CN108628372A - A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108628372A CN108628372A CN201810598911.7A CN201810598911A CN108628372A CN 108628372 A CN108628372 A CN 108628372A CN 201810598911 A CN201810598911 A CN 201810598911A CN 108628372 A CN108628372 A CN 108628372A
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- terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things, including maintenance terminal, Ecological flowerpot control terminal and server, the Ecological flowerpot control terminal includes communication module, the maintenance terminal is connect with the communication module of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal and server respectively by Ethernet, and the server is connect with the communication module of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal by Ethernet；The server is used to learn and formulate the specific maintenance method of plant, and Ecological flowerpot control terminal described in remote control is plant watering, illumination.The problem of the present invention overcomes the green plant service life is much smaller than life expectancy caused by being short of to maintenance knowledge or forgetting to arrange, can be extensively using smart home field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home fields, specifically, a kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
House green plant has the function of beautifying indoor environment, purification air, however is lacked since modern conserves knowledge
It is weary, be busy with one's work cause to often forget about watering etc. reasons so that plant life greatly shortens.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind：A kind of base of automatic maintenance, scientic planting
In the plant cultivation system and method for Internet of Things.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things, including maintenance terminal, Ecological flowerpot control terminal and server, it is described
Ecological flowerpot control terminal includes communication module, and the maintenance terminal is logical with the Ecological flowerpot control terminal respectively by Ethernet
Letter module is connected with the server, and the server and the communication module of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal are connected by Ethernet
It connects；The server is used to learn and formulate the specific maintenance method of plant, and Ecological flowerpot control terminal described in remote control is
Plant watering, illumination.
Preferably, the Ecological flowerpot control terminal further include middle control module, acquisition module, water supply module, display module and
Lighting module, the output end of the acquisition module are connect with the input terminal of the middle control unit, the output end of the middle control module
It is connect respectively with the input terminal of the water supply module, display module and lighting module.
Preferably, the acquisition module includes weight sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the weight sensing
The output end of device, temperature sensor and humidity sensor is connect with the input terminal of the middle control module respectively.
Preferably, the display module includes electrophoretic electronic paper screen, the input terminal conduct of the electrophoretic electronic paper screen
The input terminal of the display module, the output end of the output end of the electrophoretic electronic paper screen as the display module.
Preferably, the water supply module includes water pump, control circuit board, cistern, strainer, the control circuit board it is defeated
Enter the output end of the end connection middle control module, the output end of the control circuit board connects the water pump, the cistern position
In the bottom of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal, the strainer is located at the top of the cistern.
Preferably, the maintenance terminal includes enquiry module, state display module, pattern setting module and remote switch mould
Block；The enquiry module is used to inquire the growth characteristics of plant；The state display module is for showing the current growth ring of plant
Border information；The pattern setting module is for being arranged plant maintenance pattern；The remote switch module for control long-range watering,
Remote illumination.
Preferably, the maintenance terminal includes mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch.
The invention also provides a kind of methods of Internet of Things plant culture, which is characterized in that including step：
S0:System detectio establishes maintenance model to plant essential information input by user；
S1：The growth information of system acquisition plant, the growth information include plant weight, the temperature of soil, humidity letter
Breath；
S2：System judges vegetation growth state according to the growth information of plant；
S3：System remotely conserves the plant according to the vegetation growth state；
S4：System adjusts plant maintenance model according to the growth conditions of plant.
Preferably, it includes plant watering frequency, irrigation amount, light application time model to be conserved in the step S0.
Preferably, it includes step plant maintenance model to be adjusted in the step S4：
S41：The plant growth situation of existing kind in system integrated estimation system；
S42：System determines plant optimum growh environment；
S43：Model is conserved described in update step S0.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention analyzes and determines the specific maintenance side of green plant by server data
Method, and realize that, to plant periodic maintenance, maintenance terminal can remotely inquire the growth shape of plant at any time by Ecological flowerpot control terminal
State simultaneously carries out long-range watering illumination, illumination, and the present invention can realize and supported to the reasonable of plant without artificially participating in
Shield.The configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacturing cost are low, can be widely applied to smart home field.
Description of the drawings
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things of specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of theory structure block diagram of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal control terminal of specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of a kind of flow diagram of the method for Internet of Things plant culture of specific embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of a kind of parameter adjustment flow signal of method of Internet of Things plant culture of specific embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
A kind of functional schematic of the maintenance terminal of specific embodiment of Fig. 5 present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things, including maintenance terminal 1, Ecological flowerpot control terminal 2
With server 3, the Ecological flowerpot control terminal includes communication module 4, the maintenance terminal 1 by Ethernet respectively with the life
The communication module 4 and server 3 of state flowerpot control terminal connect, the communication mould of the server 1 and the Ecological flowerpot control terminal
Block 4 is connected by Ethernet；The server is used to learn and formulate the specific maintenance method of plant, and raw described in remote control
State flowerpot control terminal is plant watering, illumination.
As shown in Fig. 2, Ecological flowerpot control terminal includes middle control module, acquisition module, water supply module, display module and illumination
Module, the output end of the acquisition module are connect with the input terminal of the middle control unit, the output end difference of the middle control module
It is connect with the input terminal of the water supply module, display module and lighting module.
The Wi-Fi chips of ESP8266 can be used in middle control module, have the advantages that multiple functional, at low cost.
Acquisition module includes weight sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor.It can pass through plant by weight sensor
The weight of object detects the growth and development state of plant, may determine that whether plant needs to pour by temperature and moisture sensors
Water.
Display module includes electrophoretic electronic paper screen, and electrophoretic electronic screen has the advantages that power consumption is low.
Water supply module includes water pump, control circuit board, cistern, strainer, and the input terminal of the control circuit board connects institute
The output end of middle control module is stated, the output end of the control circuit board connects the water pump, and the cistern is located at the ecology
The bottom of flowerpot control terminal, the strainer are located at the top of the cistern.
Strainer and cistern are set in flowerpot bottom, the moisture not being absorbed by plants can be saved, prevent rotten of plant, together
When, control circuit controls water pump and recycles the moisture extraction in cistern.
As shown in figure 3, the maintenance terminal includes mobile phone, tablet computer and smartwatch, including enquiry module 21, state
Display module 22, pattern setting module 23 and remote switch module 24；The enquiry module 21 such as checks colored thing encyclopaedia, can be used for
Inquire the growth characteristics such as florescence, service life etc. of plant；Friend state information can check the plantation flowers that good friend uploads；State is aobvious
Show module 22 for showing the current growing environment information of plant, such as temperature, humidity illumination, and can be in display server for working as
The maintenance suggestion that preceding plant growth state provides；The pattern setting module 23 setting plant maintenance pattern, such as when setting support
When pipe die formula, plant according to server settings task self-timing watering, illumination；When DIY patterns are arranged, server is closed
To the remote control of plant；Remote switch module 24 is for controlling long-range watering, remote illumination.Maintenance terminal can also start phase
Machine is taken a picture for plant.
Server can be reminded to maintenance terminal PUSH message as plant watering, illumination.
As shown in Figure 4：The invention also provides a kind of methods of Internet of Things plant culture, including step：
S0:The plant essential information that system detectio is exported to user establishes maintenance model；The kind of user input plant,
The essential informations such as age search the data in internet, establish the maintenance model of plant, including plant watering frequency, irrigation amount,
Light application time etc..
S1：The growth information of system acquisition plant, the growth information include plant weight, the temperature of soil, humidity letter
Breath；
S2：System is according to the growth information of plant, according to judging vegetation growth state；System is that each plant establishes growth
Curve judges whether to need the maintenances such as watering according to the humidity of soil.
S3：System remotely conserves the plant according to the vegetation growth state；When system judges plant needs
When maintenance, teleinstruction can be sent out, control waters to plant, the maintenance measure of supplementary light；
S4：System adjusts plant maintenance model according to the growth conditions of plant；
As shown in figure 5, parameter adjustment includes the following steps：
S41：The plant growth situation of all same breeds in integrated estimation system；The weight of plant can be used as plant at
The important indicator of long development
S42：Determine plant optimum growh environment；And the shadow that control group observes different factor variations to plant can be set
It rings, determines optimum water and the illumination of plant growth.
S43：Update plant maintenance model described in step S0.
The present invention proposes a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things, and server learns and formulates the best foster of plant
Shield mode, and remote control Ecological flowerpot control terminal is plant watering, illumination, is overcome because maintenance knowledge is short of or is forgotten
The green plant service life caused by arranging is much smaller than the problem of life expectancy.
It is to be illustrated to the preferable implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations or be replaced under the premise of without prejudice to spirit of that invention
It changes, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that including maintenance terminal, Ecological flowerpot control terminal kimonos
Be engaged in device, the Ecological flowerpot control terminal includes communication module, the maintenance terminal by Ethernet respectively with the Ecological flowerpot
The communication module of control terminal is connected with the server, and the server and the communication module of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal pass through
Ethernet connects；The server is used to learn and formulate the specific maintenance method of plant, and Ecological flowerpot described in remote control
Control terminal is plant watering, illumination.
2. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Ecological flowerpot
Control terminal further includes middle control module, acquisition module, water supply module, display module and lighting module, the output of the acquisition module
End with it is described it is middle control unit input terminal connect, it is described it is middle control module output end respectively with the water supply module, display module
It is connected with the input terminal of lighting module.
3. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the acquisition module
Including weight sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the weight sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor
Output end is connect with the input terminal of the middle control module respectively.
4. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the display module
Including electrophoretic electronic paper screen, the input terminal of the input terminal of the electrophoretic electronic paper screen as the display module, the electricity
Output end of the output end of swimming electronic paper screen as the display module.
5. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water supply module
Including water pump, control circuit board, cistern, strainer, the input terminal of the control circuit board connects the output of the middle control module
The output end at end, the control circuit board connects the water pump, and the cistern is located at the bottom of the Ecological flowerpot control terminal,
The strainer is located at the top of the cistern.
6. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maintenance terminal
Including enquiry module, state display module, pattern setting module and remote switch module；The enquiry module is for inquiring plant
Growth characteristics；The state display module is for showing the current growing environment information of plant；The pattern setting module is used for
Plant maintenance pattern is set；The remote switch module is for controlling long-range watering, remote illumination.
7. a kind of plant cultivation system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maintenance terminal
Including mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch.
8. a kind of method of Internet of Things plant culture, which is characterized in that including step：
S0:System detectio establishes maintenance model to plant essential information input by user；
S1：The growth information of system acquisition plant, the growth information include plant weight, the temperature of soil, humidity information；
S2：System judges vegetation growth state according to the growth information of plant；
S3：System remotely conserves the plant according to the vegetation growth state；
S4：System adjusts plant maintenance model according to the growth conditions of plant.
9. a kind of method of Internet of Things plant culture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that conserved in the step S0
Model includes plant watering frequency, irrigation amount, light application time.
10. a kind of method of Internet of Things plant culture according to claim 8, which is characterized in that adjusted in the step S4
Whole plant maintenance model includes step：
S41：The plant growth situation of existing kind in system integrated estimation system；
S42：System determines plant optimum growh environment；
S43：Model is conserved described in update step S0.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598911.7A CN108628372A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598911.7A CN108628372A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108628372A true CN108628372A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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ID=63691754
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810598911.7A Pending CN108628372A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of plant cultivation system and method based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109903662A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-18 | 杭州策望科技有限公司 | Wisdom ecology Internet of Things external member teaching aid |
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| CN103905505A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Mobile phone application system monitoring plant growth |
| CN104904515A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-16 | 吉林大学 | Smart flowerpot and water potential and weight based control method |
| CN205450854U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Intelligence plant maintenance system |
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2018
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Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014073783A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | System for monitoring plant growth |
| CN103905505A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Mobile phone application system monitoring plant growth |
| CN104904515A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-16 | 吉林大学 | Smart flowerpot and water potential and weight based control method |
| CN205450854U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Intelligence plant maintenance system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109903662A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-18 | 杭州策望科技有限公司 | Wisdom ecology Internet of Things external member teaching aid |
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