CN108622788B - It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller - Google Patents

It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108622788B
CN108622788B CN201710167953.0A CN201710167953A CN108622788B CN 108622788 B CN108622788 B CN 108622788B CN 201710167953 A CN201710167953 A CN 201710167953A CN 108622788 B CN108622788 B CN 108622788B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
main body
single hook
beam main
hanging beam
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CN201710167953.0A
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CN108622788A (en
Inventor
沈馗
刘坤山
陈杰
吴贇豪
杨凯夫
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller, including single hook hanging beam main body, hanging ring gravity center shifting device and Anti-breaking device, hanging ring gravity center shifting device includes upper lift ring gravity center shifting device and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, upper lift ring gravity center shifting device is slidably connected to the upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, Anti-breaking device is slidably connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body by lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, sliding groove is offered on the upper and lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, the both ends of single hook hanging beam main body are connected with wirerope respectively.The present invention, which can effectively prevent hurting fracture of roller during handling, to fall, at the same also solve fracturing job roller can not centre-of gravity shift during handling and handling, there is a problem of falling dangerous.

Description

It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to the replacement operations of cold roll, hurt roller and fracture for handling more specifically to one kind The suspender of roller.
Background technique
Currently, to provide the use of several rolling main lines of various models in the cold rolling grinding roller workshop of some large iron and steel enterprises Roller has enough to meet the need the handling number of roll daily and hangs time or so thousands of, wherein hurting roller rate according to 15%, time of roller is hurt in daily handling Number will also be hung time or so up to a hundred, these, which are hurt roller mostly and are all, concentrates on the middle section surface damage of working roll (working roll is convex roller Roll-force suffered by middle section is maximum).Existing frequently-used technology as shown in Figure 1, still using wirerope 1 bundle 2 both ends of working roll into Row handling, it is at 45 ° between wirerope 1 and working roll 2, when handling 2 both ends of working roll by handling power, be by mechanical analysis there are two types of Power, as vertical stress component and horizontal component (direction of arrow in Fig. 1), wherein the weight institute of vertical stress component and working roll 2 itself Offset, and horizontal component can not be eliminated, and the horizontal component at both ends is concentrated in 2 middle section of working roll, on 2 middle section position of working roll if any Crack will then spread along crack, working roll 2 is caused integrally to be broken during handling.Existing lifting working rolls are for safety It avoids shaking the power caused by working roll middle section, institute's handling is 20 minutes using the time, by having 120 to hang time or so daily now Hurt roller transport, the operator that fracture injures lower section by a crashing object is possible to during working roll handling, by Gray's that mother law to scene Danger source assessed, as D=L (possibility of causing danger score) * E (coming across the score in hazardous environment) * C (thing Therefore occur after possible outcome score), obtain D=3 (possibility) * 6 (working in dangerous environment daily) * 7 (severe injury)= 126, identification result is secondary threat source.
In addition, there is the working roll being largely broken in working site, due to no sling point, all using manual handling To forklift, then truck platform being transported to forklift and is recycled, this process is inherently dangerous, equally by passing through Gray's that Mother law assesses the danger source at scene, obtains D=3 (possibility) * 6 (working in dangerous environment daily) * 3 (severe injury) =4, identification result is level Four danger source.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind hurts roller and fracture for handling The suspender of roller can effectively prevent hurting fracture of roller during handling and fall, while also solve fracturing job roller not hanging Centre-of gravity shift during fortune and handling there is a problem of falling danger.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller, including single hook hanging beam main body, hanging ring gravity center shifting device and anti- Breaking device, hanging ring gravity center shifting device include upper lift ring gravity center shifting device and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, upper lift ring weight Heart mobile device is slidably connected to the upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, and Anti-breaking device is connected by the sliding of lower lift ring gravity center shifting device It is connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, offers sliding groove on the upper and lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, the two of single hook hanging beam main body End is connected with wirerope respectively;
The upper lift ring gravity center shifting device includes that hanging ring, top sheave group and upper locating plate, top sheave are mounted on single hook and hang In the sliding groove of beam body upper end, upper locating plate is connected in top sheave group, and hanging ring is connected on upper locating plate, is existed by top sheave group Sliding in sliding groove, to drive hanging ring mobile;
The lower lift ring gravity center shifting device includes that lower sheave group, lower locating plate and link chain, lower sheave are mounted on list In the sliding groove of hook block beam body lower end, lower locating plate is connected in lower sheave group, and the one end for linking chain is connected on lower locating plate, The other end of link chain is connected with Anti-breaking device, by sliding of the lower sheave group in sliding groove, to drive anti-fracture The movement of device;
The Anti-breaking device includes the anti-fracture outer housing of two equal semicircular in shape shapes, and the one of two anti-fracture outer housings End is movably connected, and the other end is connected by parbuckle screw, forms a cylindrical shape, to hold working roll tightly, one of them is anti-breaking It splits outer housing and is connected with chain is linked.
The single hook hanging beam main body is equipped with upper and lower two rows of fixed pin jacks.
A positioning hole is offered on the upper locating plate, location hole and any fixed pin of upper row of single hook hanging beam main body are inserted Hole is opposite to be overlapped, and is fed through location hole by fixed pin and is fixed pin jack and fixed, and realizes upper lift ring gravity motion dress Set the positioning in single hook hanging beam main body.
A positioning hole is offered on the lower locating plate, location hole and any fixed pin of lower row of single hook hanging beam main body are inserted Hole is opposite to be overlapped, and is fed through location hole by fixed pin and is fixed pin jack and fixed, and realizes Anti-breaking device in single hook Positioning in hanging beam main body.
It is connected with an end cap respectively on the single hook hanging beam main body both ends.
Cushion rubber layer is equipped on the inner surface of the anti-fracture outer housing.
The cushion rubber layer with a thickness of 1cm.
The flexible connection of two anti-fracture outer housings is hinge connection.
The length of the link chain is greater than the rope capacity at single hook hanging beam main body both ends.
In the above technical solution, a kind of suspender for hurting roller and fracture roller for handling provided by the present invention also has Have the following the utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention can equally be well applied to the handling of fracturing job roller, does not need operator and be carried in ground artificial The method of truck platform has prevented personal injury caused by working roll landing in handling process;
2. in the use of the present invention, operator using Anti-breaking device by working roll generate crack position fix, Make to increase one layer of steel plate reinforcement outside whole working roll, thoroughly eliminates and hurt the accident fallen during roller handling and high risk work Industry considerable safety produces hidden danger;
3. the present invention can be avoided and high-altitude occur slide production accident, reduce spend required for previous less important work when Between, time and the operating efficiency of lifting preparation stage are improved, operating personnel's labor intensity is improved, eliminates a second level Danger source and a level Four danger source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation between hanging ring gravity center shifting device of the present invention and single hook hanging beam main body;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Anti-breaking device of the present invention;
State diagram when Fig. 5 is handling roll breakage of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, it is provided by the present invention it is a kind of hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller, including Single hook hanging beam main body 3, hanging ring gravity center shifting device 4 and Anti-breaking device 5, hanging ring gravity center shifting device 4 include upper lift ring center of gravity Mobile device 41 and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42, upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 are slidably connected to single hook hanging beam main body 3 Upper end, upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 is connected with suspender, and Anti-breaking device 5 passes through lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42 and slides It is connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body 4, Anti-breaking device 5 hurts roller or binding roll breakage to wrap up, single hook hanging beam main body 3 A sliding groove 31 is offered on upper and lower end, the both ends of single hook hanging beam main body 3 are connected with wirerope 6 respectively, to bundle work The both ends of roller 7.
Preferably, the upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 includes hanging ring 411, top sheave group 412 and upper locating plate 413, Top sheave group 412 is set in the sliding groove 31 of 3 upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, can be slided along sliding groove 31, upper locating plate 413 It is connected in top sheave group 412, hanging ring 411 is connected in again on upper locating plate 413, and hanging ring 411 is connected with suspender, passes through top sheave group 412 sliding in sliding groove 31, so that movement of the hanging ring 411 in sliding groove 31 is driven, so that upper lift ring gravity motion fills Positioning can be balanced in single hook hanging beam main body 3 by setting 41 entirety.
Preferably, the lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42 includes lower sheave group 421, lower locating plate 422 and link chain 423, lower sheave group 421 is set in the sliding groove of 3 lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, can be slided along sliding groove, lower locating plate 422 It is connected in lower sheave group 421, one end of link chain 423 is connected on lower locating plate 422, links the other end of chain 423 and prevents Breaking device 5 is connected, by sliding of the lower sheave group 421 in sliding groove, so that the movement of Anti-breaking device 5 is driven, so that Anti-breaking device 5 can be adjusted positioning according to the crack location on working roll 7.
Preferably, the Anti-breaking device 5 includes the anti-fracture outer housing 51 of two equal semicircular in shape shapes, by steel plate system At one of them anti-fracture outer housing 51 is connected with chain 423 is linked, and one end of two anti-fracture outer housings 51 is activity phase Even, it generally adopts and is hinged, the other end is attached by two parbuckle screws 52, the cylinder of a movable is formed, In use, first unscrewing two parbuckle screws 52, Anti-breaking device 5 is opened, after package holds working roll 7 tightly, then tightens elastic spiral shell Silk 52.
Preferably, the single hook hanging beam main body 3 is equipped with upper and lower two rows of fixed pin jacks 32, the upper locating plate A positioning hole is offered on 413, location hole is opposite with any fixed pin jack 32 of the upper row of single hook hanging beam main body 3 to be overlapped, and is led to It crosses that fixed pin 8 is fed through location hole and fixed pin jack 8 is fixed, realizes upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 in single hook hanging beam The positioning of handling position is adjusted in main body 3.A positioning hole is also offered on the lower locating plate 422, location hole is hung with single hook Any fixed pin jack 32 of the lower row of beam body 3 is opposite to be overlapped, and is fed through location hole and fixed pin jack 32 by fixed pin 8 It is fixed, equally also realizes that lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42 and Anti-breaking device 5 adjust handling in single hook hanging beam main body 3 The positioning of position.
Preferably, being connected with an end cap 33 respectively on 3 both ends of single hook hanging beam main body, top sheave group can be not only prevented 412 skid off in sliding groove 31 with lower sheave group 421, after opening two end cap 33, convenient for the dimension inside single hook hanging beam main body 3 It repairs.
Preferably, being equipped with cushion rubber layer 53, cushion rubber layer 53 on the inner surface of the anti-fracture outer housing 51 With a thickness of 1cm, in lifting working rolls 7, buffering can be played the role of, be also possible to prevent 51 pairs of anti-fracture outer housing work The scuffing on 7 surface of roller.
Preferably, the length of the link chain 423 is greater than 6 length of wirerope at 3 both ends of single hook hanging beam main body, once Wirerope 6 is broken, and link chain 423 can also play the role of support.
Operator first confirms the injured position of working roll 7 before handling, by Anti-breaking device 5 be fixed on working roll 7 by Hurt position, fasten two parbuckle screws 52, adjusts the length of link chain 423, the slightly longer than length of both ends wirerope 6, once Working roll 7 is broken when handling, and anti-fracture outer housing 51 can play the role of exterior protection fastening and (lock fracturing job roller two Section), link chain 423 can play the role of support, duplicate protection ensure injured working roll 7 it is not broken during handling, It does not slide.
In conclusion Anti-breaking device is opened and is fixed by the Anti-breaking device being mounted below single hook hanging beam main body There are cracks in working roll, to keep safety and stability when hurting roller handling, the hanging ring weight in single hook hanging beam main body can also be passed through Heart mobile device adjusts suspension centre, which can apply on the working roll being broken, due to roll breakage One end can be fixed on roll breakage by Anti-breaking device without suspension centre and serve as suspension centre.The present invention has during entire handling The features such as positioning is rapidly, lifting is steady, highly-safe, reduces labor intensity to a certain extent, eliminates traditional work side Security risk existing for formula, in addition, roll body lifting working efficiency is improved also significantly, to solve prior art production process Present in safety problem.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above Change, modification will all be fallen within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling, which is characterized in that including single hook hanging beam main body, hanging ring gravity center shifting device and prevent Breaking device, hanging ring gravity center shifting device include upper lift ring gravity center shifting device and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, upper lift ring weight Heart mobile device is slidably connected to the upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, and Anti-breaking device is connected by the sliding of lower lift ring gravity center shifting device It is connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, offers sliding groove on the upper and lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, the two of single hook hanging beam main body End is connected with wirerope respectively;
The upper lift ring gravity center shifting device includes hanging ring, top sheave group and upper locating plate, and top sheave is mounted on single hook hanging beam master In the sliding groove of body upper end, upper locating plate is connected in top sheave group, and hanging ring is connected on upper locating plate, is being slided by top sheave group Sliding in slot, to drive hanging ring mobile;
The lower lift ring gravity center shifting device includes that lower sheave group, lower locating plate and link chain, lower sheave are mounted on single hook and hang In the sliding groove of beam body lower end, lower locating plate is connected in lower sheave group, and the one end for linking chain is connected on lower locating plate, link The other end of chain is connected with Anti-breaking device, by sliding of the lower sheave group in sliding groove, to drive Anti-breaking device Movement;
The Anti-breaking device includes the anti-fracture outer housing of two equal semicircular in shape shapes, and one end of two anti-fracture outer housings is living Dynamic to be connected, the other end is connected by parbuckle screw, is formed a cylindrical shape, is hurt roller to hold tightly, one of them anti-fracture shell Body is connected with chain is linked.
2. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller of hurting is fracture roller, institute The single hook hanging beam main body stated is equipped with upper and lower two rows of fixed pin jacks.
3. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that opened up on the upper locating plate There are a positioning hole, any fixed relatively heavy conjunction of pin jack of upper row of location hole and single hook hanging beam main body, and is worn by fixed pin It crosses location hole and fixed pin jack is fixed, realize positioning of the upper lift ring gravity center shifting device in single hook hanging beam main body.
4. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that opened up on the lower locating plate There are a positioning hole, any fixed relatively heavy conjunction of pin jack of lower row of location hole and single hook hanging beam main body, and is worn by fixed pin It crosses location hole and fixed pin jack is fixed, realize positioning of the Anti-breaking device in single hook hanging beam main body.
5. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the single hook hanging beam main body two An end cap is connected on end respectively.
6. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two anti-fracture shells Cushion rubber layer is equipped on the inner surface of body.
7. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the thickness of the cushion rubber layer Degree is 1cm.
8. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two anti-fracture shells The flexible connection of body is hinge connection.
9. a kind of suspender for hurting roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the link chain Greater than the rope capacity at single hook hanging beam main body both ends.
CN201710167953.0A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller Active CN108622788B (en)

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CN201710167953.0A CN108622788B (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller

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CN201710167953.0A CN108622788B (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller

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CN108622788B true CN108622788B (en) 2019-08-27

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850466B (en) * 2021-02-09 2023-02-03 台州学院 Balance hanging beam for hoisting large building board

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201980845U (en) * 2011-02-12 2011-09-21 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Suspending tool for skin pass roll
CN204057657U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Lifting furnace roller suspender
CN204369401U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-06-03 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Roll coater roll change auxiliary device
CN204384713U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-10 杭州欧立实业有限公司 A kind of gripping workpiece of pressure roller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201980845U (en) * 2011-02-12 2011-09-21 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Suspending tool for skin pass roll
CN204057657U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Lifting furnace roller suspender
CN204369401U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-06-03 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Roll coater roll change auxiliary device
CN204384713U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-10 杭州欧立实业有限公司 A kind of gripping workpiece of pressure roller

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