CN108626090A - A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108626090A
CN108626090A CN201810612705.7A CN201810612705A CN108626090A CN 108626090 A CN108626090 A CN 108626090A CN 201810612705 A CN201810612705 A CN 201810612705A CN 108626090 A CN108626090 A CN 108626090A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
electrically connected
armature
concrete pump
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810612705.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘会勇
尤忍堂
赵青
谷丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201810612705.7A priority Critical patent/CN108626090A/en
Publication of CN108626090A publication Critical patent/CN108626090A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • F04B53/144Adaptation of piston-rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/16Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetism electricity rails to drive piston type single cylinder concrete pump, including piston cylinder and the piston being arranged in piston cylinder, inlet valve and drain are separately installed on piston cylinder, one end of the piston is connect with piston rod, the other end of piston rod is connect with armature, it is set in parallel electric rail in the both sides of armature, armature and the electric rail of both sides are slidably connected, one end of electric rail is electrically connected with the first line port on the device of road is changed, the other end of electric rail is electrically connected with current controller, the other end of current controller and the second line port changed on the device of road are electrically connected.Compared with current used hydraulic drive piston formula concrete pump, structure of the invention greatly simplifies, easy to manufacture, and maintenance and repair cost substantially reduces, and drive efficiency is high, and the feature of environmental protection is more preferable;, it can be achieved that arbitrary Displacement Regulation, meets different working condition requirements in mechanical structure allowable range.

Description

A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism electricity rails to drive piston type single cylinder concrete pump, belongs to concrete pumping equipment technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Current concrete conveyance piston pump employed both at home and abroad, mainly by diesel engine (motor), hydraulic system of pump (liquid Cylinder pressure, reversal valve), distribution valve system, electric-control system, the compositions such as lubricating system, drive hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump to pass through by diesel engine Hydraulic oil is passed into hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic cylinder, and concrete cylinder piston is driven by hydraulic cylinder piston, and pump structure is complicated, The failures such as efficiency is low, easy generation oil leak, are unfavorable for environmental protection, have been difficult to meet modern society and are carried to environment and energy utilization rate The increasingly higher demands gone out.
Invention content
In order to overcome deficiency in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete Pump, the pump configuration is simple, transmission efficiency, good environmental protection, manufacturing cost are low, can realize arbitrary Displacement Regulation, arbitrarily adjusting The conveying operating mode of height, to meet requirement of the modern architecture industry to pumping technology.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail drives piston type single cylinder concrete pump, including piston cylinder and sets The piston in piston cylinder is set, inlet valve and drain, one end of the piston and piston rod are separately installed on piston cylinder Connection, the other end of piston rod are connect with armature, and electric rail, the electric rail cunning of armature and both sides have been set in parallel in the both sides of armature Dynamic connection, one end of electric rail are electrically connected with the first line port on the device of road is changed, the other end and current controller of electric rail It is electrically connected, the other end of current controller and the second line port changed on the device of road are electrically connected, in the outer wall of piston cylinder Rear and front end is separately installed with first position sensor and second position sensor, first position sensor and second position sensing The roads Qi Junyuhuan device is electrically connected, while being changed road device and being electrically connected with the power supply.
Further, the piston rod is formed by connecting by head rod and the second connecting rod by shaft coupling.
Further, the second position sensor electrically connects by intelligent regulator and current controller with road device is changed It connects.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the advantage of the invention is that:The present invention is passed through direct current, electric current warp in electric rail Power supply-electricity rail-armature-electricity rail-power supply is crossed, a current loop is formed, forms magnetic field between two electric rails, armature is made It for electrical body, will be moved right by the effect of Lorentz force, band piston also moves right, and makes suction valve closure, dump valve It opens;Return pump state only need the electric rail other side be passed through electric current can, to make inhalation open, dump valve close. Compared with current used hydraulic drive piston formula concrete pump, structure of the invention greatly simplifies, easy to manufacture, dimension It repaiies and is substantially reduced with maintenance cost, and drive efficiency is high, the feature of environmental protection is more preferable;, it can be achieved that appointing in mechanical structure allowable range Meaning Displacement Regulation, meets different working condition requirements.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair It is bright to be described in further detail.
The embodiment of the present invention:Electromagnetism electricity rail drives the structural schematic diagram of piston type single cylinder concrete pump as shown in Figure 1, packet Piston cylinder 8 and the piston being arranged in piston cylinder 89 are included, inlet valve 15 and drain 16 are separately installed on piston cylinder 8, One end of the piston 9 is connect with piston rod, and the other end of piston rod is connect with armature 4, and the piston rod is by head rod 5 It is formed by connecting by shaft coupling 6 with the second connecting rod 7;It is set in parallel electric rail 3, armature 4 and both sides in the both sides of armature 4 Electric rail 3 is slidably connected, and one end of electric rail 3 and changes first line port A on road device 2 and is electrically connected, the other end of electric rail 3 with Current controller 11 is electrically connected, and the other end of current controller 11 electrically connects with the second line port B changed on road device 2 It connects, first position sensor 12 and second position sensor 14 is separately installed in the outer wall rear and front end of piston cylinder 8, first It sets sensor 12 and sensor 14 roads Jun Yuhuan device 2 in the second position is electrically connected, while changing road device 2 and electrically connecting with power supply 1 It connects.The second position sensor 14 is by intelligent regulator 13 and current controller 11 and changes the electric connection of road device 2.For Ensure that working time and the service life of system, electric rail 3 choose good conductivity and heat safe material, and on the electric rail 3 Cooling system is installed.Insulating materials is fixed on electric rail 3, can both ensure that 3 position of electric rail does not change, it is also ensured that electricity 3 shape of rail does not change.
Each device or electrical equipment employed in the present invention are existing equipment, these equipment can be in concrete pump Factory manufactures or is purchased in other factories.
The operation principle of the present invention:
Referring to Fig. 2, when piston 9 is located at the position at 12 place of first position sensor, first position sensor 12 transmits Signal changes road device 2 and electric current is passed through first line port A to road device 2 is changed, and forms magnetic field between two electric rails 3 at this time, Armature 4 is used as electrical body, will be moved right by the effect of Lorentz force, and piston 9 is pushed during so that armature 4 is slided to the right Pump concrete 10, when position where piston 9 moves to second position sensor 14, second position sensor 14 is by signal Road device 2 is changed via being passed to after intelligent regulator 13, current controller 11, changes road device 2 by current transformation to the second circuit Port B, when electric current is through overcurrent controller 11, current controller 11 receives the signal of the transmission of intelligent regulator 13, will be connect The current regulation of receipts will suck the Moving process control of concrete 10 in a stable model in a relatively suitable range It encloses, ensures concrete pumping mechanism stable operation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electromagnetism electricity rail drives piston type single cylinder concrete pump, including piston cylinder (8) and setting are in piston cylinder (8) Piston (9), it is characterised in that:Inlet valve (15) and drain (16), the piston (9) are separately installed on piston cylinder (8) One end connect with piston rod, the other end of piston rod is connect with armature (4), and electricity has been set in parallel in the both sides of armature (4) Rail (3), armature (4) and the electric rail (3) of both sides are slidably connected, and one end of electric rail (3) and change the First Line terminal on road device (2) Mouth (A) is electrically connected, and the other end and the current controller (11) of electric rail (3) are electrically connected, the other end of current controller (11) It is electrically connected with the second line port (B) changed on road device (2), is separately installed in the outer wall rear and front end of piston cylinder (8) First position sensor (12) and second position sensor (14), first position sensor (12) and second position sensor (14) The roads Jun Yuhuan device (2) is electrically connected, while being changed road device (2) and being electrically connected with power supply (1).
2. electromagnetism electricity rail according to claim 1 drives piston type single cylinder concrete pump, it is characterised in that:The piston rod It is formed by connecting by shaft coupling (6) by head rod (5) and the second connecting rod (7).
3. electromagnetism electricity rail according to claim 1 drives piston type single cylinder concrete pump, it is characterised in that:The second Sensor (14) is set by intelligent regulator (13) and current controller (11) and changes road device (2) electric connection.
CN201810612705.7A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump Pending CN108626090A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810612705.7A CN108626090A (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810612705.7A CN108626090A (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108626090A true CN108626090A (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63691444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810612705.7A Pending CN108626090A (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of electromagnetism electricity rail driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108626090A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04259681A (en) * 1991-02-12 1992-09-16 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Multiple concrete pump device
JP2003193961A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Taiheiyo Kiko Kk Reciprocating piston pump
CN2740803Y (en) * 2004-10-10 2005-11-16 西南石油学院 Reciprocating pump driven by linear electric motor
KR20060122078A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-11-30 주식회사 한우티엔씨 Hydraulic cylinder stroke corrector in concrete pump system
CN107614870A (en) * 2015-03-09 2018-01-19 维达太阳能私人有限公司 The system fetched water from well
CN208310977U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-01-01 贵州大学 A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04259681A (en) * 1991-02-12 1992-09-16 Niigata Eng Co Ltd Multiple concrete pump device
JP2003193961A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Taiheiyo Kiko Kk Reciprocating piston pump
CN2740803Y (en) * 2004-10-10 2005-11-16 西南石油学院 Reciprocating pump driven by linear electric motor
KR20060122078A (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-11-30 주식회사 한우티엔씨 Hydraulic cylinder stroke corrector in concrete pump system
CN107614870A (en) * 2015-03-09 2018-01-19 维达太阳能私人有限公司 The system fetched water from well
CN208310977U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-01-01 贵州大学 A kind of electromagnetic path driving piston type single cylinder concrete pump structure

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Application publication date: 20181009