CN108623649A - A method of isolating and purifying notoginsenoside Fc from sanchi leaf total saposins - Google Patents

A method of isolating and purifying notoginsenoside Fc from sanchi leaf total saposins Download PDF

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CN108623649A
CN108623649A CN201810612165.2A CN201810612165A CN108623649A CN 108623649 A CN108623649 A CN 108623649A CN 201810612165 A CN201810612165 A CN 201810612165A CN 108623649 A CN108623649 A CN 108623649A
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notoginsenoside
methanol
volume ratio
total saposins
water system
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CN108623649B (en
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高月
刘星
李海舟
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J17/00Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, having an oxygen-containing hetero ring not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J17/005Glycosides

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of method that notoginsenoside Fc is isolated and purified in total saposins from sanchi leaf, using sanchi leaf total saposins as raw material, notoginsenoside Fc crude product is prepared by medium pressure column chromatography, then inverted high performance liquid chromatography and normal phase high performance liquid chromatography purify to obtain the final product.98% or more sterling of content can be obtained, reach reference substance rank.

Description

A method of isolating and purifying notoginsenoside Fc from sanchi leaf total saposins
Technical field
The present invention relates to the extraction separation and purification technical fields of effective component of chinese medicine, specifically in sanchi leaf total saposins three The isolation and purification method of seven saponin(e Fc.
Background technology
It is Radix Notoginseng also known as pseudo-ginseng, invaluable, it is panax araliaceae plantPanax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. The dry root and rhizome of Chen.It is distributed mainly on the ground such as Yunnan, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Sichuan.Traditional effect is invigorated blood circulation for hemostasis, is dissipated Swollen, analgesic of stagnation resolvation etc..Modern study discovery all has various lifes to cardio-cerebrovascular, nervous system, immune system etc. Reason acts on.Due to the diverse biological activities of Radix Notoginseng, usage amount increases, the supply of Panax notoginseng root be difficult meet it is growing The market demand.Comprehensive utilization based on Radix Notoginseng resource and Optimum utilization, there is an urgent need to develop new resource and using plant other Position resource.Compared with the long period needed for root system, the year rate of recovery of leaf may be another source.Radix Notoginseng different parts are not rich in The saponin(e of same type, the significant difference as sanchi leaf and root are to contain 20 abundant (S)-protopanaxadiol-type saponin(es in leaf. At present according to the literature, notoginsenoside Fc has apparent inhibition platelet aggregation, improves the works such as myocardial ischemia, myocardial preservation With can be used for preventing myocardial ischemia, the various thrombotic diseases such as myocardial infarction.Zheng Liyang etc. also confirms that notoginsenoside Fc can reduce Diabetes B db/db mouse Urine proteins, delay renal lesions to be in progress, and have Renoprotective Effect.By the above results, we can To find out, currently necessary to the research of saponin(e active ingredient in sanchi leaf, it can not only optimize the utilization of resources, also very well Medical value.Wherein notoginsenoside Fc is 20 (S)-protopanoxadiol saponins, is main effectively living in sanchi leaf total saposins Property ingredient.Therefore the active constituent notoginsenoside Fc in extraction purification sanchi leaf total saposins is of great significance.It is up to now Only, there are no high-content notoginsenoside Fc isolates and purifies patent report.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of method that notoginsenoside Fc is isolated and purified in total saposins from sanchi leaf, with sanchi leaf total saposins It is enriched with the part containing notoginsenoside Fc, the part of enrichment is purified, is finally obtained by column chromatography for separation for raw material High-purity notoginsenoside Fc, for notoginsenoside Fc comprehensive development and utilization and notoginsenoside Fc it is a large amount of preparation provide it is important according to According to.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A method of notoginsenoside Fc being isolated and purified from sanchi leaf total saposins, the specific steps are:
(1)Sanchi leaf total saposins are dissolved in methanol aqueous solution, medium pressure column chromatography are carried out using LK-20 resins, with methanol-water system Isocratic elution is carried out, eluent is collected, concentration obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product;
(2)It by notoginsenoside Fc crude product methanol dissolution filter, is prepared with reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic, collection contains three The eluent of seven saponin(e Fc, is dissolved after concentration with methanol, is put to precipitation white crystal;
(3)White crystal chromatography methanol is dissolved, is purified with positive high performance liquid chromatography, collection contains notoginsenoside The eluent of Fc is to get notoginsenoside Fc after purification.
Step(1)It is middle that sanchi leaf total saposins are dissolved in the methanol aqueous solution that volume ratio is 20-60%;It is 71- with volume ratio 74% methanol-water system carries out isocratic elution, and medium pressure column chromatography flow velocity is 15-30mL/min.
Step(2)Middle reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic uses C18 columns, the acetonitrile-water system that volume ratio is 28-31% to carry out Isocratic elution, flow velocity 15-20mL/min.
Step(3)It is middle forward direction high performance liquid chromatography use HILIC columns, volume ratio be 30-33% acetonitrile-water system into Row isocratic elution, flow velocity 15-20mL/min.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1, notoginsenoside Fc is prepared using LK-20 resin separation for the first time, can rapidly and efficiently obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product, simplify behaviour Make process, and resin can Reusability, it is economic and environment-friendly;
2, standby, easy to operate, the saving time is suppressed in being used in separation process;In middle pressurizing resin column separation process, being not used has Poison, expensive organic solvent, cost-effective, environmental protection;
3, HILIC chromatographic columns are that the neutral amide bonds of unique structure close phase, and hydrophily protrudes, and avoids pure silicon glue surface silicon The acidity and inhomogeneity of alcohol radical.Doing mobile phase using high proportion acetonitrile-water can be retained on traditional reverse-phase chromatographic column very It is difficult to ensure the highly polar compound stayed;
4, the notoginsenoside Fc that purity is up to 98% or more is can get, reaches reference substance rank, and the method for the present invention can be used for largely The preparation of notoginsenoside Fc.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the present invention in detail, with reference to specific embodiment to the technical side of the present invention Case is described further.
In following embodiment, sanchi leaf total saposins are bought from Yunnan Province Yuxi City Weihe Pharmaceutical Co.ltd;The C18 of use Column(YMC-Pack ODS-A, 250mm × 20mm, 5 μm)For Tokyo YMC Co. products, HILIC chromatographic columns(XAmide, 150mm × 4.6mm, 5 μm)Tech is composed for China(Beijing)Science and Technology Ltd.'s product.
Embodiment 1
The 100g sanchi leafs total saposins methanol aqueous solution that a small amount of volume ratio is 20% is taken to dissolve, filtering.It is carried out with LK-20 resins Medium pressure column chromatography, the methanol-water system for being 71% with volume ratio carry out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 20mL/min collects eluent, Concentration, obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product.By notoginsenoside Fc crude product methanol dissolution filter, the second for being 28% through volume ratio with C18 columns Nitrile-water system carries out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 18mL/min collects the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc, and three are detected in 203nm The peak area of seven saponin(e Fc is 91.7%.It will be dissolved, put to analysis with methanol after the eluent concentration containing notoginsenoside Fc of collection Go out white crystal, by white crystal with chromatography methanol dissolve, with HILIC chromatographic columns through volume ratio be 30% acetonitrile-water system into Row isocratic elution, flow velocity 16mL/min collect the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc to get notoginsenoside Fc after purification, Detection level is 98.2%, the dry 330mg that weighs to obtain, yield 0.33%.
Embodiment 2
The 100g sanchi leafs total saposins methanol aqueous solution that a small amount of volume ratio is 30% is taken to dissolve, filtering.It is carried out with LK-20 resins Medium pressure column chromatography, the methanol-water system for being 72% with volume ratio carry out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 15mL/min collects eluent, Concentration, obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product.By notoginsenoside Fc crude product methanol dissolution filter, the second for being 29% through volume ratio with C18 columns Nitrile-water system carries out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 19mL/min collects the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc, and three are detected in 203nm The peak area of seven saponin(e Fc is 91.5%.It will be dissolved, put to analysis with methanol after the eluent concentration containing notoginsenoside Fc of collection Go out white crystal, by white crystal with chromatography methanol dissolve, with HILIC chromatographic columns through volume ratio be 31% acetonitrile-water system into Row isocratic elution, flow velocity 18mL/min collect the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc to get notoginsenoside Fc after purification, Detection level is 98.3%, the dry 320mg that weighs to obtain, yield 0.32%.
Embodiment 3
The 100g sanchi leafs total saposins methanol aqueous solution that a small amount of volume ratio is 45% is taken to dissolve, filtering.It is carried out with LK-20 resins Medium pressure column chromatography, the methanol-water system for being 73% with volume ratio carry out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 25mL/min collects eluent, Concentration, obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product.By notoginsenoside Fc crude product methanol dissolution filter, the second for being 30% through volume ratio with C18 columns Nitrile-water system carries out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 15mL/min collects the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc, and three are detected in 203nm The peak area of seven saponin(e Fc is 91.5%.It will be dissolved, put to analysis with methanol after the eluent concentration containing notoginsenoside Fc of collection Go out white crystal, by white crystal with chromatography methanol dissolve, with HILIC chromatographic columns through volume ratio be 32% acetonitrile-water system into Row isocratic elution, flow velocity 15mL/min collect the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc to get notoginsenoside Fc after purification, Detection level is 98.3%, the dry 360mg that weighs to obtain, yield 0.36%.
Embodiment 4
The 100g sanchi leafs total saposins methanol aqueous solution that a small amount of volume ratio is 60% is taken to dissolve, filtering.It is carried out with LK-20 resins Medium pressure column chromatography, the methanol-water system for being 74% with volume ratio carry out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 30mL/min collects eluent, Concentration, obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product.By notoginsenoside Fc crude product methanol dissolution filter, the second for being 31% through volume ratio with C18 columns Nitrile-water system carries out isocratic elution, and flow velocity 16mL/min collects the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc, and three are detected in 203nm The peak area of seven saponin(e Fc is 91.4%.It will be dissolved, put to analysis with methanol after the eluent concentration containing notoginsenoside Fc of collection Go out white crystal, by white crystal with chromatography methanol dissolve, with HILIC chromatographic columns through volume ratio be 33% acetonitrile-water system into Row isocratic elution, flow velocity 20mL/min collect the eluent containing notoginsenoside Fc to get notoginsenoside Fc after purification, Detection level is 98.1%, the dry 370mg that weighs to obtain, yield 0.37%.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method that notoginsenoside Fc is isolated and purified in total saposins from sanchi leaf, the specific steps are:
(1)Sanchi leaf total saposins are dissolved in methanol aqueous solution, medium pressure column chromatography are carried out using LK-20 resins, using methanol-water system System carries out isocratic elution, collects eluent, and concentration obtains notoginsenoside Fc crude product;
(2)It by notoginsenoside Fc crude product methanol dissolution filter, is prepared with reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic, collection contains three The eluent of seven saponin(e Fc, is dissolved after concentration with methanol, is put to precipitation white crystal;
(3)White crystal chromatography methanol is dissolved, is purified with positive high performance liquid chromatography, collection contains notoginsenoside The eluent of Fc is to get notoginsenoside Fc after purification.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step(1)It is middle sanchi leaf total saposins are dissolved in volume ratio to be The methanol aqueous solution of 20-60%.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step(1)The middle methanol-water system for being 71-74% with volume ratio System carries out isocratic elution.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step(1)Middle medium pressure column chromatography flow velocity is 15-30mL/ min。
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step(2)Middle reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic uses C18 Column, the acetonitrile-water system that volume ratio is 28-31% carry out isocratic elution, flow velocity 15-20mL/min.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, step(3)Middle forward direction high performance liquid chromatography uses HILIC Column, the acetonitrile-water system that volume ratio is 30-33% carry out isocratic elution, flow velocity 15-20mL/min.
CN201810612165.2A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Method for separating and purifying notoginsenoside Fc from total saponins of panax notoginseng leaves Active CN108623649B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115006493A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-06 昆明理工大学 Notoginseng saponin composition for preventing and treating diabetes and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1634970A (en) * 2004-11-18 2005-07-06 张平 Process for preparing notoginsen triterpenes
CN103724390A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Saponin separation and purification method
AU2014100715A4 (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-17 Macau University Of Science And Technology Method for authenticating panax notoginseng plant material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1634970A (en) * 2004-11-18 2005-07-06 张平 Process for preparing notoginsen triterpenes
CN103724390A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Saponin separation and purification method
AU2014100715A4 (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-17 Macau University Of Science And Technology Method for authenticating panax notoginseng plant material

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Title
MASAYUKI YOSHIKAWA等: "Structures of New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Saponins from the Flower Buds of Panax notoginseng and Hepatoprotective Effects of Principal Ginseng Saponins", 《J. NAT. PROD.》 *
XIN-YI LIU等: "Dammarane-type saponins from the leaves of Panax notoginseng and their neuroprotective effects on damaged SH-SY5Y cells", 《PHYTOCHEMISTRY》 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115006493A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-06 昆明理工大学 Notoginseng saponin composition for preventing and treating diabetes and preparation method thereof

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