CN108629173A - A kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system - Google Patents
A kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108629173A CN108629173A CN201810446372.5A CN201810446372A CN108629173A CN 108629173 A CN108629173 A CN 108629173A CN 201810446372 A CN201810446372 A CN 201810446372A CN 108629173 A CN108629173 A CN 108629173A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/45—Structures or tools for the administration of authentication
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to kind of computer booting authentication and an authority control systems, including main control mechanism, operating-controlling mechanism, mobile data storage device and data processing circuit, main control mechanism is airtight cavity structure, for data processing circuit in main control mechanism, data processing circuit includes data processing module, crystal oscillator module, data communication bus module, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module, data cache module, data memory module, drive module, address coding module and coding and decoding module.On the one hand this hair can be realized effectively runs preceding progress user identity identification management to computer system, on the other hand there is good operation automation, data-handling capacity, system stability and protective capacities, while improving identification operating flexibility and convenience, identification is failed caused by effectively preventing equipment fault and malicious sabotage etc., to further increase computer system reliability of operation and safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system, belongs to field of computer technology.
Background technology
In the computer used in the industries such as some scientific research institutions, data service mechanism at present, in order to effectively improve
Calculator memory stores up the safety of data, is often required to be equipped with dedicated identification mechanism for such computer system, with
Ensure that computer system is only operated by specific identity staff, for this problem, is currently carrying out computer system
On the one hand it is to encrypt to carry out special workers identification by computer operating system, when another aspect is equipped with when protection
Dedicated identity recognition device, before carrying out computer operation, being by identity can after identification device completes identification first
Computer is operated, and using close based on traditional character when currently used dedicated identity recognition device is often equal
Close, the function modules such as fingerprint recognition carry out identification, although can meet substantially using needs, the reliability and stabilization of identification
Property relatively poor, recognition efficiency also relative deficiency, while there is also means when identification are relatively single, failure rate and equipment damage-retardation
Bad ability is relatively poor, easily causes identification to be failed because of reasons such as damages, while currently special sets a point identification dress
It sets the storage to identity identification information often directly to exist inside equipment, to also easily lead to calculate fuselage because of loss of data
Part identification job failure, has seriously affected the safety of computer identity identification.
Invention content
In order to solve some shortcomings on existing sorting technique, a kind of computer booting authentication of present invention offer and power
Limit control system and distribution method.
In order to realize effect above-mentioned, it is proposed that a kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system and
Distribution method comprising following steps：
A kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system, including main control mechanism, operating-controlling mechanism, mobile data storage dress
It sets and data processing circuit, main control mechanism is airtight cavity structure, data processing circuit is in main control mechanism, data processing electricity
Road includes data processing module, crystal oscillator module, data communication bus module, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, nothing
Line data communication module, data cache module, data memory module, drive module, address coding module and coding and decoding
Module, data communication bus module by data cache module respectively with data processing module, crystal oscillator module, serial communication mould
Block, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module, data memory module, drive module, address coding module and
Coding and decoding modular electrical connects, and drive module is separately logical with serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data respectively
Modular electrical connection is interrogated, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module are at least one, and mutually
Parallel connection, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module at least one operating-controlling mechanism and at least
One mobile data storage device is electrically connected to each other.
Further, the main control mechanism side wall is evenly distributed with several location holes, the serial communication module, I/O communications
Terminal module is all provided at least communication terminal, and the communication terminal is embedded in location hole, the wireless data communication module
If at least one communication antenna, the communication antenna is hinged by turntable mechanism and main control mechanism outer surface, and passes through conducting wire
It is connect with wireless data communication modular electrical, the conducting wire is connect by location hole with main control mechanism.
Further, the operating-controlling mechanism include carrying shell, workbench, sealing cover, display, operation key, electromagnetic lock,
Fingerprint recognition mechanism, microphone, three-dimensional identification camera, connecting terminal and governor circuit, the carrying shell are in for cross section
The groove-like structure of " Qian " font, the workbench embedded in carrying shell in, and with carrying shell be coaxially distributed, the workbench with
Spacing is carry shell height 1/2-3/4 between carrying shell bottom, passes through localization machine between the sealing cover and carrying shell upper surface
Structure is hinged, and sealing cover and carrying shell upper surface are in 0 ° -180 ° angles, and the electromagnetic lock is at least one, embedded in carrying
Shell medial surface is simultaneously connected with each other with sealing cover, and the display, operation key are embedded on workbench, the fingerprint recognition machine
Structure, microphone, three-dimensional identification camera are embedded in sealing cover upper surface, and the governor circuit is located at carrying shell bottom, and respectively
It is electrically connected with display, operation key, electromagnetic lock, fingerprint recognition mechanism, microphone, three-dimensional identification camera, the wiring
Terminal is at least one, is electrically connected respectively embedded in carrying shell outer surface and with governor circuit and data processing circuit.
Further, the governor circuit is based on the control circuit that microcontroller is extrusion, and the governor circuit
Separately set serial communication device, blue-teeth communication equipment, WIFI wireless communication apparatus and Zigbee wireless communication apparatus, and the serial ports
Communication device, blue-teeth communication equipment, WIFI wireless communication apparatus and Zigbee wireless communication apparatus are parallel with one another.
Further, the mobile data storage device is arbitrary in mobile hard disk, USB flash disk, SD card and network cloud disk
It is a kind of.
Further, the data processing module is electric based on dsp chip, the fpga chip data processing of any one
Road.
Further, the data memory module is at least one, mutually in parallel between each data memory module.
Present system is simple in structure, versatility and favorable expandability, runs high degree of automation, and data-handling capacity is strong,
On the one hand it can effectively realize and carry out user identity identification management before being run to computer system, effectively improve computer system fortune
On the other hand capable safety and reliability has good operation automation, data-handling capacity, system stability and protection
Ability effectively prevents equipment fault and malicious sabotage etc. from making while improving identification operating flexibility and convenience
At identification failure, to further increase computer system reliability of operation and safety.
Description of the drawings
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments；
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 data processing circuit structural schematic diagrams；
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to specific
Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
A kind of computer booting authentication as described in Fig. 1 and 2 and authority control system, including main control mechanism 1, manipulation
Mechanism 4, mobile data storage device 3 and data processing circuit 2, main control mechanism 1 are airtight cavity structure, data processing circuit 2
In main control mechanism 1, data processing circuit 2 includes data processing module, crystal oscillator module, data communication bus module, serial ports
Communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module, data cache module, data memory module, drive module,
Address coding module and coding and decoding module, data communication bus module by data cache module respectively with data processing
Module, crystal oscillator module, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module, data memory module, driving
Module, address coding module and coding and decoding modular electrical connection, drive module separately respectively with serial communication module, I/O
Communication terminal module, the connection of wireless data communication modular electrical, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data are logical
Interrogate module it is at least one and parallel with one another, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module with
At least one operating-controlling mechanism 4 and at least one mobile data storage device 3 are electrically connected to each other.
In the present embodiment, 1 side wall of main control mechanism is evenly distributed with several location holes 5, the serial communication module, I/O
Communication terminal module is all provided at least communication terminal 6, and the communication terminal 6 is embedded in location hole 5, the wireless data
Communication module sets at least one communication antenna 7, and the communication antenna 7 is cut with scissors by turntable mechanism 8 and 1 outer surface of main control mechanism
It connects, and is connect with wireless data communication modular electrical by conducting wire 9, the conducting wire 9 is connected by location hole 5 and main control mechanism 1
It connects.
In the present embodiment, the operating-controlling mechanism 4 includes carrying shell 41, workbench 42, sealing cover 43, display 44, behaviour
Make key 45, electromagnetic lock 46, fingerprint recognition mechanism 47, microphone 48, three-dimensional identification camera 49, connecting terminal 40 and governor circuit
401, the carrying shell 41 is the groove-like structure that cross section is in " Qian " font, and the workbench 42 is embedded in carrying shell 41,
And with the carrying coaxial distribution of shell 41, the workbench 42 and spacing is the 1/2-of carrying 41 height of shell between carrying shell 41 bottom
3/4, the sealing cover 43 and carrying shell are hinged between 41 upper surface by detent mechanism, and sealing cover 43 and carrying shell 41
Upper surface be in 0 ° -180 ° angles, the electromagnetic lock 46 is at least one, embedded in carrying 41 medial surface of shell and with 43 phase of sealing cover
Connect, the display 44, operation key 45 be embedded in workbench 42 on, the fingerprint recognition mechanism 47, microphone 48,
Three-dimensional identification camera 49 is embedded in 43 upper surface of sealing cover, and the governor circuit 401 is located at carrying shell 41 bottom, and respectively with
Display 44, operation key 45, electromagnetic lock 46, fingerprint recognition mechanism 47, microphone 48, three-dimensional identification camera 49 are electrically connected,
The connecting terminal 40 is at least one, embedded in carrying 41 outer surface of shell and electric with governor circuit 401 and data processing respectively
Road is electrically connected.
In the present embodiment, the governor circuit 401 is based on the control circuit that microcontroller is extrusion, and the master control
Circuit separately sets serial communication device, blue-teeth communication equipment, WIFI wireless communication apparatus and Zigbee wireless communication apparatus, and described
Serial communication device, blue-teeth communication equipment, WIFI wireless communication apparatus and Zigbee wireless communication apparatus are parallel with one another.
In the present embodiment, the mobile data storage device 3 is appointing in mobile hard disk, USB flash disk, SD card and network cloud disk
Meaning is a kind of.
In the present embodiment, the data processing module is based on dsp chip, the fpga chip data processing of any one
Circuit.
In the present embodiment, the data memory module is at least one, mutually in parallel between each data memory module.
It is each to manipulate when the operating-controlling mechanism 4, mobile data storage device 3 are two or more in the present embodiment
Mechanism, mobile data storage device are parallel with one another.
The utility model in specific implementation, first to main control mechanism, operating-controlling mechanism, mobile data storage device and data processing
Circuit is assembled, and then by data processing circuit and is established data connection between protection computer system, completes the present invention's
It assembles spare.
The present invention run when, user first by the fingerprint recognition mechanism of operating-controlling mechanism sealing cover upper surface, microphone,
Any one or a few synchronous operation in three-dimensional identification camera, acquires the identity information of user, then by identity information
It is sent in data processing circuit, and is compared with the identification data being stored in data processing circuit, unanimously led in data
After crossing identification, lock-out state of the electromagnetic lock to sealing cover is released, sealing cover is opened, the display on workbench is passed through by operator
Device, operation key carry out secondary identification, and after completing secondary identification by data processing circuit, operator can be right
Computer system is operated.
In carrying out identification procedure, on the one hand data that identity identification information is saved directly to data processing circuit are deposited
It is spare in storage module, on the other hand identity identification information is stored in mobile data storage device, it is spare, carrying out identity knowledge
When other operation, separately directly mobile data storage device and data processing circuit can be attached, by data processing circuit to moving
Data are identified in dynamic data storage device, then can be by the data in mobile data storage device directly as identification
Information, separately can using the information in mobile data storage device as the verification content of operating-controlling mechanism typing information, and manipulation machine
Authentication can be completed after structure is consistent with data processing circuit information.
Present system is simple in structure, versatility and favorable expandability, runs high degree of automation, and data-handling capacity is strong,
On the one hand it can effectively realize and carry out user identity identification management before being run to computer system, effectively improve computer system fortune
On the other hand capable safety and reliability has good operation automation, data-handling capacity, system stability and protection
Ability effectively prevents equipment fault and malicious sabotage etc. from making while improving identification operating flexibility and convenience
At identification failure, to further increase computer system reliability of operation and safety.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system, it is characterised in that：The computer booting identity is recognized
Card and authority control system include main control mechanism, operating-controlling mechanism, mobile data storage device and data processing circuit, the master
Control mechanism is airtight cavity structure, and in main control mechanism, the data processing circuit includes the data processing circuit
Data processing module, crystal oscillator module, data communication bus module, serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data
Communication module, data cache module, data memory module, drive module, address coding module and coding and decoding module, institute
The data communication bus module stated by data cache module respectively with data processing module, crystal oscillator module, serial communication module,
I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module, data memory module, drive module, address coding module and coding
Decoding module be electrically connected, the drive module separately respectively with serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data
Communication module is electrically connected, the serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module at least one
It is a and parallel with one another, the serial communication module, I/O communication terminals module, wireless data communication module with it is at least one
Operating-controlling mechanism and at least one mobile data storage device are electrically connected to each other.
2. a kind of computer booting authentication according to claim 1 and authority control system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The main control mechanism side wall stated is evenly distributed with several location holes, and the serial communication module, I/O communication terminal modules are all provided with communication terminal
, for the communication terminal in location hole, the wireless data communication module sets at least one communication antenna, described
Communication antenna is hinged by turntable mechanism and main control mechanism outer surface, and is connected by conducting wire and wireless data communication modular electrical
It connects, the conducting wire is connect by location hole with main control mechanism.
3. a kind of computer booting authentication according to claim 1 and authority control system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The operating-controlling mechanism stated includes carrying shell, workbench, sealing cover, display, operation key, electromagnetic lock, fingerprint recognition mechanism, Mike
Wind, three-dimensional identification camera, connecting terminal and governor circuit, the carrying shell are the channel-shaped knot that cross section is in " Qian " font
Structure, the workbench are coaxially distributed in carrying shell, and with carrying shell, spacing between the workbench and carrying shell bottom
To carry 1/2-the 3/4 of shell height, it is hinged by detent mechanism between the sealing cover and carrying shell upper surface, and close
Capping is in 0 ° -180 ° angles with carrying shell upper surface, and the electromagnetic lock is at least one, embedded in carrying shell medial surface and with it is close
Capping is connected with each other, and the display, operation key are embedded on workbench, the fingerprint recognition mechanism, microphone, three-dimensional
Identification camera is embedded in sealing cover upper surface, and the governor circuit is located at carrying shell bottom, and respectively with display, operation
Key, electromagnetic lock, fingerprint recognition mechanism, microphone, three-dimensional identification camera electrical connection, the connecting terminal is at least one,
It is electrically connected respectively embedded in carrying shell outer surface and with governor circuit and data processing circuit.
4. a kind of computer booting authentication according to claim 3 and authority control system, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is the control circuit squeezed out that the governor circuit stated, which is based on microcontroller, and the governor circuit separately sets serial communication device, indigo plant
Tooth communication device, WIFI wireless communication apparatus and Zigbee wireless communication apparatus, and the serial communication device, bluetooth communication fill
Set, WIFI wireless communication apparatus and Zigbee wireless communication apparatus it is parallel with one another.
5. a kind of computer booting authentication according to claim 1 and authority control system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The mobile data storage device stated is any one in mobile hard disk, USB flash disk, SD card and network cloud disk.
6. a kind of computer booting authentication according to claim 1 and authority control system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The data processing module stated is based on dsp chip, the fpga chip data processing circuit of any one.
7. a kind of computer booting authentication according to claim 1 and authority control system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The data memory module stated is at least one, mutually in parallel between each data memory module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446372.5A CN108629173A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810446372.5A CN108629173A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108629173A true CN108629173A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810446372.5A Pending CN108629173A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of computer booting authentication and authority control system |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN206711100U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-05 | 辽宁理工职业学院 | A kind of anti-theft computer |
| CN107505999A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 吴素贞 | A kind of computer cabinet with anti-theft feature |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810446372.5A patent/CN108629173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203386215U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-08 | 东北农业大学成栋学院 | Computer data information safety anti-theft device |
| CN205306304U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-15 | 河北科翔电子设备销售有限公司 | Automatic lifting type multi -media classroom console |
| CN206711100U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-12-05 | 辽宁理工职业学院 | A kind of anti-theft computer |
| CN107505999A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 吴素贞 | A kind of computer cabinet with anti-theft feature |
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Application publication date: 20181009 |