CN108610564A - A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108610564A
CN108610564A CN201810468198.4A CN201810468198A CN108610564A CN 108610564 A CN108610564 A CN 108610564A CN 201810468198 A CN201810468198 A CN 201810468198A CN 108610564 A CN108610564 A CN 108610564A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
environment
friendly type
type track
track traffic
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Pending
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CN201810468198.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏江平
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Magnificent Macromolecular Material Science And Technology Ltd In Anhui
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Magnificent Macromolecular Material Science And Technology Ltd In Anhui
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Priority to CN201810468198.4A priority Critical patent/CN108610564A/en
Publication of CN108610564A publication Critical patent/CN108610564A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Materials and preparation method thereof.One of which environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, raw material is by 50~70 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin of following parts by weight composition, 60~70 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 10~20 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 30~45 parts of plasticizer, 10~15 parts of coarse whiting, 10~15 parts of zinc stearate, 1~3 part of clay, 0.5~2 part of organic additive, 1~2 part of rheological agent, 1~3 part of composite antioxidant, 0.3~1 part of catalyst, 0.2~0.5 part of processing aid.The smog that Insulation Material produced by the invention is released in burning is few, and resistivity, oxygen index (OI) greatly promote, environmental protection, and has effectively achieved the purpose that insulation.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to track traffic cable Material Field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and Preparation method.
Background technology
It is basic resin, addition stabilizer, dioctyl phthalate, adjacent benzene that polyvinyl chloride cable material, which is with polyvinyl chloride, Dioctyl phthalate diisodecyl ester, the inorganic fillers such as the plasticizer such as dioctyl terephthalate, trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) and calcium carbonate, The additives such as auxiliary agent and lubricant mediate the particle for squeezing out and preparing by mixture.
Traditional PVC cable material exists because having become restriction electric wire containing harmful substances such as a certain amount of heavy metal elements An important factor for applications such as electrical equipment, infrastructure, capital construction.Ecological environment reduction is safeguarded for protection human health Threat and pollution to social environment realize that the exploitation of the sustainable development environment-friendly PVC CABLE MATERIALS of enterprise has become current cable material Expect the theme of exploitation.
Concern of the in the 21st century, with the raising and people of mankind's environmental consciousness to own health, environmental problem become Human society focus of attention, many countries, area and tissue have formulated stringent standard and regulation, have limited harmful substance one after another Use.Especially European Union provides that the product for entering European Union member countries later on July 1st, 2006 must meet environmentally friendly ROHS regulations, Otherwise, product cannot be introduced into European Union member countries at all.Tradition material is because containing harmful substances such as a certain amount of heavy metal elements, it has also become system About the applications such as electrical equipment, infrastructure, capital construction an important factor for.To protect human health, ecological ring is safeguarded Border reduces threat and pollution to social environment, realizes that sustainable development, the exploitation of environment-friendly cable material have become current cable material Expect the theme of exploitation.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Materials and preparation method thereof, are asked with solving above-mentioned technology Topic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:50~70 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 60~70 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 10~20 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 30~45 parts of plasticizer, 10~15 parts of coarse whiting, zinc stearate 10 ~15 parts, 1~3 part of clay, 0.5~2 part of organic additive, 1~2 part of rheological agent, 1~3 part of composite antioxidant, catalyst 0.3~1 Part, 0.2~0.5 part of processing aid.
Preferably, a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:PVC resins 50 Part, 1 part of clay, has 60 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 10 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 30 parts of plasticizer, 10 parts of coarse whiting, 10 parts of zinc stearate 0.5 part of machine aided agent, 1 part of rheological agent, 1 part of composite antioxidant, 0.3 part of catalyst, 0.2 part of processing aid.
Preferably, a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:PVC resins 60 Part, 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 15 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 40 parts of plasticizer, 12.5 parts of coarse whiting, 12.5 parts of zinc stearate, clay 2 Part, 1 part of organic additive, 1.5 parts of rheological agent, 2 parts of composite antioxidant, 0.8 part of catalyst, 0.35 part of processing aid.
Preferably, a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:PVC resins 70 Part, 3 parts of clay, has 70 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 20 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 45 parts of plasticizer, 15 parts of coarse whiting, 15 parts of zinc stearate 2 parts of machine aided agent, 2 parts of rheological agent, 3 parts of composite antioxidant, 1 part of catalyst, 0.5 part of processing aid.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) each component in above-mentioned raw materials is taken by weight, and is uniformly mixed;
(2) raw material of gained in step (1) is handled by kneader kneading;
(3) the raw material input double screw extruder of gained in step (2) is subjected to extruding pelletization;
(4) by the granulation of gained in step (3) through air-cooled, screening magnetic separation, metering, packaging to get required environment-friendly type rail Road transport cable Insulation Material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material of present invention offer and preparation method thereof, environment-friendly type rail traffic electricity The smog that cable Insulation Material is released in burning is few, and resistivity, oxygen index (OI) greatly promote, environmental protection, and has effectively reached insulation Purpose.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, but what the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover Multitude of different ways is implemented.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:
50 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 60 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 10 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 30 parts of plasticizer, 10 parts of coarse whiting, stearic acid 10 parts of zinc, 1 part of clay, 0.5 part of organic additive, 1 part of rheological agent, 1 part of composite antioxidant, 0.3 part of catalyst, processing aid 0.2 Part.
A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) each component in above-mentioned raw materials is taken by weight, and is uniformly mixed;
(2) raw material of gained in step (1) is handled by kneader kneading;
(3) the raw material input double screw extruder of gained in step (2) is subjected to extruding pelletization;
(4) by the granulation of gained in step (3) through air-cooled, screening magnetic separation, metering, packaging to get required environment-friendly type rail Road transport cable Insulation Material.
Following embodiment is differed only in embodiment 1:
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:
60 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 15 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 40 parts of plasticizer, 12.5 parts of coarse whiting, tristearin 12.5 parts of sour zinc, 2 parts of clay, 1 part of organic additive, 1.5 parts of rheological agent, 2 parts of composite antioxidant, 0.8 part of catalyst, processing aid 0.35 part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, is made of by weight following raw material:
70 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 70 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 20 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 45 parts of plasticizer, 15 parts of coarse whiting, stearic acid 15 parts of zinc, 3 parts of clay, 2 parts of organic additive, 2 parts of rheological agent, 3 parts of composite antioxidant, 1 part of catalyst, 0.5 part of processing aid.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, any in the present invention Spirit and principle within made by modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the claim protection model of the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material, which is characterized in that be made of by weight following raw material:Polyvinyl chloride resin 50~70 parts, it is 60~70 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 10~20 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 30~45 parts of plasticizer, 10~15 parts of coarse whiting, hard 10~15 parts of resin acid zinc, 1~3 part of clay, 0.5~2 part of organic additive, 1~2 part of rheological agent, 1~3 part of composite antioxidant, catalysis 0.3~1 part of agent, 0.2~0.5 part of processing aid.
2. environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight by following raw material Part composition:50 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 60 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 10 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 30 parts of plasticizer, 10 parts of coarse whiting, zinc stearate 10 parts, 1 part of clay, 0.5 part of organic additive, 1 part of rheological agent, 1 part of composite antioxidant, 0.3 part of catalyst, 0.2 part of processing aid.
3. environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight by following raw material Part composition:60 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 15 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 40 parts of plasticizer, 12.5 parts of coarse whiting, stearic acid 12.5 parts of zinc, 2 parts of clay, 1 part of organic additive, 1.5 parts of rheological agent, 2 parts of composite antioxidant, 0.8 part of catalyst, processing aid 0.35 part.
4. environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight by following raw material Part composition:70 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 70 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 20 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 45 parts of plasticizer, 15 parts of coarse whiting, zinc stearate 15 parts, 3 parts of clay, 2 parts of organic additive, 2 parts of rheological agent, 3 parts of composite antioxidant, 1 part of catalyst, 0.5 part of processing aid.
5. the preparation method of the environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material as described in claim 1-4 any one, feature exist In including the following steps:
(1) each component in above-mentioned raw materials is taken by weight, and is uniformly mixed;
(2) raw material of gained in step (1) is handled by kneader kneading;
(3) the raw material input double screw extruder of gained in step (2) is subjected to extruding pelletization;
(4) granulation of gained in step (3) is handed over through air-cooled, screening magnetic separation, metering, packaging to get required environment-friendly type track Logical cable insulating material.
CN201810468198.4A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and preparation method thereof Pending CN108610564A (en)

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CN201810468198.4A CN108610564A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810468198.4A CN108610564A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of environment-friendly type track traffic cable Insulation Material and preparation method thereof

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103304916A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-18 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride cable material comprising modified aluminum hydroxide
CN103333429A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-10-02 安徽荣玖光纤通信科技有限公司 Anti-aging polyvinyl chloride cable material
CN103724884A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-16 安徽瑞升电气科技有限公司 Ethylene propylene rubber cable material for nontoxic and odorless submersible motor
CN107254125A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-17 东莞市安拓普塑胶聚合物科技有限公司 A kind of low temperature resistant flame retardant PVC material and its preparation method and application
CN107286441A (en) * 2017-07-30 2017-10-24 李志博 A kind of environment friendly halogen-free fireproof CABLE MATERIALS
CN107619551A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-23 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 A kind of improved fire-resistant cable material
CN107641236A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-30 常州市沃兰特电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flame-proof heat-resistant type poly-ethylene cable material

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103304916A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-18 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride cable material comprising modified aluminum hydroxide
CN103333429A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-10-02 安徽荣玖光纤通信科技有限公司 Anti-aging polyvinyl chloride cable material
CN103724884A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-16 安徽瑞升电气科技有限公司 Ethylene propylene rubber cable material for nontoxic and odorless submersible motor
CN107286441A (en) * 2017-07-30 2017-10-24 李志博 A kind of environment friendly halogen-free fireproof CABLE MATERIALS
CN107254125A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-17 东莞市安拓普塑胶聚合物科技有限公司 A kind of low temperature resistant flame retardant PVC material and its preparation method and application
CN107619551A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-01-23 无锡市苏南电缆有限公司 A kind of improved fire-resistant cable material
CN107641236A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-30 常州市沃兰特电子有限公司 A kind of preparation method of flame-proof heat-resistant type poly-ethylene cable material

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Application publication date: 20181002