CN108613176A - Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner - Google Patents

Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108613176A
CN108613176A CN201810414818.6A CN201810414818A CN108613176A CN 108613176 A CN108613176 A CN 108613176A CN 201810414818 A CN201810414818 A CN 201810414818A CN 108613176 A CN108613176 A CN 108613176A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel
air
supply device
combustion
light intensity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810414818.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏
王宏一
孙中华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Penglai Hai Zheng Machinery Fittings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Penglai Hai Zheng Machinery Fittings Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Penglai Hai Zheng Machinery Fittings Co Ltd filed Critical Penglai Hai Zheng Machinery Fittings Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810414818.6A priority Critical patent/CN108613176A/en
Publication of CN108613176A publication Critical patent/CN108613176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/24Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space by pressurisation of the fuel before a nozzle through which it is sprayed by a substantial pressure reduction into a space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N3/00Regulating air supply or draught
    • F23N3/005Regulating air supply or draught using electrical or electromechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/08Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using light-sensitive elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The photoelectricity of the present invention merges intelligent burner,Including fuel supply device,Air feed system,Control device,Luminous intensity sensing device and combustion system composition,Fuel supply device is supplied to combustion system after fuel is compressed to the pressure of setting by high-pressure pump,High pressure fuel forms atomization gas at nozzle,Air is mixed into suitable concentration by atomization gas by air supply device,Pass through ignition device,Atomization gas burns in combustion system,The state of flame combustion,Incuded by luminous intensity sensing device and is detected,Feedback control signal is to control device,The light intensity value of control device comparison setting,Send out air door servo motor of the control signal to air supply device,Servo motor automatically adjusts air door switch size,Keep intake flux matched with oil inlet,Fuel completely burned,Keep light intensity settings close with detected value,Realization automatically controls,Fuel is set fully to burn.

Description

Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to Industrial Boiler, drying, heating equipment burner, it is especially a kind of to pass through light inductance The burner of setting fuel combustion luminous intensity should be controlled.
Background technology
Fuel oil currently on the market and gas burner are all fuel oils(Gas)Spray burning under a certain pressure passes through sight The combustion state for examining flame passes through mechanical or manual damper, pressure or fuel oil(Gas)Amount controls exhaust gas volumn and air quantity, adjusts Save combustion state.For this burner the disadvantage is that it cannot be guaranteed that burning is abundant, fuel utilization is insufficient, or even can be seen in smoke outlet To insufficient flue gas that burns, pollute the environment.We are by the intensity feedback signal for the light that burns, and detection burning is fully Property, intensity of illumination numerical value is set according to the calorie value of fuel, intensity of illumination, system is adjusted according to setting numerical value by servo motor automatically Air door size and fuel delivery are saved, optimal combustion state is reached.
Invention content
It can detect intensity of illumination the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and set fuel combustion light intensity value, by automatic Damper size and fuel oil(Gas)Amount, controls the burner of full combustion of fuel, makes full use of fuel, utmostly reduces useless The discharge of gas.
The technical scheme is that:The photoelectricity of the present invention merges intelligent burner, including fuel supply device, air feed system System, control device, luminous intensity sensing device and combustion system composition, set Optical power values, fuel supply device passes through first High-pressure pump is supplied to combustion system, high pressure fuel to form atomization gas, mist at nozzle after fuel to be compressed to the pressure of setting Change gas and air is mixed by suitable concentration by air supply device, by ignition device, atomization gas is in combustion system Middle burning, the state of flame combustion are incuded by luminous intensity sensing device and are detected, feedback control signal to control device, foundation Light intensity value is preset, the light intensity value of control device comparison setting sends out air door servo of the control signal to air supply device Motor, servo motor automatically adjust air door switch size, keep intake flux matched with oil inlet, fuel completely burned makes luminous intensity Setting value is consistent with detected value, and realization automatically controls, and fuel is made fully to burn.Advantages of the present invention:
1. ensureing that fuel combustion is more abundant, efficiency of combustion is improved, reduces exhaust gas discharge;
2. fuel combustion state automatically adjusts, fireman's manual adjustment is not needed, reduces human cost;
3. default light intensity value, equipment automatically adjusts air door, and fuel combustion is abundant.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is discussed in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The explanation of attached drawing:
Attached drawing 1 is the burner vertical view of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the burner front view of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is the air feed system A-A of burner of the present invention to sectional view.
Specific implementation mode:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention photoelectricity merge intelligent burner, including by high-pressure pump 13, oil inlet pipe 14, pressure gauge 15, The fuel supply device that fuel feeding motor 16 forms;Air door flashboard 17, air door adjust servo motor 11, air door flashboard rotational display is carved The air feed system that scale 12, impeller 7, impeller motor 6 form;The control device that control cabinet 9, luminous intensity setting instrument 10 form; Luminous intensity sensing device 8;The combustion system etc. that igniter 5, guide duct 4, atomizer 3, ignition electrode 2, diffusion shell 1 form.System When system starts, it is arranged in instrument 10 in luminous intensity sets light intensity value first, start impeller motor 6, igniter 5 successively and supplies Oily motor 16, at this time fuel oil be transported in high-pressure oil pump 13 by oil inlet pipe 14, drive of the high-pressure oil pump 13 in fuel feeding motor 16 Under, high pressure oil is pressed onto 3 atomized spray of atomizer by high-pressure oil pipe 18, the oil gas of atomization lights injection by ignition electrode 2, at this time Luminous intensity sensing device 8 detects that instrument 10, control is arranged in the luminous intensity of flame, the luminous intensity of induction feedback signal to control device The automatic comparing calculation of controller in case 9 processed sends out feedback signal control air door and adjusts the unlatching of servo motor 11, damper lock Plate 17 rotates, and automatically adjusts volume of air supply, ensures the adequacy of burning.
As shown in Fig. 2, the maximum gauge of impeller 7, in the lower end of light-path, the sensor of luminous intensity sensing device 8 is directly felt The luminous intensity of 3 position of atomizer should be arrived, while also can detect whether nozzle is lighted, when fuel supply device and air feed system When work, luminous intensity sensing device 8 does not sense luminous intensity within the set time, and fuel supply device and air feed system will It is automatically closed, sends out alarm, realize the trouble free service of device.
As shown in figure 3, air door flashboard 17 is normal operation in semi-open state at this time, air from air inlet 19 into Enter, air inlet 19 is equipped with air filter screen, prevents impurity from entering, and when the 17-1 choosings of air door flashboard go to closed state, does not have at this time There are air entrance, system auto extinguishing to realize automatically controlling for startup and shutdown.

Claims (2)

1. photoelectricity merges intelligent burner, by fuel supply device, air feed system, control device, luminous intensity sensing device and combustion Burning system forms, it is characterized in that presetting Optical power values, fuel is compressed to setting by fuel supply device by high-pressure pump It is supplied to combustion system after pressure, high pressure fuel forms atomization gas at nozzle, and atomization gas is by air supply device by air It is mixed into suitable concentration, by ignition device, atomization gas burns in combustion system, the state of flame combustion, leads to The induction detection of luminous intensity sensing device, feedback control signal to control device are crossed, foundation presets light intensity value, control device The light intensity value for comparing setting, sends out air door servo motor of the control signal to air supply device, and servo motor automatically adjusts air door Switch size keeps intake flux matched with oil inlet, and it is consistent with detected value to reach light intensity settings, full combustion of fuel.
2. photoelectricity according to claim 1 merges intelligent burner, it is characterised in that luminous intensity sensing device is not sensed by Light intensity signal, system fuel feeding mechanism and air feed system will turn off.
CN201810414818.6A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner Pending CN108613176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810414818.6A CN108613176A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810414818.6A CN108613176A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108613176A true CN108613176A (en) 2018-10-02

Family

ID=63661812

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810414818.6A Pending CN108613176A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 Photoelectricity merges intelligent burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108613176A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109237471A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 蓬莱市海正机械配件有限公司 A kind of photo-thermal comprehensively control burner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4934926A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-06-19 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry Of International Trade & Industry Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling burner operating air equivalence ratio
US6402505B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-06-11 Denso Corporation Combustion device
CN200965230Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-10-24 肖向东 Energy-saving control device for burning machine
US20090141349A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2009-06-04 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Apparatus for observing combustion conditions in a gas turbine engine
CN202730598U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Combustor detecting and controlling system for asphalt mixing station
CN103148509A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-12 合肥丰华燃烧技术有限公司 Method for improving thermal efficiency of industrial furnace kiln by virtue of detecting flame condition and regulating oxygen enrichment flow
CN207073818U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-03-06 天津市津隆伟业环保科技有限公司 A kind of program control automatic alcohol-based fuel burner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4934926A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-06-19 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry Of International Trade & Industry Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling burner operating air equivalence ratio
US6402505B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2002-06-11 Denso Corporation Combustion device
US20090141349A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2009-06-04 Rosemount Aerospace Inc. Apparatus for observing combustion conditions in a gas turbine engine
CN200965230Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-10-24 肖向东 Energy-saving control device for burning machine
CN202730598U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Combustor detecting and controlling system for asphalt mixing station
CN103148509A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-06-12 合肥丰华燃烧技术有限公司 Method for improving thermal efficiency of industrial furnace kiln by virtue of detecting flame condition and regulating oxygen enrichment flow
CN207073818U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-03-06 天津市津隆伟业环保科技有限公司 A kind of program control automatic alcohol-based fuel burner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109237471A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 蓬莱市海正机械配件有限公司 A kind of photo-thermal comprehensively control burner

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Application publication date: 20181002

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication