CN108628027A - A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula images film - Google Patents
A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula images film Download PDFInfo
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- CN108628027A CN108628027A CN201711023786.9A CN201711023786A CN108628027A CN 108628027 A CN108628027 A CN 108628027A CN 201711023786 A CN201711023786 A CN 201711023786A CN 108628027 A CN108628027 A CN 108628027A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/42—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
- G02B27/4205—Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/29—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
- G02F1/292—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection by controlled diffraction or phased-array beam steering
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula to image film, this film is linked up by the black cross being obliquely installed, and lines shield shading region, the empty vertical periodic arrangement of color multiform eyelet transparent area of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area and interval forms.Liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen play it is naked regard 3D film sources when, the visualization unit module of this film and picture screen, which is inside and outside spaced, can show the three-dimensional well arranged picture such as the Nature real scene after accurate superposition.This film and the 3D imaging film comparisons of slit bore hole, greatly improve extend imaging film can control up and down the inside and outside range of each 180 ° of light transmission 3 D developings, truly improve the brightness and precision that picture is shown, the phenomenon that significantly reducing picture moire fringes and white light lines crosstalk, make the more far-reaching protrusion of the convex effect of picture depth of field scape, and fully demonstrated this film be using photoelectricity wave carry coloring wave penetrate slit can straight diffraction show it is naked regard 3-D view invent it is successful.
Description
Technical field
It is naked regarding 3D rendering field that the present invention relates to photoelectric displays, is specifically related to a kind of black mask shading, in vain empty color
The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of light transmission can show that the naked optics regarding 3D rendering picture images film.
Background technology
Photoelectric display image device on the market can be divided into plane 2D, spectacle 3D and bore hole 3D etc. at present.
Wherein the vertical and horizontal two dimensional image device of plane photoelectric display, which comes out, has nearly 200 years history, plane 2D imaging techniques
Effect is perfect day by day, but plane Electro-Optical Display it is remote without longitudinal dimension, in, nearly level display function, people cannot be supplied to
Intuitive true 3-D view picture, such as Figure 19(a)It is shown.
The development of spectacle 3D photoelectric display image devices has one-hundred-year history, as shown in figure 3, the 3D scenes that its picture is shown are non-
Often true to nature, longitudinal dimension convex particularly far-reaching prominent effect of depth of field scape shakes very much, but under half-light environment and must have big ladder
The trouble and inconvenience that 3D special eyeglasses could be watched are worn in place again, and more having long-time to wear 3D special eyeglasses can be to most people
Nervous uncomfortable feeling of having a dizzy spell is brought, especially wearing 3D special eyeglasses for a long time can be to the eyesight and cerebral nerve of people
Cause certain injury.
Therefore, naked to regard(Eye)The generation of 3D imaging techniques generally receives the welcome of thumping majority people, and bore hole 3D is aobvious at present
As film is broadly divided into white concave-convex cylindrical mirror formula grating bore hole 3D imaging films and black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D imaging films two
Kind;
The concave-convex cylindrical mirror formula grating bore hole 3D imagings film of white, which comes out, to be had more than 30 years, is white clear plastic cement because it images film
Soft materials, have that imaging film spotlight effect is bad to be caused longitudinal to tie up the not far-reaching protrusion of the convex effect of depth of field scape, white plastic membrane material
The problems such as film cylindrical mirror prism is easy softening transform is imaged when oxidizable flavescence, high temperature and has seriously affected image display quality, more sternly
The fever of entail dangers to display interior is accelerated to cause to crash when weight, it could even be possible to causing fire.Therefore, the concave-convex cylindrical mirror formula light of white
Grid bore hole 3D photoelectricity imaging film can't reach wide applicability listing criteria at present.
The picture scenery three-dimensional level that the black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D imagings film is shown is quite clearly demarcated, living clever
Appear vividly such as the reproduction of the Nature real scene, but still there are many shortcomings, is obviously embodied in:
The light transmission emitter region of black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D imaging film is that straight line is penetrating, in addition because photoelectricity wave with
Mutually longitudinal dimension embodiment distance has long and short difference and photoelectricity wavelength not to be equal with pattern colour wavelength emission rate to image color of wave, thus
It causes to produce a plurality of quite apparent white light crosstalk picture in vertical left, center, right before the longitudinal dimension picture protrusion of imaging film display
Lines, the serious display quality for affecting picture, as shown in Figure 4;
The black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D imagings film shows that image is to shield shading, white clear using black lines
The method of the penetrating exposed light transmission of lines forms straight slit formula light transmission and emits image, the light transmission displays more a variety of than smaller vision area of slit
Characteristic is more ideal.As shown in figure 5, realizing that the comparatively ideal naked black mask depending on needed for 3D picture display effects is blocked and in vain at present
The lines ratio of empty color light transmission is generally 2:1 or more, thus its picture display brightness reduces 50% or so, while picture is shown
The precision of image pixel also accordingly reduce 50% or so, and thereby resulted in serious low-light level, low resolution imaging defect,
It needs largely to mend the brightness of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image device using high-brightness LED lamp bead backlight hereby
It repays.But the compensation of light is merely capable of making up the defect of brightness reduction to a certain extent, is had no to the raising of pixel precision bright
Aobvious effect.Therefore, black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D images the quality that film images and is seen in a natural environment with hommization
It also differs greatly depending on the naked demand depending on 3D pictures.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind can obtain display it is naked regard 3-D view picture
Level is quite clearly demarcated, and longitudinal convex more far-reaching naked 3D that regards outstanding of depth of field scape that ties up images film.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white cross slits formula images film, such as Fig. 2(a)Institute
Show, the naked slit regarded on 3D imaging films of the black and white cross slits formula is diesis shape lines slit, specifically, the black and white
Cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D imaging film be by multiple black and white cross slits formulas being obliquely installed it is naked regard 3D visualization unit modules,
3D visualization modules are regarded from the black and white cross slits formula vertically to link up successively up and down, laterally left and right repeats continuous arrangement composition is naked;
The size of the naked length and width regarding 3D visualization modules of the black and white cross slits formula, with its will inside and outside corresponding coincidence liquid
Brilliant or plasma photoelectricity picture screen length and width is equal sized;
The black and white cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, such as Fig. 2(b)It is shown, it is by black cross figure layer screen
Shading region and empty color cross slits transparent area composition are covered, wherein black cross figure layer shields shading region by 1 or 1 or more
Symmetrical above and below and seamless coherent composition above and below symmetrical black cross shielding lightproof unit again;The black and white cross is narrow
The naked size regarding 3D visualization unit modules of seam, with the ruler of the visualization unit module on corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
It is very little equal;
The naked overall structure regarding 3D visualization modules of the black and white cross slits formula embodies, and is linked up lines screen by black cross
Shading region and the vertical periodic arrangement composition of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area are covered, wherein a company of vertical oblique arrangement
The naked black cross figure layer in 3D visualization unit modules of black and white cross slits formula of going here and there shields shading region, seamless to be vertically connected with
The coherent lines of one black cross of composition shield shading region, and adjacent two black cross, which links up between lines shield shading region, presss from both sides
There is a continuous empty color cross slits transparent area;
The black and white cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit module vertical axis, aobvious with corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
As the gradient angle of the visualization unit module vertical axis of screen is 12 ° -13 °;
The black and white cross slits formula is naked after 3D imaging films are applied to liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image device, works as liquid crystal
Or plasma photoelectric display image device play it is naked regard 3D, spectacle 3D or plane 2D film sources when, can show respectively it is naked regard 3D,
The image frame of tri- kinds of different characteristics of spectacle 3D or plane 2D.
The black and white cross slits formula is naked to image film because diesis shape slit is to the light through diesis shape slit regarding 3D
Wave carries the cyclically-varying of the direct projection diffraction of coloring wave, and obtains naked fine and smooth regarding the color of 3D rendering, brightness, picture
Readability and the convex effect of depth of field scape etc. are superior to black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D imaging films.
The black and white cross slits formula is naked to image the production method of film, to liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image regarding 3D
The specification requirement of device and installation requirement etc., it is naked essentially identical regarding 3D imaging films with following black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas.
In order to further increase to the naked effect regarding 3D imagings, film is imaged in the naked 3D that regards of the black and white cross slits formula
On the basis of, technological innovation improvement is further carried out, a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula has been obtained and has imaged film,
When the light wave that liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen emit carries coloring wave, to penetrate the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula naked
When imaging the multiform slit that the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet on film is combined with empty color light transmission cross slits depending on 3D, it can realize
Direct projection diffraction shows more good naked regarding 3D pictures.
Black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention it is naked regard 3D image film, can apply liquid crystal, etc. from
Son or LED photovoltaic are shown on image device, are played on liquid crystal, plasma or LED photovoltaic display image device naked regarding 3D video film sources
When, it enables people to without wearing special 3D glasses, directly sees and regard to longitudinal dimension convex inside and outside level phase of depth of field scape
When clearly such as the image frame of the Nature real scene.Wherein, it finds during the experiment, black and white multiform of the present invention
Eyelet cross slits formula is naked more preferable regarding application effect of the 3D imaging films on liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image device, therefore is
The preferred embodiment of the more prominent present invention, below in relation to the naked description for imaging film regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula,
Correspond to liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula images film, such as Fig. 1
(a)、(b)Shown, technical characteristic embodies a concentrated reflection of the naked shape regarding 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
In columnar structure, which is that the coherent lines of black cross arranged by vertical tilt cycle shield shading region, continuous empty color
The empty color multiform eyelet transparent area composition of cross slits transparent area and interval, the wherein coherent lines of black cross shield shading
Area, continuous empty color cross slits transparent area are compartment or so periodic arrangement, be spaced empty color multiform eyelet transparent area then by
It is opened in the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet composition being spaced apart on black cross coherent lines shielding shading region.It is white in the present invention
Color, empty color multiform eyelet and white, empty color cross slits are referred to high transparency characteristic.
Specifically, the naked structure regarding 3D imaging films of the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is as follows:It is described black
The naked 3D that regards of white multiform eyelet cross slits formula images film, is by multiple black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas being obliquely installed
It is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, from vertically coherent, lateral left and right repeats continuous arrangement group cost black and white multiform eyelet successively up and down
Cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization modules.The naked structure regarding 3D visualization modules of this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is as schemed
1(a)、(b)It is shown.The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula being obliquely installed is naked regarding 3D visualization units module such as Fig. 6(a)-(d)
Shown, the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula for illustrating four kinds of structures in figure in square dotted line frame is naked regarding 3D visualization units
The shape of module.
Such as Fig. 7(a)、(b)It is shown, it regards 3D because black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked and images film,
Need spaced apart be correspondingly arranged at immediately ahead of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen that can just act, therefore for production
The considerations of product specific practicability, the naked length and width ruler regarding 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
It is very little, with its will inside and outside the length and width of the liquid crystal of corresponding coincidence or plasma photoelectricity picture screen it is equal sized.
The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, such as Fig. 6(a)-(d)It is shown, be by
Black cross figure layer shields shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and empty color multiform eyelet transparent area composition, wherein black
Color cross figure layer shields shading region by 1 or 1 or more symmetrical above and below and symmetrical black cross shielding shading again
Seamless coherent composition above and below unit;There are one empty color light transmission multiform eyelet, black cross for setting in each shielding lightproof unit
Figure layer shields the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area of empty color light transmission multiform eyelet composition in shading region;Rest part is empty color cross
Slit transparent area;And such as Fig. 8(a)(b)Shown, the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regarding 3D visualization unit modules
Size, it is equal sized with the visualization unit module on corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen.
The naked overall structure regarding 3D visualization modules of the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula embodies, such as Fig. 1(a)、(b)
It is shown, it is to be linked up lines shielding shading region, the empty color multiform of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area and interval by black cross
The vertical periodic arrangement composition of eyelet transparent area, wherein black cross coherent lines shielding shading region is by vertical oblique arrangement
The naked black cross figure layer in the 3D visualization unit modules of a succession of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula shield shading
Area is seamless to be vertically connected with composition;Empty color light transmission multiform eyelet on same black cross coherent lines shielding shading region
The one empty color multiform eyelet transparent area in row interval of composition, the coherent lines shielding of adjacent two black cross accompany one between shading region
Continuous sky color cross slits transparent area.
Such as Fig. 1(a)、(b)Shown, heretofore described black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit moulds
The angle of inclination of group is 12 ° -13 °, is tilted to the left or is tilted to the right;The i.e. described black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked
Depending on 3D visualization unit module vertical axis with will inside and outside the visualization unit module of corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen it is perpendicular
It it is 12 ° -13 ° to the angle of axis.
Due to the present invention black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D image film, with its want corresponding liquid crystal or
One of the primary condition that the picture screen of plasma photoelectric display image device can image after being adapted is this black and white multiform eyelet ten
The naked cross slits depending on 3D visualization modules of font slit must be relative to the vertical of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Direction is obliquely installed, and the naked outer profile depending on 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is then liquid corresponding with wanting
Brilliant or plasma photoelectricity picture screen outer contour shape size wants size identical, therefore the shape in visualization module edge is inevitable
It is incomplete, such as Fig. 9(a)(b)It is shown.This is design common sense, has no effect on technical solution of the present invention and understands complete statement.
Black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked to be regarded in 3D imaging films, and the coherent lines shielding of black cross hides
The effect in light area is that optically focused is blocked in shielding, is spaced the work of empty color multiform eyelet transparent area and continuous empty color cross slits transparent area
With being that the light wave for making corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen send out carries coloring wave, pass through be distributed with certain forms it is suitable
After the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet of quantity and empty color light transmission cross slits, can direct projection diffraction show without wearing 3D special eyeglasses
Longitudinal dimension convex particularly far-reaching picture effect outstanding of depth of field scape that energy direct viewing is arrived, picture display effect phenomenon such as Figure 10(a)
(b)It is shown.
Further, the naked requirement that should meet depending on 3D imaging films of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the invention
For:As shown in figure 11, and right when the naked visualization unit module on the 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The visualization unit module on liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen answered is located at same black and white when being inside and outside spaced precisely superposition to corresponding to
The naked empty color multiform of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area and interval on 3D visualization modules of multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The combination of eyelet transparent area can expose visualization unit mould whole on corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Group;When the naked single visualization unit module and liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity for imaging film regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
When the single visualization unit module of picture screen inside and outside corresponds to coincidence, the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is imaged into list
First module rotates 12 ° -13 ° on the basis of central point, and as shown in figure 12, the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is imaged
Empty color cross slits transparent area in cell module and empty color multiform eyelet transparent area, can expose following liquid crystal or wait from
The sub-pixel of all categories on sub-light electricity picture screen visualization unit module.
Further, the black cross figure layer shielding shading region and the width ratio of empty color cross slits transparent area are
2:1 or more.Such as Fig. 1(a)(b)Shown, black cross figure layer shields the width of shading region and empty color cross slits transparent area
The sum of i.e. corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module width, black cross figure layer shields shading region
Width is the distance between cross or so two chimbs.The technical solution advanced optimized on this basis, the black and white multiform
The naked transmission region area depending on 3D visualization modules of eyelet cross slits formula accounts for the 33% of the visualization module gross area hereinafter, wherein thoroughly
Light region area is the summation of the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area in interval and continuous empty color cross slits transparent area area.
Further, empty color light transmission multiform eyelet preference rule shape eyelet of the present invention can also be irregular shape hole
Eye.Also, the naked empty color light transmission multiform eyelet on 3D visualization modules of same black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, Ke Yishi
The eyelet of same shape can also be the combination of various shapes eyelet.As shown in figure 13, when same black and white multiform eyelet cross
Shape slit is naked there are two types of above empty color light transmission Multi-shape holes on the 3D visualization modules at the moment, different types of single sky color is saturating
The size of light multiform eyelet is of substantially equal, and a variety of empty color light transmission multiform eyelets should be regularity arrangement.
Further, same black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked more depending on the empty color light transmission that is arranged on 3D imaging films
The shape of shape eyelet can be in circle, rectangle, regular polygon, diamond shape, heart, angular, cross, trapezoidal, petal etc.
Any one.Wherein number of edges >=5 of regular polygon.The further preferred example of empty color light transmission multiform eyelet of nine kinds of preferable shapes is such as
Under:
1, round:Circular, it is horizontal oval, perpendicular ellipse;
2, rectangle:Transverse rectangular, perpendicular rectangle, square;
3, regular polygon:Regular pentagon, regular hexagon, regular heptagon, octagon, positive nonagon, just
Odd plots of land that can be cultivated(Or more)Shape;
4, petal:Three is petal, quatrefoil shape, it is five petal, it is six petal, it is seven petal, eight flower
Lobed, it is nine petal, ten(Or more)It is petal;
5, diamond shape:Perpendicular diamond shape, horizontal diamond shape;
6, angular:Triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, hexagon, octagonal, nonagon, ten(Or more)It is angular;
7, special-shaped:Cross;
8, trapezoidal:Isosceles trapezoid;
9, heart-shaped:It is heart-shaped。
Above-mentioned 9 kinds of empty color light transmission multiform eyelets are preferably come out in the shaped eyelet of institute in physical presence, because
Other shapes of eyelet is not precluded outside in this.
Further, the setting requirements of the hollow color light transmission multiform eyelet of the present invention are:Such as Figure 14(a)(b)It is shown, black ten
The right angle that font figure layer shields shading region both sides is more, then the acute angle of the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet opened up is fewer, on the contrary, black
The right angle that cross figure layer shields shading region both sides is fewer, then the acute angle of the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet opened up is more;Such as Figure 15
(a)(b)Shown, black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked aobvious regarding the corresponding liquid crystal of 3D imaging films or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
As the size of cell module is bigger, the area that black cross figure layer shields shading region is bigger, then needs the empty color light transmission of setting more
The quantity of shape eyelet is more, on the contrary, black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked to regard the corresponding liquid crystal of 3D imaging films or plasma
The size of photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module is smaller, and the area that black cross figure layer shields shading region is smaller, then needs to be arranged
Empty color light transmission multiform eyelet quantity it is fewer.
Since black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regarding the small-sized of 3D visualization unit modules, the size of eyelet is more
Small, under this scale, the delicate variation of size can generate complicated influence to the interaction of transmitted light wave, it is difficult to determine one
A accurate benchmark can only illustrate that the change in size with corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen is sky color light transmission Multi-shape hole
The basic law of eye-shaped shape and size selection, under the premise of meeting above-mentioned shielding lightproof area with transmission region proportion requirement,
Specific structure optimization can pass through operating automation.
When black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked installation condition, i.e. black and white multiform eyelet cross are in regarding 3D imaging films
Shape slit is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, and the angle with liquid crystal or the visualization unit module of plasma photoelectricity picture screen is 12 °-
It is as shown in figure 16, naked in 3D visualization unit modules in same black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula at 13 °, laterally or so
The position of adjacent two or more empty color light transmission multiform eyelets is not in same horizontal line completely between each other.
The visualization unit module of heretofore described liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen refers to liquid crystal or plasma light
Electric picture screen shows the minimum flat light emission of picture, and the visualization unit module than such as from about 28 inches 0.4mm amplifies the reality after 60 times
Border shape is square, such as Figure 17(a)-(c)It is shown.
Such as Fig. 8(a)(b)Shown, black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal
Or the visualization unit module on plasma photoelectricity picture screen is equal sized, being that black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regards 3D
The rectangular repetitive unit of minimum of visualization module.
Due to black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention it is naked regarding 3D image film visualization unit module, with liquid crystal or
Visualization unit module on plasma photoelectricity picture screen corresponds at a certain angle, therefore module of the present invention is in module
Precisely superposition refers to that the naked 3D that regards of one piece of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula images film to interval, with liquid crystal or plasma light
After electric picture screen accurate superposition spaced apart, the most clearly naked state regarding 3D rendering picture can show that, rather than
The naked visualization unit module regarding 3D imaging films of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, images with corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
Square is opposite one by one for the visualization unit mould composition of screen, as shown in figure 18.
Black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked can be made by the following method depending on 3D imaging films:According to institute
The conditions such as the screen size and resolution ratio of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen to be applied go out the empty color in interval by computer design
The module figure of multiform eyelet transparent area and continuous empty color cross slits transparent area, the method for recycling laser spraying exist
Part spraying developer solution, fixing solution except module figure described in white clear optical cement membrane surface form black cross
The coherent lines of shape shield shading region, and it is naked regarding 3D visualization modules, such as Fig. 1 to produce this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula(a)
(b)It is shown.White clear optical cement diaphragm of the present invention refers to that all can be used as the white clear base material of optical medium,
The including but not limited to optical cement diaphragm of the white clears such as film film, polyester film or PC glue films.
Through switching film source or selection broadcast format, it is naked aobvious regarding 3D to be provided with black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
As the liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image device of film can be with display plane 2D, spectacle 3D, naked regarding tri- kinds of different characteristics of 3D
Image frame.Suitable, the black and white Multi-shape hole of the present invention in corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen pixel resolution
The naked image frame shown depending on 3D imaging films of eye cross slits formula can reach the high definition image quality of three kinds of different characteristics, such as Figure 19
(a)-(c)It is shown.Heretofore described suitable resolution ratio refers to 3840*2160, refresh rate 120Hz.But it is not excluded for 1920*
1080 resolution ratio, refresh rate 60Hz can display plane 2D, the naked high definition pictures regarding 3D.
The naked 3D that regards of the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention images film, saturating by continuous empty color cross slits
Light area and links up in black cross and open up the setting of the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area in interval, Neng Goushi on lines shielding shading region
It is existing:
1, such as Figure 20(a)、(b)It is shown, by by the present invention black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D image film and
Black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D images film, right respectively respectively after superposition corresponding with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
The light transmission situation of two film modules is compared, it can be seen that the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the invention is imaged
Film can be obviously improved the uniformity of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module light transmission imaging.
2, such as Figure 21(a)、(b)It is shown, by the way that the naked 3D that regards of the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is imaged
The visualization unit module of cell module and black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D imaging film, respectively with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
After the visualization unit module of picture screen corresponds to superposition, the light transmission situation of two modules is compared respectively, it can be seen that the present invention
The naked module regarding 3D imaging films of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, it is aobvious that liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen can be extended
As the development latitude of cell module sub-pixel, increase light transmission points so that the same imaging of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Whole sub-pixels of cell module can realize different degrees of light transmission.
3, by the shape of continuous empty color cross slits light transmission sector width and empty color light transmission multiform eyelet, size, quantity,
Position is distributed rationally, is regarded 3D when the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked and is imaged film, and corresponding liquid crystal or is waited
Ion photoelectricity picture screen module to module inside and outside spacing distance precisely aligns superposition when, liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity can be made to image
The glazed area of each sub-pixel and transmission region are uniformly distributed in visualization unit module on screen, so that corresponding to liquid crystal or waiting
Ion photoelectricity picture screen show it is naked regarding the film source of 3D rendering when, the radiance that itself light wave carries coloring wave focusing penetrate continuously
The empty color multiform eyelet transparent area of empty color cross slits transparent area and interval, through the orderly mutually interconnection of over-focusing light transmission direct projection diffraction
The effect of passing through so that the radiance transmitted are quite clearly demarcated in the level of vertical and horizontal vertical three-dimensional dimension, convex to reach longitudinal dimension depth of field scape
The best visualization effect of picture, the 3-D view picture shown is such as the real scene of the Nature, and the image effect of display is such as
Figure 10(a)(b)It is shown.
4, the width of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area changes so that local optically focused and light transmission, direct projection and diffraction generate
The direct projection diffraction interaction of variation, cross slits center and edge intersection and the direct projection of empty color light transmission multiform eyelet
Diffraction interacts, and can supplement the comprehensive and uniformity that sub-pixel is shown, increases light transmission points, aobvious to improve picture
Show precision and brightness, inside and outside each 180 ° of light transmission three-dimensionals dimension can be controlled up and down by improving and extend liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
The range of imaging, and the phenomenon that significantly reduce picture moire fringes and white light lines crosstalk, really enhance picture and show
Precision, as shown in figure 23.
5, pass through continuous empty color cross slits transparent area width and empty color light transmission Multi-shape hole eye-shaped shape, size, quantity, position
The design set, additionally it is possible to which adjustment shows the depth of field distance and the convex distance of scape of picture.Heretofore described depth of field distance refers to
It visually sees to regard to this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula naked image regarding 3D and is shown at the depth of field of film the inside and naked regard 3D rendering
Distance.The convex distance of the scape is referred to visually seeing and be regarded outside 3D imaging films regarding naked to this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The face naked distance regarding 3D rendering outstanding, as shown in figure 23.
The naked 3D imaging films that regard of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention image rationale:
It is naked regarding 3D piece of video in broadcasting using the naked display for imaging film regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
In the case of source, carrying carries the naked photoelectricity wave regarding 3D rendering color wave, transmitted through respective numbers in the form of laser focuses
After empty color light transmission multiform eyelet and empty color light transmission cross slits, energy direct projection diffraction shows the naked image frame regarding 3D.Carrying
The naked photoelectricity wave regarding 3D rendering color wave passes through involved by the process of empty color light transmission multiform eyelet and empty color light transmission cross slits imaging
And the prefocus that blocks of the large natural environments such as the principles of science, including Jing Jiao, a line day make one to see that regard the aerial object in day far and near
Clearer phenomenon and laser lamp, telescope, cinematographic projector, more rib diamonds or glass transmission body etc. are related to distance clearly
The known optics imaging principle arrived.Its citation form is photoelectricity wave because of black layer shielding shading, empty color light transmission multiform eyelet
With fixed form path that empty color light transmission cross slits light transmission is constituted and focus integrated optical source, the integrated light beam of line focus penetrates
The effect that direct projection diffraction is generated after empty color multiform eyelet and empty color cross slits, makes photoelectricity wave carry the naked color regarding 3D rendering
Wave inside and outside orderly transmitting of level up and down in three dimensions, to reappear well-bedded 3-D view picture, such as
Figure 10(a)(b)It is shown.
It is being provided with the naked liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity that film is imaged regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
Display broadcasting is naked not to wear 3D special eyeglasses in the case of 3D film sources, and viewing is regarded just it can be seen that longitudinal direction dimension with eyes are naked
Image frame of the convex far-reaching protrusion of inside and outside level of depth of field scape such as the Nature real scene;Simple eye viewing is used, it can be seen that
The quite clearly demarcated image frame of longitudinal dimension convex inside and outside level of depth of field scape;Such as Figure 22(a)(b)It is shown, the simple eye area with eyes viewing
Be not only that, it is simple eye watch in picture the depth of field for showing longitudinal dimension scenery, Jing Zhong, scape convex between the distance that differs there is no eyes
That sees is big and close, but does not influence to see and regard to the depth of field, Jing Zhong, the convex inner China and foreign countries of scape apart from the quite clearly demarcated interval degree of level.
Above-mentioned demonstration is seen with simple eye, eyes imaged regarding the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention respectively
Film shows the naked effect regarding 3D pictures, is entirely respectively one depending on the effect of the Nature real scene with simple eye, eyes sight with the mankind
Cause, especially with it is simple eye see regard black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention it is naked regard 3D image film show it is naked regarding 3D rendering
When picture, the naked phenomenon quite clearly demarcated regarding the 3D rendering scenery longitudinal direction dimension convex inside and outside level of depth of field scape that picture is shown fully demonstrates
The naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention images film, is to utilize empty color light transmission multiform eyelet and empty color light transmission
It is correct that the intrinsic laser of cross slits, which focuses direct projection diffraction to show the naked principle depending on 3-D view function, is that can stand section
Experimental demonstration.
Black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention it is naked depending on 3D image film advantageous effect be:The naked 3D that regards of display is drawn
Face is apparent, and the more far-reaching protrusion of the convex distance of depth of field scape, effect more shakes.With existing black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole
3D imaging films are compared, and as shown in figure 22, by the setting of empty color light transmission cross slits and empty color light transmission multiform eyelet, are improved
Transmission uniformity increases the light transmission points of sub-pixel, such as Figure 10(a)(b)Shown, light focuses direct projection diffraction by laser
Interaction greatly improves and extends liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen can control up and down inside and outside each 180 ° of light transmission three-dimensionals dimension
The range of imaging, it will be apparent that the phenomenon that reducing picture moire fringes and white light lines crosstalk improves the essence that picture is shown really
Degree, really enhances the brightness that picture is shown so that the particularly far-reaching prominent shock of the convex effect of picture depth of field scape is obviously improved
The naked quality shown regarding 3D overall pictures.And it is that photoelectricity wave carrying coloring wave is worn to have fully demonstrated the naked basic principle imaged depending on 3D
Saturating Multi-shape hole is seamed with laser and focuses the characteristic functions that direct projection diffraction shows 3-D view.
Therefore as shown in figure 23, the present invention can be realized in the case where not wearing 3D special eyeglasses, can directly be seen and be regarded
To longitudinal dimension convex particularly far-reaching protrusion of depth of field scape such as the image frame of the Nature real scene.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the naked signal that film overall structure face shaping is imaged regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
Figure, wherein:(a)The schematic diagram that membrane structure shape is tilted to the right is imaged depending on 3D for this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked;
(b)The schematic diagram that membrane structure shape is tilted to the left is imaged depending on 3D for this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked.
Fig. 2 is the naked schematic diagram that film overall structure face shaping is imaged regarding 3D of black and white cross slits formula of the present invention, wherein:
(a)For the naked schematic diagram for imaging film decussate texture shape regarding 3D of this black and white cross slits formula;(b)It is narrow for this black and white cross
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D imaging film module decussate texture shapes of seam.
Fig. 3 is the signal that 3D special eyeglasses must be worn when people's sighting eye mirror 3D picture screens show 3D rendering picture
Figure.
What Fig. 4 was that black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D images that film shows naked obviously has a plurality of setting depending on 3D rendering picture
White light lines crosstalk schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D images membrane structure.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention tilts(Right deviation)The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of setting is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules
Citing, wherein:(a)For the naked schematic diagram for imaging visualization unit module regarding 3D of black and white octagonal single hole eye cross slits formula;
(b)For the naked schematic diagram for imaging visualization unit module regarding 3D of black and white circle diplopore eye cross slits formula;(c)For six petal of black and white
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D imaging visualization unit modules of three eyelet cross slits formula of shape;(d)For four eyelet ten of black and white octagon
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D imaging visualization unit modules of font slit.
Fig. 7 be black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention it is naked regard 3D image film, with its will inside and outside it is corresponding coincidence
The schematic diagram of the length and width size correspondent equal of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, wherein:(a)For liquid crystal or plasma
The schematic diagram of photoelectricity picture screen,(b)For the naked schematic diagram for imaging film regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, m is in figure
Width, n are height.
Fig. 8 is that black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked inside and outside corresponding with it depending on 3D visualization units module
The equal sized schematic diagram of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module, wherein:(a)For liquid crystal or plasma light
The schematic diagram of electric picture screen visualization unit module;(b)3D visualization unit modules are regarded for black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked
Schematic diagram, m is width in figure, and n is height.
Fig. 9 is the naked visualization unit that edge is on 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
The incomplete schematic diagram of module shape, wherein:(a)For corresponding liquid crystal or the schematic diagram of plasma photoelectricity picture screen;(b)It is black
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization modules of white multiform eyelet cross slits formula.
Figure 10 is naked light of the hole crack structure to process that film is imaged regarding 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
Color of wave wave generates the schematic diagram of direct projection diffraction and shows the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D picture effects, wherein:(a)For liquid crystal or plasma
Photoelectricity picture screen shows that the naked light wave color wave regarding 3D film sources focuses laser penetration this sky color light transmission multiform eyelet and cross slits
Direct projection diffraction shows the schematic diagram of light wave color wave;(b)It is imaged using the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
The display of film is shown ties up the convex particularly far-reaching prominent picture of depth of field scape without wearing the energy direct viewing of 3D special eyeglasses to longitudinal
The schematic diagram of face effect.
Figure 11, which is that black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked, regards 3D visualization modules, with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
The schematic diagram of whole visualization unit modules on picture screen can be exposed after picture screen is corresponding, white line is for body in figure
Existing black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regarding 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or the imaging list of plasma photoelectricity picture screen
The correspondence of first module and the virtual lines being arranged, m is width in figure, and n is height.
Figure 12, which is that black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked, regards 3D visualization unit modules, with liquid crystal or plasma
The visualization unit module of photoelectricity picture screen tilt it is corresponding after, can expose imaged on liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen it is single
The schematic diagram of all categories sub-pixel in first module.
Figure 13 is that black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention naked imaged depending on 3D opens up different shape type on film
Empty color light transmission multiform eyelet, the of substantially equal schematic diagram of size.
Figure 14 is to open up the sharp of eyelet in the naked visualization unit module depending on 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
The schematic diagram of angle how many size and the right angle quantitative relation on black cross figure layer shielding shading region both sides, wherein:(a)For black
Cross figure layer shield shading region both sides right angle quantity it is few when, the schematic diagram more than eyelet acute angle quantity that opens up;(b)For black
Cross figure layer shield shading region both sides right angle quantity it is more when, the few schematic diagram of the eyelet acute angle quantity that opens up.
Figure 15 is to open up eyelet quantity in the naked visualization unit module depending on 3D of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
The schematic diagram of liquid crystal corresponding with wanting or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module size relationship, wherein:(a)It is right
When the liquid crystal or big plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module size answered, the schematic diagram more than eyelet quantity that opens up;(b)For
Corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module size hour, the few schematic diagram of the eyelet quantity that opens up.
Figure 16 is that multiple empty colors are provided in the naked visualization unit module depending on 3D of same black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
At the moment, the position of the adjacent two or more empty color light transmission multiform eyelets in lateral left and right cannot be located light transmission Multi-shape hole completely
In the schematic diagram in same horizontal line.
Figure 17 is the amplified schematic diagram of visualization unit module of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, wherein:(a)It is son
Pixel is the schematic diagram of red-green-blue vertical bar shape visualization unit module;(b)Be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(In vain)Four colors are perpendicular
The schematic diagram of strip visualization unit module;(c)Be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(In vain)Four color matrix pattern shape visualization unit modules
Schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is the naked module and liquid crystal or plasma light regarding 3D imagings of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
The imaging module of electric picture screen inside and outside tilts interval precisely corresponding schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is to be provided with the naked liquid crystal or plasma regarding 3D imaging films of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
Electro-Optical Display shows the schematic diagram of three kinds of different characteristic image frames, wherein:(a)For display plane 2D high-definition image pictures
Schematic diagram;(b)To show the schematic diagram of spectacle 3D high-definition image pictures;(c)To show naked showing depending on 3D high-definition image pictures
It is intended to.
Figure 20 is that the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention images film and black and white straight slit formula grating
Bore hole 3D imaging film respectively it is correspondings with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen be superimposed after, the signal of picture screen sub-pixel light transmission situation
Figure, wherein:(a)Film and corresponding liquid crystal or the imaging of plasma photoelectricity are imaged for the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The schematic diagram of the picture screen sub-pixel light transmission imaging uniformity after screen superposition;(b)It is imaged for black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D
Film images non-uniform schematic diagram with picture screen sub-pixel light transmission after corresponding liquid crystal or the superposition of plasma photoelectricity picture screen.
Figure 21, which is that black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is naked, regards 3D imaging films and black and white straight slit formula light
Grid bore hole 3D imaging film respectively it is correspondings with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen be superimposed after, the light transmission of visualization unit module sub-pixel
The schematic diagram of development latitude and precise manner, wherein:(a)It is imaged for the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
After cell module superposition corresponding with corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module, visualization unit module picture
The schematic diagram that plain light transmission development latitude is big and points are more;(b)For black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D visualization units module with
After corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module correspond to superposition, visualization unit module sub-pixel light transmission imaging
The schematic diagram that range is small and points are few.
Figure 22 is that people are imaged with simple eye, eyes sight regarding the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention respectively
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D rendering picture difference that film is shown, wherein:(a)It dashes forward for the naked longitudinal directions the 3D dimension image frame that regards of simple eye sight apparent time
The schematic diagram of artificial situation;(b)The naked schematic diagram that image frame protrusion situation is longitudinally tieed up regarding 3D of apparent time is seen for eyes.
Figure 23 is that the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention images film device to liquid crystal or plasma light
After electricity is shown on image device, the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D high-definition image pictures is shown.
Figure 24 is that the naked empty color light transmission on 3D visualization unit modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention is more
Shape eyelet and empty color light transmission cross slits generate the light wave of transmission in the schematic diagram of direct projection diffraction, wherein:(a)For empty color
Light wave generates the schematic diagram of direct projection diffraction phenomena when the independent light transmission of light transmission multiform eyelet;(b)For empty color light transmission cross slits list
Light wave generates the schematic diagram of direct projection diffraction phenomena when only light transmission.
Figure 25, which is that the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in embodiment 1 is naked, regards 3D visualization modules and its application and decomposition
The schematic diagram of structure, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D visualization modules and corresponding liquid crystal or wait from
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of sub-light electricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit modular structure of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Schematic diagram;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;(d)For black and white
The naked visualization unit regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of module.
Figure 26, which is that the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in embodiment 2 is naked, regards 3D visualization modules and its application and decomposition
The schematic diagram of structure, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D visualization modules and corresponding liquid crystal or wait from
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of sub-light electricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit modular structure of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Schematic diagram;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;(d)For black and white
The naked visualization unit regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of module.
Figure 27, which is that the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in embodiment 3 is naked, regards 3D visualization modules and its application and decomposition
The schematic diagram of structure, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D visualization modules and corresponding liquid crystal or wait from
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of sub-light electricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit modular structure of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Schematic diagram;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;(d)For black and white
The naked visualization unit regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of module.
Figure 28 and Figure 30 be embodiment 4 in two kinds of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and its
Using the schematic diagram with decomposition texture, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D visualization modules with it is corresponding
Liquid crystal or the front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of plasma photoelectricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
The schematic diagram of modular structure;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;
(d)It is naked regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen for black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of visualization unit module.
Figure 29, which is that the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in embodiment 5 is naked, regards 3D visualization modules and its application and decomposition
The schematic diagram of structure, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D visualization modules and corresponding liquid crystal or wait from
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of sub-light electricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit modular structure of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Schematic diagram;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;(d)For black and white
The naked visualization unit regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of module.
Figure 31 and Figure 33 be embodiment 6 in two kinds of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and its
Using the schematic diagram with decomposition texture, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D visualization modules with it is corresponding
Liquid crystal or the front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of plasma photoelectricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
The schematic diagram of modular structure;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;
(d)It is naked regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen for black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of visualization unit module.
Figure 32, which is that the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in embodiment 7 is naked, regards 3D visualization modules and its application and decomposition
The schematic diagram of structure, wherein(a)For black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D visualization modules and corresponding liquid crystal or wait from
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of sub-light electricity picture screen;(b)For the visualization unit modular structure of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Schematic diagram;(c)For the naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modular structures of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula;(d)For black and white
The naked visualization unit regarding 3D visualization units module and corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of multiform eyelet cross slits formula
The front and back schematic diagram being superimposed of module.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more explicit, develop simultaneously embodiment pair referring to the drawings
The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
The implementation principle of the present invention:Film is imaged using the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention, with liquid
Corresponding the realizations display of brilliant or plasma photoelectricity picture screen is naked when regarding 3D rendering picture, this film needs spaced apart be superimposed to set
The positive front in liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen curtain is set, and black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regarding 3D visualization units
Module will precisely tilt contraposition with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module, when liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display image device
Play naked when regarding 3D video film sources, the photoelectricity wave that is sent out via liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen curtain, which carries, naked regards 3D film sources
Color wave by when being arranged that this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in front is naked to regard 3D imaging films, such as Figure 24(a)(b)Institute
Show, this film sky color light transmission multiform eyelet and empty color light transmission cross slits is penetrated respectively, by empty color light transmission multiform eyelet and sky
After the light wave of color light transmission cross slits inherently focuses the interaction of direct projection diffraction function, light wave is set to carry naked regarding 3D videos
Inside and outside each 180 ° of light transmission, three-dimensional tie up the effect imaged up and down for the well arranged orderly left and right that formed outside screen of color wave of film source
Fruit, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated anyhow, the longitudinal dimension convex particularly far-reaching protrusion of depth of field scape is such as the Nature
The image frame of real scene;And application has the naked liquid crystal regarding 3D imaging films of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention
Or plasma photoelectric display image device, in addition to can play it is naked regard 3D video film sources when show high definition it is naked regarding 3D pictures it
Outside, by switch film source can also display plane 2D and spectacle 3D high definitions picture.
Because the shape and structure and size of liquid crystal in actual production or plasma photoelectricity picture screen and manufacturer are different,
Therefore it is also different with the specification size and composition shape of corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module;
The naked black cross coherent lines shielding shading region regarded on 3D imaging films of this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, continuous sky
Shape, quantity, the size etc. of the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area of color cross slits transparent area and interval, also should be with corresponding liquid crystal
Or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module shape, quantity, size are adapted setting;It specifically can be by adjusting black and white
The naked size regarding 3D visualization unit module areas of multiform eyelet cross slits formula, cross shield the quantity, black of lightproof unit
Color cross figure layer shields the width of shading region, the width of empty color cross slits transparent area, empty color light transmission multiform eyelet light transmission
The big smallest number of geomery in area number, it is opposite to be realized corresponding to the angle of inclination etc. of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
It shows naked regarding the naked optimum efficiency for regarding 3D and imaging of 3D rendering picture and acquisition.
The function of film straight slit sky color light transmission direct projection diffraction is imaged relative to black and white straight slit formula grating bore hole 3D, this
The naked empty color light transmission multiform eyelet regarding 3D imaging films of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula and empty color light transmission cross slits
Light transmission path is more wide;And the naked empty color light transmission multiform eyelet regarding 3D imaging films of this black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
With the setting of empty color light transmission cross slits, increasing liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen imaging module sub-pixel glazed area
While light transmittance, the uniformity and extensity of sub-pixel distribution light transmission are also substantially increased;There are liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity again
Picture screen shows the naked photoelectricity wave regarding 3D film sources, and the border by empty color light transmission multiform eyelet and empty color light transmission cross slits is left
It is right, different degrees of expansion diffraction up and down, inside and outside occurs on each 180 ° of direction, thus considerably increase on the whole straight to photoelectricity wave
Penetrate the range and angle of diffraction so that the distribution of photoelectricity wave has reached the direct projection diffraction of three-dimensional dimension;It is more also to pass through empty color light transmission
The effect of shape eyelet and the mutual light transmission direct projection diffraction of empty color light transmission cross slits has locally been broken up straight slit transmitting light wave and has been taken
There is the phenomenon that white light lines serious crosstalk picture with the naked color wave depending on 3D video film sources, improves the clarity that picture is shown;
Have the function of that the strong of radiance can be reinforced by focusing radiance after more there are free color light transmission multiform eyelet cross slits to penetrate light wave
Degree, to increase the brightness that picture is shown.
By taking liquid crystal or the module of plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit as an example, such as Figure 17(a)(b)(c)It is shown, it is whole outer
Profile is square layout such as Figure 17 of module sub-pixel(a)It is shown, it is since left with red(R)It is green(G)It is blue(B)Three primary colours are horizontal
It is arranged in order setting to strip is erect;Such as Figure 17(b)It is shown, be four colors since left with red(R)It is green(G)It is blue(B)It is yellow(Y)Or
In vain(W)It laterally erects strip and is arranged in order setting;Such as Figure 17(c)It is shown, be four colors since left with red(R)It is green(G)It is blue(B)
It is yellow(Y)Or it is white(W)Matrix pattern shape is arranged in order setting.Not according to the size of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen curtain specification
Together, the specification size of liquid crystal or the visualization unit module in plasma photoelectricity picture screen curtain is also different.
The naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of the present invention images film, be with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectric display figure
The naked image frame regarding 3D of display is realized as the imaging screen of device corresponds to, on condition that this film has to according to liquid crystal corresponding with wanting
Or the specification population size of module how many equal implements layout designs making in plasma photoelectricity picture screen curtain.
The naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula in following embodiment images film, is high thoroughly with a kind of white
Mingguang City learns glue film and does base material, with the method for laser spraying in the corresponding region spraying developer solution of the substrate surface, fixing solution
Lightproof area is shielded as ater, the region without spraying is transmission region, and the coherent lines of black cross are consequently formed
Shield shading region, continuous empty color cross slits transparent area and the vertical periodic arrangement structure of the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area in interval
Module.Wherein black cross coherent lines shielding shading region is a succession of multiform eyelet cross by vertical oblique arrangement
Shading region is seamless is vertically connected with composition for black cross figure layer shielding in the naked visualization unit module depending on 3D of slit;Positioned at same
The black cross one empty color multiform eyelet in row interval of empty color light transmission multiform eyelet composition on lines shielding shading region that links up is saturating
Light area, adjacent two black cross, which links up between lines shield shading region, accompanies a continuous empty color cross slits transparent area.
Embodiment 1
A kind of naked 3D that regards of six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of black and white images film, specially corresponds to 3840x2160 resolution ratio
About 28 inches of sub-pixels are that the liquid crystal for the visualization unit module composition that red-green-blue erects strip structure or plasma photoelectricity are shown
As screen.
Such as Figure 25(a)It is shown, be six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and liquid crystal or
Plasma photoelectricity picture screen is overlapped corresponding schematic diagram, two films, screen four edge size of outer profile be equal, area how much
It is identical;Six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of the black and white is naked to regard 3D visualization modules by several such as Figure 25(c)It is shown
Six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization units module link up successively up and down, the lateral continuous row in left and right
Row composition;The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 25(b)Shown in sub-pixel it is perpendicular for red-green-blue
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module of strip structure form.
Show it is naked regarding the image frame of 3D when, six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of the black and white is naked aobvious regarding 3D
It is correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen as module must be overlapped, while six petal single hole eye cross of black and white
Shape slit is naked depending on must have corresponding interval distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film
From, and be tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting is to follow photoelectricity wave to be perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit
When, the intrinsic orderly direct projection diffraction of radiance that focuses forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, to realize light wave
It carries the naked color wave depending on 3D video film sources and shows 3-D view.
Such as Figure 25(b)It is shown, it is liquid crystal or the imaging of plasma photoelectricity that sub-pixel is the perpendicular strip structure of red-green-blue
The schematic diagram of cell module, outer profile are the squares that the length of side is 0.4mm.
Such as Figure 25(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is six petal single hole eye cross of black and white
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of shape slit, outer profile is equally the square that the length of side is 0.4mm.
The six petal naked structure depending on 3D visualization unit modules of single hole eye cross slits formula of the black and white is by black ten
Font figure layer shielding shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and it is arranged in black cross figure layer shields shading region
Six petal single hole eye transparent area of empty color forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color
The concave-convex lines length of cross slits transparent area is identical, and the width of black cross figure layer shielding shading region is
0.32mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be 0.08mm, six petal single hole eye of empty color circumscribed circle diameter be
0.12mm;Black cross figure layer shields shading region and the width ratio of empty color cross slits transparent area is more than 2:1, transparent area face
Product accounts for the 33% or less of entire module area.
The naked 3D visualization units module that regards of six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of black and white is shown with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
When regarding 3D rendering as that can realize that display is naked after cell module overlapping correspondence, such as Figure 25(d)It is shown, six petal single hole eye of black and white
Naked should be laid out depending on 3D visualization units module of cross slits formula is arranged before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
It side and is tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °, while must have certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity are aobvious
As the light wave that the sub-pixel of cell module is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, regarded in 3D imaging film modules through naked
Six petal single hole eye of empty color light transmission and when empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows it is more that radiance are perforated through specific empty color light transmission
When shape slit, intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize the naked picture regarding 3D rendering of display again.
With Figure 25(d)Shown in six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal
Or for the corresponding situation of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module overlapping, when liquid crystal or the sub- picture of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
The light wave that element is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, is regarded through six petal single hole eye cross slits formula of black and white is naked
When six petal single hole eye of empty color light transmission in 3D visualization unit modules and empty color light transmission cross slits, since slit both sides are recessed
The presence at the right angle that adjacent line segment is formed in the variation of convex lines and concave-convex lines so that light wave is by cross
Periodically variation is presented in direct projection diffraction when slit, and the transparency range of one side sub-pixel is relative to commensurateiy wide straight line
The expansion of slit, angular distribution of the another aspect light wave after direct projection diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly.Simultaneously as empty
The presence of six petal single hole eye of color light transmission, the sub-pixel covered originally by black mask lightproof area also can light transmission, and because
The petal single perforation size of empty color light transmission six is small, and periphery is there are inside sharp comer and outside arc chimb, saturating by empty color
The light wave that six petal single hole eye of light penetrates carries brightness and the color that the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources not only supplements image
Coloured silk, and through the effect of six petal single hole eye direct projection diffraction light wave of empty color light transmission, the angle of light wave distribution has been further expanded,
So that light wave is carry, the naked color wave level regarding 3D video film sources is more clearly demarcated orderly, and formation left and right is inside and outside each up and down outside screen
The effect of the three-dimensional dimension imaging of 180 ° of light transmissions, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated anyhow, longitudinal dimension depth of field scape
Image frame of the convex particularly far-reaching protrusion such as the Nature real scene.
Embodiment 2
A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula images film, specially corresponds to 3840x2160 resolution ratio about 28
Inch sub-pixel is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors erect the liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity of the visualization unit module composition of strip structure
Picture screen.
Such as Figure 26(a)It is shown, for black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and liquid crystal or wait from
Sub-light electricity picture screen is overlapped corresponding schematic diagram, and two films, screen four edge size of outer profile are equal, how much area is phase
With;The black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization modules by several such as Figure 26(c)Shown in black and white water chestnut
Shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked, and regarding 3D visualization units module, coherent, lateral left and right continuous arrangement forms successively up and down;It is described
Liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 26(b)Shown in sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four color vertical bar shape knots
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module of structure form.
Show it is naked regarding the image of 3D when, the black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked must depending on 3D visualization modules
Must overlapping be correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, while black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked regards
It must have corresponding spacing distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film, and to the right
Tilt 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting is intrinsic focusing when having followed photoelectricity wave to be perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit
The orderly direct projection diffraction of radiance forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, to realize that it is naked regarding 3D that light wave carries
The color wave of video film source shows 3-D view.
Such as Figure 26(b)It is shown, be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors erect the liquid crystal or plasma light of strip structure
The schematic diagram of electric visualization unit module, outer profile are the squares that the length of side is 0.4mm.
Such as Figure 26(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is that black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross is narrow
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of seam, outer profile is equally the square that the length of side is 0.4mm.
The naked black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula depending on 3D visualization unit modules is by black cross figure layer screen
It covers shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and shields the empty color diamond shape pair being arranged in shading region in black cross figure layer
Eyelet transparent area forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color cross slits light transmission
The concave-convex lines length in area is identical, and it is symmetrical above and below and again symmetrical by two that black cross figure layer shields shading region
Black cross shielding lightproof unit above and below seamless coherent composition, be provided with one in each black cross shielding lightproof unit
A sky color light transmission diamond shape eyelet, and be tilted to the right depending on 3D visualization unit modules when black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked
At 12 ° -13 °, two empty color light transmission diamond shape eyelets are not in same horizontal line completely between each other.Black cross figure layer screen
The width for covering shading region be 0.32mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be 0.08mm, empty color light transmission diamond shape diplopore eye
Circumscribed circle diameter be 0.11mm;Black cross figure layer shields shading region with the width of empty color cross slits transparent area than big
In 2:1, transparent area area accounts for 33% or less entire module area.
Black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity imaging list
When can realize that display is naked after the overlapping of first module is corresponding and regarding 3D rendering, such as Figure 26(d)Shown, black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross is narrow
Seam is naked should to be laid out depending on 3D visualization units module and is arranged in the front of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module and to the right
12 ° ~ 13 ° are tilted, while there must be certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit mould
The light wave that the sub-pixel of group is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D film sources, is regarded through black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked
When empty color light transmission diamond shape diplopore eye in 3D visualization unit modules and empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows radiance are perforated through specific
Empty color light transmission multiform slit when, intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize the naked 3D rendering that regards of display again
Picture.
With Figure 26(d)Shown in the black and white diamond shape naked module regarding 3D visualization units of diplopore eye cross slits formula and liquid crystal or
For the corresponding situation of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module overlapping, when liquid crystal or the sub-pixel of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
The light wave sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, is imaged through the naked 3D that regards of black and white diamond shape diplopore eye cross slits formula
When empty color light transmission diamond shape diplopore eye in cell module and empty color light transmission cross slits, due to slit both sides concave-convex lines
The presence at the right angle that adjacent line segment is formed in variation and concave-convex lines so that light wave is straight when by cross slits
It penetrates diffraction and periodically variation, the expansion of the transparency range of one side sub-pixel relative to commensurateiy wide straight slit is presented
Greatly, angular distribution of the another aspect light wave after direct projection diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly.Simultaneously as empty color light transmission water chestnut
The presence of shape diplopore eye, the sub-pixel covered originally by black mask lightproof area also can light transmission, and because of empty color light transmission diamond shape
Double perforation sizes are small, and have the angle there are four evagination, and the light wave penetrated by empty color light transmission diamond shape diplopore eye carries naked to be regarded depending on 3D
The color wave of frequency film source not only supplements brightness and the color of image, but also through empty color light transmission diamond shape diplopore eye direct projection diffraction light wave
Effect has further expanded the angle of light wave distribution, so that light wave is carry naked clearly more demarcated regarding the color wave level of 3D video film sources
Orderly, the effect that the left and right three-dimensional dimension imaging of inside and outside each 180 ° of light transmissions up and down is formed outside screen, to realize that display is vertical and horizontal vertical
Three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated, image frame of the convex particularly far-reaching protrusion of depth of field scape such as the Nature real scene is tieed up in longitudinal direction.
Embodiment 3
A kind of naked 3D that regards of six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white images film, specially corresponds to 3840x2160 resolution ratio
About 28 inches, sub-pixel is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four color matrix pattern shape structures visualization unit module composition liquid crystal or wait from
Sub-light electricity picture screen.
Such as Figure 27(a)It is shown, be six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and liquid crystal or
Plasma photoelectricity picture screen is overlapped corresponding schematic diagram, two films, screen four edge size of outer profile be equal, area how much
It is identical;Six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of the black and white is naked to regard 3D visualization modules by several such as Figure 27(c)It is shown
Six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization units module link up successively up and down, the lateral continuous row in left and right
Row composition;The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 27(b)Shown in sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module of four primary Tian-shaped structure form.
Show it is naked regarding the image frame of 3D when, six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of the black and white is naked aobvious regarding 3D
It is correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen as module must be overlapped, while six petal diplopore eye cross of black and white
Shape slit is naked depending on must have corresponding interval distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film
From, and be tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting is to follow photoelectricity wave to be perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit
When, the intrinsic orderly direct projection diffraction of radiance that focuses forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, to realize light wave
It carries the naked color wave depending on 3D video film sources and shows 3-D view.
Such as Figure 27(b)It is shown, be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)The liquid crystal or plasma light of four color Tian-shaped structures
The schematic diagram of electric visualization unit module, outer profile are the squares that the length of side is 0.4mm.
Such as Figure 27(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is six petal diplopore eye cross of black and white
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of shape slit, outer profile is equally the square that the length of side is 0.4mm.
The six petal naked structure depending on 3D visualization unit modules of diplopore eye cross slits formula of the black and white is by black ten
Font figure layer shielding shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and it is arranged in black cross figure layer shields shading region
Six petal diplopore eye transparent area of empty color forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color
The concave-convex lines length of cross slits transparent area is identical, and it is right by about two that black cross figure layer shields shading region
Claim and seamless coherent composition, each black cross shield shading above and below symmetrical black cross shielding lightproof unit again
There are one empty six petal eyelets of color light transmission for setting in unit, and regard 3D when six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white is naked
Visualization unit module be tilted to the right 12 ° -13 ° when, two empty six petal eyelets of color light transmission are not at same completely between each other
On horizontal line.The width of black cross figure layer shielding shading region be 0.32mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be
0.08mm, empty six petal diplopore eye of color circumscribed circle diameter be 0.09mm;Black cross figure layer shields shading region and empty color
The width ratio of cross slits transparent area is more than 2:1, transparent area area accounts for 33% or less entire module area.
The naked 3D visualization units module that regards of six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white is shown with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
When regarding 3D rendering as that can realize that display is naked after cell module overlapping correspondence, such as Figure 27(d)It is shown, six petal diplopore eye of black and white
Naked should be laid out depending on 3D visualization units module of cross slits formula is arranged before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
It side and is tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °, while must have certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity are aobvious
As the light wave that the sub-pixel of cell module is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, regarded in 3D imaging film modules through naked
Six petal diplopore eye of empty color light transmission and when empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows it is more that radiance are perforated through specific empty color light transmission
When shape slit, intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize the naked picture regarding 3D rendering of display again.
With Figure 27(d)Shown in six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal
Or for the corresponding situation of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module overlapping, when liquid crystal or the sub- picture of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
The light wave that element is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, is regarded through six petal diplopore eye cross slits formula of black and white is naked
When six petal diplopore eye of empty color light transmission in 3D visualization unit modules and empty color light transmission cross slits, since slit both sides are recessed
The presence at the right angle that adjacent line segment is formed in the variation of convex lines and concave-convex lines so that light wave is by cross
Periodically variation is presented in direct projection diffraction when slit, and the transparency range of one side sub-pixel is relative to commensurateiy wide straight line
The expansion of slit, angular distribution of the another aspect light wave after direct projection diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly.Simultaneously as empty
The presence of six petal diplopore eye of color light transmission, the sub-pixel covered originally by black mask lightproof area also can light transmission, and because
The empty petal double perforation sizes of color light transmission six are small, and periphery is there are inside sharp comer and outside arc chimb, saturating by empty color
The light wave that six petal diplopore eye of light penetrates carries brightness and the color that the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources not only supplements image
Coloured silk, and through the effect of six petal diplopore eye direct projection diffraction light wave of empty color light transmission, the angle of light wave distribution has been further expanded,
So that light wave is carry, the naked color wave level regarding 3D video film sources is more clearly demarcated orderly, and formation left and right is inside and outside each up and down outside screen
The effect of the three-dimensional dimension imaging of 180 ° of light transmissions, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated anyhow, longitudinal dimension depth of field scape
Image frame of the convex particularly far-reaching protrusion such as the Nature real scene.
Embodiment 4
A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula images film, specially corresponds to 3840x2160 resolution ratio about 55
Inch sub-pixel is the visualization unit module of the perpendicular strip structure of red-green-blue or sub-pixel is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of the visualization unit module composition of matrix pattern shape structure.
Such as Figure 28(a)Or Figure 30(a)Shown, being that black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked regards 3D visualization modules and liquid
Brilliant or plasma photoelectricity picture screen is overlapped corresponding schematic diagram, and two films, screen four edge size of outer profile are equal, areas
How much it is identical;The black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization modules by several such as Figure 28(c)Or figure
30(c)Shown in black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D visualization units module up and down successively link up, laterally left and right
Continuous arrangement forms;The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 28(b)Shown in sub-pixel be RGB three
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module or Figure 30 of the perpendicular strip structure of primary colours(b)Shown in sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow
(Or it is white)The visualization unit module of four color matrix pattern shape structures forms.
Show it is naked regarding the image frame of 3D when, the black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D image mould
Block, which must be overlapped, to be correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, while black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula
It is naked depending on must have corresponding spacing distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film, and
It is tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting is when following photoelectricity wave to be perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit, inherently to gather
The orderly direct projection diffraction of burnt radiance forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, to realize that light wave carries naked regard
The color wave of 3D video film sources shows 3-D view.
Such as Figure 28(b)It is shown, it is liquid crystal or the imaging of plasma photoelectricity that sub-pixel is the perpendicular strip structure of red-green-blue
The schematic diagram of cell module;Or Figure 30(b)It is shown, be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)The liquid crystal of four color matrix pattern shape structures
Or the schematic diagram of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module, the outer profile of two cell modules are the squares that the length of side is 0.8mm.
Such as Figure 28(c)Or Figure 30(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is black and white heart diplopore
The eye naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of cross slits formula, outer profile is equally the square that the length of side is 0.8mm.
The naked black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula depending on 3D visualization unit modules is by black cross figure layer screen
It covers shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and shields the empty colour center shape pair being arranged in shading region in black cross figure layer
Eyelet transparent area forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color cross slits light transmission
The concave-convex lines length in area is identical, and it is symmetrical above and below and again symmetrical by two that black cross figure layer shields shading region
Black cross shielding lightproof unit above and below seamless coherent composition, be provided with one in each black cross shielding lightproof unit
A sky color light transmission heart eyelet, and be tilted to the right depending on 3D visualization unit modules when black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked
At 12 ° -13 °, two empty color light transmission heart eyelets are not in same horizontal line completely between each other.Same black and white heart diplopore
The naked two empty color light transmission heart eyelets in 3D visualization unit modules of eye cross slits formula, can be such as Figure 28(c)It is shown oblique
Diagonal setting, can also be such as Figure 30(c)It is shown vertically arranged.
The width of black cross figure layer shielding shading region be 0.7mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be
0.1mm, empty color light transmission heart diplopore eye circumscribed circle diameter be 0.13mm;Black cross figure layer shields shading region and empty color ten
The width ratio of font slit transparent area is more than 2:1, transparent area area accounts for 33% or less entire module area.
Black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity imaging list
When can realize that display is naked after the overlapping of first module is corresponding and regarding 3D rendering, such as Figure 28(d)Or 30(d)It is shown, black and white heart diplopore eye
Naked should be laid out depending on 3D visualization units module of cross slits formula is arranged before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
It side and is tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °, while must have certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity are aobvious
As the light wave that the sub-pixel of cell module is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, through black and white heart diplopore eye cross
When the naked empty color light transmission heart diplopore eye regarded in 3D imaging film modules of shape slit and empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows radiance
When being perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit, it is naked that intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize display again
Depending on the picture of 3D rendering.
With Figure 28(d)Or Figure 30(d)Shown in black and white heart diplopore eye cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D visualization unit modules
For situation corresponding with liquid crystal or the visualization unit module overlapping of plasma photoelectricity, when liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
The light wave that sends out of sub-pixel carry the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, it is saturating through the naked empty color in 3D visualization unit modules
When optical center shape diplopore eye and empty color light transmission cross slits, the variation due to slit both sides concave-convex lines and concave-convex lines
The presence at the right angle that upper adjacent line segment is formed so that direct projection diffraction of light wave when by curvilinear slits is presented periodically
Variation, the expansion of the transparency range of one side sub-pixel relative to commensurateiy wide straight slit, another aspect light wave is through direct projection
Angular distribution after diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly.Simultaneously as the presence of empty color light transmission heart diplopore eye, quilt originally
The sub-pixel that black mask lightproof area covers also can light transmission, it is saturating by empty color and because the heart-shaped double perforation sizes of empty color light transmission are small
The light wave that optical center shape diplopore eye penetrates carries brightness and the color that the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources not only supplements image, and
And through the effect of empty color light transmission heart diplopore eye direct projection diffraction light wave, the angle of light wave distribution is further expanded, light wave is made to take
It is more clearly demarcated orderly with the naked color wave level regarding 3D video film sources, it is formed outside screen and controls up and down inside and outside each 180 ° of light transmissions
The effect of three-dimensional dimension imaging, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated anyhow, longitudinal dimension depth of field scape is convex particularly far-reaching
Protrude the image frame such as the Nature real scene.
Embodiment 5
A kind of naked 3D that regards of heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white images film, special corresponding to 3840x2160 resolution ratio about 55
Inch sub-pixel is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors erect the liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity of the visualization unit module composition of strip structure
Picture screen.
Such as Figure 29(a)It is shown, for the heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and liquid crystal or wait from
Sub-light electricity picture screen is overlapped corresponding schematic diagram, and two films, screen four edge size of outer profile are equal, how much area is phase
With;The heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas of the black and white are naked to regard 3D visualization modules by several such as Figure 29(c)Shown in the black and white heart
Three eyelet cross slits formula of shape is naked, and regarding 3D visualization units module, coherent, lateral left and right continuous arrangement forms successively up and down;It is described
Liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 29(b)Shown in sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four color vertical bar shape knots
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module of structure form.
Show it is naked regarding the image of 3D when, the black and white is heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas are naked must depending on 3D visualization modules
Must overlapping be correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, while black and white is heart-shaped that three eyelet cross slits formulas are naked regards
It must have corresponding spacing distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film, and to the right
Tilt 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting is when following photoelectricity wave to be perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit, inherently to focus light
The orderly direct projection diffraction of awns forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, naked is regarded depending on 3D to realize that light wave carries
The color wave of frequency film source shows 3-D view picture.
Such as Figure 29(b)It is shown, be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors erect the liquid crystal or plasma light of strip structure
The schematic diagram of electric visualization unit module, outer profile are the squares that the length of side is 0.8mm.
Such as Figure 29(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is that the heart-shaped three eyelet cross of black and white are narrow
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of seam, outer profile is equally the square that the length of side is 0.8mm.
The naked heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas of the black and white depending on 3D visualization unit modules are by black cross figure layer screen
It covers shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and shields the empty colour center shape three being arranged in shading region in black cross figure layer
Eyelet transparent area forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color cross slits light transmission
The concave-convex lines length in area is identical, and it is symmetrical above and below and again symmetrical by three that black cross figure layer shields shading region
Black cross shielding lightproof unit above and below seamless coherent composition, be provided with one in each black cross shielding lightproof unit
A sky color light transmission heart eyelet, and three eyelet cross slits formulas are naked is tilted to the right depending on 3D visualization unit modules when black and white is heart-shaped
At 12 ° -13 °, three empty color light transmission heart eyelets are not in same horizontal line completely between each other.Black cross figure layer screen
The width for covering shading region be 0.7mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be 0.1mm, empty color light transmission heart eyelet it is outer
It is 0.1mm to connect circular diameter;Black cross figure layer shields shading region and the width ratio of empty color cross slits transparent area is more than 2:
1, transparent area area accounts for 33% or less entire module area.
Three eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white heart are naked to regard 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity imaging list
When can realize that display is naked after the overlapping of first module is corresponding and regarding 3D rendering, such as Figure 29(d)Shown, black and white three eyelet cross of heart are narrow
Seam is naked should to be laid out depending on 3D visualization units module and is arranged in the front of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module and to the right
12 ° ~ 13 ° are tilted, while there must be certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit mould
The light wave that the sub-pixel of group is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, through the heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white
It is naked when regarding the hollow color light transmission heart eyelet of 3D visualization unit modules and empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows radiance are perforated through specific
Empty color light transmission multiform slit when, intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize the naked 3D rendering that regards of display again
Picture.
With Figure 29(d)Shown in the heart-shaped three eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white are naked regards 3D visualization unit modules, with liquid crystal or
In case of the overlapping of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module is corresponding, when liquid crystal or the sub- picture of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
The light wave that element is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, heart-shaped through the naked empty color light transmission in 3D visualization unit modules
It is adjacent in the variation and concave-convex lines due to slit both sides concave-convex lines when three eyelets and empty color light transmission cross slits
Line segment formed right angle presence so that light wave by cross slits when direct projection diffraction present periodically become
Change, the expansion of the transparency range of one side sub-pixel relative to commensurateiy wide straight slit, another aspect light wave color wave is through direct projection
Angular distribution after diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly;Simultaneously as the presence of empty heart-shaped three eyelets of color light transmission, quilt originally
The sub-pixel that black mask lightproof area covers also can light transmission, and because heart-shaped three perforation sizes of empty color light transmission are small, and periphery is
The wedge angle of indent evagination or the cross chimb of evagination, the light wave penetrated by heart-shaped three eyelets of empty color light transmission carries naked to be regarded depending on 3D
The color wave of frequency film source not only supplements brightness and the color of image, but also through the direct projection diffraction light wave of heart-shaped three eyelets of empty color light transmission
Effect, further expanded the angle of light wave distribution, make light wave level more it is clearly demarcated orderly, left and right is formed outside screen up and down
The inside and outside effect of the three-dimensional dimension imaging of each 180 ° of light transmissions, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated, longitudinal anyhow
Tie up image frame of the convex particularly far-reaching protrusion of depth of field scape such as the Nature real scene.
Embodiment 6
A kind of naked 3D that regards of three eyelet cross slits formula of black and white octagon images film, specially corresponds to 3840x2160 resolution ratio
About 85 inches of sub-pixels are the visualization unit module of the perpendicular strip structure of red-green-blue or sub-pixel is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen of the visualization unit module composition of four color matrix pattern shape structures.
Such as Figure 31(a)Or Figure 33(a)Shown, being that three eyelet cross slits formula of black and white octagon is naked regards 3D visualization modules
Schematic diagram corresponding with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen overlapping, two cell module outer profiles, four edge size is equal
, area how much be identical;Three eyelet cross slits formula of the black and white octagon it is naked regard 3D visualization modules by it is several such as
Figure 31(c)Or Figure 33(c)Shown in three eyelet cross slits formula of black and white octagon it is naked regard 3D visualization units module up and down according to
Secondary coherent, lateral left and right continuous arrangement composition;The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 31(b)Shown in son
Pixel is the liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module or Figure 33 that red-green-blue erects strip structure(b)Shown in sub- picture
Element is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module of four color matrix pattern shape structures form.
Show it is naked regarding the image of 3D when, three eyelet cross slits formula of the black and white octagon it is naked regard 3D image mould
Block, which must be overlapped, to be correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, while three eyelet cross of black and white octagon is narrow
Seam is naked depending on must have corresponding spacing distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film,
And it is tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting be follow light radio wave transmission specifically empty color light transmission multiform slit when, inherently
It focuses the orderly direct projection diffraction of radiance and forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, to realize that it is naked that light wave carries
Color wave depending on 3D video film sources shows 3-D view.
Such as Figure 31(b)It is shown, it is liquid crystal or the imaging of plasma photoelectricity that sub-pixel is the perpendicular strip structure of red-green-blue
The schematic diagram of cell module;Such as Figure 33(b)It is shown, be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)The liquid crystal of four color matrix pattern shape structures
Or the schematic diagram of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module, the outer profile of two cell modules are the squares that the length of side is 1.25mm.
Such as Figure 31(c)Or Figure 33(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is black and white octagon
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of three eyelet cross slits formulas, outer profile be equally the length of side be 1.25mm just
It is rectangular.
Naked three eyelet cross slits formula of the black and white octagon depending on 3D visualization unit modules is by black cross figure
Layer shielding shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and shielding the empty color that is arranged in shading region just in black cross figure layer
Three eyelet transparent area of octagon forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color cross
The concave-convex lines length of slit transparent area is identical, and it is symmetrical above and below and again by three that black cross figure layer shields shading region
Seamless coherent composition above and below symmetrical black cross shielding lightproof unit, each black cross shield in lightproof unit
There are one empty color light transmission octagon eyelets for setting, and when three eyelet cross slits formula of black and white octagon is naked single regarding 3D imagings
First module be tilted to the right 12 ° -13 ° when, three empty color light transmission octagon eyelets are not at same horizontal line completely between each other
On.Naked three positive eight sides of empty color light transmission in 3D visualization unit modules of three eyelet cross slits formula of same black and white octagon
Shape eyelet can be such as Figure 31(c)Or 33(c)Shown in be staggered, other suitable set-up modes can also be used.
The width of black cross figure layer shielding shading region be 1.11mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be
0.14mm, empty three eyelet of color light transmission octagon circumscribed circle diameter be 0.14mm;Black cross figure layer shield shading region with
The width ratio of empty color cross slits transparent area is more than 2:1, transparent area area accounts for 33% or less entire module area.
The naked 3D visualization units module that regards of three eyelet cross slits formula of black and white octagon is shown with liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
When regarding 3D rendering as that can realize that display is naked after cell module overlapping correspondence, such as Figure 31(d)Or Figure 33(d)It is shown, black and white positive eight
Shape three eyelet cross slits formula in side is naked should to be laid out setting in liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity imaging list depending on 3D visualization units module
It the front of first module and is tilted to the right 12 ° ~ 13 °, while must have certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or wait
The light wave that the sub-pixel of ion photoelectricity visualization unit module is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources through naked aobvious regarding 3D
When as empty three eyelet of color light transmission octagon in cell module with empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows radiance pass through specific
When empty color light transmission multiform slit, intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize the naked picture regarding 3D rendering of display again
Face.
With Figure 31(d)Or Figure 33(d)Shown in three eyelet cross slits formula of black and white octagon it is naked regard 3D visualization units
In case of module is corresponding with liquid crystal or the visualization unit module overlapping of plasma photoelectricity, when liquid crystal or the imaging of plasma photoelectricity are single
The light wave that the sub-pixel of first module is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, is regarded in 3D visualization unit modules through naked
When empty three eyelet of color light transmission octagon and empty color light transmission cross slits, due to slit both sides concave-convex lines variation and
The presence at the right angle that adjacent line segment is formed on concave-convex lines so that direct projection diffraction of light wave when by slit is presented
Periodically variation, the expansion of the transparency range of one side sub-pixel relative to commensurateiy wide straight slit, another aspect light wave
Angular distribution after direct projection diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly.Simultaneously as empty three eyelet of color light transmission octagon is deposited
, the sub-pixel covered originally by black mask lightproof area also can light transmission, and because of empty three eyelet ruler of color light transmission octagon
It is very little small, and the obtuse angle that periphery is evagination, the light wave penetrated by empty three eyelet of color light transmission octagon carry naked regarding 3D piece of video
The color wave in source not only supplements brightness and the color of image, but also through the direct projection diffraction light wave of empty three eyelet of color light transmission octagon
Effect, further expanded the angle of light wave distribution, make light wave level more it is clearly demarcated orderly, left and right is formed outside screen up and down
The inside and outside effect of the three-dimensional dimension imaging of each 180 ° of light transmissions, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated anyhow, Zong Xiangwei
Image frame of the convex particularly far-reaching protrusion of depth of field scape such as the Nature real scene.
Embodiment 7
A kind of naked 3D that regards of round four eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white images film, special corresponding to 3840x2160 resolution ratio about 85
Inch sub-pixel is red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors erect the liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity of the visualization unit module composition of strip structure
Picture screen.
Such as Figure 32(a)It is shown, for the round four eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white it is naked regard 3D visualization modules and liquid crystal or wait from
Sub-light electricity picture screen is overlapped corresponding schematic diagram, and two films, screen four edge size of outer profile are equal, how much area is phase
With;The round four eyelet cross slits formulas of the black and white are naked to regard 3D visualization modules by several such as Figure 32(c)Shown in black and white circle
Four eyelet cross slits formula of shape is naked, and regarding 3D visualization units module, coherent, lateral left and right continuous arrangement forms successively up and down;It is described
Liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen are by several such as Figure 32(b)Shown in sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four color vertical bar shape knots
The liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module of structure form.
Show it is naked regarding the image of 3D when, the black and white is round four eyelet cross slits formulas are naked must depending on 3D visualization modules
Must overlapping be correspondingly arranged at before liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, while black and white is round that four eyelet cross slits formulas are naked regards
It must have corresponding spacing distance between 3D visualization modules and two screen of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen, film, and to the right
Tilt 12 ° ~ 13 °.Such structure setting is when following radiance to be perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit, inherently to focus radiance
Orderly direct projection diffraction forms up and down the inside and outside function of each 180 ° of transmitted light waves, to realize that it is naked regarding 3D videos that light wave carries
The color wave of film source shows 3-D view.
Such as Figure 32(b)It is shown, be sub-pixel be red, green, blue and yellow(Or it is white)Four colors erect the liquid crystal or plasma light of strip structure
The schematic diagram of electric visualization unit module, outer profile are the squares that the length of side is 1.25mm.
Such as Figure 32(c)Shown, the part shown in square size marking frame is that the round four eyelet cross of black and white are narrow
The naked schematic diagram regarding 3D visualization unit modules of seam, the same side of outer profile are the square of long 1.25mm.
The naked round four eyelet cross slits formulas of the black and white depending on 3D visualization unit modules are by black cross figure layer screen
It covers shading region, empty color cross slits transparent area and shields the empty color circle four being arranged in shading region in black cross figure layer
Eyelet transparent area forms;Wherein, the concave-convex lines of black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color cross slits light transmission
The concave-convex lines length in area is identical, and it is symmetrical above and below and again symmetrical by four that black cross figure layer shields shading region
Black cross shielding lightproof unit above and below seamless coherent composition, be provided with one in each black cross shielding lightproof unit
A sky color light transmission circular aperture, and four eyelet cross slits formulas are naked is tilted to the right depending on 3D visualization unit modules when black and white is round
At 12 ° -13 °, four empty color light transmission circular apertures are not in same horizontal line completely between each other.Black cross figure layer screen
The width for covering shading region be 1.11mm, empty color cross slits transparent area width be 0.14mm, empty round four eyelets of color light transmission
Circumscribed circle diameter be 0.14mm;Black cross figure layer shields shading region with the width of empty color cross slits transparent area than big
In 2:1, transparent area area accounts for 33% or less entire module area.
Black and white four eyelet cross slits formulas of circle are naked to regard 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity imaging list
When can realize that display is naked after the overlapping of first module is corresponding and regarding 3D rendering, such as Figure 32(d)Shown, black and white four eyelet cross of circle are narrow
Seam is naked should to be laid out depending on 3D visualization units module and is arranged in the front of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module and to the right
12 ° ~ 13 ° are tilted, while there must be certain spacing distance between two screens, film.When liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity visualization unit mould
The light wave that the sub-pixel of group is sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, through the naked empty color in 3D visualization unit modules
When light transmission four eyelets of circle and empty color light transmission cross slits, it then follows when radiance are perforated through specific empty color light transmission multiform slit,
Intrinsic orderly focus on light beam has the function of direct projection diffraction to realize the naked picture regarding 3D rendering of display again.
With Figure 32(d)Shown in the round four eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white are naked depending on 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or waits
In case of the overlapping of ion photoelectricity visualization unit module is corresponding, when liquid crystal or the sub-pixel of plasma photoelectricity visualization unit module
The light wave sent out carries the naked color wave regarding 3D video film sources, is imaged through the naked 3D that regards of the round four eyelet cross slits formulas of black and white
When round four eyelets of empty color light transmission in cell module and empty color light transmission cross slits, due to slit both sides concave-convex lines
The presence at the right angle that adjacent line segment is formed in variation and concave-convex lines so that light wave is straight when by cross slits
It penetrates diffraction and periodically variation, the expansion of the transparency range of one side sub-pixel relative to commensurateiy wide straight slit is presented
Greatly, angular distribution of the another aspect light wave after direct projection diffraction is also wider, well arranged orderly.Simultaneously as empty color light transmission circle
The presence of four eyelet of shape, the sub-pixel covered originally by black mask lightproof area also can light transmission, and because empty color light transmission circle
Four perforation sizes are small, and the obtuse angle that periphery is evagination, and the light wave penetrated by round four eyelets of empty color light transmission carries naked to be regarded depending on 3D
The color wave of frequency film source not only supplements brightness and the color of image, but also through the direct projection diffraction light wave of round four eyelets of empty color light transmission
Effect, further expanded the angle of light wave distribution, make light wave level more it is clearly demarcated orderly, left and right is formed outside screen up and down
The inside and outside effect of the three-dimensional dimension imaging of each 180 ° of light transmissions, to realize display, vertical three-dimensional Dimensional level is quite clearly demarcated anyhow, Zong Xiangwei
Image frame of the convex particularly far-reaching protrusion of depth of field scape such as the Nature real scene.
The art due to black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked depending on 3D visualization units module and liquid crystal or wait from
Sub-light electricity visualization unit module to be overlapped it is corresponding display it is naked regard 3D rendering when, it is necessary to be tilt it is corresponding.Therefore, same liquid
Brilliant or plasma photoelectricity picture screen different visualization unit modules image film with the naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
On the overlapping correspondence of visualization unit module be different, thus such as Figure 25 in above example(d)~ Figure 33(d)Middle institute
Show, be merely for convenience of that technical scheme of the present invention is understood and shown, black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked
Depending on the 3D visualization units module situation corresponding with liquid crystal or the visualization unit module overlapping of plasma photoelectricity, and the two weight cannot be considered as
Fold the corresponding whole circumstances.
Above example 1-7 is only the part preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the above embodiments the empty color enumerated
The set-up mode of the shape selection of light transmission multiform eyelet and arrangement mode and empty color cross slits transparent area, as long as meeting this
The naked 3D that regards of the multiform eyelet cross slits formula of invention basic principle images film, all can serve as the embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula images film, it is characterised in that:The black and white multiform eyelet ten
The naked 3D that regards of font slit images film, is to regard 3D imaging lists by multiple black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas being obliquely installed are naked
First module, from the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula vertically to link up successively up and down, laterally left and right repeats continuous arrangement composition
It is naked to regard 3D visualization modules;The naked length and width size regarding 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, with
It is equal sized that it will inside and outside correspond to the length and width of the liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen that overlap;
The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, is to shield shading by black cross figure layer
Area, empty color cross slits transparent area and empty color multiform eyelet transparent area composition, wherein black cross figure layer shield shading region
It is symmetrical above and below and again seamless above and below symmetrical black cross shielding lightproof unit coherent form by 1 or 1 or more;Often
There are one empty color light transmission multiform eyelet, the empty color that black cross figure layer shields in shading region is saturating for setting in a shielding lightproof unit
The empty color multiform eyelet transparent area of light multiform eyelet composition;Rest part is empty color cross slits transparent area;And the black and white is more
The naked size regarding 3D visualization unit modules of shape eyelet cross slits formula, on liquid crystal corresponding with wanting or plasma photoelectricity picture screen
Visualization unit module it is equal sized;
The naked overall structure regarding 3D visualization modules of the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula embodies, and is connected by black cross
Transversal item shielding shading region, the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area and interval are vertically periodically arranged
Row composition, wherein a succession of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of vertical oblique arrangement is naked to be regarded in 3D visualization unit modules
Black cross figure layer shield shading region, seamless one black cross of composition that is vertically connected with links up lines shielding shading region;
It is more that the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet composition one to link up on lines shielding shading region positioned at same black cross arranges the empty color in interval
Shape eyelet transparent area, adjacent two black cross, which links up between lines shield shading region, accompanies a continuous empty color cross slits
Transparent area;
The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D visualization unit module vertical axis, with corresponding liquid crystal or wait from
The gradient angle of the visualization unit module vertical axis of sub-light electricity picture screen is 12 ° -13 °.
2. a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula according to claim 1 images film, it is characterised in that:
When the naked visualization unit module on the 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula, liquid crystal corresponding with wanting or wait from
When visualization unit module on sub-light electricity picture screen is inside and outside spaced accurate superposition, it is located at same black and white multiform eyelet cross
The naked empty color multiform eyelet transparent area combination of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area and interval on 3D visualization modules of slit
Transparent area, visualization unit module whole on corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen can be exposed;And when single
A vertical black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula for tilting 12 ° -13 ° is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, with liquid crystal or plasma
When the single visualization unit module of photoelectricity picture screen is inside and outside spaced precisely corresponding coincidence, black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked
It, can depending on the transparent area of empty color cross slits transparent area and empty color multiform eyelet transparent area combination on 3D visualization unit modules
Expose the sub-pixel of all categories on the inside liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module.
3. a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula according to claim 1 images film, it is characterised in that:
Same black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regard the empty color light transmission Multi-shape hole eye-shaped shape on 3D imaging films type be circle,
Rectangle, regular polygon, diamond shape, heart, angular, cross, it is trapezoidal, petal in any one or a few shape combination.
4. a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula according to claim 1 images film, it is characterised in that:
The black cross figure layer shielding shading region and the width ratio of empty color cross slits transparent area are more than 2:1.
5. a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula according to claim 4 images film, it is characterised in that:
The naked transmission region area depending on 3D visualization modules of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula accounts for the 33% of the visualization module gross area
Hereinafter, wherein transmission region area is the empty color multiform eyelet transparent area in interval and continuous empty color cross slits transparent area area
Summation.
6. film is imaged according to a kind of naked 3D that regards of any black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas of claim 1-5, it is special
Sign is:The setting requirements of empty color light transmission multiform eyelet are that the right angle on black cross figure layer shielding shading region both sides is more, then
The acute angle of the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet opened up is fewer, on the contrary, the right angle on black cross figure layer shielding shading region both sides is fewer,
The acute angle of the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet then opened up is more;Black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked corresponding regarding 3D imaging films
The size of liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module is bigger, and the area of black cross figure layer shielding shading region is got over
Greatly, then need the quantity of the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet of setting more, on the contrary, black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked aobvious regarding 3D
As the size of the corresponding liquid crystal of film or plasma photoelectricity picture screen visualization unit module is smaller, black cross figure layer shields shading
The area in area is smaller, then needs the quantity of the empty color light transmission multiform eyelet of setting fewer.
7. film is imaged according to a kind of naked 3D that regards of any black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formulas of claim 1-5, it is special
Sign is:3D visualization unit modules are regarded same black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked, adjacent two in lateral left and right
Or the position of more than two empty color light transmission multiform eyelets is not in same horizontal line completely between each other.
8. a kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white cross slits formula images film, it is characterised in that:The black and white cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D
Image film on slit be diesis shape lines slit, specifically, the black and white cross slits formula it is naked regard 3D image film be by
Multiple black and white cross slits formulas being obliquely installed are naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, from vertically coherent, transverse direction controls successively up and down
The black and white cross slits formula for repeating continuous arrangement composition is naked regarding 3D visualization modules;The black and white cross slits formula is naked aobvious regarding 3D
As the length and width size of module, with its will the inside and outside liquid crystal of corresponding coincidence or plasma photoelectricity picture screen length and width
It spends equal sized;
The black and white cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit modules, is by black cross figure layer shielding shading region and empty color
Cross slits transparent area forms, and wherein black cross figure layer shielding shading region is symmetrical above and below and again left by 1 or 1 or more
Seamless coherent composition above and below right symmetrical black cross shielding lightproof unit;The naked 3D that regards of the black and white cross slits formula is imaged
The size of cell module, liquid crystal corresponding with wanting or the visualization unit module on plasma photoelectricity picture screen it is equal sized;
The naked overall structure regarding 3D visualization modules of the black and white cross slits formula embodies, and is linked up lines screen by black cross
Cover shading region and the vertical periodic arrangement composition of continuous empty color cross slits transparent area, wherein a company of vertical oblique arrangement
The naked black cross figure layer in 3D visualization unit modules of black and white cross slits formula of going here and there shields shading region, seamless to be vertically connected with
The coherent lines of one black cross of composition shield shading region;Adjacent two black cross, which links up between lines shield shading region, presss from both sides
There is a continuous empty color cross slits transparent area;
The black and white cross slits formula is naked to regard 3D visualization unit module vertical axis, aobvious with corresponding liquid crystal or plasma photoelectricity
As the gradient angle of the visualization unit module vertical axis of screen is 12 ° -13 °.
9. according to any a kind of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of claim 1-5 or 8 it is naked regard 3D imaging films or
The naked 3D that regards of black and white cross slits formula images film, it is characterised in that:Using laser spraying developer solution, fixing solution method in white
It is naked naked regarding 3D imaging films or black and white cross slits formula that transparent adhesive film on piece generates the black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula
Film is imaged depending on 3D.
10. according to any a kind of black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula of claim 1-5 or 8 it is naked regard 3D imaging films or
The naked 3D that regards of black and white cross slits formula images film, it is characterised in that:The black and white multiform eyelet cross slits formula is naked regarding 3D
It images film and the naked 3D imaging films that regard of black and white cross slits formula is arranged onto liquid crystal, plasma or LED photovoltaic display image device, remove
It can be used in and show naked regard except 3D high-definition image pictures, moreover it is possible to pass through transfer strip source format display plane 2D and spectacle 3D high
Clear image frame.
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CN103513311A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-01-15 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional raster and naked eye three-dimensional display device |
CN104459856A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 深圳市Tcl高新技术开发有限公司 | Raster graphic film, three-dimensional optical grating and naked eye 3D display device |
CN103873845A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 北京乐成光视科技发展有限公司 | Naked-eye 3D display device and method based on checkerboard grating |
CN105445948A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-30 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Naked eye 3D display apparatus and display method |
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