CN108622788A - It is a kind of to hinder roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller - Google Patents

It is a kind of to hinder roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108622788A
CN108622788A CN201710167953.0A CN201710167953A CN108622788A CN 108622788 A CN108622788 A CN 108622788A CN 201710167953 A CN201710167953 A CN 201710167953A CN 108622788 A CN108622788 A CN 108622788A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
single hook
main body
handling
hanging beam
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CN201710167953.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108622788B (en
Inventor
沈馗
刘坤山
陈杰
吴贇豪
杨凯夫
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710167953.0A priority Critical patent/CN108622788B/en
Publication of CN108622788A publication Critical patent/CN108622788A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of to hinder roller for handling and being broken the suspender of roller, including single hook hanging beam main body, hanging ring gravity center shifting device and Anti-breaking device, hanging ring gravity center shifting device includes upper lift ring gravity center shifting device and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, upper lift ring gravity center shifting device is slidably connected to the upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, Anti-breaking device is slidably connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body by lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, sliding groove is offered on the upper and lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, the both ends of single hook hanging beam main body are connected with steel wire rope respectively.The present invention, which can effectively prevent hindering fracture of roller during handling, to fall, at the same also solve fracturing job roller can not centre-of gravity shift during handling and handling, there is a problem of falling dangerous.

Description

It is a kind of to hinder roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to the replacement operations of cold roll, hindering roller and fracture for handling more specifically to one kind The suspender of roller.
Background technology
Currently, to provide the use of several rolling main lines of various models in the cold rolling grinding roller workshop of some large iron and steel enterprises Roller has enough to meet the need the handling number of roll and hung time or so thousands of daily, wherein hindering roller rate according to 15%, time of roller is hindered in daily handling Number will also be hung time or so up to a hundred, these, which are hindered roller mostly and are all, concentrates on the stage casing surface damage of working roll (working roll is convex roller Roll-force suffered by stage casing is maximum).Existing frequently-used technology as shown in Figure 1, still using steel wire rope 1 bundle 2 both ends of working roll into Row handling, it is at 45 ° between steel wire rope 1 and working roll 2, when handling 2 both ends of working roll by handling power, be by mechanical analysis there are two types of Power, as vertical stress component and horizontal component (direction of arrow in Fig. 1), wherein the weight institute of vertical stress component and working roll 2 itself Offset, and horizontal component can not be eliminated, and the horizontal component at both ends is concentrated in 2 stage casing of working roll, on 2 middle section position of working roll if any Crack will then spread along crack, working roll 2 is caused integrally to be broken during handling.Existing lifting working rolls are for safety It avoids shaking the power caused by working roll stage casing, institute's handling usage time is 20 minutes, is hung time or so by having 120 daily now Hinder roller transport, the operating personnel that fracture injures lower section by a crashing object are possible to during working roll handling, by Gray's that mother law to scene Danger source assessed, as D=L (possibility of causing danger score) * E (coming across the score in hazardous environment) * C (things Therefore occur after possible outcome score), obtain D=3 (possibility) * 6 (working in dangerous environment daily) * 7 (severe injury)= 126, identification result is secondary threat source.
In addition, working site has the working roll being largely broken, due to no sling point, all carried using artificial To forklift, then be transported to truck platform with forklift and recycled, this process is inherently dangerous, again by pass through Gray you Mother law assesses the danger source at scene, obtains D=3 (possibility) * 6 (working in dangerous environment daily) * 3 (severe injury) =4, identification result is level Four danger source.
Invention content
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind hindering roller and fracture for handling The suspender of roller can effectively prevent hindering fracture of roller during handling and fall, while also solve fracturing job roller not hanging Centre-of gravity shift during fortune and handling there is a problem of falling danger.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
It is a kind of to hinder roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller, including single hook hanging beam main body, hanging ring gravity center shifting device and anti- Breaking device, hanging ring gravity center shifting device include upper lift ring gravity center shifting device and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, upper lift ring weight Heart mobile device is slidably connected to the upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, and Anti-breaking device is slided by lower lift ring gravity center shifting device to be connected It is connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, offers sliding groove on the upper and lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, the two of single hook hanging beam main body End is connected with steel wire rope respectively;
The upper lift ring gravity center shifting device includes that hanging ring, top sheave group and upper locating plate, top sheave are mounted on single hook and hang In the sliding groove of beam body upper end, upper locating plate is connected in top sheave group, and hanging ring is connected on upper locating plate, is existed by top sheave group Sliding in sliding groove, to drive hanging ring to move;
The lower lift ring gravity center shifting device includes that lower sheave group, lower locating plate and link chain, lower sheave are mounted on list In the sliding groove of hook block beam body lower end, lower locating plate is connected in lower sheave group, and the one end for linking chain is connected on lower locating plate, The other end of link chain is connected with Anti-breaking device, anti-fracture to drive by sliding of the lower sheave group in sliding groove The movement of device;
The Anti-breaking device includes the anti-fracture outer housing of two equal semicircular in shape shapes, and the one of two anti-fracture outer housings End is movably connected, and the other end is connected by parbuckle screw, forms a cylindrical shape, to hold working roll tightly, one of them is anti-breaking It splits outer housing and is connected with chain is linked.
The single hook hanging beam main body is equipped with upper and lower two rows of fixed pin jacks.
A positioning hole is offered on the upper locating plate, location hole and any fixed pin of upper row of single hook hanging beam main body are inserted Hole is opposite to be overlapped, and is fed through location hole by fixed pin and is fixed pin jack and fixed, and realizes upper lift ring gravity motion dress Set the positioning in single hook hanging beam main body.
A positioning hole is offered on the lower locating plate, location hole and any fixed pin of lower row of single hook hanging beam main body are inserted Hole is opposite to be overlapped, and is fed through location hole by fixed pin and is fixed pin jack and fixed, and realizes Anti-breaking device in single hook Positioning in hanging beam main body.
It is connected with an end cap respectively on the single hook hanging beam main body both ends.
It is equipped with cushion rubber layer on the inner surface of the anti-fracture outer housing.
The thickness of the cushion rubber layer is 1cm.
The flexible connection of two anti-fracture outer housings is hinge connection.
The length of the link chain is more than the rope capacity at single hook hanging beam main body both ends.
In the above technical solution, a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling provided by the present invention also has There is following advantageous effect:
1. the present invention can equally be well applied to the handling of fracturing job roller, does not need operating personnel and be carried in ground artificial The method of truck platform has prevented personal injury caused by working roll landing in handling process;
2. in the use of the present invention, operating personnel using Anti-breaking device by working roll generate crack position fix, Make to increase one layer of steel plate reinforcement outside whole working roll, thoroughly eliminates and hinder the accident fallen during roller handling and high risk work Industry considerable safety produces hidden danger;
3. the present invention can avoid high-altitude occurs sliding production accident, reduce spend required for previous less important work when Between, time and the operating efficiency of lifting preparation stage are improved, operating personnel's labor intensity is improved, eliminates a two level Danger source and a level Four danger source.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation between hanging ring gravity center shifting device of the present invention and single hook hanging beam main body;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Anti-breaking device of the present invention;
State diagram when Fig. 5 is handling roll breakage of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution further illustrated the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling provided by the present invention, including Single hook hanging beam main body 3, hanging ring gravity center shifting device 4 and Anti-breaking device 5, hanging ring gravity center shifting device 4 include upper lift ring center of gravity Mobile device 41 and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42, upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 are slidably connected to single hook hanging beam main body 3 Upper end, upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 is connected with suspender, and Anti-breaking device 5 passes through lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42 and slides It is connected to the lower end of single hook hanging beam main body 4, Anti-breaking device 5 hinders roller or binding roll breakage to wrap up, single hook hanging beam main body 3 A sliding groove 31 is offered on upper and lower end, the both ends of single hook hanging beam main body 3 are connected with steel wire rope 6 respectively, to bundle work The both ends of roller 7.
Preferably, the upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 includes hanging ring 411, top sheave group 412 and upper locating plate 413, Top sheave group 412 is set in the sliding groove 31 of 3 upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, can be slided along sliding groove 31, upper locating plate 413 It is connected in top sheave group 412, hanging ring 411 is connected on upper locating plate 413 again, and hanging ring 411 is connected with suspender, passes through top sheave group 412 sliding in sliding groove 31, to drive movement of the hanging ring 411 in sliding groove 31 so that upper lift ring gravity motion fills Positioning can be balanced in single hook hanging beam main body 3 by setting 41 entirety.
Preferably, the lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42 includes lower sheave group 421, lower locating plate 422 and link chain 423, lower sheave group 421 is set in the sliding groove of 3 lower end of single hook hanging beam main body, can be slided along sliding groove, lower locating plate 422 It is connected in lower sheave group 421, one end of link chain 423 is connected on lower locating plate 422, links the other end of chain 423 and prevents Breaking device 5 is connected, by sliding of the lower sheave group 421 in sliding groove, to drive the movement of Anti-breaking device 5 so that Anti-breaking device 5 can be adjusted positioning according to the crack location on working roll 7.
Preferably, the Anti-breaking device 5 includes the anti-fracture outer housing 51 of two equal semicircular in shape shapes, by steel plate system At one of them anti-fracture outer housing 51 is connected with chain 423 is linked, and one end of two anti-fracture outer housings 51 is activity phase Even, it generally uses hinge connection, the other end to be attached by two parbuckle screws 52, forms the cylinder of a movable, In use, first unscrewing two parbuckle screws 52, Anti-breaking device 5 is opened, after package holds working roll 7 tightly, then tightens elastic spiral shell Silk 52.
Preferably, the single hook hanging beam main body 3 is equipped with upper and lower two rows of fixed pin jacks 32, the upper locating plate A positioning hole is offered on 413, location hole is opposite with any fixed pin jack 32 of the upper row of single hook hanging beam main body 3 to be overlapped, and is led to It crosses that fixed pin 8 is fed through location hole and fixed pin jack 8 is fixed, realizes upper lift ring gravity center shifting device 41 in single hook hanging beam The positioning of handling position is adjusted in main body 3.A positioning hole is also offered on the lower locating plate 422, location hole is hung with single hook Any fixed pin jack 32 of lower row of beam body 3 is opposite to be overlapped, and is fed through location hole and fixed pin jack 32 by fixed pin 8 It is fixed, equally also realizes that lower lift ring gravity center shifting device 42 and Anti-breaking device 5 adjust handling in single hook hanging beam main body 3 The positioning of position.
Preferably, being connected with an end cap 33 respectively on 3 both ends of single hook hanging beam main body, top sheave group can be not only prevented 412 skid off with lower sheave group 421 in sliding groove 31, after opening two end cap 33, convenient for the dimension inside single hook hanging beam main body 3 It repaiies.
Preferably, being equipped with cushion rubber layer 53, cushion rubber layer 53 on the inner surface of the anti-fracture outer housing 51 Thickness be 1cm can play the role of buffering in lifting working rolls 7, be also possible to prevent anti-fracture outer housing 51 to work The scuffing on 7 surface of roller.
Preferably, the length of the link chain 423 is more than 6 length of steel wire rope at 3 both ends of single hook hanging beam main body, once Steel wire rope 6 is broken, and link chain 423 can also play the role of support.
Operating personnel first confirm the injured position of working roll 7 before handling, by Anti-breaking device 5 be fixed on working roll 7 by Hinder position, fasten two parbuckle screws 52, adjusts the length of link chain 423, the slightly longer than length of both ends steel wire rope 6, once Working roll 7 is broken when handling, and anti-fracture outer housing 51 can play the role of exterior protection fastening and (lock fracturing job roller two Section), link chain 423 can play the role of support, duplicate protection ensure injured working roll 7 it is not broken during handling, It does not slide.
In conclusion by the Anti-breaking device below single hook hanging beam main body, Anti-breaking device is opened and is fixed There are cracks in working roll, to keep safety and stability when hindering roller handling, the hanging ring weight in single hook hanging beam main body can also be passed through Heart mobile device adjusts suspension centre, which can apply on the working roll being broken, due to roll breakage One end can be fixed on roll breakage by Anti-breaking device without suspension centre and serve as suspension centre.The present invention has during entire handling The features such as positioning is rapid, lifting is steady, safe, reduces labor intensity, eliminates traditional work side to a certain extent Security risk existing for formula, in addition, roll body lifting working efficiency is also considerably improved, to solve prior art production process Present in safety problem.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the change to embodiment described above Change, modification will all be fallen within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hindering roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller, which is characterized in that including single hook hanging beam main body, hanging ring gravity motion Device and Anti-breaking device, hanging ring gravity center shifting device include upper lift ring gravity center shifting device and lower lift ring gravity center shifting device, Upper lift ring gravity center shifting device is slidably connected to the upper end of single hook hanging beam main body, and Anti-breaking device is filled by lower lift ring gravity motion The lower end for being slidably connected to single hook hanging beam main body is set, sliding groove, single hook hanging beam are offered on the upper and lower end of single hook hanging beam main body The both ends of main body are connected with steel wire rope respectively;
The upper lift ring gravity center shifting device includes hanging ring, top sheave group and upper locating plate, and top sheave is mounted on single hook hanging beam master In the sliding groove of body upper end, upper locating plate is connected in top sheave group, and hanging ring is connected on upper locating plate, is being slided by top sheave group Sliding in slot, to drive hanging ring to move;
The lower lift ring gravity center shifting device includes that lower sheave group, lower locating plate and link chain, lower sheave are mounted on single hook and hang In the sliding groove of beam body lower end, lower locating plate is connected in lower sheave group, and the one end for linking chain is connected on lower locating plate, link The other end of chain is connected with Anti-breaking device, by sliding of the lower sheave group in sliding groove, to drive Anti-breaking device Movement;
The Anti-breaking device includes the anti-fracture outer housing of two equal semicircular in shape shapes, and one end of two anti-fracture outer housings is lived Dynamic to be connected, the other end is connected by parbuckle screw, forms a cylindrical shape, and to hold working roll tightly, one of them is anti-fracture outer Shell is connected with chain is linked.
2. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the single hook is hung Beam body is equipped with upper and lower two rows of fixed pin jacks.
3. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper positioning On piece offers a positioning hole, any fixed relatively heavy conjunction of pin jack of upper row of location hole and single hook hanging beam main body, and by solid Rationed marketing is fed through location hole and fixed pin jack is fixed, and realizes upper lift ring gravity center shifting device in single hook hanging beam main body Positioning.
4. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower positioning On piece offers a positioning hole, any fixed relatively heavy conjunction of pin jack of lower row of location hole and single hook hanging beam main body, and by solid Rationed marketing is fed through location hole and fixed pin jack is fixed, and realizes positioning of the Anti-breaking device in single hook hanging beam main body.
5. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the single hook is hung An end cap is connected on beam body both ends respectively.
6. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described is anti-fracture It is equipped with cushion rubber layer on the inner surface of outer housing.
7. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the rubber is slow The thickness for rushing layer is 1cm.
8. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described two are anti- The flexible connection for being broken outer housing is hinge connection.
9. a kind of suspender for hindering roller and fracture roller for handling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the chain link The length of item is more than the rope capacity at single hook hanging beam main body both ends.
CN201710167953.0A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 It is a kind of to hurt roller for handling and be broken the suspender of roller Active CN108622788B (en)

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CN108622788B CN108622788B (en) 2019-08-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850466A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-28 台州学院 Balance hanging beam for hoisting large building board

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201980845U (en) * 2011-02-12 2011-09-21 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Suspending tool for skin pass roll
CN204057657U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Lifting furnace roller suspender
CN204369401U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-06-03 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Roll coater roll change auxiliary device
CN204384713U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-10 杭州欧立实业有限公司 A kind of gripping workpiece of pressure roller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201980845U (en) * 2011-02-12 2011-09-21 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Suspending tool for skin pass roll
CN204057657U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 上海君山表面技术工程股份有限公司 Lifting furnace roller suspender
CN204369401U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-06-03 攀钢集团攀枝花钢钒有限公司 Roll coater roll change auxiliary device
CN204384713U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-10 杭州欧立实业有限公司 A kind of gripping workpiece of pressure roller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112850466A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-28 台州学院 Balance hanging beam for hoisting large building board

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