CN108634358A

CN108634358A - A kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed

Info

Publication number: CN108634358A
Application number: CN201810340947.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何锦国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-17
Filing date: 2018-04-17
Publication date: 2018-10-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing devices of feed, including shell, diversion cavity, crushing chamber and feed box, feeding mouth is set on the left of the upper part of the housing, diversion cavity is arranged in the housing cavity upper left-hand, diversion cavity is connected below the feeding mouth, crushing chamber is arranged in the housing cavity lower part, and the diversion cavity is connect with the crushing chamber；The crushing chamber left lower installs sieve, the sieve position V-shaped structure, and the sieve downside is arranged feed box, is welded on the right side of the feed box and abut block；The present invention is easy to operate, can realize the crushed work before being launched to feed, contribute to livestock to absorb the nutrient in feed, be conducive to the healthy growth of livestock, alleviate the work load of people, and work efficiency is high, feeds intake uniformly quickly, is suitble to promote.

Description

A kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to cultivation equipment technical field, specifically a kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed.

Background technology

Aquaculture is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., the open countries such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail The physiological function of lively object enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, to take by artificial feeding, breeding Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is that the mankind carry out object with nature The link of the utmost importance of mass transter, aquaculture are one of the chief component of agricultural, agriculture important component and planting industry It is listed as the Two Mainstays of agricultural production.

In recent years, the aquaculture development in China is rapid, aquaculture realizes cost-saving synergistic by breeding scale, scientific culture, Therefore it reforms and innovates in terms of feed is fed processing, to realize scientific feeding, is sent out now with economic high speed Exhibition usually can replace manually working in aquaculture in order to keep up with the rhythm of life using the equipment of some automations, existing Some aquaculture feeding devices do not have the function of grinding fodder so that need manually to carry out feed from before feeding livestock Crushing, stirring, is then feeding intake, operate in this way it is time-consuming and laborious, two and feed there is crush it is uneven, cannot screen out miscellaneous The drawbacks of matter, cannot completely assimilate feed after causing livestock to feed, be unfavorable for the normal growth of livestock, influence The life security health of livestock.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing devices of feed, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：

A kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed, including shell, diversion cavity, crushing chamber and feed box, the upper part of the housing Feeding mouth is arranged in left side, and diversion cavity is arranged in the housing cavity upper left-hand, and diversion cavity is connected below the feeding mouth, described to lead It flows intracavitary portion and first rotating shaft is set, crushing chamber is arranged in the housing cavity lower part, and the diversion cavity is connect with the crushing chamber, institute It states housing cavity upper right and the second work drive motor is installed, second work drive motor is welded on the inside of the shell top wall, institute It states the second work drive motor lower end and is fixedly connected with third shaft, external screw thread, the third shaft is arranged in third shaft outer surface Lower end extends in the crushing chamber, and internal thread cylinder is arranged in right upper portion in the crushing chamber, and third shaft lower end extends To in the internal thread tube inner chamber, third runner is rotatablely connected on front side of internal thread cylinder lower end；It is set on the left of the third runner Set the 4th runner；It is rotatablely connected connecting rod on front side of the third runner, the described 4th is rotatablely connected on rear side of the connecting rod left end Runner, for the third runner with the 4th runner by the second transmission band connection, the 4th runner rear side is fixedly connected with powder Multiple Disintegrating knifes are arranged in broken roller, the pulverization roller outer counterclockwise；The crushing chamber left lower installs sieve, the sieve Position V-shaped structure, the sieve downside are arranged feed box, are welded on the right side of the feed box and abut block；Third shaft upper end The first runner is fixedly mounted, the second runner is arranged in the shell right hand external, and first runner passes through with second runner The second shaft is arranged in first transmission band connection, the second runner lower section, and second runner is welded with second shaft, institute It states the second shaft lower end and is fixedly mounted and abut block, the abuttings block is arranged on the right side of the abutting block at same horizontal line, and institute Cam is stated to abut with the block that abuts.

As a further solution of the present invention：15 ° of settings of the diversion cavity level of incline line.

As further scheme of the invention：The first rotating shaft is cone shape, is fixed in the first rotating shaft Installation transmission auger, the diversion cavity left side wall is run through in first rotating shaft left side upper end, and fixes and connect with the first work drive motor It connects, first work drive motor is welded on the diversion cavity left side wall.

As further scheme of the invention：Internal thread cylinder inner wall setting and third shaft matching and it is interior Screw thread, the third shaft are rotatablely connected with the internal thread cylinder.

As further scheme of the invention：It is hollow structure, the third runner cavities inside the third runner Middle setting driving motor（It is not shown in figure）.

As further scheme of the invention：The 4th roller centre point is in same with the third roller centre point On one horizontal line, and the half that the third runner internal diameter is the 4th runner internal diameter.

As further scheme of the invention：The internal diameter of 4th runner be the pulverization roller internal diameter two/ One.

As further scheme of the invention：The Disintegrating knife material is preferably iron material, and the Disintegrating knife has Six.

As further scheme of the invention：The sieve bottom surface both side is connected by rubber buffer.

As further scheme of the invention：The abutting stock material is preferably elastomeric material.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Second work drive motor startup can drive described the Three shafts rotate so that the third shaft drives the internal thread cylinder lifting, expands the crushing range to feed so that raise Feed powder is broken uniformly, and the 4th runner described in the third driven by rotating wheel and pulverization roller rotation can be realized and be crushed to feed；Institute Stating the rotation of the second work drive motor can drive first runner and the second runner to rotate, second described in second driven by rotating wheel Shaft and cam rotation so that the cam intermittence squeezes the abutting block and feed box, contributes to the fast of feed Fast blanking, while feed can be avoided to be blocked in the housing cavity；The present invention is easy to operate, can realize to feed Crushed work before dispensing contributes to livestock to absorb the nutrient in feed, is conducive to the healthy growth of livestock, alleviates The work load of people, work efficiency is high, feeds intake uniformly quickly, is suitble to promote.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for being fed uniform aquaculture dispensing device.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view for being fed uniform aquaculture dispensing device.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of diversion cavity in the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed.

Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of A in Fig. 1.

In figure：1- shells, 2- feeding mouths, 3- diversion cavities, the first work drive motors of 4-, 5- first rotating shafts, 6- transmission auger, 7- Crushing chamber, the second work drive motors of 8-, the first runners of 9-, the first conveyer belts of 10-, the second runners of 11-, the second shafts of 12-, 13- Three shafts, 14- internal threads cylinder, 15- pulverization rollers, 16- Disintegrating knifes, 17- thirds runner, 18- sieves, 19- rubber buffers, 20- feed boxs, 21- cams, 22- abut block, the 4th runners of 23-, 24- connecting rods, the second conveyer belts of 25-.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed, including shell 1, lead Chamber 3, crushing chamber 7 and feed box 20 are flowed, feeding mouth 2 is arranged in 1 upper left-hand of the shell, and 1 inner cavity upper left-hand of the shell is set Diversion cavity 3 is set, 2 lower section of the feeding mouth connects diversion cavity 3, and 3 level of incline line pulverization roller of the diversion cavity, 15 ° of settings are described First rotating shaft 5 is arranged in 3 inside of diversion cavity, and the first rotating shaft 5 is cone shape, is fixedly mounted and passes in the first rotating shaft 5 Auger 6 is sent, 3 left side wall of the diversion cavity is run through in 5 left side upper end of the first rotating shaft, and is fixedly connected with the first work drive motor 4, First work drive motor 4 is welded on 3 left side wall of the diversion cavity, and crushing chamber 7 is arranged in 1 inner cavity lower part of the shell, described Diversion cavity 3 is connect with the crushing chamber 7, and 1 inner cavity upper right of the shell installs the second work drive motor 8, second work Motor 8 is welded on the inside of 1 upper wall of the shell, and 8 lower end of the second work drive motor is fixedly connected with third shaft 13, the third External screw thread is arranged in 13 outer surface of shaft, and 13 lower end of third shaft extends in the crushing chamber 7, right in the crushing chamber 7 Internal thread cylinder 14 is arranged in upper lateral part, and 13 lower end of third shaft extends in 14 inner cavity of internal thread cylinder, the internal thread Cylinder 14 inner walls setting match with the third shaft 13 and internal thread, the third shaft 13 and the internal thread cylinder 14 rotate Connection, 14 lower end of the internal thread cylinder front side rotation connection third runner 17,17 inside of the third runner is hollow structure, institute It states in 17 inner cavity of third runner and driving motor is set（It is not shown in figure）；The 4th runner 23 is arranged in 17 left side of the third runner, 4th runner, 23 central point and 17 center of third runner are in same horizontal line, and in the third runner 17 Diameter is the half of 23 internal diameter of the 4th runner；17 front side of the third runner is rotatablely connected connecting rod 24, the connection The 4th runner 23 is rotatablely connected on rear side of 24 left end of bar, the third runner 17 passes through the second transmission with the 4th runner 23 Band 25 connects, and 23 rear side of the 4th runner is fixedly connected with pulverization roller 15, and the internal diameter of the 4th runner 23 is the pulverization roller Multiple Disintegrating knifes 16,16 material of the Disintegrating knife is arranged in the half of 15 internal diameters, 15 outer of the pulverization roller counterclockwise Preferably iron material, there are six the Disintegrating knifes 16；The startup of second work drive motor 8 can drive the third shaft 13 Rotation so that the third shaft 13 drives the internal thread cylinder 14 to lift, and expands the crushing range to feed so that feed It crushes uniformly, the third runner 17 drives the 4th runner 23 and pulverization roller 15 to rotate, and can realize and carry out powder to feed It is broken；7 left lower of the crushing chamber installs sieve 18,18 V-shaped structures of the sieve, 18 downside setting feed of the sieve Case 20,18 bottom surface both side of the sieve are connected by rubber buffer 19, and 20 right side welding of the feed box abuts block 22, described It abuts 22 material of block and is preferably elastomeric material；The first runner 9, the shell 1 is fixedly mounted in 13 upper end of third shaft The second runner 11 is arranged in right hand external, and first runner 9 is connect with second runner 11 by the first conveyer belt 10, described The second shaft 12 is arranged in second runner, 11 lower section, and second runner 11 is welded with second shaft 12, second shaft 12 lower ends, which are fixedly mounted, abuts block 22, and the abutting block 22 is arranged at the 22 right side same horizontal line of abutting block, and described Cam 21 is abutted with the block 22 that abuts；The rotation of second work drive motor 8 can drive first runner, 9 and second runner 11 rotations, second runner 11 drive second shaft 12 and cam 21 to rotate so that 21 intermittence of the cam is to institute It states abutting block 22 and feed box 20 is squeezed, contribute to the fast blanking of feed, while feed can be avoided in the shell 1 It is blocked in inner cavity.

The present invention operation principle be：Feed enters by the feeding mouth 2 in the diversion cavity 3, first work Motor 4, which starts, drives the first rotating shaft 5 and transmission auger 6 to rotate, and realizes the transmission to extremely coming, feed enters the powder In broken chamber 7, second work drive motor 8, which starts, drives the third shaft 13 to rotate so that the third shaft 13 drives institute The lifting of internal thread cylinder 14 is stated, the crushing range to feed is expanded so that feed crushes uniform, the drive of third runner 17 institute It states the 4th runner 23 and pulverization roller 15 rotates, can realize and feed is crushed；Feed passes through the screening of sieve 18, falls into institute It states in feed box 20, the rotation of the second work drive motor 8 can drive first runner, 9 and second runner 11 to rotate, described Second runner 11 drives second shaft 12 and cam 21 to rotate so that 21 intermittence of the cam is to 22 He of abutting block Feed box 20 is squeezed, and the fast blanking of feed is contributed to, while feed can be avoided to be blocked up in 1 inner cavity of the shell Plug；The present invention is easy to operate, can realize the crushed work before being launched to feed, and livestock is contributed to carry out the nutrient in feed It absorbs, is conducive to the healthy growth of livestock, alleviates the work load of people, work efficiency is high, feeds intake uniformly quickly, is suitble to push away Extensively.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims

1. a kind of uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed, which is characterized in that including shell（1）, diversion cavity（3）, crushing chamber（7） And feed box（20）, the shell（1）Feeding mouth is arranged in upper left-hand（2）, the shell（1）Water conservancy diversion is arranged in inner cavity upper left-hand Chamber（3）, the feeding mouth（2）Lower section connects diversion cavity（3）, the diversion cavity（3）Inside setting first rotating shaft（5）, the shell Body（1）Crushing chamber is arranged in inner cavity lower part（7）, the diversion cavity（3）With the crushing chamber（7）Connection, the shell（1）On inner cavity Second work drive motor is installed on the right side of portion（8）, second work drive motor（8）It is welded on the shell（1）On the inside of upper wall, described the Two work drive motors（8）Lower end is fixedly connected with third shaft（13）, the third shaft（13）Outer surface is arranged external screw thread, and described the Three shafts（13）Lower end extends to the crushing chamber（7）It is interior, the crushing chamber（7）Internal thread cylinder is arranged in interior right upper portion（14）, The third shaft（13）Lower end extends to the internal thread cylinder（14）In inner cavity, the internal thread cylinder（14）Rotation on front side of lower end Connect third runner（17）；The third runner（17）The 4th runner is arranged in left side（23）；The third runner（17）Front side turns Dynamic connection connecting rod（24）, the connecting rod（24）The 4th runner is rotatablely connected on rear side of left end（23）, the third runner （17）With the 4th runner（23）Pass through the second conveyer belt（25）Connection, the 4th runner（23）Rear side is fixedly connected with crushing Roller（15）, the pulverization roller（15）Multiple Disintegrating knifes are arranged in outer counterclockwise（16）；The crushing chamber（7）Left lower is installed Sieve（18）, the sieve（18）Position V-shaped structure, the sieve（18）Feed box is arranged in downside（20）, the feed box （20）Right side welding abuts block（22）；The third shaft（13）The first runner is fixedly mounted in upper end（9）, the shell（1）It is right Second runner is set outside side（11）, first runner（9）With second runner（11）Pass through the first conveyer belt（10）Even It connects, second runner（11）The second shaft is arranged in lower section（12）, second runner（11）With second shaft（12）Weldering It connects, second shaft（12）Lower end, which is fixedly mounted, abuts block（22）, the abutting block（22）It is arranged in the abutting block（22） At the same horizontal line of right side, and the cam（21）Block is abutted with described（22）It abuts.

2. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diversion cavity（3）Incline The 15 ° of settings of oblique horizontal line.

3. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first rotating shaft（5） For cone shape, the first rotating shaft（5）Upper fixed installation transmits auger（6）, the first rotating shaft（5）Left side upper end is run through The diversion cavity（3）Left side wall, and with the first work drive motor（4）It is fixedly connected, first work drive motor（4）It is welded on described Diversion cavity（3）On left side wall.

4. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal thread cylinder（14） Inner wall is arranged and the third shaft（13）The internal thread for the sum that matches, the third shaft（13）With the internal thread cylinder（14）Turn Dynamic connection.

5. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third runner（17） Inside is hollow structure, the third runner（17）Driving motor is set in inner cavity（It is not shown in figure）.

6. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 4th runner（23） Central point and the third runner（17）Center is in same horizontal line, and the third runner（17）Internal diameter is described the Four runners（23）The half of internal diameter.

7. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 4th runner（23） Internal diameter be the pulverization roller（15）The half of internal diameter.

8. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Disintegrating knife（16） Material is preferably iron material, the Disintegrating knife（16）There are six.

9. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve（18）Bottom surface Both sides pass through rubber buffer（19）Connection.

10. the uniform aquaculture dispensing device of feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the abutting block（22） Material is preferably elastomeric material.