of 23 inner cavity of rewinding case and be located at partition board
24 left side is installed with driving motor 25, and the model of driving motor 25 can be ASD-B2-0421-B, driving motor 25 it is defeated
Shaft is fixedly connected with connecting rod 26, and the inside of discharging rod 4, the outside of connecting rod 26 are run through and extended in the top of connecting rod 26
It is socketed with loop bar 27, the outer surface of loop bar 27 is installed with loose metal bar 28, and the quantity of loose metal leaf 28 is four, by driving electricity
The rotation of machine 25 has driven the rotation of connecting rod 26, to realize the rotation of loop bar 27,28 follower's loop bar 27 of loose metal leaf into
Row circular motion, stirs the material in discharging rod 4, the shape for preventing 4 materials inside of discharging rod to block to a certain extent
Condition accelerates material and falls inside into rewinding case 23, simple in structure, easy to use.
When in use, the inside that brown rice is poured into devices for husking rice 2 out of follower arm 3, by the interior pressure and machinery of pressing thallium
The promotion of power, makes brown rice be extruded in whitening chamber, by from mutually rub and brown rice and grinding wheel between wipe from later mutually,
The cortex that brown rice can be removed rapidly, finally goes out from discharging rod 4.
In conclusion the devices for husking rice that the feed size is controllable, is backed up into supporting rod 21 by pressing limited block 31
The inside of support plate 20, then it is retracted to the inside of interior bar 16 by pressing fixed block 18, push interior bar 16 to carry out baffle 11
The adjusting of position, position regulate the pop-up out of corresponding through-hole 14 of rear fixed block 18 and play fixed purpose, realize baffle
11 small-scale adjustings, to realize the small range of change of 3 inlet amount of follower arm, by pushing motion bar 13 to carry out baffle
11 movement in wide range, to realize the large range of change of 3 inlet amount of follower arm, the volume that follower arm 3 is fed
After adjusting, by the connection of supporting rod 21 and 13 bottom of motion bar, limited block 31 is popped up from the front surface of motion bar 13 and is carried out
The restriction of position, it is easy to use, the adjustment and control of material inlet amount are realized, the time of user is saved.
Also, the rotation that connecting rod 26 has been driven by the rotation of driving motor 25, to realize the rotation of loop bar 27,
28 follower's loop bar 27 of loose metal leaf carries out circular motion, stirs to the material in discharging rod 4, prevents out to a certain extent
Expect the situation that 4 materials inside of bar blocks, accelerates material and fall inside into rewinding case 23, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes
Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.