CN108624765A - A kind of technique from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium - Google Patents

A kind of technique from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium Download PDF

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CN108624765A
CN108624765A CN201810613563.6A CN201810613563A CN108624765A CN 108624765 A CN108624765 A CN 108624765A CN 201810613563 A CN201810613563 A CN 201810613563A CN 108624765 A CN108624765 A CN 108624765A
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rubidium
low
tailing
efficiente callback
high efficiente
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CN108624765B (en
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贺治国
曾强
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Central South University
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Central South University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B26/00Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/10Obtaining alkali metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/002Inorganic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/01Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/02Roasting processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/007Modifying reagents for adjusting pH or conductivity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/02Collectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/06Depressants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2203/00Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
    • B03D2203/02Ores
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of technique from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, which realizes that the rubidium high efficiency extraction in low-grade tailing containing rubidium recycles by fine grinding-floating and enriching-roasting-leaching step, can be from Rb by fine grinding, flotation2Obtain the flotation concentrate that grade is 0.2%~0.22% in the tailing containing rubidium that O grades are 0.05%~0.075%, the rate of recovery of rubidium is 60%~65% in concentrate;Water logging is roasted by single, for the leaching rate of rubidium 95% or more, recycled in its entirety rate basically reaches 60%, realizes the high efficiente callback of rubidium.

Description

A kind of technique from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of the low-grade tailing containing rubidium, more particularly to a kind of fine grinding-flotation-roasting- Leaching is combined the low-grade tailing containing rubidium of processing, and the technique for realizing sorting, the enrichment, recycling of rubidium oxide belongs to tailings glass Technical field.
Background technology
Rubidium is a kind of rare distributed metallic element.In recent years, with domestic and international aerospace industry, atomic energy industry, The development of the new high-tech industries such as bioengineering and the energy, rubidium and its compound are with its exclusive characteristic, research for application and development It receives significant attention.The application of developed country's rubidium is concentrated mainly on high-tech area, has 80% rubidium to be used to develop new and high technology, Only 20% rubidium is used for traditional application field.With the development of industry, the demand of rubidium also gradually rises, and its value also by Gradually highlighted.It reports and shows according to correlation study, price soars all the way rubidium metal since two thousand four, to rubidium metal at 2011 Price already reaches 1400000 yuan/kilogram.
The development of national economy can consume a large amount of raw material, and provided by mineral resources in the supply of raw material and be more than 50%.Mineral resources largely develop and use while will produce a large amount of tailing, not only need to occupy greatly if directly abandoning tailing Soil is measured, causes prodigious destruction to the ecological environment of surrounding, and to put into considerable processing and maintenance cost.Rubidium element Part is present in salt lake bittern, and part association is in various silicates ores.The machine of rubidium oxide in association type ore containing rubidium It is 0.1% or so to select minimum industrial cutoff grade, at present to low-grade ore containing rubidium, is carried to the enrichment of rubidium especially from tailing Take research seldom.The method that rubidium is recycled from association type ore containing rubidium or tailing containing rubidium is mainly straight with roasting, leaching and precipitation etc. The method of connecing property is extracted, and the research that progress rubidium extraction on the basis of obtaining concentrate containing rubidium is enriched with based on sorting is less.To in ore Rubidium first carries out beneficiation enrichment and is conducive to improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduces cost, is also beneficial to the efficient selective of downstream leachate Separation.Therefore, a kind of process integration of beneficiation enrichment-leaching based on the tailing containing rubidium of exploitation carries out recycling and the profit of rubidium in tailing With can make full use of mineral resources, expand mineral resource utilization range, extend mine life.
The more difficult enrichment of low-grade tailing containing rubidium, method is based on directly extracting, including the direct acid-hatching of young eggs and roasting are soaked Go out, impurity ion content high leaching night will produce with direct extracting mode, cause to isolate and purify difficulty, products obtained therefrom purity and The problems such as yield is low.
In conclusion the important application of scarcity, various aspects based on rubidium resource and the certainty of tailings glass, exploitation A kind of technique from synthetical recovery rubidium metals resources in tailing containing rubidium not only has the economic values such as great development and application, but also can subtract The ecological risk of few extensive Tailings Dam.The present invention specifically addresses golden from efficiently concentrating, sorting and extraction rubidium in tailing containing rubidium The related process problem for belonging to resource, promotes the efficient utilization of resource.
Invention content
Exist for defect, one object of the present invention existing for the processing method in the prior art to the low-grade tailing containing rubidium In a kind of richness that is easily-controllable, at low cost, environmental-friendly and can realizing rubidium effectively from low-grade tailing containing rubidium easy to operate of offer The technique of collection separation and extraction.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the present invention provides a kind of works from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium Skill, the technique include the following steps:
1) by the low-grade fine grinding of tailing containing rubidium, size mixing, obtain ore pulp;
2) pH adjusting agent (dilute sulfuric acid), inhibitor (prodan), collecting agent (lauryl amine) are added in ore pulp, is floated Choosing separation, obtains concentrate and tailings containing rubidium;
3) concentrate containing rubidium and calcium chloride auxiliary agent are baking mixed;
4) roasting material uses water leaching, is separated by solid-liquid separation, obtains leachate containing rubidium and leached tailings.
The present invention uses low-grade tailing containing rubidium the technique that fine grinding-flotation-roasting-leaching is combined, and passes through fine grinding And floatation process, it can be effectively enriched with rubidium, obtain high-grade concentrate containing rubidium, in conjunction with the Roasting And Leaching technique of the concentrate containing rubidium, The leaching that rubidium is efficiently realized under conditions of not consuming acid overcomes direct acidleach consumption acid greatly and the defect in leachate more than impurity.
Preferred scheme, the mass percent that the low-grade tailing containing rubidium is finely ground to granularity satisfaction -0.044mm grades account for 80% or more.
More preferably scheme, Rb in the low-grade tailing containing rubidium2O grades are between 0.05%~0.075%, gangue mine Object includes at least one of quartz, feldspar, chlorite, limonite, and main mineral containing rubidium are biotite, rubidium companion in the form of rubidium oxide It is born among biotite.
Preferred scheme, pulp density are 25%~40%;Preferably 30~40%.
Preferred scheme, the flotation include roughing twice, once purging selection and triple cleaning.
More preferably scheme, during one roughing:PH values of pulp is adjusted to 2.5~3.5, prodan inhibitor addition For 150~200g/t (raw ore), lauryl amine collecting agent addition is 200~250g/t.
More preferably scheme, in secondary rougher process:PH values of pulp is adjusted to 2.5~3.5, prodan inhibitor addition For 150~200g/t, lauryl amine collecting agent addition is 200~250g/t.
More preferably scheme, during scanning:Lauryl amine collecting agent addition is 50~80g/t.
More preferably scheme, during primary cleaning:Prodan inhibitor addition is 30~50g/t.
More preferably scheme, during recleaning:Prodan inhibitor addition is 10~20g/t.
More preferably scheme, during triple cleaning:Prodan inhibitor addition is 0g/t.
Preferred scheme, calcium chloride auxiliary agent quality are the 10%~40% of concentrate containing rubidium and calcium chloride auxiliary agent gross mass.
Preferred scheme, the calcination temperature are 850 DEG C~910 DEG C.
More preferably scheme, the roasting time are 20~30 minutes.
Preferred scheme, during the leaching:Liquid-solid ratio is 1~2mL:1g, extraction temperature are 15 DEG C~30 DEG C, Speed of agitator is 50~300rpm, and extraction time is 5~20 minutes.
Preferred scheme, flotation temperature are 20 DEG C~30 DEG C.
Compared with the prior art, the advantageous effects of technical scheme of the present invention are:
1) technical solution of the present invention combines two kinds of techniques of flotation and Roasting And Leaching low-grade containing rubidium for handling Tailing, using the regime of agent of optimization, can obtain rubidium oxide grade in carrying out the flotation closed circuit flow that one slightly sweeps three essences Reach 0.2% concentrate containing rubidium, the rate of recovery reaches 60% or more, uses Roasting And Leaching process flotation to contain rubidium on this basis Concentrate is roasted by calcium chloride auxiliary agent, and rubidium is converted to water soluble salt, can directly be gone out using water logging, and leaching rate can reach 95% or more, and avoid sour consumption, the rubidium rate of recovery of overall procedure is close to 60%.
2) floating agent and reagent that technical solution of the present invention uses is cheaper commodity reagents, and less acid-consuming, meanwhile, it uses Impurity is few in the leachate of room temperature water logging, creates good condition for the extraction and separation process of later stage rubidium, significantly improves economy Benefit.
Specific implementation mode
Content that following embodiment is further intended to that the present invention will be described in detail, rather than limit the protection of the claims in the present invention Range.
Embodiment 1
The content of rubidium oxide is 0.073% in the tailing containing rubidium of Guangzhou, and the main object of the tailing containing rubidium includes mutually biotite, green The silicate minerals such as mudstone, feldspar and quartz, wherein the main preservation of rubidium oxide is among biotite.
Ore is milled to -0.044mm and accounts for 81.5%, it is 30% to add water to size mixing to pulp density, and the fluorine silicon of 200g/t is added Sour sodium, size mixing 5min, is then added and adjusts pH with 10% dilute sulfuric acid as 2.5, and size mixing 10min, the rear lauryl amine that 200g/t is added, Size mixing 10min.Flotation is carried out in flotation device, obtains rough concentrate I.Rough concentrate II, operating process are obtained by second of roughing It is identical as first time.Then, 60g/t lauryl amines are added, size mixing 5min, carries out flotation, obtains chats.Then pass through smart three times It selects, the addition of inhibitor is respectively 50g/t, 15g/t and 0g/t during triple cleaning, and the final rubidium oxide grade that obtains is The overall recovery of 0.23% concentrate, closed circuit rubidium is 60.25%.With the concentrate containing rubidium that flotation obtains, with roasting auxiliary agent calcium chloride It is roasted after mixing, calcination temperature is 850 DEG C, time 30min, calcium chloride accounting 33.3%, then, with roasting under room temperature Slag carries out water logging, and mixing speed 250rpm, mixing time 5min, 1 ︰ 1 of liquid-solid ratio, then, filtering is surveyed rubidium in filter residue and contained The leaching rate of amount, opposite rubidium concentrate, rubidium is 96.34%, and the rate of recovery of rubidium is 58.04% under overall procedure.
Comparative example 1
Using the sample ore in embodiment 1, ore grinding to fineness is that -0.044mm accounts for 60.2%, adds water to size mixing and is to pulp density 30%, the prodan of 200g/t is added, size mixing 5min, is then added and adjusts pH with 10% dilute sulfuric acid as 2.5, and size mixing 10min, The lauryl amine of 200g/t is added afterwards, size mixing 10min.Flotation is carried out in flotation device, obtains rough concentrate I.Pass through second of roughing Rough concentrate II is obtained, operating process is identical as first time.Then, 60g/t lauryl amines are added, size mixing 5min, carries out flotation, obtains Chats.Then pass through triple cleaning, the addition of inhibitor is respectively 50g/t, 15g/t and 0g/t during triple cleaning, most Rubidium oxide grade only has 0.15% in the concentrate obtained eventually, and the overall recovery of closed circuit rubidium is 31.46%.Contain rubidium with what flotation obtained Concentrate is roasted after mixing with roasting auxiliary agent calcium chloride, and calcination temperature is 850 DEG C, time 30min, calcium chloride accounting 33.3%, then, water logging is carried out with fired slags under room temperature, mixing speed 250rpm, mixing time 5min, 1 ︰ 1 of liquid-solid ratio, and Afterwards, it filters, surveys rubidium content in filter residue, the leaching rate of opposite rubidium concentrate, rubidium is 90.17%, and the rate of recovery of rubidium is under overall procedure 28.37%.
Comparative example 2
Using the sample ore in embodiment 1, ore grinding to fineness is that -0.044mm accounts for 81.5%, adds water to size mixing and is to pulp density 30%, the prodan of 200g/t is added, size mixing 5min, is then added and adjusts pH with 10% dilute sulfuric acid as 4, and size mixing 10min, after The lauryl amine of 200g/t is added, size mixing 10min.Flotation is carried out in flotation device, obtains rough concentrate I.It is obtained by second of roughing To rough concentrate II, operating process is identical as first time.Then, 60g/t lauryl amines are added, size mixing 5min, flotation is carried out, in obtaining Mine.Then pass through triple cleaning, the addition of inhibitor is respectively 50g/t, 15g/t and 0g/t during triple cleaning, finally Rubidium oxide grade is 0.13% in the concentrate of acquisition, and the overall recovery of closed circuit rubidium is 40.38%.It is obtained with flotation smart containing rubidium Mine is roasted after mixing with roasting auxiliary agent calcium chloride, and calcination temperature is 850 DEG C, time 30min, calcium chloride accounting 33.3%, then, water logging is carried out with fired slags under room temperature, mixing speed 250rpm, mixing time 5min, 1 ︰ 1 of liquid-solid ratio, and Afterwards, it filters, surveys rubidium content in filter residue, the leaching rate of opposite rubidium concentrate, rubidium is 85.86%, and the rate of recovery of rubidium is under overall procedure 34.67%.
Embodiment 2
Flotation, leaching test are carried out to the low-grade ore containing rubidium in Jiangxi using this method.Rubidium oxide contains in the mineral Amount is 0.068%, and gangue mine is mainly that quartz, limonite and feldspar, rubidium exist in the form of biotite.
Ore is milled to -0.044mm and accounts for 85%, it is 35% to add water to size mixing to pulp density, and the fluosilicic acid of 150g/t is added Sodium, size mixing 15min, is then added and adjusts pH with 10% dilute sulfuric acid as 3, and size mixing 5min, and the rear lauryl amine that 180g/t is added is sized mixing 5min.Flotation is carried out in flotation device, obtains rough concentrate I.Rough concentrate II, operating process and first are obtained by second of roughing It is secondary identical.Then, 60g/t lauryl amines are added, size mixing 10min, carries out flotation, obtains chats.Again through triple cleaning, inhibitor Addition is respectively 40g/t, 20g/t and 0g/t, and the overall recovery of closed circuit rubidium is 61.34%.Rubidium concentrate and roasting auxiliary agent chlorination Calcium is uniformly mixed and is roasted, and calcination temperature is 900 DEG C, time 40min, calcium chloride accounting 37.5%.Room temperature water logging, stirring speed Degree is 100rpm, mixing time 15min, 2 ︰ 1 of liquid-solid ratio, and then, rubidium content in filter residue, opposite rubidium concentrate, the leaching of rubidium are surveyed in filtering Extracting rate is 97.55%, and the rate of recovery of rubidium is 59.83% under overall procedure.
Comparative example 2
Sample ore used is the sample in embodiment 2, and ore is milled to -0.044mm and accounts for 85%, water is added to size mixing to pulp density It is 35%, the prodan of 150g/t is added, size mixing 15min, is then added and adjusts pH with 10% dilute sulfuric acid as 3, and size mixing 5min, The lauryl amine of 180g/t is added afterwards, size mixing 5min.Flotation is carried out in flotation device, obtains rough concentrate I.It is obtained by second of roughing To rough concentrate II, operating process is identical as first time.Then, 60g/t lauryl amines are added, size mixing 10min, carries out flotation, obtains Chats.Again through triple cleaning, the addition of inhibitor is respectively 40g/t, 20g/t and 0g/t, and the overall recovery of closed circuit rubidium is 61.34%.Rubidium concentrate is uniformly mixed with roasting auxiliary agent calcium chloride and is roasted, and calcination temperature is 700 DEG C, time 40min, chlorination Calcium accounting 37.5%.Room temperature water logging, mixing speed 100rpm, mixing time 15min, 2 ︰ 1 of liquid-solid ratio, then, filter is surveyed in filtering The leaching rate of rubidium content in slag, opposite rubidium concentrate, rubidium is 75.48%, and the rate of recovery of rubidium is 46.3% under overall procedure.
Comparative example 3
Sample ore used is the sample in embodiment 2, and ore is milled to -0.044mm and accounts for 85%, water is added to size mixing to pulp density It is 35%, the prodan of 150g/t is added, size mixing 15min, is then added and adjusts pH with 10% dilute sulfuric acid as 3, and size mixing 5min, The lauryl amine of 180g/t is added afterwards, size mixing 5min.Flotation is carried out in flotation device, obtains rough concentrate I.It is obtained by second of roughing To rough concentrate II, operating process is identical as first time.Then, 60g/t lauryl amines are added, size mixing 10min, carries out flotation, obtains Chats.Again through triple cleaning, the addition of inhibitor is respectively 40g/t, 20g/t and 0g/t, and the overall recovery of closed circuit rubidium is 61.34%.Rubidium concentrate is uniformly mixed with roasting auxiliary agent calcium chloride and is roasted, and calcination temperature is 900 DEG C, time 40min, chlorination Calcium accounting 10%.Room temperature water logging, mixing speed 100rpm, mixing time 15min, 2 ︰ 1 of liquid-solid ratio, then, filter residue is surveyed in filtering The leaching rate of middle rubidium content, opposite rubidium concentrate, rubidium is 60.59%, and the rate of recovery of rubidium is 37.17% under overall procedure.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of technique from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium includes the following steps:
1) by the low-grade fine grinding of tailing containing rubidium, size mixing, obtain ore pulp;
2) sulfuric acid pH adjusting agent, prodan inhibitor, lauryl amine collecting agent are added in ore pulp, carries out FLOTATION SEPARATION, obtains Concentrate and tailings containing rubidium;
3) concentrate containing rubidium and calcium chloride auxiliary agent are baking mixed;
4) roasting material is that leaching agent is stirred leaching with water, through being separated by solid-liquid separation, obtains leachate containing rubidium and leached tailings.
2. the technique according to claim 1 from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, it is characterised in that:The low product The mass percent that position tailing containing rubidium is finely ground to granularity satisfaction -0.044mm grades accounts for 80% or more.
3. the technique according to claim 2 from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, it is characterised in that:The low product Rb in the tailing containing rubidium of position2For O grades between 0.05%~0.075%, gangue mineral includes quartz, feldspar, chlorite, limonite At least one of, main mineral containing rubidium are biotite, rubidium in the form of rubidium oxide association among biotite.
4. the technique according to claim 1 from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, it is characterised in that:Pulp density It is 25%~40%.
5. according to Claims 1 to 4 any one of them from the technique of the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, feature exists In:The flotation includes roughing twice, once purging selection and triple cleaning.
6. the technique according to claim 5 from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, it is characterised in that:
During one roughing:PH values of pulp is adjusted to 2.5~3.5, and prodan inhibitor addition is 150~200g/t,
Lauryl amine collecting agent addition is 200~250g/t;
In secondary rougher process:PH values of pulp is adjusted to 2.5~3.5, and prodan inhibitor addition is 150~200g/t,
Lauryl amine collecting agent addition is 200~250g/t;
During scanning:Lauryl amine collecting agent addition is 50~80g/t;
During primary cleaning:Prodan inhibitor addition is 30~50g/t;
During recleaning:Prodan inhibitor addition is 10~20g/t;
During triple cleaning:Prodan inhibitor addition is 0g/t.
7. according to Claims 1 to 4,6 any one of them from the technique of the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, feature exists In:Calcium chloride auxiliary agent quality is the 10%~40% of concentrate containing rubidium and calcium chloride auxiliary agent gross mass.
8. according to Claims 1 to 4,6 any one of them from the technique of the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, feature exists In:The calcination temperature is 850 DEG C~910 DEG C.
9. the technique according to claim 8 from the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium, it is characterised in that:The roasting Time is 20~30 minutes.
10. special according to claims 1 to 3,6,9 any one of them from the technique of the low-grade high efficiente callback of tailing containing rubidium rubidium Sign is:During the leaching:Liquid-solid ratio is 1~2mL:1g, extraction temperature are 15 DEG C~30 DEG C, speed of agitator 50 ~300rpm, extraction time are 5~20 minutes.
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CN109482334A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-19 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of flotation combined beneficiation method of colour sorting-of mica containing rubidium-feldspar ore
CN109939834A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-28 江西理工大学 Composite collector and its application in extremely low-grade ore floatation containing rubidium
CN111747429A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-09 广西阿尔布莱特投资有限责任公司 Active rubidium raw material for medicine and preparation method thereof
CN111772072A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-16 广西阿尔布莱特投资有限责任公司 Health-care functional water containing rubidium ions and preparation method thereof
CN111802650A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-23 广西阿尔布莱特投资有限责任公司 Rubidium ion-containing nutritional supplement and preparation method thereof
CN111979430A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-24 广东金宇环境科技有限公司 Method for efficiently recovering rubidium from rubidium-containing material through metallurgical sintering
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CN113337734B (en) * 2021-04-25 2022-09-09 武汉科技大学 Method for ultrasonic reinforced extraction of rubidium from rubidium-containing ore
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