CN108611883A - Rapid dyeing process for wool fabric - Google Patents

Rapid dyeing process for wool fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108611883A
CN108611883A CN201810256174.2A CN201810256174A CN108611883A CN 108611883 A CN108611883 A CN 108611883A CN 201810256174 A CN201810256174 A CN 201810256174A CN 108611883 A CN108611883 A CN 108611883A
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China
Prior art keywords
wool fabric
temperature
platform
rubber
temperature platform
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Granted
Application number
CN201810256174.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108611883B (en
Inventor
卢超标
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Zhangjiagang Luckywool Fashion Inc
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Individual
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P7/00Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/39General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using acid dyes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/14Wool
    • D06P3/16Wool using acid dyes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, including:Step 1: into the water by wool fabric;One rubber broach is provided, rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow, rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to lateral connection portion by pipeline;Step 2: dyeing phase:It is placed in water, add saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant, heating, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, the stir speed (S.S.) of start time is 100~120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200~250 revs/min;It heats up later, dyestuff is added;Continuously add hydrogen peroxide;Step 3: the washing stage.The present invention improves dye-uptake, reduces damage of the dyeing processing to its strength.

Description

Rapid dyeing process for wool fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to dyeings.It is more particularly related to a kind of rapid dyeing work for wool fabric Skill.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of social progress and living standard, people more focus on the individual demand of clothing dress, clothes It is in diversified development trend with the colour system of fabric, major purchaser requires the coloured light of fabric also higher and higher.Wool conduct A kind of traditional natural fiber, by it is a series of weaving, dyeing and finishing processing after have many advantages, such as it is comfortable, warming, be unlikely to deform, have Very high takes value.The approach for improving wool fabric pale yellow background color is bleaching, however, dioxygen is bleached in conventional dyeing pre-treatment Water consumption is big, and bleaching temperature is high, and the time is long, and after pre-treatment, although the whiteness of wool fabric has clear improvement, but undergo again After dyeing, the rear flows such as whole, the physics strength of wool finished fabric can be also greatly reduced, and damage is serious;But if pre-treatment It does not use hydrogen peroxide to carry out bleaching, then can influence color fastness again.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, the rapid dyeing work for wool fabric is provided Skill, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 10~20min is washed, wash temperature is 70~80 DEG C;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;Later by the wool face Material tiling expansion, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the wool One side surface of fabric is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the wool fabric Another side surface combed, in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:Institute It states rubber broach to be pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, makes the water that the wool fabric absorbs from its internal exudation, also, In carding process, the hot steam that temperature is 70~80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism; Each side surface of the wool fabric combs 2~4 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20~30min is washed, wash temperature is 70~80 DEG C;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 30~40 DEG C, flat in first temperature 10~20min is kept the temperature under platform;And it is stirred in first temperature platform, from the beginning of time to finish time, stirring speed Rate is increased with linear speed, and the stir speed (S.S.) of start time is 100~120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 ~250 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 80~90 DEG C, dyestuff is added, described second 5~10min is kept the temperature under temperature platform;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2~5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third Temperature platform washs 50~70min between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 1, in carding process, By the hot steam feeding mechanism hot steam that temperature is 70 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 2, in first temperature Degree platform is stirred, and from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, the stir speed (S.S.) of start time It it is 100 revs/min, the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 1, the rubber broach In, between two neighboring teeth portion between be divided into 0.5cm, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 3, the third temperature Platform is 50~60 DEG C.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 3, the third temperature Platform is 50 DEG C, wash time 50min.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
The present invention combs wool fabric with rubber broach, and the contact dynamics with wool fabric is to make wool fabric The moisture exudation of absorption is standard, is first combed to a side surface of wool fabric, then again to the other side of wool fabric Surface is combed, and the wool fiber in wool fabric is unfolded, so as to promote the combination of dyestuff and wool fiber, into And dye-uptake is improved, it reduces the disposed of in its entirety time to wool fabric, and then reduce damage of the dyeing processing to its strength.And And rubber comb tooth soft texture, wool fabric will not be injured.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the rubber broach of one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 10~20min is washed, wash temperature is 70~80 DEG C;
A rubber broach 1 is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow, institute Rubber broach is stated to include lateral connection portion 2 and be arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion 3 of lateral connection portion side, each teeth portion 3 end is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism 4 is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;It later will be described Wool fabric tiling expansion, with rubber broach 1 (as shown in Figure 1), from one end of the wool fabric to the wool fabric The other end gradually combs a side surface of the wool fabric, after having combed a side surface, then by the wool face Material overturning, combs another side surface of the wool fabric, in carding process, the rubber broach and the wool face The contact dynamics of material is set as:The rubber broach is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, and the wool fabric is made to absorb Water from its internal exudation, also, in carding process, temperature is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism The hot steam that degree is 70~80 DEG C;Each side surface of the wool fabric combs 2~4 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20~30min is washed, wash temperature is 70~80 DEG C;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 30~40 DEG C, flat in first temperature 10~20min is kept the temperature under platform;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 80~90 DEG C, dyestuff is added, described second 5~10min is kept the temperature under temperature platform;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2~5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third Temperature platform washs 50~70min between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform.
The present invention combs wool fabric with rubber broach, and the contact dynamics with wool fabric is to make wool fabric The moisture exudation of absorption is standard, is first combed to a side surface of wool fabric, then again to the other side of wool fabric Surface is combed, and the wool fiber in wool fabric is unfolded, so as to promote the combination of dyestuff and wool fiber, into And dye-uptake is improved, it reduces the disposed of in its entirety time to wool fabric, and then reduce damage of the dyeing processing to its strength.And And rubber comb tooth soft texture, wool fabric will not be injured.
In carding process, hot steam is fed to rubber broach by hot steam feeding mechanism, hot steam passes through teeth portion Venthole sprays, and acts on wool fiber, to improve the degree of unfolding of wool fiber, promotes the knot of dyestuff and wool fiber It closes.
Meanwhile dyeing phase is divided into several temperature steps by the present invention, is handled step by step wool fabric, to improve The dye-uptake of wool fabric.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 1, in carding process, By the hot steam feeding mechanism hot steam that temperature is 70 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 2, in first temperature Degree platform is stirred, and from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, the stir speed (S.S.) of start time It it is 100 revs/min, the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 1, the rubber broach In, between two neighboring teeth portion between be divided into 0.5cm, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 3, the third temperature Platform is 50~60 DEG C.
Preferably, in the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, in the step 3, the third temperature Platform is 50 DEG C, wash time 50min.
Embodiment one
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 10min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 70~80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool Each side surface of fabric combs 2 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 30 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 10min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 110 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 220 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 80 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 5min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 55 DEG C, washs 50min.
Embodiment two
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 20min is washed, wash temperature is 80 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 70 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 4 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 30min is washed, wash temperature is 80 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 40 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 20min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 250 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 90 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 10min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%:
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 55 DEG C, washs 70min.
Embodiment three
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 20min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 2 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 35 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 10min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 250 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 90 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 10min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%:
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 55 DEG C, washs 70min.
Example IV
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 20min is washed, wash temperature is 75 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 2 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20min is washed, wash temperature is 75 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 40 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 20min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 250 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 90 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 10min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%:
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 4min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 55 DEG C, washs 55min.
Embodiment five
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 14min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 4 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 25min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 30 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 15min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 100 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 80 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 10min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%:
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 50 DEG C, washs 50min.
Embodiment six
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 10min is washed, wash temperature is 80 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 70 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 3 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 35 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 10min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 85 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 6min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 55 DEG C, washs 55min.
Embodiment seven
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 15min is washed, wash temperature is 75 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 75 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 2 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 22min is washed, wash temperature is 75 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 34 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 15min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 100 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 84 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 6min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 50 DEG C, washs 50min.
Embodiment eight
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 10min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 4 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 36 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 16min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 84 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 7min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 60 DEG C, washs 50min.
Embodiment nine
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 12min is washed, wash temperature is 72 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 75 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 2 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 20min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 35 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 15min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 250 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 86 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 10min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 50 DEG C, washs 60min.
Embodiment ten
For the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric, including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 15min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Mass ratio of the water phase for wool fabric It is 3:1;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow is described Rubber broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, the end of each teeth portion End is provided with venthole, and a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;In the rubber broach, phase 0.5cm is divided between adjacent two teeth portion, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical;Later by wool fabric tiling exhibition It opens, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the one of the wool fabric Side surface is combed, and is overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the other side of the wool fabric Surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber comb Tooth is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, so that the water that the wool fabric absorbs is oozed out from its inside, also, carding process In, the hot steam that temperature is 70 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;The wool fabric Each side surface comb 2 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues 2min is washed, wash temperature is 70 DEG C;Cleaning agent uses Sima DEPICOL and soda ash, the mass percent point with wool fabric It Wei 3% and 1%;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide are added Activator and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 32 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 12min;Wherein, pH adjusting agent is acetic acid and sodium acetate, and levelling agent is A Baige SET, and hydrogen peroxide activator is increased using PO Gorgeous dose, lubricant is using treasured C in bath;Saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activator and lubricant and wool fabric Mass percent is respectively 3%, 1%, 7%, 3%, 3.5%;Water phase is 3 for the mass ratio of wool fabric:1;And institute It states the first temperature platform to be stirred, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) is 100 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 84 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 6min is kept the temperature under platform;Dyestuff is according to sharp Neil series acid dyes, and the mass ratio of dyestuff and wool fabric is 2.8%;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;The quality hundred of hydrogen peroxide and wool fabric Divide than being 8%;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third For temperature platform between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform, temperature is 50 DEG C, washs 56min.
Comparative example
Dyeing processing is carried out to wool fabric using the prior art.Wool fabric is placed in cleaning solution to wash, later Be placed in containing pH adjusting agent, saltcake, dyestuff dye liquor in dyed.
The index of wool fabric in embodiment one to embodiment ten and comparative example is shown in Table 1.It is pair using spectrophotometric The dye-uptake of wool fabric is detected.The wool fiber in 10 wool fabrics is extracted, using electronic mono-fiber strength machine pair Strength is detected, and is averaged.As known from Table 1, the present invention can improve the dye-uptake and fibre strength of wool fabric.
Table 1
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.It for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification.Therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. the rapid dyeing process for wool fabric, which is characterized in that including:
Step 1: pretreatment stage:
Into the water by wool fabric, 10~20min is washed, wash temperature is 70~80 DEG C;
A rubber broach is provided, the rubber broach is the comb teeth-shaped structure made of rubber, and inner hollow, the rubber Broach includes lateral connection portion and is arranged side by side in multiple teeth portion of lateral connection portion side, and the end of each teeth portion is set It is equipped with venthole, a hot steam feeding mechanism is connected to the lateral connection portion by pipeline;The wool fabric is put down later Drawout, with rubber broach from one end of the wool fabric to the other end of the wool fabric gradually to the wool fabric A side surface combed, overturn after having combed a side surface, then by the wool fabric, to the another of the wool fabric One side surface is combed, and in carding process, the rubber broach is set as with the contact dynamics of the wool fabric:The rubber Glue broach is pressed against on the surface of the wool fabric, makes the water that the wool fabric absorbs from its internal exudation, also, comb In the process, the hot steam that temperature is 70~80 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism;It is described Each side surface of wool fabric combs 2~4 times;
After combing, detergent is added into water, then the wool fabric is put into the water containing detergent, continues to wash 20~30min, wash temperature are 70~80 DEG C;
Step 2: dyeing phase:
Wool fabric Jing Guo the pre-treatment is placed in water, saltcake, pH adjusting agent, levelling agent, hydrogen peroxide activation are added Agent and lubricant are warming up to the first temperature platform, and first temperature platform is 30~40 DEG C, under first temperature platform Keep the temperature 10~20min;And be stirred in first temperature platform, from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) with Linear speed increases, and the stir speed (S.S.) of start time is 100~120 revs/min, and the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200~250 Rev/min;
It is warming up to second temperature platform later, the second temperature platform is 80~90 DEG C, dyestuff is added, in the second temperature 5~10min is kept the temperature under platform;
Hydrogen peroxide is continuously added, 2~5min is kept the temperature under the second temperature platform;
Finally it is cooled to room temperature;
Step 3: the washing stage:
It will be placed in water by the wool fabric of dyeing phase processing, be warming up to third temperature platform, the third temperature Platform washs 50~70min between first temperature platform and the second temperature platform.
2. being used for the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 1, comb During reason, the hot steam that temperature is 70 DEG C is fed to the lateral connection portion by the hot steam feeding mechanism.
3. being used for the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the step 2, First temperature platform is stirred, and from the beginning of time to finish time, stir speed (S.S.) is increased with linear speed, start time Stir speed (S.S.) be 100 revs/min, the stir speed (S.S.) of finish time is 200 revs/min.
4. being used for the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 1, institute State in rubber broach, between two neighboring teeth portion between be divided into 0.5cm, the end of the teeth portion is hemispherical.
5. being used for the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in the step 3, institute It is 50~60 DEG C to state third temperature platform.
6. being used for the rapid dyeing process of wool fabric as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step 3, institute It is 50 DEG C to state third temperature platform, wash time 50min.
CN201810256174.2A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Rapid dyeing process for wool fabric Active CN108611883B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110592982A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-20 江苏阳光股份有限公司 Dyeing method of pure wool fabric

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06248583A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-09-06 Nitsusen:Kk Method for dyeing fabric product
CN2203556Y (en) * 1994-06-15 1995-07-19 沈艳国 Hollow steam comb
CN101418519A (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-04-29 绍兴文理学院 Method for producing sheep and rabbit hair combing elastic fabric
CN102852006B (en) * 2012-09-03 2015-02-18 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 Brightening dyeing method for wool knitting fabric
CN204363225U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-06-03 陈建一 A kind of steam comb

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06248583A (en) * 1993-02-19 1994-09-06 Nitsusen:Kk Method for dyeing fabric product
CN2203556Y (en) * 1994-06-15 1995-07-19 沈艳国 Hollow steam comb
CN101418519A (en) * 2008-12-11 2009-04-29 绍兴文理学院 Method for producing sheep and rabbit hair combing elastic fabric
CN102852006B (en) * 2012-09-03 2015-02-18 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 Brightening dyeing method for wool knitting fabric
CN204363225U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-06-03 陈建一 A kind of steam comb

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110592982A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-20 江苏阳光股份有限公司 Dyeing method of pure wool fabric

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