CN108612325B - Intelligent integrated automatic construction factory - Google Patents
Intelligent integrated automatic construction factory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108612325B CN108612325B CN201810552330.XA CN201810552330A CN108612325B CN 108612325 B CN108612325 B CN 108612325B CN 201810552330 A CN201810552330 A CN 201810552330A CN 108612325 B CN108612325 B CN 108612325B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- lifting
- sunshade
- cooling
- fixedly arranged
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/28—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against unfavourable weather influence
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent integrated automatic construction factory, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment and comprises a lifting guide rail, a guide rail fixing piece, a material horizontal moving guide rail, a material vertical transfer device, a material horizontal sliding device, a platform lifting machine and a covering layer automatic opening and closing device; the guide rail fixing piece is fixedly arranged on a concrete pouring completion floor, the lifting guide rail passes through the guide rail fixing piece, and through holes are correspondingly formed in the concrete pouring completion floor; the platform lifting machine is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting guide rail; the automatic covering layer opening and closing device comprises a sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat preservation layer, a sliding ceiling and a driving device, and has the beneficial effects that: the automatic position adjusting device is suitable for the construction of various floors, can automatically adjust the positions, has wide application range, and can realize sunshade and cooling in summer, antifreezing and heat preservation in winter and rainproof and lightning protection in rainy season for the floors poured by concrete so as to achieve the full-automatic purpose of engineering construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to an intelligent integrated automatic construction factory.
Background
When the main structure of the building engineering frame is constructed, the working surface is exposed to high temperature of the sun, rainy season and low temperature in winter, the expected completion period cannot be guaranteed, under the condition of direct sunlight in hot summer, the temperature on the construction working surface is higher, the rainy season is long, the construction is stopped in winter, the normal operation of the construction is seriously influenced, in order to avoid the influence of high temperature weather in hot summer on the construction of the building engineering, time-staggered construction is adopted in some units, and summer-taking labor protection measures are added, but the effect is not good, the problem that the high temperature influences the construction efficiency, and the problem that workers feel heatstroke and fall in the construction are still not solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing high-rise building technology, the invention provides an intelligent integrated automatic construction factory which can realize automatic lifting, sunshade, rain-proof and antifreezing for floors poured by concrete, and is convenient to use, detach and install.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent integrated automatic construction factory, which is improved in that: comprises a lifting guide rail, a guide rail fixing piece, a material horizontal moving guide rail, a material vertical transfer device, a material horizontal sliding device, a platform lifting machine and a cover layer automatic opening and closing device;
The guide rail fixing piece is fixedly arranged on a concrete pouring completion floor, the lifting guide rail passes through the guide rail fixing piece, and through holes are correspondingly formed in the concrete pouring completion floor; the platform lifting machine is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting guide rail and is used for driving the lifting guide rail to ascend or descend in the guide rail fixing piece;
The material horizontal moving guide rail is fixedly arranged on the two vertical lifting guide rails, the material vertical transfer device is arranged below the material horizontal moving guide rail, and the transfer of the material in the vertical direction is realized through the material vertical transfer device; the material horizontal sliding device is slidably arranged on the material horizontal moving guide rail and is used for transferring materials in the horizontal direction;
The automatic covering layer opening and closing device comprises a sunshade cooling and antifreezing heat preservation layer, a sliding ceiling and a driving device, wherein the sunshade cooling and antifreezing heat preservation layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting guide rail, the sliding ceiling is slidably arranged on the sunshade cooling and antifreezing heat preservation layer, and the sliding ceiling is driven by the driving device to reciprocate on the sunshade cooling and antifreezing heat preservation layer.
In the above structure, the vertical material transfer device comprises a vertical material transfer protective cover, wherein the vertical material transfer protective cover is fixedly arranged on a concrete pouring floor and used for protecting a rope for transferring materials vertically.
In the above structure, the intelligent integrated automatic construction factory further comprises a reinforcing member, one end of the reinforcing member is fixed on the concrete pouring completion floor, and the other end of the reinforcing member is fixedly arranged on the lifting guide rail.
In the above structure, the platform lifting machine comprises a lifting motor, a lifting steel cable and a rotating wheel;
the lifting guide rail on be provided with a fixed platform, elevator motor install on fixed platform, the rotation wheel rotate and install in elevator guide rail's bottom, elevator cable's one end is fixed on elevator motor's motor shaft, elevator cable's the other end bypasses the rotation wheel, fixes on the guide rail mounting.
In the structure, the sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat insulation layer is provided with a through hole which penetrates through, and the driving device is used for driving the sliding ceiling to reciprocate at the through hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the intelligent integrated automatic construction factory is suitable for construction of various floors, can automatically adjust positions after one-time installation is completed, has a wide application range, and can realize sunshade cooling in summer, antifreezing heat preservation in winter and rain-proof lightning protection in rainy season for floors with concrete pouring so as to achieve the full-automatic purpose of engineering building construction; in addition, the structure is simple and convenient, and the number of parts is small, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent integrated automated construction plant according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present invention. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and that other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships referred to in the patent are not direct connection of the single-finger members, but rather, it means that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or subtracting coupling aids depending on the specific implementation. The technical features in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of no contradiction and conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention discloses an intelligent integrated automatic construction plant, which in this embodiment includes a lifting rail 10, a rail fixing member 20, a material horizontal moving rail 30, a material vertical transfer device 40, a material horizontal sliding device 50, a platform lifting machine 60, and an automatic cover layer opening and closing device; the guide rail fixing piece 20 is fixedly arranged on a concrete pouring completion floor 70, and a floor 701 to be built is arranged above the concrete pouring completion floor 70; the lifting guide rail 10 passes through the guide rail fixing piece 20, and through holes are correspondingly formed in the concrete pouring completion floors 70; the platform lifting machine 60 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting guide rail 10, and the platform lifting machine 60 is used for driving the lifting guide rail 10 to ascend or descend in the guide rail fixing piece 20; in this embodiment, the platform lifting mechanism 60 includes a lifting motor, a lifting steel cable, and a rotating wheel; the lifting guide rail 10 is provided with a fixed platform, the lifting motor is arranged on the fixed platform, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the lifting guide rail 10, one end of the lifting steel cable is fixed on a motor shaft of the lifting motor, the other end of the lifting steel cable bypasses the rotating wheel and is fixed on the guide rail fixing piece 20, so that the lifting guide rail 10 can be controlled to ascend and descend by controlling the forward and backward rotation of the lifting motor.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the material horizontal moving rail 30 is fixedly installed on the vertical lifting rail 10, and of course, more lifting rails 10 may be provided to ensure stability during operation; the material vertical transfer device 40 is arranged below the material horizontal movement guide rail 30, and the material vertical transfer device 40 is used for realizing the transfer of the material in the vertical direction; in this embodiment, the vertical material transferring device 40 includes a vertical material transferring cover 401, where the vertical material transferring cover 401 is fixedly installed on the concrete pouring completion floor 70, and is used for protecting a rope for transferring the vertical material, so as to avoid the rope or the material contacting other components. The material horizontal sliding device 50 is slidably mounted on the material horizontal moving guide rail 30, and is used for transferring materials in the horizontal direction; in addition, the automatic cover layer opening and closing device comprises a sunshade cooling and freezing insulation layer 801, a sliding ceiling 802 and a driving device (not labeled in the figure), wherein the sunshade cooling and freezing insulation layer 801 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting guide rail 10, the sliding ceiling 802 is slidably arranged on the sunshade cooling and freezing insulation layer 801, and the sliding ceiling 802 reciprocates on the sunshade cooling and freezing insulation layer 801 through the driving of the driving device; the sunshade cooling antifreezing heat preservation 801 is provided with a through hole which penetrates through, the driving device is used for driving the sliding ceiling 802 to reciprocate at the through hole, when the sliding ceiling 802 covers the through hole of the sunshade cooling antifreezing heat preservation 801, the sliding ceiling is in a closed state, normal construction can be performed at the moment, and when the sliding ceiling 802 covers move away from the through hole of the sunshade cooling antifreezing heat preservation 801, the sliding ceiling is in an open state, and materials such as steel bars can be lifted.
In the above embodiment, the intelligent integrated automatic construction factory further includes a reinforcement member 901, one end of the reinforcement member 901 is fixed on the concrete pouring completion floor 70, the other end of the reinforcement member 901 is fixed on the lifting rail 10, two reinforcement members 901 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting rail 10 to form an isosceles triangle structure, support the lifting rail 10, improve the running stability,
Through the structure, when construction is performed, the sliding ceiling 802 is driven to move to the through hole in the center of the sunshade, cooling and anti-freezing heat preservation layer 801 through the action of the driving device, sunshade and rain shielding are realized, and when materials are required to be placed on the sunshade, cooling and anti-freezing heat preservation layer 801, the materials are placed on the storey 701 to be built through the through hole due to the fact that the through hole is arranged on the sunshade, cooling and anti-freezing heat preservation layer 801; thereafter, the sliding ceiling 802 is driven to move by the action of the driving device, so that the sliding ceiling 802 covers the through holes on the sun-shading, cooling and freezing-proof heat-insulating layer 801 to shade sun and rain; after the construction of the floor 701 to be built is completed, the lifting of the sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat insulation layer 801 is realized through the action of the platform lifting machine 60, the guide rail fixing piece 20 is used for guiding, the position of the lifting guide rail 10 is prevented from being deviated, and meanwhile, the vertical material transferring device 40 and the horizontal material sliding device 50 can realize the movement of materials in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the transfer of materials is very convenient and rapid. Therefore, the intelligent integrated automatic construction factory is suitable for construction of various floors, can automatically adjust positions after one-time installation is completed, has wide application range, and can realize sunshade, cooling, antifreezing, heat preservation, rain-proof and lightning-proof in summer for the floors poured by concrete so as to achieve the full-automatic purpose of engineering building construction; in addition, the structure is simple and convenient, and the number of parts is small, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient.
While the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described in detail, the present application is not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present application, and the equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope of the present application as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. An intelligent integrated automatic construction factory which is characterized in that: comprises a lifting guide rail, a guide rail fixing piece, a material horizontal moving guide rail, a material vertical transfer device, a material horizontal sliding device, a platform lifting machine and a cover layer automatic opening and closing device;
The guide rail fixing piece is fixedly arranged on a concrete pouring completion floor, the lifting guide rail passes through the guide rail fixing piece, and through holes are correspondingly formed in the concrete pouring completion floor; the platform lifting machine is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lifting guide rail and is used for driving the lifting guide rail to ascend or descend in the guide rail fixing piece;
The material horizontal moving guide rail is fixedly arranged on the two vertical lifting guide rails, the material vertical transfer device is arranged below the material horizontal moving guide rail, and the transfer of the material in the vertical direction is realized through the material vertical transfer device; the material horizontal sliding device is slidably arranged on the material horizontal moving guide rail and is used for transferring materials in the horizontal direction;
The automatic covering layer opening and closing device comprises a sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat-insulating layer, a sliding ceiling and a driving device, wherein the sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat-insulating layer is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting guide rail, the sliding ceiling is slidably arranged on the sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat-insulating layer, and the sliding ceiling is driven by the driving device to reciprocate on the sunshade, cooling and antifreezing heat-insulating layer;
The material vertical transfer device comprises a material vertical transfer protective cover, wherein the material vertical transfer protective cover is fixedly arranged on a concrete pouring floor and is used for protecting ropes for vertically transferring materials;
the platform lifting machine comprises a lifting motor, a lifting steel cable and a rotating wheel;
the lifting guide rail on be provided with a fixed platform, elevator motor install on fixed platform, the rotation wheel rotate and install in elevator guide rail's bottom, elevator cable's one end is fixed on elevator motor's motor shaft, elevator cable's the other end bypasses the rotation wheel, fixes on the guide rail mounting.
2. An intelligent integrated automation construction plant according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent integrated automatic construction factory also comprises a reinforcing member, one end of the reinforcing member is fixed on the concrete pouring completion floor, and the other end of the reinforcing member is fixedly arranged on the lifting guide rail.
3. An intelligent integrated automation construction plant according to claim 1, wherein: the sunshade cooling and antifreezing heat preservation layer is provided with a through hole which penetrates through, and the driving device is used for driving the sliding ceiling to reciprocate at the through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810552330.XA CN108612325B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Intelligent integrated automatic construction factory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810552330.XA CN108612325B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Intelligent integrated automatic construction factory |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108612325A CN108612325A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
| CN108612325B true CN108612325B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=63664503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810552330.XA Active CN108612325B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Intelligent integrated automatic construction factory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108612325B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109594773A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-09 | 湖南易兴建筑有限公司 | Automated construction system and construction method |
| CN109629837A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳汇林达科技有限公司 | A kind of automated construction factory of Intelligent integrated |
| CN113958162B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-08-16 | 无锡工业建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Green ecological wisdom mill |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05321469A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-12-07 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | All-weather type automatic construction of building |
| JPH11223020A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-17 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Building construction method under temporary roof structure |
| CN102182315A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-09-14 | 中广核工程有限公司 | All-weather construction method and construction device for nuclear power station |
| CN107777262A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-03-09 | 湖北中浩建筑有限责任公司 | A kind of skyscraper various dimensions material-transporting system and its installation method |
| CN208792798U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-04-26 | 深圳汇林达科技有限公司 | A kind of automated construction factory of Intelligent integrated |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810552330.XA patent/CN108612325B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05321469A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-12-07 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | All-weather type automatic construction of building |
| JPH11223020A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-17 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Building construction method under temporary roof structure |
| CN102182315A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-09-14 | 中广核工程有限公司 | All-weather construction method and construction device for nuclear power station |
| CN107777262A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-03-09 | 湖北中浩建筑有限责任公司 | A kind of skyscraper various dimensions material-transporting system and its installation method |
| CN208792798U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-04-26 | 深圳汇林达科技有限公司 | A kind of automated construction factory of Intelligent integrated |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108612325A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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