CN108609025A - Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution - Google Patents
Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108609025A CN108609025A CN201810328488.9A CN201810328488A CN108609025A CN 108609025 A CN108609025 A CN 108609025A CN 201810328488 A CN201810328488 A CN 201810328488A CN 108609025 A CN108609025 A CN 108609025A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- passenger
- intelligent air
- regulating system
- intelligent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
- B61D27/0018—Air-conditioning means, i.e. combining at least two of the following ways of treating or supplying air, namely heating, cooling or ventilating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution that the invention discloses a kind of, including air conditioner, frequency converter, sensor, air hose and intelligent air-valve, sensor includes pressure sensor and temperature sensor, air conditioner is connected via air hose with intelligent air-valve, air hose is provided with pressure sensor simultaneously, temperature sensor is measured in real time seat temperature, intelligent air condition regulating system passes through pressure sensor and control of the collected information realization of temperature sensor to frequency converter, frequency converter sends frequency variation signal and gives air conditioner adjusting air conditioning output power, passenger seat digit in the number and bullet train of intelligent air-valve matches, it is specifically located above passenger-seat, for the local environment air-supply for passenger-seat position, adjust local ambient temperature.The intelligent air condition regulating system provided through the invention can promote passenger and ride comfort level to avoid energy waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-speed train air-conditioning regulation technology field, especially a kind of bullet train intelligence based on Passenger's distribution
It can air conditioning system.
Background technology
High-speed train air-conditioning regulating system is the indispensable part of bullet train.Speed train cars are densely populated place
Region needs to keep air-tight state for a long time in the process of moving, the heat that passenger breathes and other various factors distribute and high speed
Train local environment collective effect can have an impact the local ambient temperature inside speed train cars, it is therefore desirable to air-conditioning
The local ambient temperature of interior is adjusted in system.Existing high-speed train air-conditioning regulating system mainly by air-conditioner set,
The structure compositions such as air delivery duct and air -return duct.Air is sent by air delivery duct to each passenger's corresponding position outlet air after air-conditioner set is handled
Mouth is simultaneously discharged into interior, and all air outlets are uniformly controlled and air quantity and temperature are relative constant, can not carry out specific aim adjusting,
In the case of train zero load and low attendance, air-conditioning system is still run according to setup parameter value, therefore can cause the energy
Significant wastage, while the too high or too low comfort level by bus that can also influence on-board crew of local ambient temperature.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of bullet train Intelligent air based on Passenger's distribution
Regulating system is adjusted, specific aim air-supply is realized to same interior difference air conditioner load region.
The intelligent air condition regulating system includes air conditioner, frequency converter, sensor, air hose and intelligent air-valve, the biography
Sensor includes pressure sensor and temperature sensor, and the air conditioner is connected via the air hose with the intelligent air-valve, simultaneously
The air hose is provided with the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor is measured in real time seat temperature；The intelligence
Air conditioning system is by the pressure sensor and the collected information realization of the temperature sensor to the frequency converter
Control, the frequency converter send frequency variation signal to the air conditioner, are finally reached the purpose of adjusting air conditioning output power.It is described
The number of intelligent air-valve is consistent with the passenger seat digit on bullet train, is specifically located above each passenger-seat, for for
The local environment of passenger-seat position is blown, and local ambient temperature is adjusted.
A kind of bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution provided by the invention, in existing bullet train
On the basis of air conditioning system, the intelligent wind is arranged in intelligent air condition regulating system provided by the invention inside the air hose
Valve, described air hose one end be air outlet, the air outlet use multigroup separate openings structure, passenger-seat position it is required
Air quantity directly determines the opening and closing degree of the intelligent air-valve.Often arranged in compartment seat be equipped with 2 it is relatively independent it is described go out
Air port, each air outlet are up to the air-supply of the passenger on 3 seats.In addition, when passenger rides, the intelligent air condition
Regulating system can rely on the monitoring camera and car networking big data platform of interior, show that passenger takes information,
To which clear compartment air quantity demand parameter controls required each air outlet air output, together by using intelligent air condition regulating system
When can also adjust intelligent air-valve opening and closing angle, carry out the optimization of refrigeration or heating operations.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be directed to practical compartment passenger seating information and accordingly adjust air-conditioning amount.
Wind Volume air-supply is realized for the intensive region of passenger, it is relatively low simultaneously for no passenger area or densely populated place degree
Reduce corresponding air output in region.Unnecessary energy waste is avoided, while solving local ring caused by traditional air conditioner regulating system
Border problem too high or too low for temperature promotes passenger and rides comfort level.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligent air condition regulating system structure composition schematic diagram provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is intelligent air condition regulating system fundamental diagram provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is to obtain passenger based on monitoring camera in the present invention to take information schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution that present invention firstly provides a kind of, as shown in Figure 1, institute
The intelligent air condition regulating system stated includes air conditioner, frequency converter, sensor, and air hose and intelligent air-valve, the sensor include pressure
Force snesor and temperature sensor, the air conditioner are connected via the air hose with the intelligent air-valve, while in the air hose
It is provided with the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor is measured in real time seat local ambient temperature；The Intelligent air
Regulating system is adjusted to pass through the pressure sensor and control of the collected information realization of the temperature sensor to the frequency converter
System, the frequency converter send frequency variation signal to the air conditioner, are finally reached the purpose for adjusting the air conditioner output power；Institute
It states the number of intelligent air-valve with the passenger seat digit on high ferro train to match, each intelligence air-valve corresponds to 2 or 3 passengers, tool
Body is arranged above passenger-seat, for blowing for the local environment of passenger-seat position, adjusts local ambient temperature.
The intelligent air-valve, the air hose one is arranged in intelligent air condition regulating system provided by the invention inside the air hose
End is air outlet, and the air outlet uses multigroup separate openings structure, institute's required airflow of passenger-seat position directly to determine
The opening and closing degree of the intelligence air-valve.Seat is often arranged in compartment is equipped with 2 relatively independent air outlets, it is each described
Air outlet is up to the air-supply of the passenger on 3 seats.As shown in Fig. 2, when passenger rides, the intelligent air condition regulating system
The monitoring camera and car networking big data platform that interior can be relied on are taken information to passenger and are obtained, i.e.,
As shown in figure 3, taking information schematic diagram to obtain passenger based on monitoring camera, interior is equipped with monitoring camera, monitoring
Camera acquires image information in each compartment and carries out image recognition in real time, obtains passenger in compartment and takes situation in real time, simultaneously
In conjunction with the data in car networking big data platform, it can be deduced that in real time and predicted passenger takes information, specifies compartment air quantity demand
Parameter controls required each air outlet air output, while can also adjust intelligent air-valve by using intelligent air condition regulating system
It is opened and closed angle, carries out the optimization of refrigeration or heating operations.
Based on a kind of above-mentioned bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution, the present invention also provides a kind of bases
In the bullet train intelligent air-conditioner control method of Passenger's distribution, step is specifically included：
Step 1, seat of honour detection；
After passenger enters multiplied compartment, according to per tour train booking predetermined information obtain it is estimated get on the bus number and point
Cloth situation；Monitoring camera acquires image information in each compartment and carries out image recognition in real time in compartment simultaneously, as shown in figure 3,
It obtains passenger in compartment and takes information, i.e., whether position distribution and all seat of all passengers in affiliated compartment are seated
Passenger, judge whether empty seats, if empty seats, specific location is how in compartment.
Step 2, fast-refrigerating or heating；
After being detected via the first step seat of honour, intelligent air-valve is opened accordingly at passenger seated seat in compartment, is pressed at this time
Force snesor detects that wind overpressure changes, and is transmitted to air conditioner by frequency converter, air conditioner starts to start and carry out
Air-supply, by local ambient temperature from initial temperature be adjusted in compartment freeze or heat standard value temperature, realize fast-refrigerating or
Heating.
Step 3, refrigeration or heating maintain；
After second step fast-refrigerating or heating operations, local ambient temperature has reached the temperature levels of index request,
In order to meet the thermic load that interior and external heat source are brought, the intelligent air condition regulating system enters specific aim and maintains system
The cold or heating stage detects passenger seat of honour distribution situation in feedback compartment, by adjusting intelligent air-valve according to the first step seat of honour
Size is to be decreased or increased the air output of independent air-feeding mouth, will to balance the heat that passenger breathes and other various factors distribute
Local ambient temperature control around the passenger of the seat of honour is being freezed or is being heated in critical field.
Step 4, temperature feedback；
When intelligent air condition regulating system is run, temperature sensor can be detected for local ambient temperature, judge to work as
Whether preceding local ambient temperature value reaches expected setting value, if there is gap, carries out temperature-compensating, it is ensured that local ambient temperature is full
Sufficient comfort level requirement.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution, which is characterized in that including air conditioner, frequency conversion
Device, sensor, air hose and intelligent air-valve, the sensor include pressure sensor and temperature sensor, the air conditioner via
The air hose is connected with the intelligent air-valve, while the air hose being provided with the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor
Seat temperature is measured in real time, the intelligent air condition regulating system passes through the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor
Control of the collected information realization to the frequency converter, the frequency converter send frequency variation signal to described in air conditioner adjusting
Air conditioner output power, it is described intelligence air-valve number and bullet train on passenger seat digit match, be specifically located at and multiply
Above visiting position, for blowing for the local environment of passenger-seat position, local ambient temperature is adjusted.
2. the bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Intelligent air-valve is located inside the air hose, and described air hose one end is air outlet, and the air outlet is multigroup separate openings structure.
3. the bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Intelligent air condition regulating system is obtained passenger and is taken letter based on the monitoring camera and car networking big data platform positioned at interior
Breath takes information by the passenger and adjusts the intelligent air-valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328488.9A CN108609025A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328488.9A CN108609025A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108609025A true CN108609025A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63659810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810328488.9A Withdrawn CN108609025A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108609025A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110816217A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-21 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method of vehicle and vehicle |
| CN111267888A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-06-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Air volume adjusting method and system for high-speed railway air conditioner based on passenger number and distribution |
| CN111325174A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-06-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | Face recognition system for high-speed rail air conditioner adjustment |
| CN112158215A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-01 | 五邑大学 | Intelligent air conditioner control system based on accurate sensing of millimeter wave radar and control method thereof |
| CN112265426A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device for transport tool, electronic device and transport tool |
| CN114044015A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-15 | 广州鼎汉轨道交通车辆装备有限公司 | Rail vehicle R744 variable frequency heat pump air conditioning system and control method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810328488.9A patent/CN108609025A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111267888A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-06-12 | 北京航空航天大学 | Air volume adjusting method and system for high-speed railway air conditioner based on passenger number and distribution |
| CN111325174A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-06-23 | 北京航空航天大学 | Face recognition system for high-speed rail air conditioner adjustment |
| CN111267888B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2021-10-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | Air volume adjusting method and system for high-speed railway air conditioner based on passenger number and distribution |
| CN110816217A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-21 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method of vehicle and vehicle |
| CN112158215A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-01 | 五邑大学 | Intelligent air conditioner control system based on accurate sensing of millimeter wave radar and control method thereof |
| CN112265426A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device for transport tool, electronic device and transport tool |
| CN114044015A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-15 | 广州鼎汉轨道交通车辆装备有限公司 | Rail vehicle R744 variable frequency heat pump air conditioning system and control method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108609025A (en) | Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution | |
| CN108609024A (en) | Bullet train intelligent air-conditioner control method based on Passenger's distribution | |
| CN110001688A (en) | Bullet train intelligent air condition regulating system based on Passenger's distribution | |
| CN103386937B (en) | The control method of temperature in automotive temp preconditioning control system and regulation compartment | |
| CN107270499B (en) | A kind of adjustable air blowing control method of train | |
| US9725101B2 (en) | Vehicle air-conditioning system | |
| CN108482404A (en) | Temperature zone control system and subregion method for regulating temperature in a kind of compartment | |
| CN103738345B (en) | A kind of train air-conditioning air-valve control method and system | |
| CN208498176U (en) | A kind of air conditioning for automobiles HVAC assembly of temperature linearity control | |
| CN101259824A (en) | Intelligent air-conditioning system | |
| CN104608590B (en) | Air conditioning system in cars and controlling method | |
| CN106225175A (en) | A kind of high-rise building elevator air handling system | |
| CN109292097A (en) | Flow control system of airplane air conditioner | |
| CN207146762U (en) | Air conditioning system | |
| CN109334693A (en) | A kind of railway vehicle air conditioner air quantity control method | |
| CN110329032A (en) | Bus intelligent air-conditioning system and its working method based on passenger's Density Distribution | |
| CN108482057A (en) | A kind of mounted air conditioner system of dynamic tracing user | |
| CN112793393A (en) | Air outlet control system and method of vehicle-mounted air conditioner | |
| KR101404785B1 (en) | Remote Air Control System of Train | |
| CN201300857Y (en) | High-suction fan air duct system | |
| JP4346429B2 (en) | Air conditioner for vehicles | |
| CN102213476B (en) | Air quantity regulation device and air quantity regulation method | |
| CN107323204A (en) | In-car automatic air control system and its course of work in real time | |
| CN112976988A (en) | Control method for air conditioning system of vehicle and air conditioning system of vehicle | |
| CN107487148A (en) | A kind of vehicle and its on-board air conditioner air-out amount control method and system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181002 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |