CN103595591A - Method and system for monitoring board cards of multi-board-card equipment - Google Patents
Method and system for monitoring board cards of multi-board-card equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103595591A CN103595591A CN201310631310.9A CN201310631310A CN103595591A CN 103595591 A CN103595591 A CN 103595591A CN 201310631310 A CN201310631310 A CN 201310631310A CN 103595591 A CN103595591 A CN 103595591A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the monitoring field, and discloses a system for monitoring board cards of multi-board-card equipment. The system comprises service board cards and a master control card; and is characterized in that the service board cards are equipped with stationed card monitoring units, the master control card is equipped with a processing unit and a storage unit, the stationed card monitoring units are connected to a gathering unit via monitoring serial ports, the monitoring serial ports of the board cards are connected to the processing unit via the gathering unit, the processing unit carries out parallel-serial conversion on the monitoring serial ports connected with the gathering unit, serial data is simulated as an Ether port, and the processing unit and the storage unit transmit data via a data bus. The invention also discloses a method for monitoring the board cards of the multi-board-card equipment. According to the method and system, the board cards are monitored via the Ether ports outside the equipment, convenience in plugging cables in/out is enhanced, and it is only required to use one external host to complete real-time monitoring for all the board cards, thereby reducing the monitoring cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring field, relate to especially the method and system of its inner each board of many boards monitoring of tools.
Background technology
Many boards equipment generally comprises three and above board.Wherein board type generally comprises main control card, backboard, service card.In equipment, on each board, generally there is intelligent parts (for example, single-chip microcomputer) to monitor each operational factor of this board.Board operational factor comprises board builtin voltage, electric current, temperature etc.Further, the intelligent parts of each board of many boards device interior for example need to be drawn serial ports (being commonly referred to as monitoring serial port), to device external connection external host (, notebook computer).External host is controlled intelligent parts by serial ports, thereby realize, each board is monitored.
The implementation that many boards of prior art equipment is monitored each board of device interior is generally: first, weld socket (as: RJ45 socket) in board, socket is connected with the serial ports of intelligent parts in board.Secondly, by one end of Serial Port Line (RJ45 RS 232 Serial Port Line), insert the socket (RJ45 socket) in board, the other end inserts the serial ports (being generally RS232 serial interface) of external host (notebook computer).Finally, external host (notebook computer) starts serial ports program (for example, " hyper terminal " program that windows carries) communicates by letter with board, realizes the monitoring to board.
There is following problem in prior art:
(1) in equipment, each board monitoring serial port plug is inconvenient.
(2) when in equipment, a plurality of boards are monitored simultaneously, need to connect many external hosts simultaneously, this is higher to outside host number resource requirement.
(3) when in equipment, a plurality of boards are monitored simultaneously, need in equipment, draw many Serial Port Lines, increased in equipment and the wiring difficulty of machine room.
(4) not storage of monitor data, while there is board level fault, the history parameters that cannot inquire about board operation.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of method of many boards monitoring of tools board, monitoring serial port is converted to ether port and is placed on device panel.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that the method for many boards monitoring of tools board, comprises the steps:
A, the monitoring serial port of each board is connected to and converges unit;
B, by converging unit, the monitoring serial port of each board is connected to processing unit;
C, described processing unit carry out parallel-serial conversion processing by the monitoring serial port that converges unit connection, and serial data simulation is become to an ether port;
D, described ether port is drawn out to device external.
Further, described processing unit also has a configuration serial ports to be connected to device external, for from each monitoring serial port of exterior arrangement and ether port parameter.
Further, also comprise step:
E, processing unit arrive memory cell by each monitoring serial port communication obtaining.
Further, described memory cell is text journal file by the finish message of each monitoring serial port output.
Concrete, described text journal file is by setting rale store to memory.
Another object of the present invention is, a kind of system of many boards monitoring of tools board is provided, and comprises business board and main control card, it is characterized in that, on described business board, is provided with monitoring unit in card; On described main control card, be provided with processing unit and memory cell, described monitoring unit in card is connected to and is converged unit by monitoring serial port, the described unit that converges is connected to processing unit by the monitoring serial port of each board, described processing unit carries out parallel-serial conversion processing by the monitoring serial port that converges unit connection, serial data simulation is become to an ether port, and described processing unit and memory cell are carried out transfer of data by data/address bus.
Concrete, described in converge unit and be arranged on many boards apparatus back board.
Concrete, described ether port is arranged on many boards device panel.
Further, described processing unit also has a configuration serial ports to be connected on many boards device panel, for from each monitoring serial port of exterior arrangement and ether port parameter.
Further, described memory cell is text journal file by the finish message of each monitoring serial port output.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, by device external ether port, board is monitored, increased the convenience of plug cable.Only need to use an external host can complete all boards and monitor in real time, reduced monitoring cost.The present invention has further increased monitoring serial port journal function, has improved equipment maintainable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
The system of many boards monitoring of tools board of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises business board and main control card.On business board, be provided with monitoring unit in card 01, on main control card, be provided with processing unit 03 and memory cell 04.Monitoring unit in card on each business board is connected to and is converged unit 02 by monitoring serial port, converges unit 02 monitoring serial port of each board is connected to processing unit 03.Processing unit 03 carries out parallel-serial conversion processing by the monitoring serial port that converges unit 02 connection, and serial data simulation is become to an ether port, and processing unit 03 and memory cell 04 are carried out transfer of data by data/address bus.
Monitoring unit in card 01
This unit generally consists of the intelligent parts (being generally single-chip microcomputer) on each business board in many boards equipment.This unit carries out monitoring and controlling to the operational factor of this board.Board operational factor comprises board builtin voltage, electric current, temperature etc.This unit upwards, provides monitoring serial port to converging unit.
Monitoring unit in card is realized two functions, and one is to monitor, another is to control.Concrete function is described below:
(1) function for monitoring, monitors this board running environment (voltage, electric current, temperature etc.).Occur after abnormal or set trigger event, monitoring unit in card will be exported set information by monitoring serial port.For example, warning information etc.
(2) control function, by monitoring serial port, send control command to monitoring unit in card, monitoring unit in card is implemented order, and board is carried out to set operation.
Converge unit 02
This unit is arranged on many boards apparatus back board conventionally, generally back panel connector, consists of.Major function is to converge each board monitoring serial port of many boards equipment downwards, upwards the monitoring serial port signal of connection is delivered to processing unit.
Generally by CPU(central processing unit) and FPGA(programmable gate array) etc. parts realize.Can utilize CPU and FPGA on main control card to form.Concrete function is described below:
(1) connect and converge unit downwards, by converging a plurality of monitoring serial ports of sending here unit, be converted to an ether port.
(2) externally provide an ether interface and configuration serial ports.
(3) by Serial Port Information, send cell stores.
Processing method: FPGA receives and dispatches each monitoring serial port information, and each serial data is carried out to buffer memory.Further, FPGA carries out the ether operation of sealing and unpack to serial ports is data cached, after end of operation, then carries out exchanges data by ether bus and CPU.CPU is mapped as Telnet(TCP/IP telnet agreement to interior by monitoring serial port) port numbers, ether port is externally provided, allow external host by Telnet, to log in and access each monitoring serial port.Meanwhile, CPU externally provides configuration serial ports, accepts external host ether port and each monitoring serial port parameter are configured.Ether port parameter mainly refers to Port IP address, and monitoring serial port parameter mainly refers to the telnet port number of serial ports speed, mapping.
Generally by Memory Controller and Flash storage chip or hard disk, formed.Major function is the instant output information of managing and storing each monitoring serial port, forms the daily record of monitoring serial port output information.
Processing method: for each monitoring serial port generates a text journal file.When monitoring serial port has output information, after obtaining, by established form, deposit memory in.
The method handling process of many boards monitoring of tools board of the present invention is as follows:
First, the monitoring serial port of the monitoring unit in card of each board is connected to and converges unit, and be connected to processing unit by converging unit.Secondly, processing unit carries out parallel-serial conversion (time division multiplexing) processing by converging many monitoring serial ports of sending here unit.After processing, serial data simulation is become to an ether port, to realize a plurality of serial ports, transfer the object of an ether port to.Ether port is drawn out to device external by many boards device panel.Further, for the channel of each serial ports of exterior arrangement and ether port parameter is provided, processing unit is drawn a configuration serial ports.Configuration serial ports is also drawn out to device external by many boards device panel.Processing unit send memory cell by each monitoring serial port information of Real-time Obtaining.Memory cell is text journal file by the finish message of each monitoring serial port output, and stores on memory by established rule, forms the daily record of many boards monitoring serial port for consulting.
Serial monitoring method: the ethernet line of an external host connects the Ethernet interface of many boards equipment, serial ports connects the configuration serial ports of many boards equipment.External host is that ether port arranges an IP address by configuration serial ports, and identifies for each board monitoring serial port arranges telnet port number conduct.External host starts serial ports program can connect the monitoring serial port of a plurality of boards by Telnet landing approach simultaneously, realizes the real-time monitoring of a plurality of boards.
In the present invention, monitoring unit in card 01 generally designs on the service card of many boards equipment; Converging unit 02 generally designs on the backboard of many boards equipment; Processing unit 03, memory cell 04 generally design on the main control card of many boards equipment; Ether port and configuration serial ports are arranged on the panel of many boards equipment conventionally.
Claims (10)
1. the method for more than board monitoring of tools board, comprises the steps:
A, the monitoring serial port of each board is connected to and converges unit;
B, by converging unit, the monitoring serial port of each board is connected to processing unit;
C, described processing unit carry out parallel-serial conversion processing by the monitoring serial port that converges unit connection, and serial data simulation is become to an ether port;
D, described ether port is drawn out to device external.
2. the method for many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described processing unit also has a configuration serial ports to be connected to device external, for from each monitoring serial port of exterior arrangement and ether port parameter.
3. the method for many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises step:
E, processing unit arrive memory cell by each monitoring serial port communication obtaining.
4. the method for many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described memory cell is text journal file by the finish message of each monitoring serial port output.
5. the method for many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described text journal file is by setting rale store to memory.
6. the system of more than board monitoring of tools board, comprises business board and main control card, it is characterized in that, on described business board, is provided with monitoring unit in card; On described main control card, be provided with processing unit and memory cell, described monitoring unit in card is connected to and is converged unit by monitoring serial port, the described unit that converges is connected to processing unit by the monitoring serial port of each board, described processing unit carries out parallel-serial conversion processing by the monitoring serial port that converges unit connection, serial data simulation is become to an ether port, and described processing unit and memory cell are carried out transfer of data by data/address bus.
7. the system of many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described in converge unit and be arranged on many boards apparatus back board.
8. the system of many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described ether port is arranged on many boards device panel.
9. the system of many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described processing unit also has a configuration serial ports to be connected on many boards device panel, for from each monitoring serial port of exterior arrangement and ether port parameter.
10. the system of many boards monitoring of tools board according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described memory cell is text journal file by the finish message of each monitoring serial port output.
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| CN201310631310.9A CN103595591A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Method and system for monitoring board cards of multi-board-card equipment |
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| CN201310631310.9A CN103595591A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Method and system for monitoring board cards of multi-board-card equipment |
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Cited By (8)
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| CN105302755A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-02-03 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | PCIE board card with monitoring function and monitoring method therefor |
| CN106713075A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 南京贝伦思网络科技股份有限公司 | Device for monitoring working state of core functional part of tandem filtering equipment on line |
| CN108509320A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-07 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN109995597A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 | A kind of network equipment failure processing method and processing device |
| CN110008084A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 武汉中电国为技术有限公司 | A kind of independent log information recording method, system, device and storage medium |
| CN110674066A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-10 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Universal board card information acquisition method and device |
| CN111831497A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-27 | 北京淳中科技股份有限公司 | Equipment simulation method and device, storage medium and simulation terminal |
| WO2023030275A1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | 上海壁仞智能科技有限公司 | Monitoring device address management method and apparatus, baseboard management controller, and device |
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Cited By (11)
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| CN105302755B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2018-08-14 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | A kind of PCIE boards and its monitoring method with monitoring function |
| CN106713075A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 南京贝伦思网络科技股份有限公司 | Device for monitoring working state of core functional part of tandem filtering equipment on line |
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| CN110008084A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 武汉中电国为技术有限公司 | A kind of independent log information recording method, system, device and storage medium |
| CN109995597A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 | A kind of network equipment failure processing method and processing device |
| CN110674066A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-10 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Universal board card information acquisition method and device |
| CN110674066B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-04-30 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Universal board card information acquisition method and device |
| CN111831497A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-27 | 北京淳中科技股份有限公司 | Equipment simulation method and device, storage medium and simulation terminal |
| CN111831497B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2024-04-12 | 北京淳中科技股份有限公司 | Equipment simulation method and device, storage medium and simulation terminal |
| WO2023030275A1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-09 | 上海壁仞智能科技有限公司 | Monitoring device address management method and apparatus, baseboard management controller, and device |
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