CN108624730A - Waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove - Google Patents

Waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108624730A
CN108624730A CN201810853244.2A CN201810853244A CN108624730A CN 108624730 A CN108624730 A CN 108624730A CN 201810853244 A CN201810853244 A CN 201810853244A CN 108624730 A CN108624730 A CN 108624730A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blast furnace
waste material
excavator
stove
belt machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810853244.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张守喜
王长波
王运国
王世友
邹德胜
周江
刘庆涛
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Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd
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Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd filed Critical Bengang Steel Plates Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810853244.2A priority Critical patent/CN108624730A/en
Publication of CN108624730A publication Critical patent/CN108624730A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in blast furnace field in smelting iron more particularly to a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove, including excavator, drum belt machine, stem bar, slag ladle.Two excavators are hoisted to from furnace roof manhole in stove by the present invention;One excavator installation hydraulic hammer is responsible for broken waste material, and another installation bucket shovel is responsible for shipment waste material;A drum belt machine is arranged in blast furnace tuyere platform, and head end is stretched to from blast furnace air outlet in stove;A drum belt machine is arranged in blast furnace discharge yard platform, and head end is connected by stem bar with blast furnace tuyere platform drum belt machine end, and end is connected by stem bar with ground slag ladle;Waste material passes through excavator, drum belt machine and stem bar in stove, ground slag ladle is finally transported to from blast furnace air outlet by tuyere platform, cast house platform, it realizes and manual work is replaced by mechanical execution, it greatly improves work efficiency, effectively shorten the waste material cleaning construction time in blast furnace overhaul stove, construction cost is saved, blast furnace is enable to produce in advance.

Description

Waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to blast-furnace technique field in ironmaking, waste material cleaning system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove is specifically provided System and method for cleaning.
Background technology
Currently, when well known large blast furnace overhaul, there are two types of methods for waste material cleaning in stove, and one is by gas welding stove Shell is locally cut open, and removes refractory brick in part cooling wall and stove, then, by mechanical equipment by residual iron grumeleuse in stove and waste material one And clear up and come out of the stove, finally furnace shell is restored to the original state, cooling wall is installed, builds refractory brick by laying bricks or stones.The speed of such method waste material cleaning Degree is very fast, and still, resilient, cooling wall connection water pipe are not also easy to produce strain cracking leak, refractory brick for furnace shell breakage deformation The old and new's joint part is also easy to produce gap and oozes iron, or even causes hearth breakout accident.
Another kind is not destroy furnace shell, by set up scaffold, manually by the original methods such as pneumatic pick, sledgehammer, drill rod into Row manual cleaning finally has bad luck slag iron from air outlet, iron mouth outward.Since iron dirt is abnormal solid in stove, in addition having a large amount of residual Iron, cleaning are got up extremely difficult, and not only labor intensity is big, and time-consuming, if encounter residual iron in stove it is big when, clearance time is long It is longer up to the dozens of days even time.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides waste material cleaning system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove and clearly Reason method is analyzed and is proved by the furnace structure to entire blast furnace, is hoisted in blast furnace burner hearth using by excavator, by Mechanical execution replaces the method for manual work to quickly clean waste material in stove, and adds motorized pulleys belt feeder and have bad luck, existing to solve Have in technology, the problems such as furnace shell breakage deformation not resilient, manual cleaning labor intensity is big, and clearance time is long.
The invention is realized in this way waste material cleaning system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove, including drum belt machine A, Stem bar A, drum belt machine B, stem bar B and slag ladle, drum belt machine A are located on tuyere platform, and blast furnace air outlet is stretched into one end, separately It is located at out on the platform of ironworks with contact connectio at the top of stem bar A, drum belt machine B below one end, the lower ends stem bar A and drum belt The upper surface of one end machine B connects, and stem bar B is connected below the other end of drum belt machine B, slag is directed at immediately below stem bar B Tank.
Further, in blast furnace, it is equipped with excavator A and excavator B, the working end of excavator A is hydraulic hammer, excavator The working end of B is scraper bowl.
Further, the slag ladle is equipped with multiple, and each slag ladle is arranged on trolley, and trolley is sequentially connected with, by headstock Traction.
Further, the width of the drum belt machine A and drum belt machine B are 1.2m.
A kind of method for clearing up waste material in cleaned system stove using waste material in above-mentioned large blast furnace overhaul stove is provided, including such as Lower step:
1) waste material in stove is placed on drum belt machine A, drum belt machine by waste material transportation to stem bar A, waste material along Stem bar A is transported on drum belt machine B;
2) waste material is continued to transport by drum belt machine B, to end after slided from stem bar B, fall into slag ladle.
Further, excavator A and excavator B is equipped in the blast furnace, the working end of excavator A is hydraulic hammer, is excavated The working end of machine B is scraper bowl, and excavator A is responsible for broken waste material, and excavator B is responsible for waste material being transported on the drum belt machine A.
Further, operating room and body are separated by excavator A and excavator B outside blast furnace, is hung successively from manhole It is transported in blast furnace, is re-assemblied in blast furnace.
Further, the slag ladle is equipped with multiple, and each slag ladle is arranged on trolley, and trolley is sequentially connected with, by headstock Traction, after first slag ladle fills waste material, headstock trailer wagon forward, by second slag ladle draw to the stem bar B just under Side, each slag ladle is filled to cleaning waste slag finish successively.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, it constructs, is avoided since resilient, guarantee be not cold for furnace shell breakage deformation under the premise of not destroying furnace shell But wall connection water pipe is not deformed cracking leak, need not build refractory brick by laying bricks or stones again.
2, excavator is hung in stove using special scheme, the clear material of machinery, belt haul, greatly improve expect clearly in stove into Degree, it is safe and environment-friendly, it is domestically leading.
3, manual work is replaced by mechanical execution, greatly improved work efficiency, effectively shorten waste material in blast furnace overhaul stove The construction time is cleared up, construction cost is saved, shortens total time of construction, blast furnace is enable to produce in advance.
4, it avoids and manually carries out manual cleaning by original methods such as pneumatic pick, sledgehammer, drill rods, cross-operation increases The safety coefficient of work progress in State of Blast Furnace.
5, the technology of the present invention is innovated, and is popularized in an all-round way and is applied, and achieves good result, generate great economic benefit and Social benefit.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is inventive structure schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
With reference to figure 1, waste material cleaning system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove of present invention offer, including drum belt machine A1, Stem bar A2, drum belt machine B3, stem bar B4 and slag ladle 5, drum belt machine A1 are located on tuyere platform 6, and one end is stretched into blast furnace and sent Air port 7, below the other end with connected at the top of stem bar A2, drum belt machine B3 is located at out on the platform of ironworks, under stem bar A2 The upper surface of end and the one end drum belt machine B3 connect, and stem bar B4, stream are connected below the other end of drum belt machine B3 Slag ladle 5 is directed at immediately below mouth B4.
The method for clearing up waste material in cleaned system stove using waste material in above-mentioned large blast furnace overhaul stove, includes the following steps:
1) waste material in stove is placed on drum belt machine A1, drum belt machine A1 is by waste material transportation to stem bar A2, waste material It is transported on drum belt machine B3 along stem bar A2;
2) waste material is continued to transport by drum belt machine B3, to end after slided from stem bar B4, fall into slag ladle 5.
Waste material in stove is put to drum belt machine A1 for convenience, as the improvement of technical solution, in blast furnace, is equipped with The working end of excavator A8 and excavator B9, excavator A8 are hydraulic hammer, and the working end of excavator B9 is scraper bowl.Excavator A8 is negative Duty is crushed waste material, and excavator B9 is responsible for waste material being transported on the drum belt machine A1.
Because excavator volume is larger, its direct entirety can not be sent into blast furnace, therefore, by excavator A8 and excavator B9 separates operating room and body outside blast furnace, is hoisted in blast furnace from manhole successively, is re-assemblied in blast furnace.
In order to realize the continuity of dress waste material, as the improvement of technical solution, the slag ladle 5 is equipped with multiple, each slag ladle 5 It is arranged on trolley, trolley is sequentially connected with, and is drawn by headstock.After first slag ladle 5 fills waste material, headstock trailer wagon to Before, immediately below second traction to the stem bar B4 of slag ladle 5, each slag ladle 5 is filled to cleaning waste slag finish successively.
It is preferred that the width of the drum belt machine A1 and drum belt machine B3 are 1.2m.

Claims (8)

1. waste material clears up system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove, which is characterized in that including drum belt machine A, stem bar A, roller Belt feeder B, stem bar B and slag ladle, drum belt machine A are located on tuyere platform, and blast furnace air outlet is stretched into one end, below the other end It is connected at the top of stem bar A, drum belt machine B is located at out on the platform of ironworks, the lower ends stem bar A and the one end drum belt machine B Connection is contacted over, stem bar B is connected below the other end of drum belt machine B, slag ladle is directed at immediately below stem bar B.
2. waste material clears up system in large blast furnace overhaul stove described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that in blast furnace, if There are excavator A and excavator B, the working end of excavator A is hydraulic hammer, and the working end of excavator B is scraper bowl.
3. waste material clears up system in large blast furnace overhaul stove described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the slag ladle is equipped with Multiple, each slag ladle is arranged on trolley, and trolley is sequentially connected with, and is drawn by headstock.
4. waste material clears up system in large blast furnace overhaul stove described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the drum belt The width of machine A and drum belt machine B are 1.2m.
5. the method for clearing up waste material in cleaned system stove using waste material in large blast furnace overhaul stove as described in claim 1, It is characterized in that, includes the following steps:
1) waste material in stove is placed on drum belt machine A, drum belt machine is by waste material transportation to stem bar A, and waste material is along stem bar A It transports on drum belt machine B;
2) waste material is continued to transport by drum belt machine B, to end after slided from stem bar B, fall into slag ladle.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with excavator A and excavator B, excavator A in the blast furnace Working end be hydraulic hammer, the working end of excavator B is scraper bowl, and excavator A is responsible for broken waste material, and excavator B is responsible for waste material It is transported on the drum belt machine A.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that by excavator A and excavator B by operating room and machine outside blast furnace Body separates, and is hoisted in blast furnace from manhole, is re-assemblied in blast furnace successively.
8. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the slag ladle be equipped with it is multiple, each slag ladle is arranged at trolley On, trolley is sequentially connected with, and is drawn by headstock, after first slag ladle fills waste material, headstock trailer wagon forward, by second slag Tank is drawn to the stem bar B, fills each slag ladle to cleaning waste slag finish successively.
CN201810853244.2A 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove Pending CN108624730A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810853244.2A CN108624730A (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810853244.2A CN108624730A (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Waste material cleaning system and method for cleaning in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul stove

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113755660A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-07 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 Mechanized cleaning device for blast furnace burden

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03291311A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-20 Nippon Steel Corp Method for removing residual iron in blast furnace
CN102618677A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-08-01 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 Method for cleaning materials in large-scale blast furnace in overhaul
CN202849453U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-03 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Device for raking out coke in blast furnace quickly
CN104726625A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-06-24 河北二十冶建设有限公司 Method for quickly eliminating waste materials and remaining iron in a furnace during blast furnace overhaul
CN206901170U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-01-19 包安雷 A kind of rubber conveyer that cupola well is taken off suitable for 2500m3 blast furnaces
CN208594308U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-03-12 本钢板材股份有限公司 Waste material clears up system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul furnace

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03291311A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-20 Nippon Steel Corp Method for removing residual iron in blast furnace
CN102618677A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-08-01 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 Method for cleaning materials in large-scale blast furnace in overhaul
CN202849453U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-03 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Device for raking out coke in blast furnace quickly
CN104726625A (en) * 2015-02-26 2015-06-24 河北二十冶建设有限公司 Method for quickly eliminating waste materials and remaining iron in a furnace during blast furnace overhaul
CN206901170U (en) * 2017-06-27 2018-01-19 包安雷 A kind of rubber conveyer that cupola well is taken off suitable for 2500m3 blast furnaces
CN208594308U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-03-12 本钢板材股份有限公司 Waste material clears up system in a kind of large blast furnace overhaul furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113755660A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-12-07 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 Mechanized cleaning device for blast furnace burden
CN113755660B (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-21 上海宝冶冶金工程有限公司 Mechanized cleaning device for blast furnace burden

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Application publication date: 20181009