CN108625898A - A kind of mine underground intelligent polling method - Google Patents
A kind of mine underground intelligent polling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108625898A CN108625898A CN201611196085.0A CN201611196085A CN108625898A CN 108625898 A CN108625898 A CN 108625898A CN 201611196085 A CN201611196085 A CN 201611196085A CN 108625898 A CN108625898 A CN 108625898A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/20—Checking timed patrols, e.g. of watchman
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method, it belongs to site safety detection and field of communication technology, is suitable for country, province and district, city and group safety manager's reinforcement ground at different levels, downhole safety management work.It is measured by safety patrol inspection, pernicious gas, thermometric surveys shake, liaison and personnel location system, ground network, database, server, client, printer, downhole network, AP, address card, personnel's card and portable secured logging etc. form.Safety manager acquires the data such as harmful gas concentration in ground, underground using portable secured logging, if any data over run can sound-light alarm, and data can be uploaded in real time in ground system and related personnel's mobile phone.The present invention is different from previous any gas monitoring system, channel of communication, personnel location system, mainly thoroughly realizes the leaders of responsible safety and can grasp production scene safe condition whenever and wherever possible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ground, underground site safety detection, safety management and wireless communication technology fields, more particularly to coal
Mine gas safety inspection.
Background technology
In recent years, as China's automatization level constantly improves, corresponding safety management problem is also increasingly severe.
The accidents such as the pernicious gas explosion, the equipment fault that constantly occur just are reminding us that must reinforce field harmful gas manual inspection
Safety management.Such as：According to《Safety regulations in coal mine》The regulation that the 149th article of (new edition in 2012), mine must be set up gas, two
Carbonoxide and other pernicious gas inspection systems generally include at least following three points system and measure：(1) gas is established
Inspector's inspection system of fixed place and time is equipped with optics watt inspection instrument to underworkings, working face, work by full-time fireboss
Fixed or interim place carries out gas, density of carbon dioxide gas inspection near industry point, chamber electromechanical equipment etc.；(2) using peace
Full monitoring and controlling system on-line monitoring and early warning；(3) it establishes class monitor and group leader and mine leader takes personal charge of the shift to go into the well and carries out gas management system.
All the time, inspector carries out pernicious gas tours of inspection using traditional write by hand notes mode, accumulates over a long period, respectively
Pile up like a mountain for kind report；And also usually appearance " keep without patrolling, patrol without examining, inspection is without remembering, note is without analysis, and analysis is without locating " etc. is existing
As in addition inspector do not go inspection Site Detection and carrying out to make up record etc. sometimes, this undoubtedly gives the timely discovery of abnormal conditions
Prodigious security risk is brought with processing.Practical operation situation shows：Once there is accident, by the life security of worker and
National wealth causes huge loss.
Thus, it is ensured that inspector can be in time inspection in underground, prevent empty class's detection leakage phenomenon and guarantee occurs to have
The accuracy of evil gas data, and can in time report pernicious gas data, it realizes Microcomputer, networking, automatically patrol
Inspection management is imperative.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method, it is intended to improve coal mine, chemical industry, electric power,
Site safety management level can at least prevent that inspector's sky class detection leakage phenomenon occurs, and implement well《Safety regulations in coal mine》
The 149th article of (new edition in 2012) etc. legal provisions, to reduce the generation of serious accident.
For this purpose, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method, including (attached drawing 1)：
(1), a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method, major function have：(1) system administration, including：1) system is arranged：System
System parameter setting, public information setting, rights management and user management；2) report is arranged：Report parameter, report form template and report
Data；3) organization design：Organization design, teams and groups' setting and personnel's setting；4) region is arranged：Region setting, region
Time interval is arranged and place setting；5) inspection item is arranged：Inspection item is arranged and subject setting；6) equipment is arranged：Equipment
Condition managing, empowerment management；7) database maintenance：System database, daily database and client database are safeguarded；8)WEB
Server is safeguarded：Host Administration；9) server is safeguarded：Remote reboot；(2) planning management：Plan setting and plan execute；(3)
Data analysis and statistical management：Pernicious gas class report, pernicious gas daily sheet, the missing inspection of empty class, data over run alarm.
(2), ground network：Predominantly system provides information transmission, ensure system all data informations can country,
It is unblocked between province and district, city and region at different levels, mainly it is made of wired and wireless network；
(3), database, server, client, printer etc.：They are rely operation and pipe by one system of software and hardware structure
The platform of reason；
(4), downhole network：It is made of the connection of mine anti-explosion interchanger optical fiber, may be constructed redundant high-speed optical fiber ring network, and
AP can be connected on switches, constitute underground signal covering and data voice transfer channel；
(5), AP (wireless telecommunications access point apparatus)：The covering of downhole wireless signal is provided, watt inspector is using portable instrument in AP
The work such as voice communication, self poisoning and data upload can be carried out in signal cover；
(6), address card and personnel's card：Address card checks that place, personnel block to register safety gas to identify fire damp
Inspectoral identity；
(7), portable secured logging：Safety patrol inspection person can be there are two types of working method using portable secured logging：One
It is to work according to scheduled plan target, i.e., arrives scheduled place within the predetermined time and check scheduled project data, these
If data transfinite, on instrument can sound-light alarm immediately, while can also data be passed into ground in real time, pacified for ground correlation
Commander is handled full administrative staff in time；Second is that carrying out random data collecting work, same data over run can alarm and upload number
According to.
The workflow (such as attached drawing 2) of the embodiment of the present invention：(1) if, by system manager according to field condition determine
Dry inspection route, and determine the specific inspection point and polling period under each route, inspection meter is compiled into master station computer
It draws, and a corresponding address card is distributed for each checkpoint, and address is fixed to each needs survey inspection for being scheduled on underground
Place；(2), safety patrol inspection person is issued to program content on portable secured logging before carrying out inspection by special messenger；(3),
Safety patrol inspection person is maked an inspection tour with portable secured logging along respective inspection route in inspection, reaches defined inspection
After point, inspector first with portable secured logging scan address card, portable secured logging can menu-style carry
Show the content that needs check, by the data information of prompt message automatic measurement scene gas, CO2, temperature etc., and by its content and
The time of inspection is automatically stored in portable secured logging；(4), inspector, automatically will be in class by information transmission network
The data of record upload in scheduling data center server computer；(5) inspection data are all stored into central server,
Facilitate administrative staff for statistical analysis to inspection data by computer and its LAN of composition, inquiry, generate report, examines
The operations such as core inspection work, and cyclic curve chart is produced, the situation of change of various data values is showed in the form of more intuitive；
(6), the security monitoring information centres at different levels of province and district, city and group can check safe condition by internet；(7), save,
Ground, city and the security control personnel at different levels of group can receive the pernicious gas overload alarm situation at scene in real time.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, following good result can be obtained：
First, the understanding field data information and employee work situation that administrative staff can be promptly and accurately, patrol each safety
The working condition of inspection person can not only accomplish qualitative analysis, can more carry out quantitative analysis, not only be recorded to each detection entry
Lower testing result, while the name and correct time of safety patrol inspection person have also been recorded, for the spy of preferably analysis underground site
Different environment provides most accurate initial data；
Secondly, administrative staff both will appreciate that this month and next month needed the details such as the place, the detection cycle that detect, safety patrol inspection
The arrangement situation of member, moreover it is possible to understand each test point practical operation situation, carry out data analysis, enquiry of historical data, while to neck
It leads accurate decision and foundation is provided；
In short, site safety management level can be improved, can at least prevent that safety patrol inspection person's sky class detection leakage phenomenon occurs, to reduce
The generation of serious accident.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the working-flow figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the theory of constitution figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the software functional block diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the software system management functions of modules block diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, it is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing
Embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the working-flow of the present invention is as follows：
(1), several inspection routes are determined according to field condition by system manager, and determine specifically patrolling under each route
Cautious and polling period is compiled into patrol plan in master station computer, and distributes one correspondingly for each checkpoint
Location card, and address is fixed and is scheduled on each place for needing to survey inspection；
(2), safety patrol inspection person is issued to program content on portable secured logging before carrying out inspection by special messenger；
(3), safety patrol inspection person is maked an inspection tour with portable secured logging along respective inspection route in inspection, is reached
After defined inspection point, first with portable secured logging scan address card, portable secured logging is safety patrol inspection person
The content for needing to check can be prompted with menu-style, believed by the data of prompt message automatic measurement scene gas, CO2, temperature etc.
Breath, and the time of its content and inspection is automatically stored in portable secured logging；
(4), the data recorded in class are uploaded to scheduling data center clothes by safety patrol inspection person automatically by information transmission network
It is engaged in device computer；
(5) inspection data are all stored into central server, and administrative staff is facilitated to pass through computer and its LAN pair of composition
Inspection data are for statistical analysis, inquiry, generate report, the operations such as examination inspection work, and produce cyclic curve chart, with
More intuitive form shows the situation of change of various data values；
(6), the security monitoring information centres at different levels of province and district, city and group can check the safe shape of pernicious gas by internet
Condition；
(7), the security control personnel at different levels of province and district, city and group can receive the gas exceeding limit alarm condition at scene in real time.
As shown in Fig. 2, the system composition and functional characteristics block diagram of the present invention are as follows：
1, a kind of software systems of mine underground intelligent polling method；
2, ground network：Predominantly system provides information transmission, ensures that all data informations of system can be in country, province and district, city
It is unblocked between regions at different levels, mainly it is made of wired and wireless network；
3, database；
4, server；
5, client；
6, printer；
7, downhole network：It is made of the connection of mine anti-explosion interchanger optical fiber, may be constructed redundant high-speed optical fiber ring network, and handing over
AP can be connected on changing planes, and constitute underground signal covering and data voice transfer channel；
8, personnel's card：To register the inspectoral identity of safety gas；
9, address card,：Place is checked to identify fire damp；
10, AP (underground wireless communication access point apparatus)：The covering of downhole wireless signal is provided, watt inspector is existed using portable instrument
The work such as voice communication, self poisoning and data upload can be carried out in AP signal covers；
11, portable secured logging.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method functional block diagram of the present invention is as follows：
1-1, system administration；
1-2, planning management；
1-3, data analysis and statistical management.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method management module functional block diagram of the present invention is as follows：
1-1-1, system setting：System parameter setting, public information setting, rights management and user management；
1-1-2, report setting：Report parameter, report form template and report data；
1-1-3, organization design：Organization design, teams and groups' setting and personnel's setting；
1-1-4, region setting：Region setting, zone time section setting and place setting；
1-1-5, inspection item setting：Inspection item is arranged and subject setting；
1-1-6, equipment setting：Equipment state management, empowerment management；
1-1-7, database maintenance：System database, daily database and client database are safeguarded；
1-1-8, WEB server are safeguarded：Host Administration；
1-1-9, server are safeguarded：Remote reboot.
It is illustrated in figure 5 the portable secured logging figure of the present invention：
Safety patrol inspection person can be there are two types of working method using portable instrument：First, working according to scheduled plan target, that is, exist
Scheduled project data is checked to scheduled place in the scheduled time, it, can sound immediately on instrument if these data transfinite
Light is alarmed, while can also data be passed to ground in real time, and for ground associated safety administrative staff, commander is handled in time；Second is that into
Row random data collecting work, same data over run can alarm and upload data.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Any modification, improvement and similar replacement for being made under principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the invention discloses a kind of mine underground intelligent polling methods, it is characterised in that it consists of the following components：
(1), a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method, major function have：(1) system administration, including：1) system is arranged：System
System parameter setting, public information setting, rights management and user management；2) report is arranged：Report parameter, report form template and report
Data；3) organization design：Organization design, teams and groups' setting and personnel's setting；4) region is arranged：Region setting, region
Time interval is arranged and place setting；5) inspection item is arranged：Inspection item is arranged and subject setting；6) equipment is arranged：Equipment
Condition managing, empowerment management；7) database maintenance：System database, daily database and client database are safeguarded；8)WEB
Server is safeguarded：Host Administration；9) server is safeguarded：Remote reboot；(2) planning management：Plan setting and plan execute；(3)
Equipment management, including：1) functional logging is safeguarded；2) safety patrol inspection instrument online management；(4) base station is arranged, including：1) base station
Setting；2) antenna is arranged；(5) data analysis and statistical management：Pernicious gas class report, pernicious gas daily sheet, temperature and shake
Dynamic measurement data, the missing inspection of empty class, data over run alarm.
2. (two), ground network：Predominantly system provides information transmission, ensure system all data informations can country, save,
It is unblocked between ground, city and region at different levels, mainly it is made of wired and wireless network；
(3), database, server, client, printer etc.：They are rely operation and pipe by one system of software and hardware structure
The platform of reason；
(4), network：It is made of the connection of interchanger optical fiber, may be constructed redundant high-speed optical fiber ring network, and on switches may be used
To connect AP, signal covering and data voice transfer channel are constituted；
(5), AP (explosion-proof wireless telecommunications access point apparatus)：Wireless signal covering is provided, inspector is using portable terminal in AP
The work such as voice communication, self poisoning and data upload can be carried out in signal cover；
(6), address card and personnel's card：Address card checks that place, personnel block to register safety to identify underground pernicious gas
The identity of fireboss；
(7), portable secured logging：Inspector can be there are two types of working method using portable secured logging：When by
It works according to scheduled plan target, i.e., arrives scheduled place within the predetermined time and check scheduled project data, these data
If transfinited, on safety patrol inspection instrument can sound-light alarm immediately, while can also data be passed into ground in real time, for ground phase
Closing safety manager, commander is handled in time；Second is that carry out random data collecting work, same data over run can alarm and on
Pass data.
3. a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that safety gas inspector makes
Can be in underground gathered data, photograph and Chinese and English typing account with portable secured logging, and data are uploaded in real time.
4. a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that safety patrol inspection person is using just
Take formula safety patrol inspection instrument can between underground and underground, underground and ground, ground and ground, base and logging clearly into
Row voice communication.
5. a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that safety patrol inspection person is using just
Self poisoning function can be realized on ground by taking formula safety patrol inspection instrument.
6. a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two neighboring AP and AP it
Between plus wireless repeater, can extend communication distance be not less than 500 meters.
7. a kind of mine underground intelligent polling method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that passed in real time from ground, underground
The defeated inspection data come up can be in province and district, city and the security information of group monitoring center Real-Time Sharing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611196085.0A CN108625898A (en) | 2017-03-18 | 2017-03-18 | A kind of mine underground intelligent polling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611196085.0A CN108625898A (en) | 2017-03-18 | 2017-03-18 | A kind of mine underground intelligent polling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108625898A true CN108625898A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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ID=63686177
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| CN201611196085.0A Pending CN108625898A (en) | 2017-03-18 | 2017-03-18 | A kind of mine underground intelligent polling method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114612020A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-06-10 | 北京龙软科技股份有限公司 | Remote inspection method and remote inspection device based on transparent mine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-18 CN CN201611196085.0A patent/CN108625898A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114612020A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-06-10 | 北京龙软科技股份有限公司 | Remote inspection method and remote inspection device based on transparent mine |
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Application publication date: 20181009 |