Agricultural is with detachable aircraft that sprays insecticide
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aircrafts, in particular to an agricultural detachable pesticide spraying aircraft.
Background
An aircraft is an instrumental flying object made by humans, capable of flying off the ground, flying in space and controlled by humans, flying in the atmosphere or in the extraterrestrial space (space).
The existing pesticide spraying aircraft does not have the function of detaching a pesticide box usually, and when people need to detach the pesticide box, the pesticide box is fixed on the aircraft, so that various tools are needed to be used in detachment, and the detachment process is very tedious, so that the time and physical strength of people can be wasted, and inconvenience is brought to people when the pesticide spraying aircraft is used.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a detachable pesticide spraying aircraft for agriculture, which solves the problems that the existing pesticide spraying aircraft does not have the function of disassembling a pesticide box generally and a plurality of tools are needed to be used during disassembly.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the agricultural detachable pesticide spraying aircraft comprises an aircraft body, wherein connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the aircraft body, a first sliding sleeve is clamped on the surface of each connecting plate, a first sliding rod is sleeved in the first sliding sleeve, a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the first sliding rod, a stop block is fixedly connected to the right end of the first sliding rod, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod, the left end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the handle, the right end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, elastic devices are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the aircraft body, the elastic devices are located on the right side of the connecting plates, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each elastic device, the lower surface of the extrusion plate is in lap joint with the upper surface of a supporting block, and the right side of the supporting block is fixedly connected to the left side of a pesticide box, the left side face of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the lower surface of the triangular plate is in lap joint with the upper surface of the stop block.
The elastic device comprises a shell, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the aircraft body, the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell are both provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding chutes are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding way, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the second sliding rod, the top end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the shell, the surface of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a second sliding sleeve which is clamped on the lower surface of the shell, the bottom end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate, the shell and the surface of the second sliding rod are both sleeved inside the third spring, the top end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the aircraft body, and the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the lower surface of pesticide box inner wall is provided with the water pump, the water pump is linked together with the one end of first defeated medicine pipeline, the other end of first defeated medicine pipeline passes the lower surface of pesticide box and is linked together with second defeated medicine pipeline, the lower surface of second defeated medicine pipeline is provided with the shower nozzle, the quantity of shower nozzle is a plurality of, the right flank of pesticide box is provided with power and switch, the power is located the below of switch.
Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the pesticide box, a sealing gasket is arranged at a position, corresponding to the through hole, of the upper surface of the pesticide box, the lower surface of the sealing gasket is in lap joint with the upper surface of the pesticide box, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing gasket, a movable device is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the cover plate, and the lower surface of the movable device is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pesticide box.
Preferably, the movable device comprises a first connecting block, the right side face of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the left side face of the cover plate, the front face of the first connecting block is hinged to the back face of the second connecting block through a pin shaft, and the lower surface of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pesticide box.
Preferably, the shape of the sealing gasket is circular, the shape of the through hole is circular, and the diameter of the sealing gasket is larger than that of the through hole.
Preferably, the right side of the lower surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is clamped in a clamping groove formed in the upper surface of the pesticide box, and the clamping groove is located on the right side of the through hole.
Preferably, the first sliding rod is rectangular in shape, and the first sliding sleeve is rectangular in shape.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a detachable pesticide spraying aircraft for agriculture, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this agricultural is with detachable aircraft that sprays insecticide, through setting up the handle, when people stimulate the handle left, the handle drives first slide bar and moves left, first slide bar moves left and drives the dog and moves left, when the dog moves left and breaks away from with the lower surface of set-square, and when the lower surface of stripper plate and the upper surface of dog detached, people alright get off with dismantling the pesticide case from the lower surface of aircraft body in order to the pesticide case, the dismantlement process is very simple, people's time and physical power have been saved, it is convenient to bring when using the aircraft that sprays insecticide for people.
(2) The agricultural detachable pesticide spraying aircraft is provided with the elastic device, the third spring in the elastic device can downwards extrude the extrusion plate due to the elasticity of the third spring, the extrusion plate downwards extrudes the supporting block, thereby the set square is more stably fixed on the stop block, the pesticide box is more stably fixed, the movable device can ensure that the cover plate can not be separated from the first connecting block when rotating, the sealing effect of the pesticide box is better by arranging the sealing gasket, so that the pesticide in the pesticide box can not be spilled when the aircraft body flies, the cover plate can be more tightly lapped with the upper surface of the pesticide box when the cover plate is closed by arranging the clamping block and the clamping groove, the sealing performance of the pesticide box is better, through setting up spout and slider, can make the second slide bar can not rock when reciprocating to make the second slide bar more steady when reciprocating.
(3) The agricultural detachable pesticide spraying aircraft is compact in structure, reasonable in design and strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an aircraft body, a connecting plate 2, a first sliding sleeve 3, a first sliding rod 4, a first spring 5, a handle 6, a stop 7, a triangle 8, a supporting block 9, a squeezing plate 10, an elastic device 11, a shell 111, a sliding chute 112, a sliding block 113, a second spring 114, a second sliding sleeve 115, a second sliding rod 116, a third spring 117, a pesticide box 12, a water pump 13, a first pesticide delivery pipeline 14, a second pesticide delivery pipeline 15, a spray nozzle 16, a through hole 17, a sealing gasket 18, a cover plate 19, a movable device 20, a first connecting block 201, a pin shaft 202, a second connecting block 203, a clamping block 21, a clamping groove 22, a switch 23 and a power supply 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a detachable pesticide spraying aircraft for agriculture comprises an aircraft body 1, connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the aircraft body 1, a first sliding sleeve 3 is clamped on the surface of each connecting plate 2, a first sliding rod 4 is sleeved in each first sliding sleeve 3, each first sliding rod 4 is rectangular, each first sliding sleeve 3 is rectangular, each first sliding sleeve 4 can be prevented from rotating when moving left and right by arranging the first sliding sleeve 3 and the first sliding rod 4, so that a stop 7 cannot rotate when moving left and right, a pesticide box 12 is more stable when being fixed, a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of each first sliding rod 4, and by arranging the handle 6, when a person pulls the handle 6 leftwards, the handle 6 drives the first sliding rod 4 to move leftwards, the first sliding rod 4 moves leftwards to drive the stop 7 to move leftwards, and when the stop 7 moves leftwards to be separated from the lower surface of a triangular plate 8, when the lower surface of the extrusion plate 10 is separated from the upper surface of the stop block 7, people can detach the pesticide box 12 from the lower surface of the aircraft body 1, the right end of the first slide bar 4 is fixedly connected with the stop block 7, the surface of the first slide bar 4 is sleeved with the first spring 5, the left end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the handle 6, the right end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the connecting plate 2, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the aircraft body 1 are both fixedly connected with the elastic devices 11, through the arrangement of the elastic devices 11, the third spring 117 in the elastic devices 11 can downwards extrude the extrusion plate 10 due to the self elasticity, the extrusion plate 10 downwards extrudes the supporting block 9, so that the triangular plate 8 is more stably fixed on the stop block 7, the pesticide box 12 is more stably fixed, the elastic devices 11 are positioned on the right side of the connecting plate 2, the bottom end of the elastic devices 11 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 10, the lower surface of the extrusion plate 10 is lapped with the upper surface of the supporting block 9, the right side surface of the supporting block 9 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the pesticide box 12, the lower surface of the inner wall of the pesticide box 12 is provided with a water pump 13, the water pump 13 is communicated with one end of a first pesticide conveying pipeline 14, the other end of the first pesticide conveying pipeline 14 penetrates through the lower surface of the pesticide box 12 to be communicated with a second pesticide conveying pipeline 15, the lower surface of the second pesticide conveying pipeline 15 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 16, the spraying area can be increased by arranging the second pesticide conveying pipeline 15 and the spray heads 16, the right side surface of the pesticide box 12 is provided with a power supply 24 and a switch 23, the power supply 24 is positioned below the switch 23, the output end of the power supply 24 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 23, the output end of the switch 23 is electrically connected with the input end of the water pump 13, the electric energy can be obtained by arranging the power supply 24, and by arranging the switch 23, the operation control of the working state of the water pump 13 by people can be facilitated, the right side of the upper surface of the pesticide box 12 is provided with the through hole 17, the upper surface of the pesticide box 12 is provided with the sealing gasket 18 at a position corresponding to the through hole 17, the lower surface of the sealing gasket 18 is in lap joint with the upper surface of the pesticide box 12, the upper surface of the sealing gasket 18 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 19, the left side surface of the cover plate 19 is fixedly connected with the movable device 20, the lower surface of the movable device 20 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pesticide box 12, the pesticide can be conveniently added into the pesticide box 12 by people through the arrangement of the through hole 17, the movable device 20 comprises a first connecting block 201, the right side surface of the first connecting block 201 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the cover plate 19, the front surface of the first connecting block 201 is hinged with the back surface of a second connecting block 203 through a pin shaft 202, the lower surface of the second connecting block 203 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pesticide box 12, through the arrangement of the movable device 20, the movable means 20 can make the cover plate 19 not to be separated from the first connecting block 201 when rotating, the shape of the sealing gasket 18 is circular, the shape of the through hole 17 is circular, the diameter of the sealing gasket 18 is larger than that of the through hole 17, the sealing effect of the pesticide box 12 can be better by arranging the sealing gasket 18, so that the pesticide in the pesticide box 12 can not spill when the aircraft body 1 flies, the right side of the lower surface of the cover plate 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 21, the clamping block 21 is clamped in a clamping groove 22 arranged on the upper surface of the pesticide box 12, the clamping groove 22 is positioned on the right side of the through hole 17, through setting up fixture block 21 and draw-in groove 22, can make the sealed upper surface overlap joint with the pesticide case 12 that 18 is inseparabler when the apron 19 closes, make the leakproofness of pesticide case 12 better, the left surface fixedly connected with set-square 8 of supporting shoe 9, the lower surface of set-square 8 and the upper surface overlap joint of dog 7.
The elastic device 11 comprises a shell 111, the upper surface of the shell 111 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the aircraft body 1, sliding grooves 112 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell 111, sliding blocks 113 are connected in the two sliding grooves 112 in a sliding manner, the second sliding rod 116 can not shake during up-and-down movement by arranging the sliding grooves 112 and the sliding blocks 113, so that the second sliding rod 116 is more stable during up-and-down movement, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 113 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the second sliding rod 116, the top end of the second sliding rod 116 is fixedly connected with a second spring 114, the second spring 114 drives the second sliding rod 116 to move downwards due to the elasticity of the second spring 114, the second sliding rod 116 drives the extrusion plate 10 to move downwards, so that the triangular plate 8 is more tightly fixed on the stop block 7, so that the pesticide box 12 is more firmly fixed, the top end of the second spring 114 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the shell 111, the surface of second slide bar 116 has cup jointed second sliding sleeve 115, and second sliding sleeve 115 joint is at the lower surface of casing 111, and the bottom fixed connection of second slide bar 116 is at the upper surface of stripper plate 10, and the inside at third spring 117 is all cup jointed in the surface of casing 111 and second slide bar 116, and the top fixed connection of third spring 117 is at the lower surface of aircraft body 1, and the bottom fixed connection of third spring 117 is at the upper surface of stripper plate 10.
When the agricultural chemical box is used, the handle 6 is pulled leftwards, the handle 6 moves leftwards to drive the first sliding rod 4 to move leftwards, the first sliding rod 4 moves leftwards to drive the stop block 7 to move leftwards, when the stop block 7 moves leftwards to be separated from the lower surface of the triangular plate 8 and the lower surface of the extrusion plate 10 is separated from the upper surface of the stop block 7, the agricultural chemical box 12 can be detached from the aircraft body 1, then the cover plate 19 is opened, agricultural chemicals are added into the agricultural chemical box 12 through the through hole 17, then the cover plate 19 is covered, the handle 6 is pulled leftwards to drive the first sliding rod 4 to move leftwards, the first sliding rod 4 drives the stop block 7 to move leftwards, when people release the handle 6, the first spring 5 drives the first sliding rod 4 to move rightwards due to the self elasticity, the first sliding rod 4 drives the stop block 7 to move rightwards to move the agricultural chemical box 12 upwards, and the lower surface of the triangular plate 8 is overlapped with the upper surface of the stop block 7, meanwhile, the third spring 117 in the elastic device 11 can downwards extrude the extrusion plate 10 due to the elastic force of the third spring, the extrusion plate 10 downwards extrudes the supporting block 9, so that the triangular plate 8 is more stably fixed on the stop dog 7, the switch 23 is operated to enable the water pump 13 to work, when the water pump 13 works, the pesticide in the pesticide box 12 can be pumped and sprayed on the surface of crops from the spray head 16 through the first pesticide conveying pipeline 14 and the second pesticide conveying pipeline 15, and when the spraying is finished, the switch 23 is operated to enable the water pump 13 to stop working.
To sum up, can, (1), this agricultural is with detachable aircraft that sprays insecticide, through setting up handle 6, when people stimulate handle 6 left, handle 6 drives first slide bar 4 and moves left, first slide bar 4 moves left and drives dog 7 and moves left, when dog 7 moves left and breaks away from with set-square 8's lower surface, and when the lower surface of stripper plate 10 and the upper surface of dog 7 were detached, people alright dismantle the pesticide case 12 from the lower surface of aircraft body 1, the dismantlement process is very simple, people's time and physical power have been saved, bring the convenience for people when using the aircraft that sprays insecticide.
(2) The agricultural detachable pesticide spraying aircraft is characterized in that the elastic device 11 is arranged, the third spring 117 in the elastic device 11 can downwards extrude the extrusion plate 10 due to the elastic force of the third spring, the extrusion plate 10 downwards extrudes the supporting block 9, so that the triangular plate 8 is more stably fixed on the stop block 7, the pesticide box 12 is more stably fixed, the movable device 20 is arranged, the movable device 20 can ensure that the cover plate 19 cannot be separated from the first connecting block 201 during rotation, the sealing effect of the pesticide box 12 can be better by arranging the sealing gasket 18, so that the pesticide in the pesticide box 12 cannot be scattered when the aircraft body 1 flies, the clamping block 21 and the clamping groove 22 are arranged, the sealing gasket 18 can be more tightly lapped with the upper surface of the pesticide box 12 when the cover plate 19 is closed, the sealing performance of the pesticide box 12 is better, the sliding groove 112 and the sliding block 113 are arranged, the second sliding rod 116 can not shake when moving up and down, so that the second sliding rod 116 can move up and down more stably.
(3) The agricultural detachable pesticide spraying aircraft is compact in structure, reasonable in design and strong in practicability, and the first sliding sleeve 3 and the first sliding rod 4 are arranged, so that the first sliding rod 4 cannot rotate when moving left and right, the stop dog 7 cannot rotate when moving left and right, the pesticide box 12 is more stable when being fixed, the spraying area can be increased by arranging the second pesticide conveying pipeline 15 and the spray head 16, people can conveniently add pesticides into the pesticide box 12 by arranging the through hole 17, the second spring 114 can drive the second sliding rod 116 to move downwards due to the elasticity of the second spring 114, the second sliding rod 116 drives the extrusion plate 10 to move downwards, the triangular plate 8 is more tightly fixed on the stop dog 7, and the pesticide box 12 is more stable in fixation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.