CN108628041A - Display panel - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN108628041A
CN108628041A CN201810408881.9A CN201810408881A CN108628041A CN 108628041 A CN108628041 A CN 108628041A CN 201810408881 A CN201810408881 A CN 201810408881A CN 108628041 A CN108628041 A CN 108628041A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
group
display panel
pixel
sub
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810408881.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108628041B (en
Inventor
庄皓安
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Publication of CN108628041A publication Critical patent/CN108628041A/en
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Publication of CN108628041B publication Critical patent/CN108628041B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136204Arrangements to prevent high voltage or static electricity failures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/13624Active matrix addressed cells having more than one switching element per pixel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A display panel comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of sub-pixels, at least one frame glue, at least one electrostatic protection electrode, a plurality of side electrodes and at least one protection element. The first substrate and the second substrate are oppositely arranged. The plurality of sub-pixels are arranged on the inner surface of the first substrate and at least form a first group and a second group. The first group is located on at least one side of the second group and adjacent to the side surface of the first substrate. At least one frame glue is arranged between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate. At least one electrostatic protection electrode is arranged on part of the side surface of the first substrate and is connected with at least one of the sub-pixels in the first group. The plurality of side electrodes are arranged on the other part of the side surface of the first substrate. At least one protection element is electrically connected with the electrostatic protection electrode.

Description

Display panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of semiconductor devices, and more particularly to a kind of display panel.
Background technology
Display panel due to have many advantages, such as it is light and short with it is energy saving, be widely used in such as intelligent hand The various electronic product such as machine, notebook computer, tablet computer and TV.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of display panel, no longer needed to after making again (or again) additionally quiet is set Electricity protection diode and/or transistor are on the side of display panel.
The display panel of the present invention includes first substrate, second substrate, multiple sub-pixels, an at least frame glue, at least one quiet Electric guard electrode, multiple lateral electrodes and an at least protective element.First substrate is arranged oppositely with second substrate.First substrate Inner surface corresponds to the inner surface of second substrate, and the side of first substrate corresponds to the side of second substrate.Multiple sub-pixels It is set on the inner surface of first substrate.Multiple sub-pixels at least line up first group and second group.First group positioned at second group At least side, and first group of side for being adjacent to first substrate.Respectively in first group and at least one of second group sub-pixel Including an at least switch element, multiple signal wires and an at least pixel electrode.Multiple signal wires are electrical with switch element respectively Connection.At least a pixel electrode is configured on the inner surface of first substrate and is electrically connected to switch element.At least a frame glue is set It is placed between the inner surface of first substrate and the inner surface of second substrate.Frame glue covers group of a little pixel at least one Point.At least an electrostatic protection electrode is set to the surface of first substrate.Electrostatic protection electrode and group of part picture At least one of element connects.Multiple lateral electrodes are set to the other part side of first substrate.One end of lateral electrode respectively with Group of other part sub-pixel connection.The other end of lateral electrode is electrically connected at an at least circuit element.At least one protection Element is electrically connected with electrostatic protection electrode.
Based on above-mentioned, of the invention display panel by the side that will be disposed in proximity to first substrate sub-pixel first Group and electrostatic protection electrode can no longer need to (or again) and additional two pole of electrostatic protection are arranged as electrostatic protection structure Pipe and/or transistor are on the side of display panel, can thereby reducing again the manufacturing cost of display panel processed and keep its technique simple Change.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram according to the display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view according to the display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view according to the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to the corner face of the display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to the corner face of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, reference numeral
10:Display panel
100:First substrate
110:Frame glue
120:Electrostatic protection electrode
130:Lateral electrode
140:Protective element
150:Circuit element
160:Common electrode
AR:Viewing area
CEL:Common electrode line
CL:Signal wire
CS1、CS2:Corner face
D:Drain electrode
D1、D2:Direction
DL:Data line
G:Grid
IS1、IS2:Inner surface
M:Channel layer
NR:Non-display area
PX:Sub-pixel
PX1:First group
PX2:Second group
R1、R2、R3:Path
S:Source electrode
SL:Scan line
SS1、SS2:Side
SS11、SS21:First side
SS12、SS22:Second side
T:Switch element
W:Fusion point
Specific implementation mode
The structural principle and operation principle of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, it is exaggerated the thickness in layer, film, panel, region etc..Throughout the specification, phase Same reference numeral indicates identical element.It should be appreciated that ought the element of such as layer, film, region or substrate be referred to as another It when element "upper" or " being connected to " another element, can be connect directly on another element or with another element, or intermediate Element can be there is also.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly on another element " or when " being directly connected to " another element, no There are intermediary elements.As it is used herein, " connection " can refer to physics and/or electric connection.Furthermore " electric connection " or " coupling " can there are other elements between two element.
" about " used herein, " approximation " or " substantial " includes described value and is determined in those of ordinary skill in the art Particular value acceptable deviation range in average value, it is contemplated that the measurement that is discussed and with the spy that measures relevant error Fixed number amount (that is, limitation of measuring system).For example, " about " can indicate in one or more standard deviations of described value, or ± 30%, in ± 20%, ± 10%, ± 5%.Furthermore " about " used herein, " approximation " or " substantial " can be according to optical Matter, etching property or other properties to select more acceptable deviation range or standard deviation, and can not have to a standard deviation It is applicable in whole property.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific term) used herein have and are led with belonging to the present invention The normally understood identical meaning of those of ordinary skill in domain.It will be further appreciated that such as in usually used dictionary Those of definition term should be interpreted as having consistent with their meanings in the relevant technologies and context of the invention Meaning, and will not be interpreted Utopian or excessively formal meaning, unless clearly definition so herein.
The schematic diagram of this paper is only the embodiment for illustrating part of the present invention.Therefore, each member shown in schematic diagram Shape, quantity and the scale of part should not be taken as limiting the present invention.For example, the lateral electrode and sub-pixel in Fig. 1 Actual quantity, size and shape be intended merely to not represent the lateral electrode of the present invention and the reality of sub-pixel as signal Border quantity, size and shape are had to as shown in the figure.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram according to the display panel of one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment Display panel 10 is anti-including first substrate 100, second substrate 200, multiple sub-pixel PX, at least a frame glue 110, an at least electrostatic Protect electrode 120, multiple lateral electrodes 130 and an at least protective element 140.
In the present embodiment, first substrate 100 and 200 one of which of second substrate are, for example, thin film transistor (TFT) pel array (Thin Film Transistor Array;TFT array) substrate, first substrate 100 and the wherein another one of second substrate 200 E.g. color conversion laminar substrate, but not limited to this.In one embodiment, first substrate 100 and second substrate 200 wherein one Person can be for example transparent substrate, and first substrate 100 includes thin film transistor (TFT) pel array with the wherein another one of second substrate 200 With the substrate of color conversion layer.Wherein, color conversion layer includes color blocking, quantum dot/bar or other suitable color conversion materials Material or previous materials at least combination or stacking.First substrate 100 and second substrate 200 are arranged oppositely.Citing and Speech, the inner surface IS1 of first substrate 100 corresponds to the inner surface IS2 of second substrate 200, and the side of first substrate 100 corresponds to In the side of second substrate 200, and second substrate 200 is set on first substrate 100, but not limited to this.In other implementations In example, first substrate 100 may be disposed on second substrate 200.Multiple sub-pixel PX are set to the inner surface of first substrate 100 On IS1.In one embodiment, multiple sub-pixel PX at least line up first crowd of PX1 and second crowd of PX2.First crowd of PX1 is located at second At least side of group PX2.For example, first crowd of PX1 can be only located at the side of the second crowd of PX2 or positioned at the second crowd of PX2's At least two sides.First crowd of PX1 is, for example, the side IS1 for being adjacent to first substrate 100.For example, the second crowd of PX2 can be located at the Viewing area AR (seeing Fig. 2 or Fig. 3) on one substrate 100, and first crowd of PX1 can be non-display on first substrate 100 Area NR (sees Fig. 2 or Fig. 3), but not limited to this.The side for being provided with first crowd of PX1 of first substrate 100 can be for example by The new side that large-size and the display panel for having manufactured completion generate after cutting.In one embodiment, the first crowd of PX1 are relatively leaned on The sub-pixel of lateral edge of nearly first substrate 100 is substantially trimmed with the side of first substrate 100, but not limited to this.In portion Divide in embodiment, the side of the sub-pixel and first substrate 100 of the lateral edge of the closer first substrate 100 of first crowd of PX1 It is spaced (not being painted) with one, then the sub-pixel and first substrate of the lateral edge of the closer first substrate 100 of first crowd of PX1 100 side does not trim.
Frame glue 110 is set between the inner surface IS1 of first substrate 100 and the inner surface IS2 of second substrate 200, citing For, frame glue 110 is set to the non-display area NR (being illustrated in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3) of first substrate 100.Non-display area NR can be located at aobvious Show at least side of area AR (being illustrated in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3), such as:It can be surround viewing area AR (being illustrated in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3), but be not limited to This.Frame glue 110 can for example including multiple frame glue spacers, such as the conducting particles with specific dimensions, between other materials Do not have a conduction every the spacer with conductive layer or other shapes of the spacer or other shapes of ball or other shapes The spacer of particle, but not limited to this.In one embodiment, frame glue 110 can cover at least the one of the sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 Part.
Referring to Fig. 1, the side SS1 of first substrate 100 corresponds to the side SS2 of second substrate 200.First substrate 100 Side SS1 at least there is first side SS11, second side SS12 and corner face CS1, and the side SS2 of second substrate 200 At least there is first side SS21, second side SS22 and corner face CS2.Corner face CS1 the first bases of connection of first substrate 100 The first side SS11 and second side SS12 of plate 100, and the of the corner face CS2 connections second substrate 200 of second substrate 200 One side SS21 and second side SS22.It is seen from other direction, the first side SS11 and second substrate of first substrate 100 200 first side SS21 can be 10 phase the same side of display panel (such as:The first side of display panel 10), first substrate 100 second side SS12 and the second side SS22 of second substrate 200 can be the identical other side of display panel 10 (such as:It is aobvious Show the second side of panel 10), the corner face CS1 of the first substrate 100 and corner face CS2 of second substrate 200 can be display surface 10 same corner face of plate (such as:The corner face of display panel 10).
Electrostatic protection electrode 120 is set on the surface SS1 of first substrate 100.For example, electrostatic protection electrode 120 are set on part first side SS11, the portions of second side SS12 and/or part corner face CS1 of first substrate 100 (or can be described as being set to part first side SS11, portions of second side SS12 and part corner face CS1 wherein at least one On person).Preferably, electrostatic protection electrode 120 may be disposed on the corner face CS1 of the first substrate 110 of first crowd of PX1, it can Substantially there is more multidirectional static discharge direction.For example, electrostatic protection electrode 120 can have static discharge direction D1, D2, but not limited to this.In section Example, electrostatic protection electrode 120 can more extend the part of second substrate 200 Side SS2, to increase electrostatic protection range.For example, electrostatic protection electrode 120 can more extend the portion of second substrate 200 On point first side SS21, second side SS22 and/or corner face CS2 (or can be described as being set to part first side In SS21, portions of second side SS22 and part corner face CS2 at least one of which).Preferably, electrostatic protection electrode 120 can It more extends on the corner face CS2 of second substrate 200, can substantially have more multidirectional static discharge direction.Implement one In example, more preferably, electrostatic protection electrode 120 may be disposed at the corner face CS1 of first substrate 100 and the angle of second substrate 200 Fall on the CS2 of face, can substantially have more multidirectional static discharge direction (such as:Static discharge direction D1, D2, but not with this It is limited).The material of electrostatic protection electrode 120 is, for example, conducting resinl, conductive layer or other suitable materials or aforementioned at least two The combination of kind material.Electrostatic protection electrode 120 is e.g. coated on the surface of first substrate 100 with printing technology, but It is not limited.In other embodiments, electrostatic protection electrode 120 can be by yellow light etching mode, exposure imaging mode or other Suitable mode is formed on the surface of first substrate 100.In one embodiment, electrostatic protection electrode 120 and first group At least one of part sub-pixel of PX1 connects, such as:Electrostatic protection electrode 120 and the corner face for being located at first substrate 100 At least one of sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 of CS1 and/or it is adjacent to first group of corner face CS1 of first substrate 100 At least one of sub-pixel of PX1 connects.
Multiple lateral electrodes 130 are set on the other part side SS1 of first substrate 100.For example, lateral electrode 130 It may be disposed at being provided on the first side SS11 or second side SS12 of first crowd of PX1 for first substrate 100.In an embodiment In, one end of lateral electrode 130 is connect with the other part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 respectively, and the other end of lateral electrode 130 is electrical Then it is connected to an at least circuit element 150.For example, lateral electrode 130 with positioned at first substrate 100 first side SS11 or At least one of sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 on second side SS12 connects.Circuit element 150 is, for example, soft printing electricity Road plate, driving element (such as:Drive IC or other suitable elements) or other suitable elements or aforementioned components at least two The combination of kind.
Protective element 140 can be electrically connected with electrostatic protection electrode 120.Protective element 140 be, for example, diode, capacitance, Or the combination of other suitable elements or aforementioned components.Protective element 140 can for example through being designed with lower impedance, using as Good Electro-static Driven Comb path.In section Example, protective element 140 may be disposed at except display panel 10 or other suitable Position on, such as:The element or protective element of the original setting of display panel 10, the side for being relocated onto display panel 10 Element or protective element other than SS1, SS2 or other suitable positions, but not limited to this.
In section Example, display panel 10 optionally further includes at least one common electrode 160, but is not limited to This.Common electrode 160 may be disposed in the inner surface IS1 of the first substrate 100 and inner surface IS2 of second substrate 200 at least In one.In one embodiment, at least one of part sub-pixel of electrostatic protection electrode 120 and first crowd of PX1 shares electricity Pole 160 connects.Therefore, common electrode 160 also can be used as electrostatic protection use with release electrostatic.
Display panel 10 further includes display medium (not being painted).Display medium is for example set to first substrate 100 and second In viewing area AR (being shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3) between substrate 200.Display medium may include non-spontaneous luminescent material, such as:Liquid crystal Molecule, electrophoretic display medium or other media applicatory are example, but not limited to this.In other embodiments, display is situated between Matter may include self-luminescent material, such as:Inorganic material, organic material or other suitable materials or previous materials combination, Or the combination with non-spontaneous luminescent material.
Fig. 2 be according to one embodiment of the invention display panel schematic top plan view, and Fig. 3 be according to the present invention it is another The schematic top plan view of the display panel of one embodiment.Similar and clipped is first to the embodiment of Fig. 3 to the embodiment of Fig. 1 by Fig. 2 Part and description, see description above-mentioned, in this no longer superfluous words.The detailed description of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 embodiments please refers to following.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, first substrate 100 is for example with viewing area AR and non-display area NR, wherein non-display area NR is located at at least side of viewing area AR or around viewing area AR.In some embodiments, the part corner of first substrate 100 On-right angle is presented in the profile of plane in the upright projection of the face CS1 and part corner face CS2 of second substrate 200.For example, The upright projection of the part corner face CS1 of one substrate 100 and the part corner face CS2 of second substrate 200 in the profile of plane, compared with Goodly, the shape of arc, bevel edge or other on-right angles can be presented.In Fig. 2 the embodiment described, the corner of first substrate 100 Arc is presented in the profile of plane in the upright projection of the face CS1 and corner face CS2 of second substrate 200.In Fig. 3 the embodiment described In, the upright projection of the corner face CS1 of the first substrate 100 and corner face CS2 of second substrate 200 is presented tiltedly in the profile of plane Side.
Based on above-mentioned, due to the part corner face CS2 of the part corner face CS1 and second substrate 200 of first substrate 100 On-right angle is presented in the profile of plane in upright projection, can avoid the week in the non-display area NR in the corner of first substrate 100 Side circuit because point discharge and be damaged, therefore can be used to protect circuit element (such as:Switch element T, signal wire CL, Qi Ta electricity Road and/or element or it is aforementioned at least one) protect against electrostatic damage.In general, the first substrate and second of general display panel The corner of substrate at right angles (such as:90 degree), then point discharge is easy to this generation, therefore, the display panel 10 of the present embodiment The corner of first substrate 100 and second substrate 200 is in on-right angle and the first substrate of general display panel and the angle of second substrate Fall at right angles (such as:90 degree) compare the non-display area for being less likely to occur point discharge and making way for the corner of first substrate 100 In peripheral circuit it is impaired.Furthermore if static discharge phenomenon can occur, the first substrate 100 of the display panel 10 of the present embodiment With the corner of second substrate 200 (such as:In on-right angle) have multiple Electro-static Driven Comb directions (such as:At least painted with Fig. 1 Direction D1, D2) the non-corner also than the first substrate of display panel and second substrate only has single course of discharge and comes preferably, compared with The peripheral circuit that can not be made way in the non-display area in the corner of first substrate 100 is impaired.
Fig. 4 be according to one embodiment of the invention display panel corner face schematic diagram, and Fig. 5 be according to the present invention Another embodiment display panel corner face schematic diagram.Remaining relevant element description see it is aforementioned, no longer in this Superfluous words.Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is please referred to, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are shown in greater detail in first group of PX1 base on the corner face CS1 of display panel 10 Included component in sheet.At least one side for being provided with first crowd of PX1 of display panel 10 can be for example large-size and The new side that the display panel that manufacture is completed generates after cutting.Include at least one at least one of first crowd of PX1 sub-pixels Switch element T, multiple signal wire CL and at least a pixel electrode PE.Relatively, in the sub- pictures of at least one of second crowd of PX2 Element also includes an at least switch element T, multiple signal wire CL and an at least pixel electrode PE.The range of single a sub-pixel, Such as:It is the signal wire CL that there is phase same-action by adjacent two and the phase extended in different directions with above-mentioned signal wire CL Signal wire CL of adjacent two with phase same-action is defined.In the present embodiment, the range of single a sub-pixel PX can be by phase Adjacent two with phase same-action signal wire CL (such as:Data line DL) and with above-mentioned signal wire CL interlock (such as:It hangs down Adjacent two directly) have phase same-action signal wire CL define (such as:Scan line SL or common electrode line CEL), but It is without being limited thereto.In other embodiments, the range of single a sub-pixel can be by adjacent two signal wires with phase same-action CL (such as:Data line DL) and adjacent two that are extended in different directions with above-mentioned signal wire CL be respectively provided with different role Signal wire CL (such as:Scan line SL is together with electrode wires CEL) it is defined.In section Example, single a sub-pixel Range can be defined by pixel defining layer and/or shielding pattern layer (such as black matrix" (black matrix, BM)).In another In section Example, the range of single a sub-pixel can be defined by pixel electrode.In a part of the embodiment again, signal wire CL The range of single a sub-pixel can be determined according to the type of the other effects of material selection of display dielectric layer.For example, it shows For dielectric layer if self-luminescent material, signal wire CL can further include high voltage transmission line, low voltage lines or other suitable signal wires, can The range of single a sub-pixel is determined with signal wire CL above-mentioned, but not limited to this.In previous embodiment, single a sub-pixel It is example that can only have a subpixel area, but not limited to this.In other embodiments, single a sub-pixel can have at least two Subpixel area.
Switch element T can be for example various semiconductor elements.For example, switch element T is, for example, transistor or two poles The semiconductor elements such as pipe, and the channel layer M materials of switch element T be, for example, polysilicon, it is monocrystalline silicon, nanocrystal silicon, microcrystal silicon, non- The group of crystal silicon, carbon nanotubes/bar, organic semiconducting materials, oxide semiconductor or other suitable materials or previous materials It closes.In one embodiment, switch element T includes grid G, source S, channel layer M and drain D.Between grid G and channel layer M It is provided with gate insulating layer (not being painted).Transistor can be top gate-type transistors, bottom-gate-type transistor, stereo channel type crystal Pipe or other suitable types.
As previously mentioned, if signal wire CL is, for example, at least scan line SL, at least a data line DL, at least a common electrode Line CEL and an at least power supply line (it is not painted, such as:At least one of low or high pressure supply line).In one embodiment, Signal wire CL can be scan line SL, data line DL and common electrode line CEL.Signal wire CL for example electrically connects with switch element T It connects.For example, scan line SL is electrically connected with grid G, and source S and drain D are respectively electrically connected with channel layer M, data Line DL is electrically connected with source S, and common electrode line CEL can be coupled with pixel electrode PE and is electrically connected drain D.
Pixel electrode PE is configured on the inner surface IS1 of first substrate 100, and is electrically connected to switch element T.Pixel electricity Pole PE can be for example penetration pixel electrode, reflective pixel electrodes or semi-penetration, semi-reflective pixel electrode.Above-mentioned penetrates Formula pixel electrode can be single-layer or multi-layer, and its material includes indium tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide, aluminium tin-oxide, aluminium zinc oxygen Compound, indium germanium zinc oxide, carbon nanotubes/bar, the metal or alloy less than 60 angstroms or other suitable materials.Above-mentioned is anti- The formula pixel electrode of penetrating can be single-layer or multi-layer, and its material includes metal, alloy or other suitable materials.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, electrostatic protection electrode 120 and first of the corner face CS1 positioned at first substrate 100 The connection of at least one of the sub-pixel of group PX1.For example, electrostatic protection electrode 120 can with positioned at the angle of first substrate 100 Data line DL, scan line SL, common electrode line CEL and the power supply line fallen in the sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 of face CS1 connects It connects.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the lateral electrode 130 and first side SS11 or second side for being located at first substrate 100 At least one of sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 on SS12 connects.For example, lateral electrode 130 can with positioned at first substrate Segment data line DL, scan line in the sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 on 100 first side SS11 or second side SS12 SL, common electrode line CEL and the connection of power supply line at least one of which.
The part sub-pixel of at least one and second crowd of PX2 in signal wire CL in the part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 In signal wire CL at least one mutually disconnect.For example, in the data line DL in the part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 At least one mutually disconnection of data line DL in the part sub-pixel of at least one and second crowd of PX2, the part of first crowd of PX1 In sub-pixel in scan line SL at least one at least one phase of the scan line SL in the part sub-pixel of second crowd of PX2 The mutually part of at least one and second crowd of PX2 in the common electrode line CEL in the part sub-pixel of disconnection or first crowd of PX1 At least one mutually disconnection of common electrode line CEL in sub-pixel.The side for being provided with first crowd of PX1 of first substrate 100 It can be for example the new side generated after cutting the display panel of large-size and manufacture completion, therefore, the side of first substrate 100 Do not have electrostatic protection apparatus on face usually.Based on this, by the signal wire CL in the part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 at least At least one mutually disconnection of signal wire PX1 in one part sub-pixel with second crowd of PX2 can make first crowd of PX1 as quiet Electricity protection uses, therefore can be not required to that electrostatic protection apparatus is additionally arranged to reduce the cost of manufacture display panel.For example, Signal wire CL in the part sub-pixel of a group PX1 wherein at least another, not in the part sub-pixel of second crowd of PX2 The disconnection of signal wire CL wherein at least another, then electrostatic can flow through the signal wire CL in the part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 wherein At least another, and by the overlapping of the signal wire CL in the part sub-pixel through first crowd of PX1 (such as:Data line DL with Scan line SL, data line DL are together with electrode wires CEL, data line DL and power supply line at least one of which) it is formed by electricity Appearance can be used as electrostatic protection element, or, electrostatic can be transmitted to electrostatic protection electrode 120, therefore can be not required to additionally be arranged quiet Electric protective device is to reduce the cost of manufacture display panel.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, in one embodiment, at least one of part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 signal wire CL is mutual Welding.For example, at least one of part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 scan line SL and the mutual weldings of data line DL.Make The technique of scan line SL and the mutual weldings of data line DL include gas welding, electric resistance welding, arc welding, induction welding, laser welding or its Its suitable technique.In the present embodiment, the staggered place of the scan line SL and data line DL of weld are fetched using Laser Welding For example, but not limited to this.Therefore, in first crowd of PX1 can have multiple fusion point W (such as:Black circle in Fig. 4). At least one of first crowd of PX1 scan lines SL can increase the release way of electrostatic with the mutual weldings of data line DL so that electrostatic It can be discharged readily through the scan line SL and data line DL of mutual welding.For example, electrostatic is transmitted to first crowd of PX1 In scan line SL when, can be released in first crowd of PX1 via path R2 and path R3 by the fusion point W by along path R1, More even, electrostatic can be transmitted to electrostatic protection electrode 120.
Fig. 5 is please referred to, in another embodiment, at least leakage of a switch element T in the part sub-pixel of first crowd of PX1 Pole D and the mutual welding of grid G.It includes gas welding, electric resistance welding, arc welding, induction welding to make the technique of drain D and the mutual welding of grid G It connects or laser welding or other suitable techniques.In the present embodiment, the drain D and grid of weld are fetched using Laser Welding The staggered place of pole G is example, but not limited to this.Therefore, in first crowd of PX1 can have multiple fusion point W (such as:In Fig. 5 Black circle).At least drain D of a switch element T in first crowd of PX1 can increase the release of electrostatic with the mutual welding of grid G Path so that electrostatic can be discharged readily through the drain D of mutual welding with grid G.For example, electrostatic is transmitted to When common electrode line CEL in a group PX1, it can be released to via path R2 and path R3 by the fusion point W by along path R1 In first crowd of PX1, more even, electrostatic can be transmitted to electrostatic protection electrode 120.Therefore, in previous embodiment, the second crowd of PX2's Sub-pixel PX has display dielectric layer (not being painted), but does not have frame glue 100, and can be used as viewing area AR.The son of first crowd of PX1 Pixel PX and frame glue 100 are least partially overlapped, though optionally there is display dielectric layer (not being painted), but still as non-display Area NR.Furthermore the single sub-pixel PX of previous embodiment is set as example with standing manner, but not limited to this.In other implementations Example in, single sub-pixel PX be alternatively lie low setting or other suitable modes be arranged.In previous embodiment, in signal wire CL The position of data line DL, scan line SL, common electrode line CEL and power supply line (not being painted) both wherein at least can phase intermodulation It changes.
The display panel of the present invention is by will be disposed in proximity to first group of the sub-pixel of the side of first substrate and set The electrostatic protection electrode in the corner face of a substrate is placed in as electrostatic protection structure, therefore can no longer need to (or again) setting is additionally Electrostatic protection diode and/or transistor on the side of display panel, can thereby reduce again being manufactured into for display panel processed Originally and its technique is made to simplify.In addition, the present invention is by by least one of the first group signal wire or switch element of sub-pixel In grid can increase the release way of electrostatic with the mutual welding of draining so that electrostatic can readily through above-mentioned fusion point and Release.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding change and deformations, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention Shape should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of display panel, which is characterized in that including:
The first substrate and a second substrate being arranged oppositely, wherein an inner surface of the first substrate corresponds to second base One inner surface of plate, and the one side of the first substrate corresponds to the one side of the second substrate;
Multiple sub-pixels are set on the inner surface of the first substrate, those sub-pixels at least line up one first group and one the Two groups, this first group is located at second group of at least side, and this first group side for being adjacent to the first substrate, wherein Respectively in this first group and second group of wherein at least one sub-pixel, including:
An at least switch element;
Multiple signal wires are electrically connected with the switch element respectively;And
An at least pixel electrode is configured on the inner surface of the first substrate, and is electrically connected to the switch element;
An at least frame glue is set between the inner surface of the first substrate and the inner surface of the second substrate, wherein the frame Glue covers group of those sub-pixels at least part;
An at least electrostatic protection electrode is set to the part of the first substrate side, wherein the electrostatic protection electrode with this Those sub-pixel wherein at least one connection of group of part;
Multiple lateral electrodes are set to the other part of the first substrate side, wherein one end of those lateral electrodes respectively with this Those sub-pixels connection of group of other part, the other end of those lateral electrodes are electrically connected at an at least circuit element;With And
An at least protective element is electrically connected with the electrostatic protection electrode.
2. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrostatic protection electrode more extends the second substrate The part side.
3. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrostatic protection electrode should with the group of part Those signal wires of a little pixel wherein at least one wherein one are connect with the pixel electrode at least one of which.
4. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those signal wires include at least scan line, at least One data line at least uses altogether electrode wires and an at least power supply line at least one of which.
5. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the first substrate and the second substrate The side at least has a first side, a second side and the corner for connecting the first side and the second side respectively Face, wherein the electrostatic protection electrode is set to the part of the first substrate corner face, and the upright projection in the corner face is in flat On-right angle is presented in the profile in face.
6. display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upright projection in the corner face is in the profile of plane Including arc or bevel edge.
7. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include a common electrode, be set to first base On the inner surface of plate and the inner surface at least one of which of the second substrate.
8. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the electrostatic protection electrode more connects the group of portion Divide the common electrode of those sub-pixel wherein at least one, and the common electrode is as the protective element.
9. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those sub-pixels of group of part are wherein at least Those signals of one those signal wire wherein at least one and those sub-pixel wherein at least one of second group of part Line wherein at least one mutually disconnects.
10. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those sub-pixels of group of part are wherein extremely Few one mutual welding of those signal wires.
11. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that those sub-pixels of group of part are wherein extremely A drain electrode and the mutual welding of a grid for few one switch element.
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